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Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.测试卷(A卷基础篇)【人教版】学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________考号:___________温馨提示:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷
为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择(15)1.(2018黑龙江绥化中考)Neitheryounorhegoodatdrawing.A.areB.isC.be【答案】B【解析】本题考查neither
...nor...的就近原则。句意:你和他两个人都不擅长画画。主语是Neitheryounorhe,根据就近原则可知,和he搭配的be动词是is,故答案为B。2.LiuTaoanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEng
lishalot.A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。protected保护;produced生产;joined参加;received接收。句意:去年刘涛参加
了英语俱乐部并且他的英语得到了很大的提高。故答案为C。3.Idon’tlikesoftmusic.Itmakesme.A.tosleepB.sleepingC.sleepyD.sleeps【答案】C【解析
】本题考查makesb.+形容词。句意:我不喜欢轻音乐,它使我想睡觉。根据makesb.+形容词的结构可知答案为C。4.——IthinkChineseparentsaretoohardyoungchildren.——Iagreewithy
ou.A.forB.withC.onD.to【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。根据behardonsb.的固定搭配可知,所缺的介词为on,故答案为C。5.(2019广东深圳六校联考)——IhearthatCindywonfirstprizeinth
eEnglishspeakingcompetition.——Yes,sheneverletsusdown.A.makesusangryB.makesushappyC.makesusdisappointed【答案】C【解析】本题考查同义
词替换。根据本题语境可知,答语的含义是“是的,她从来不会让我们失望”,let...down的含义是make...disappointed,故答案为C。6.oursurprise,theyfailedthefootballmatch.A.InB.OnC.ToD.At【答案】C【解析】本
题考查介词固定搭配。句意:令我们惊讶的是,他们输掉了足球比赛。Tooursurprise表示“令我们惊讶的”,故答案为C。7.——WouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisSaturday?——I’dloveto.ButIhavetogetmypa
rents’first.A.surpriseB.offerC.agreement【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。surprise惊奇;offer提供;agreement同意。结合本题语境可知,我必须先征得我父母的“
同意”,故答案为C。8.——Whataboutgoingonapicnic?——Iwouldratherthehillthanonapicnic.A.climb;goB.climbing;goingC.climbing;wentD.climb;togo【答案】A【解析】本题考查wouldra
therdoAthandoB的结构。答语句意:我宁愿去爬山,也不想去野餐。根据wouldratherdoAthandoB的结构可知答案为A。9.(2018黑龙江哈尔滨中考)——Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,adoctororanengi
neer?——.Iwanttobeascientist.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both【答案】A【解析】本题考查neither、either和both的区别。问句的含义是“你长大时想当什么,医生还是工程师?”,
根据答语中的“我想当科学家”可推断,排除了医生和工程师两者,neither意为“两者都不”,故答案为A。10.Mybrotherdidn’tfeelwell.Shedidn’tfeellikeanything.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.
ate【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。feellike后若跟动词,只能跟动名词,故答案为B。11.Wearemade________moreconfidentbyourteacher.A.tobeB
.beingC.beD.Been【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。根据makesb.dosth.的被动语态的结构“bemadetodosth.”可知答案为A。12.Ifyou________totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgoB.wentC.goD
.going【答案】C【解析】本题考查if的用法。句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心。If引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故从句用一般现在时,故答案为C。13.Ifailedtheexam.Whatnews!Myparentssaidthattheywereatmygrade
s.A.disappointing;disappointingB.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointedD.disappointed;disappointing【答案】B【解析】本题考查
disappointing和disappointed的区别。修饰news要用disappointing,修饰they要用disappointed。故答案为B。14.Ifwe,wewillwinthematchnexttime.A.kickoffB.pulltogethe
rC.dropbyD.shutoff【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。kickoff踢开;pulltogether齐心协力;dropby顺便来访;shutoff关闭。根据本题语境可知,如果我们“齐心协力”,我们下次一定会赢得比赛,故答案为B。15.(2018北京西城区
期末)——Couldyoutellmetomorrow?——Bybus.A.howdidyougotothemuseumB.HowyouwenttothemuseumC.HowwillyougotothemuseumD.Howyouwillgotothemuseum【答案】D【解
析】本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除A和C;再结合tomorrow可知,宾语从句的时态是一般将来时,故答案为D。II.完形填空(10分)(2018新疆中考)Afewdaysago,Isatinthesofawa
tchingTV.JustthenIgota(16)fromafriendofmine.Ihadn’tseenhim(17)averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschooldaysonthephone.Thenhestarte
dtalkingabouthis(18).Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.Shecouldn’tsleepatnightandoften(19)tohimself.Myfriendwasangry(20)herandaskedhismother(
21)talking.Sincethen,hismotherdidn’tsayanything.Thedoctorsaidshehadakindofmentaldisease(心理疾病).Shecouldn’tlookafterherselflikeanormalperson.
Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault.Myfriend(22)likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathecoulddo(23)ifhismotherbecamebe
tter.Doyouknow(24)ourparentsloveusandcareforusallthetime?Ithinkweshould(25)loveourparentsandtakecareofthem.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmak
eyoubeabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!16.A.letterB.e-mailC.callD.message【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。letter信;e-mail电子邮件;
call电话;message信息,消息。根据第一段倒数第二句中的“onthephone”可知朋友打来了电话,故答案为C。17.A.inB.forC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:我已经好久没见过他了。根据句意可知此处使用短
语foraverylongtime,故答案为B。18.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。mother妈妈;father父亲;brother弟弟;sister妹妹。句意:之后他开始谈论他的妈妈。根据下一段开头“
Hismotherwasbadlyillinhospital.”可知答案为A。19.A.talkedB.talkC.totalkD.talking【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。句意:她晚上不能睡觉,
经常自言自语。因为这是过去的事。所以用一般过去时,故答案为A。20.A.toB.aboutC.forD.with【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:我的朋友生她的气并要求他妈妈停止说话。beangrywith...生……的气,故答案为D
。21.A.stopB.tostopC.stoppedD.nottostop【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故答案为B。22.A.criedB.sho
utedC.laughedD.heard【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。cried哭泣;shouted大叫;laughed嘲笑;heard听。句意:我的朋友在电话里哭得像个孩子。根据上下文可知作者朋友的妈妈病得很重,而且作者的朋友认为自己帮不上
什么忙,感到很无助。因此,他哭得像个孩子。故答案为A。23.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.none【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定代词。句意:他说如果他妈妈病情能有所好转,他可以做任何事。something某事/物;anything任何事/物;nothing
没有事;none没有一个(事物)。故答案为B。24.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that【答案】D【解析】本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:你知道我们的父母一直爱我们和关心我们吗?know后是宾语从句,且从句中不缺任何成分,此处只起连接作用,故答案为D。25.A.tooB
.eitherC.alsoD.else【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词。句意:我认为我们也应该爱我们的父母并照顾他们。too用在肯定句句尾;either用在否定句句尾;also用在肯定句句中;else表示“其他”。故答案为C。Ⅲ.阅读理解(20)A(湖北黄冈中考)Apoorfarmerhadafr
iendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefa
rmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwhereloplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.I
fheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethe
fruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(树林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoo
ndied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What’sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangrily.“IfIhadplantedthetreenea
rtheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapple
s.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”“Yes,”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonl
yhaverobbed(抢夺)everyoneofthefruit,butalsohavedestroyed(摧毁)agoodappletree!”26.Whatdidthefarmer’sfriendgivehimoneday?A.Anapple.B.Someapples.C.Ay
oungtree.D.Someyoungtrees.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletree”可知,那个农民的朋友给了他一棵苹果树的幼苗,故答案为C。27.Whydidn’tthef
armerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A.Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.B.Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C.Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D.H
ethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealso
meoftheapples.”可知,那个农民不想把苹果树种在他的田地里,因为他觉得他的邻居会在夜晚来偷苹果,故答案为D。28.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A.Neartheroad
.B.Inhisfield.C.Inhiswoods.D.Nearthehouse.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(树林)wherenoonecouldseeit.”可知,他最终把那棵苹果树种在了他的树
