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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.测试卷（A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________温馨

提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第Ⅰ卷选择题1.（2019安徽淮南洞山中学九年级第四次月考）Wearesuppo

sedthelostchildatonce.A.findB.tofindingC.findingD.tofind【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该立即找那失踪的孩子。根据besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”可知

答案为D。2.Mymotherfindsinterestingtolearntodriveacar.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定句型。find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事怎么样”，it作形式宾语，故答

案为A。3.（湖北武汉中考）Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoffB.kickedoffC.carriedoutD.putout【答案】A【解析】本

题考查动词短语辨析。takeoff脱掉，起飞；kickoff开除；carryout执行；putout熄灭。结合本题语境可知，我哥哥把我的湿的运动鞋“脱掉”，要我坐在炉火旁边，故答案为A。4.——Alice,wo

uldyouliketogowithme?——Whatapity!I’mfreeeverydaytoday.A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among【答案】B【解析】本题考查except的用法。根据答语中的“太遗憾了！”可推断，此

处表示“除了今天，我每天都有空”。故答案为B。5.I’malwaysbeforetheexam.Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath.A.relaxedB.boredC.nervousD.happy

【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；happy高兴的。根据本题语境可知，我在考试之前总是很“紧张”，我经常通过深呼吸的方式让自己镇静下来，故答案为

C。6.Asfortheproblem,Idon’tagreeyou.Myideaisdifferentyours.A.with;asB.with;fromC.to;asD.to;from【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词搭配。agreew

ithsb.意为“同意某人的意见或看法”；bedifferentfrom...意为“和……不同”，故答案为B。7.（江苏盐城中考）Pleasegivemesomeonhowtospendthecomingweekend.A

.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。space空间；advice建议；praise赞扬；courage勇气。句意：关于如何度过即将到来的周末，请给我一些建议。故答案为B。8.Wouldyouwhenyouareintown?

A.dropoffB.dropbyC.falloffD.fallby【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。dropoff减少，落下；dropby顺便来访；falloff减少，跌落。句意：当你去镇上的时候能顺便来看看

我吗？，故答案为B。9.ShehasneverbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Todaysheseesitthefirsttime.A.atB.forC.inD.by【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：她在此之前从来没去过长城，今天是

她第一次看到长城。forthefirsttime意为“第一次”，故答案为B。10.（2019重庆江津区第一学期学业水平测试）——CouldyougivemesomeabouthowtoimprovemyEnglish,Mr

Smith?——Ofcourse.OnewayisbywatchingEnglishmovies.A.supportsB.suggestionsC.exchangesD.purposes【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。supp

orts支持；suggestions建议；exchanges交换；purposes目的。根据答语“当然，一种方法是通过看英文电影来提高你的英语。”可知答案为B。11.——Hi,Mike.Isthatbox?——Yes,itis.There’snothinginit.Youcanputy

ouroldbooksinside.A.fullB.emptyC.heavyD.dark【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。full满的；empty空的；heavy重的；dark黑暗的。根据答语中的“里面什么东西都没有”可推断，那个箱子是“空的”，故答案为B。12.（黑龙江哈尔滨中考）

——Iwanttotakepartinafter-classactivities.——SodoI.Ithinktheseactivitiescanmakeusfeel.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed【答案】C【解析】本题考查relax、relaxing

和relaxed的用法。feel后要用形容词，先排除A；答语中提到了“我觉得这些活动能使我感到很放松”，feel后要用relaxed，故答案为C。13.Wecan’tliveinTVplays.,wehavetofacethereallife.A.SofarB.

AsaresultC.AfterallD.Intotal【答案】C【解析】本题考查短语辨析。sofar到目前为止；asaresult因此，结果；afterall毕竟；intotal总共。根据上下文可知，我们

不能活在电视剧里，毕竟，我们必须面对现实生活，故答案为C。14.（北京十四中期中）——Hello!CouldIspeaktoMrWhite?——Sorry,heisout.Iwillaskhimtocallyouassoonasheback.A.willco

meB.comesC.comeD.came【答案】B【解析】本题考查assoonas引导的时间状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，故答案为B。15.——I’mgoingtostudyinAmerica,butI’malittlenervo

us.——I’msureyoucangetusedtolivingtheresoon.A.It’snobigdeal.B.Whatapity!C.Sorrytohearthat.D.Soundslikeagoodidea.【答案】A【解析】本

