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题组练(二)Test1(2022辽宁抚顺高三一模)Chinahaslaunchedathree-personcrewforasix-monthmissionaboarditsspacestation.1.missionaimstosetanewrecordfor
thelengthoftimespentinspacebyChineseastronauts.TheShenzhou-13spaceshipcarryingthethreeastronauts2.(launch)byaLongMarch
-2Frocketat12:25a.m.localtimeSaturday.Itisexpected3.(complete)docking(对接)withtheTianhemodule(舱)withinthenextsixhou
rs.4.(see)offbyamilitarybandandsupporters,thenewcrewincludesZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,5.ismakinghisfirsttriptospace.Thecr
ew’sscheduledactivitiesincludeuptothreespacewalkstoputinequipmentinpreparationforexpandingthestation,6.(assess)livingconditionsin
themoduleandconductingexperimentsinspacemedicineandotherfields.China’sForeignMinistryonFridayreneweditscommitment7.cooperationwithotherna
tionsinthepeacefuluseofspace.Chinese8.(official)havesaidtheylookforwardtohostingastronautsfromothercountriesa
boardthespacestationonceitbecomesfullyfunctional.Chinahasexpressedanambitiontolandpeopleonthemoonand9.(possible)buildasc
ientificbasethere.Ahighlysecretiveplaneisalsoreportedlyunder10.(develop).Test2Whydoducksswiminarow?Thisphenomenonissocommon1.it’sbec
omeanexpression.Butwhat’sthesciencebehindgettingyourducksinarow?Researchershavefoundtheanswer—ducklingssaveenergyby2.(
surf)theirmom’swaves.Ifyouhaveeverbeentoapond,you’velikelyseenagroupofducklingsswimmingbehindtheirparentsin3.neatline.Whyare
theyswimminginthatformation?Well,4.turnsoutthatthere’sananswertothiscutespringphenomenon.Astudy5.(publish)earlierthisyearr
evealsthatducklingssaveenergybystayinginlinebehindtheirmother,wheretheycanridethewavescreatedinherwake.The6.(measure)ofducklingmetabolism(新陈代谢)shows
thesefeatheryfowlssaveenergybyswimmingbehindaleader.Navalarchitect,ZhimingYuan7.(create)computersimulationsofamotherduck’swaket
hreemonthsago.Hefoundthatifaducklingiscruisinginjusttherightspots,itcangeta8.(help)assist.Wavedragre
sistsayoungduckling’spaddling,wastingsomepreciousenergy.Toouramazement,aducklingswimmingbehindaleaderexperienc
esmuch9.(little)wavedrag.Theducklingssharethisassistwiththeirsiblings,andeachducklinginline10.(pass)alongwavestotheducklingbehindit.Test3(2022山东
青岛高三第一次教学质量检测)ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2fromtwogoalsdowninthedramaticfinaloftheAFCWomen’sAsianCuponSundaynight,winningthecha
mpionshipforthe1.(nine)timein16years.DespitebeingtwogoalsbehindSouthKoreainthefirsthalf,theChinesewomen’snationalfootballteamgotthreeinthese
condhalfwithtwogoals2.(score)injustfiveminutes.“Iffaithhasacolor,itmustbeChinared!”TheChineseFootballAss
ociationsaid,3.(name)thegirls“steelroses,theprideofChina”.Countlesspeoplepostedonsocialmediaplatformsthat“On
lythefaithfulsoccerfansinChinaknowhow4.(incredible)longwehavewaitedforsuchamoment.Weallknowhowexhaustingitis5.theChinesesoccer
girls,andweallknowhowpainfulitistoplaywith6.(injure).”ThesuccessoftheChinesewomen’snationalfootballteam7.(be)aboosttoChina’snationalpride.“It8.
(accept)amongChinesesoccerfansthatsoccerhasalwaysbeenaweakspotinChina,butthisis9.greatsuccess,10.hasbroughtChinabacktothetopofAsiain
thefield!”commentedPeople’sDailyonline.Test4(2022安徽黄山高三二模)Alpineskiing(高山滑雪)isasnowsportthatperfectlycombi
nesspeedandskills.Astheveryoneofthemost1.(complicate)wintersportsintheworld,which2.(require)greatorganiz
ingefforts,itisknownas“thepearlonthecrownoftheWinterOlympicsGames”.Inordertoadapttosteeperslopes(更陡的坡)andvariedgrounds,alpineskiersus
emodernalpineskisandimprovedturning3.(technique).Incompetitions,skiersarerequiredtoskidownhillalongasetroute,passthroughgatesandmaketurnsalongthewa
y.4.finisheswithintheshortesttimewins.Inalpineskiing,therearespeedeventsandtechnicalevents.Downhillandsuper-Garespeedeve
nts.Fordownhill,skiersgo5.veryhighspeeds,andthecourseisthe6.(long)andhasthelargestvertical(垂直的)drop.Super-Gcourseshavemoregatesand7.s
mallerverticaldrop.Asthecompetitionstakeplaceincoldhighmountains,alpineskiingisasportwhichislikely8.(affect)byweatherconditions.When9.(enc
ounter)extremeweatherconditionssuchasheavysnow,fog,strongwind,orsuddenwarming,theorganizerswillhaveto10.(te
mporary)suspend,reschedule,orevencancelthecompetition.题组练(二)Test11.The2.waslaunched3.tocomplete4.Seen5.who6.assessing7.to
8.officials9.possibly10.developmentTest21.that2.surfing3.a4.it5.published6.measurement7.created8.helpful9.less10.passesTest31.ninth2.scored3.nam
ing4.incredibly5.for6.injuries7.is8.isaccepted9.a10.whichTest41.complicated2.requires3.techniques4.Whoever5.at
/with6.longest7.a8.tobeaffected9.encountering