林中,故答案为C。29.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A.Strangerspulledoutthetree.B.Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C.Hischildrenbrokethetree.D.There
waslesssunlightandpoorsoil.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.”可知,那棵苹果树死了,因为没有阳光和好的土壤,故答案为D。30.Whatdoesthes
torytellus?A.Weshouldcareaboutothers’feelings.B.Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.C.Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhe
nitgrowsup.D.Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文教育我们应该学会分享美好的事物,故答案为B。BAgroupofhighschoolstudentsfromtheUnitedSta
teshasplantedhopebycleaningupemptylotinthierneighborhood.ThestudentsarefromBuchtelHighSchoolinAkron,Ohio.Theemp
tylot,whichisownedbyalocalbank,wasfilledwithgrassandpoisonivy.Asaprojectfortheschool’sbiohealth(生物健康)class,eightstudents
decidedtoturnthelotintoaspacethatwillimprovethemental(心理的)andemotionalhealthofpeoplewholivenearit.Theyfirstcameupwithade
sign,didresearchandcreated3Dmodelsoftheirplan.Ideaswerethenpresentedandjudgerspickedthewinningplans.Finally,thestudentsbroughtthosepl
antstolife.Nowwhentalkontothelot,youcanseeawoodwalkwayleadingtoapurpleironbench.Afewbeautifulplantsarealreadyinthegr
ound.Thereisalsoahopscotch(跳房子游戏)boardthatispaintedbrightblue.Awallpaintingwiththewords“Love”and“Peace”hastakenshapeonabackfence
,dotted(点缀)withthestudents’handprints.Therestofthefencewaspaintedgreytocoverplainwood.Thestudentssaidtheypaintedthebenchpurplebecausetheyf
oundthatpurplehasacomfortingeffectonpeople.Theythoughtkidscouldgothereandsittogether,exchangeideasandstayoutoftrouble.As
forthehopscotchboard,itwassetupforagroupof8to10school-agekidswholivedintheneighbourhoodbuthadnowheretoplay.“Itgivestheneighborhoodalittlehope
andalittlebeauty,”saidLyleJenkins,amemberoftheNeighborhoodNetwork.“Alotofpeoplelovetheneighborhoodandhavegreathopesforthingsgettingbetter.”31.Be
forethestudents’planscametrue,theyhadto.A.plantmanykindsofplantsB.presenttheirplanstobejudgedC.improvepeople’shealthfirstD.buildupawoo
dwalkway【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Ideaswerethenpresentedandjudgerspickedthewinningplans.”可知答案为B。32.Thestudentshadtheirplansabouttheemptylotbecauseo
f.A.alocalbankB.theneighborhoodC.aparticularprojectD.grassandpoisonivy【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Theemptylot,whichisow
nedbyalocalbank,wasfilledwithgrassandpoisonivy.”可知答案为D。33.Theironbeachwaspaintedpurplefor.A.peopletohaveac
omfortingplaceB.kidstoplaytogetherC.studentsthemselvestoexchangeideasD.theneighborhoodtoremember【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Thestudentssaidtheypaintedtheben
chpurplebecausetheyfoundthatpurplehasacomfortingeffectonpeople.”可知答案为A。34.FromwhatLyleJenkinssaid,welearnthatpeopleoftheneighborhood
were.A.upsetB.seriousC.helpfulD.satisfied【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Alotofpeoplelovetheneighborhoodandhavegrea
thopesforthingsgettingbetter.”可知答案为D。35.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe.A.NiceNeighborhoodB.SchoolProjectC.LoveandHopeD.HealthandSu
ccess【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。从文中“Alotofpeoplelovetheneighborhoodandhavegreathopesforthingsgettingbetter.”可知答案为C。第
II卷非选择题IV.词汇运用(10)(一)根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。36.Heputhishandonher(肩膀),butshethrewitoff(甩掉).【答案】shoulder【解析】本题考查shoulder的写法。37.T
he(教练)issatisfiedwithourtraining.【答案】coach【解析】本题考查coach的写法。38.Idon’tlikeloudmusic.Italways(迫使)mecrazy.【
答案】drives【解析】本题考查drives的写法。句中的It是第三人称单数,此处用drive的三单形式,即drives。39.Theyoungmanshowed(勇气)inthefaceofdangerandsavedthelittleg