题考查情景交际。根据答句“我相信你会很快适应那里的生活的。”可知，此处为“没什么大不了的。”，故答案为A。II.完形填空（10分）（湖南衡阳中考）Numbersindifferentcountriesmayhavedifferentmeanings.InChina,som

epeoplethinkthatsomenumbersbringthem(16).Take“8”forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber“8”hasalmostthe(17)soundasthat

oftheChinesecharacter“发[fa:]”,whichmeansmakingafortune.So,manyChinesepeoplespendalotof(18)togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumbers

toincludethisnumber“8”.Theybelievewithout(19)doubtthatthenumberwillbringthemmoney.(20),othersdon’tbelievethatnumbershaveanythingtodowithgoodluck.They

thinksuchanideaisonlyanignorant(愚昧的)andsuperstitious(迷信的)belief.Anumberisonething,andgoodluckis(21).Theywillask,“(22)cany

oueverhaveanygoodlucksimplybecauseofsomeluckynumbers,evenifyoudon’tworkhard,don’thavegoodopportunitiesanddon’tgetalongwell

withthepeoplearoundyou?”Asforme,I(23)withthelatter(后者).Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition.Perhapsitholdstrueforsomecases,butoftenitdoes

not.Numberscan(24)bringgoodlucktoapersonatallandourfortuneisinourownhands.So,everyonecanhaveagoodfortuneonlyifhet

rieshisbest.Let’salwaysremember“Opportunitiesareonlyforthe(25)mind”and“Nopains,nogains.”16.A.goodluckB.hadluckC.failure【答案】A【解析】本题考查短

语辨析。goodluck好运；hadluck有运气；failure失败。goodluck好运，与下文的“例子”相一致，故答案为A。17.A.differentB.sameC.similar【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。different不同的；same相同的；simil

ar相似的。此处表示same“相同的”，两词发音相同，故答案为B。18.A.timeB.moneyC.things【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。time时间；money钱；things东西。此处表示money“钱”，在下文中有提示，故答案为B。19.A.noB.someC.any【答案】

C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。withoutanydoubt表示“无疑”，故答案为C。20.A.HoweverB.What’smoreC.Atlast【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。However但是，然而；What’smore此外；Atlast最后。此处用However然而，表示转

折，故答案为A。21.A.otherB.theotherC.another【答案】C【解析】本题考查another的用法。another另一个，指三者或三者以上中的另一个，故答案为C。22.A.HowB.WhatC.Why【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；W

hat什么；Why为什么。此处用How怎样，用来询问动作方式，故答案为A。23.A.agreeB.disagreeC.dislike【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。agree同意；disagree不同意；disl

ike不喜欢。此处用agreewith同意，是固定搭配，故答案为A。24.A.oftenB.alwaysC.never【答案】C【解析】本题考查频率副词辨析。often经常；always总是；never从不。此处用

never从不，表示全部否定，故答案为C。25.A.cleverB.luckyC.prepared【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；lucky幸运的；prepared有准备的。句意：机会总是给有准备的人。故答案为C。Ⅲ

.阅读理解（20）A(河南中考)InLosAngeles,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexp

erienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip（小费）,only$3.28.Thatwashardlyenoughtobuyadr

inkatStarbucks.Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethou

ght.Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens

.“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealo

ne,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn'ttreatuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘

grown-up’experiencesoamazingandfun.“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof(代表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,our1

3-year-oldmindsdidn’texactlyknowhowtodealwiththebill.Thebillwasreasonable(合乎情理),butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidn’tknow

,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.“Havingnoi

deaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.“Sotogether

withthisletter,youwillfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouform

akingournightfun.Thankyou!”26.Howdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteens?A.Hetriedtomakethenpaymore.B.Heservedthem

likeotherwaiters.C.Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.D.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。第一段中提到了“Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasant

experienceattherestaurant.”，由此可知，他确保那些青少年在那家餐厅的经历是愉快的，由此可推断，那名服务员尽最大努力让那些青少年开心，故答案为D。27.Whydidthegroupof

teensleavethatsmalltip?A.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.B.Becausetheydidn'tknowwhatatipmeant.C.Becausetheyweren’tpleasedwith

theservice.D.Becausetheythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的“wehadcompletelyforgotten