irl.【答案】courage【解析】本题考查courage的写法。40.Although(两者都不)ofherparentshadgonetocollege,shewasreallygoodatstudying.【答案】neither【解析】本题考查neither的写
法。(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。41.”AreyouOK?”Iasked.She(nod)andsmiled.【答案】nodded【解析】本题考查时态。由句中的and可知,and连接两个并列成分,此处要
用nod的过去式,即nodded。42.Thebridgeissooldthatitcanhardlybear(承受)itsown__________(weigh)now.【答案】weight【解析】本题考查weigh的名词形式。句意:这座桥很古
老以至于几乎不能承受自身的重量。故此处要用weigh的名词形式,即weight。43.Thehardchairsinthefastfoodshopmakepeople(comfortable).【答案】uncomfortable【解析】本题考查co
mfortable的反义词。快餐店里的硬椅子使人们感觉不舒服。uncomfortable表示“不舒服的”。44.Thecityissmall,butitis(fame)foritssilk.【答案】famous【解析】本题考查fam
e的形容词形式。famous意为“著名的”。45.(2018重庆一中期中)Newstudentsarealwaysmade(give)ageneralself-introductionatthebeginningoftheterm.【
答案】togive【解析】本题考查bemadetodosth.的搭配。该结构的被动语态的搭配,不能缺少to,故答案为togive。V.英汉互译(10)46.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。IwatchTVathomegototh
ecinema.【答案】wouldrather;than47.他真粗心,漏掉了一个重要细节。Itwascarelessofhimtoanimportantdetail.【答案】leaveout48.我和我哥
哥都不喜欢那部电影。Imybrotherlovesthemovie.【答案】Neither;nor49.我不想让我的父母失望。Idon’twanttomyparents.【答案】let;down50.刚才我听到他正在隔壁房间和他的
妈妈争吵。Iwithhismotherinthenextroomjustnow.【答案】heardhimarguingV.短文填空(15分)先阅读短文,再在文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。WhenIwa
sabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlist(51)g:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwa
stooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith(52)tinmyeyes.Helistenedtome(53)q,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshes
aidtrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever(54)wwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaid.(55)mthepointsthat
aretrue.Payno(56)atotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomysurprise,I(57)dthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.I
couldn’tchangesomeofthem(likebeingverythin),butIcouldchangeagoodnumberofthem—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefus
edtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyone(58)ethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntol
isten,notjustclosingyourearsinangeradfeeling(59)h.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldis(60)
fofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”51.【答案】grew【解析】她的清单一直
在“增加”,所缺的词是grew。52.【答案】tears【解析】我流着“眼泪”跑着去找我爸爸,所缺的词是tears。53.【答案】quietly【解析】我的爸爸“安静地”听我说完,所缺的词是quietly。54.【答案】wonder【解析】我爸爸问的是“难道你不想知
道你到底是什么样的人吗”,所缺的词是wonder“想知道”。55.【答案】Mark【解析】把真实的观点“标记”出来,所缺的词是Mark。56.【答案】attention【解析】不要“关注”她说的其他方面的内容
,所缺的词是attention。57.【答案】discovered【解析】令我惊讶的是,我“发现”她说的一般的情况是真实的,表示“发现”要用discover,再根据一般过去时的时态可知,所缺的词是discovered。58.【答案】else【解析】我爸爸说的是“你比其他任何人都更了解你自
己”,所缺的词是else。59.【答案】hurt【解析】我爸爸说的是“你不得不学会倾听,而不是生气地拒绝听,觉得受到了伤害”,所缺的词是hurt。60.【答案】full【解析】befullof是固定搭配,意为“充满”,所缺的词是ful
l。VII.书面表达(20)到如今你一定交到了不少好朋友吧。你是如何交朋友的?请以“HowtoMakeFriends”为题,写一篇短文。写作要求:语句连贯,词数80个左右。【参考范文】HowtoMakeFriendsIt’shardto
makefriendsifyoustayaloneallthetime.It’seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavesimilarinterests.Don’tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyouar
ereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.Lookatpeopleintheeyeswhenyoutalktothem.Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbe
foretalkingaboutyourself.Befriendlytoalotofpeople.Trytohelpyourfriendswhentheyareintroublebecauseafriendinneedis
afriendindeed.Inthisway,you’llhaveabiggergrouptochoosefromandhavemorechancestomakefriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com