(anddidn’tknow,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.”可知，他们不知道小费是什么，更不知道要给多少，故答案为B。28.What

madetheteenswritetheletter?A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D

.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。通读第五段到第八段可推断，那些青少年写这封信的原因是他们留给那个服务员的小费太少了，故答案为A。29.WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmerica?A

.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.B.Whatdishespeopleusuallyorder.C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.D.Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals

.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。通读第二段可知，那名服务员只收到了3.28美元的小费，这点小费几乎不够在星巴克买一杯饮品。再根据第三段中的“Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.”可知，那

名服务员有点儿怨恨他们，因为他觉得他们并不知道努力工作的价值所在。根据上述信息可推断，在美国，服务员最在意的是“给他们的小费是否合乎情理”，故答案为C。30.Whatdidthegroupofteenstrytosayinth

eletter?A.Theywerequitethankfulforthewaiter’sservice.B.Theyhadrealizedtheirmistakeandmadeitright.C.Theyhad

awonderfulexperienceattherestaurant.D.Theywantedmorecustomerstogototherestaurant.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段中的“Later,were

alizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.”可知，那些青少年意识到了自己的错误，并弥补了这个错误，故答案为B。BOurnewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarrivevery

soon,andherearesomewaystocommunicatewiththempolitely.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?Youcanstandclosetothepeoplein

theMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.DoyouknowHowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarm

inarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!ButinBritain,manypeopledon’tl

ikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk

,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Andhowdoyous

aygoodbye?That’seasy,wave（挥手）tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!Infact,it’sveryrude!31.Fromthepassage,whoshouldgivem

orepersonalspace?A.PeopleintheMiddleEastB.PeopleinNorthAmericaC.PeopleinSouthAmericaD.PeopleinSouthChina【答案】B【解析

】细节理解题。从文中“YoucanstandclosetothepeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonalspace.”可知答案为B

。32.Inwhichcountrydopeopledisliketotoucheachother?A.InChina.B.InBritain.C.InSouthAmerica.D.IntheUS.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。从文中“

ButinBritain,manypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.”可知答案为B。33.Whichofthefollowingwaysofcommunicationisimpolite?A.Standingclosetoth

epeopleinMiddleEast.B.WalkingarminarmwiththeirfriendsinChina.C.LookingateachotherwhiletakingintheUS.D.Wavingtosaygoo

dbyeinGreece.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。从文中“Butbecareful!InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!”可知答案为D。34.Howmanywaysaregiventocommunicat

ewithforeignstudents?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知答案为C。35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Sa

yinggoodbyeB.TouchingpeopleC.LookingatpeopleD.Communicatingpolitely【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。从文中“herearesomewaystocommunicatewiththempolitely”可知答案为D。第II卷

非选择题IV.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。36.Ifyouwanttogototheteacher’soffice,youaresupposedto(敲)atthedoorbeforeentering.【答案】knock【解析】本题考查knock的写法。37.

Afterexercisinginthemorning,Iusuallyfeelquite(放松的).【答案】relaxed【解析】本题考查relaxed的写法。38.Theteacherisusedtousing(粉笔)towriteontheblackboard.【答案】ch

alk【解析】本题考查chalk的写法。39.——Which(季节)doyoulikebest?——IlikewinterbestbecauseIcanplaywithsnow.【答案】season【解析】本题

考查season的写法。40.Hetoldussomethingusefulabouttable(礼仪).【答案】manners【解析】本题考查manners的写法。（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。41.（山东烟台中考）We’re

supposed(spread)positiveenergyeverywherewego.【答案】tospread【解析】本题考查固定搭配。besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”，故答案为tospread.42.Myhomet

ownisinthe(north)partofthecountry.【答案】northern【解析】本题考查north的形容词形式。表示“北方”用northernpart，故答案为northern。43.Ididn’tthinkIcouldeverg

etusedto(live)inabigcityafterlivinginthecountry.【答案】living【解析】本题考查getusedto和动名词的搭配。该短语意为“习惯于”，后跟动名词，故所缺的词是living。44.Languag

eisnotartbutaformofhuman(behave).【答案】behavior【解析】本题考查behave的名词形式。behavior作名词，意为“举止；行为”。45.Thereseemstobesomething(value)inthebag.【答案】valuable

【解析】本题考查value的形容词形式。表示“有价值的”要用valuable。V.英汉互译（10）46.我发现法国人彼此见面时应该亲吻。IfindoutFrenchpeoplekisswhentheys

eeeachother.【答案】aresupposedto47.在很多东欧国家，在握手之前你应该脱掉手套。Inmanycountries,youshouldyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.【答案】easternEur

opean;takeoff48.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。Wevaluethetimeweourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.【答案】spendwith49.我去博物馆的时候经常顺便去

我朋友的家里。Ioftenmyfriend’shomewhenIgotothemuseum.【答案】dropby50.(辽宁沈阳中考)十分钟之前，飞机就起飞了。Theplanetenminutesago.【答案

】tookoffV.短文填空（15分）请选用方框中的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个单词或短语只能用一次。customs,areinvited,them,toavoid,should,Afterall,making,by,havestudied,slowlyDi

fferentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsaboutthesamemanners.I(51)someusefulmannersinthepastfewmonths.Colombiansa

rerelaxedabouttime.Theyenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfamilyandfriends(52).Soyourfriendswon’tmindifyouarealittlelatewhenyou

(53)todinner.Tobeapolitevisitor,you(54)shakehandswithyourfriendsorkissyourfriend’sfacethere.However,yo

ushouldbeontimewhenyoumeetfriendsinSwitzerland.(55),it’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.Youareexpectedtoleavehomeear

ly(56)arrivinglate.Yourfriendsmaybeunhappyifyouarelate.Also,youshouldnevergotoSwissfriends’homesunlessyou

tell(57)first.Thelocalpeopleareusedto(58)plantoseefriends.Theyusuallyplantheirvisit(59)callingorsendinganemailtotheirfriends.Theygreeteacho

therinthesamewayasColombians.Inaword,it’shelpfultolearnaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithelpspeopleknowthe(51)inforeigncountrieswellandbehave

politely.51.【答案】havestudied【解析】根据句意“我在刚刚过去的几个月里学了一些有用的礼仪”，故havestudied符合题意。52.【答案】slowly【解析】句意：他们喜欢和家人

及朋友一起慢慢地度过时间。表示“慢地”要用slowly。53.【答案】areinvited【解析】句意：所以当你受邀一起吃饭的时候，如果你晚点儿到，你的朋友也不会介意。故areinvited符合题意。54.【答案】should【解析】你“应该”和朋友握手或亲吻朋友的脸，故所缺的词是sho

uld。55.【答案】Afterall【解析】根据上下文的描述可知，毕竟，瑞士是钟表之都，故Afterall符合题意。56.【答案】toavoid【解析】你应该早点儿离开家，以避免迟到。avoid意为“避免”，再根据动词不定式作目的

状语的用法可知答案为toavoid。57.【答案】them【解析】此处所缺的词是them，指代Swissfriends。58.【答案】making【解析】makeplans意为“制定计划”，再根据beu

sedto和动名词的搭配可知，所缺的词是making。59.【答案】by【解析】根据设空后提到的方式“打电话或发电子邮件”可知，所缺的介词是by。60.【答案】customs【解析】它能帮助人们很好地了解不同国家的“风俗习惯”，故所缺的词是customs。VII.书面表达

（20）假设你是李华。上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊EnglishJourney投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。ActivitiesFeelings①makezongzi...②v

isitateamuseum③learnChinesecharacters注意：①短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受。②文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。③词数：80～100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。短文首句:LastSa

turday,ItookPeter,astudentfromAmerica,toexperiencesomeChinesecultures.【参考范文】LastSaturday,ItookPeter,astudentfromAmerica,toexperiencesomeChinesecultur

es.Everythingheexperiencedthatdaywasagreatattractiontohim.Inthemorning,PeterandIwenttovisitateamuseum,wherehelearntalotaboutChinesetea.

Afterthat,Itookhimhomeandtaughthimtomakezongzi.Althoughitwasabitdifficult,hestillenjoyedit.Intheafternoon,wehadaChineseclass

,learningthehistoryofChinesecharacters.HealsotriestowritesomecharacterswithaChinesebrush,andevenlosthimselfinit.Peterkeptsaying“Amazing!

”alltheway,whichmademereallyproudofourrichcultures.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com