黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 含答案

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 含答案
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【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题 含答案.docx,共(9)页,27.078 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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延寿二中2020~2021学年度第二·学期5月月考考试高一英语试题姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________Ⅰ听力30分(略)Ⅱ阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个

选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometotheFriendshipHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilitiestothefull.RoomServiceThisopera

tes24hoursaday.PhonetheReceptionDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff.Telephone:48759DiningRoo

mBreakfastisservedinthediningroomfrom8a.m.to9:30a.m.Alternatively,theroomstaffwillbringabreakfasttraytoyourroomatanytimeafter7a.m.,ifyou

placeanorderforitbytelephone.Inthiscase,pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorwhenyougotobed.Lunch:12:00to2:30p.m.Dinn

er:7:30to9p.m.Telephone:48752TelephoneTomakeatelephonecall,dial0forReceptionandLaundry(洗衣店),andasktobeconne

cted.Weapologizefordelaysinputtingcallsthroughwhenthestaffareverybusy.TherearealsopublictelephoneboothsneartheRecep

tionDesk.EarlycallsshouldbebookedwithReception.ShopThehotelshopisopenforsouvenirs,giftsandtoiletries

from9a.m.to5:30p.m.Telephone:48687LaundryWehavealaundryandwillwash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Asktheroomstafftophonethela

undrymentocollectthem.Telephone:48867BarThehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.,and7p.m.to2a.m.TheReceptionstaffwillcashchequesan

dexchangemoneyinmanyforeigncurrencies(货币).21.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwantasnack(快餐)at9a.m?A.Gotothehotelshop.B.Gotothehotel

bar.C.Tellthewaiterdirectly.D.Orderbyphoneinadvance.22.Whichnumbershouldyoudialifyouwanttohaveyourclotheswashed?A.48752.B.4886

7.C.48687.D.48759.23.Thewriterofthepassagemainlywantsto.A.giveusinformationabouttheserviceofthehotelB.persuadeustostayinthehotelC.te

llusthewaysofservinginthehotelD.promiseusgoodserviceofthehotelBHowtogreetpeoplewhentheymeet?Topicdetermines."Smalltalk

",inmostlanguages,usuallyfollowsagreeting.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeop

leoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:"Niceday,isn'tit?""Terribleweather,isn'tit?".Butthereissomethingspecia

laboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingthatbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmalltalkist

oletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmall

talk.Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion(宗教)orpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.Thetopicsforsm

alltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthega

metheyarewatching:"Agreatgame,isn'tit?"Atbus-stops,peoplemaytalkaboutthetransportsystem:"Thebusservicei

sterrible,isn'tit?"Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethings

theytalkabout,however,maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthe

grammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.24.Smalltalkis________.A.whatpeopledisagreeaboutat

opictheyarenotinterestedinB.whatwetalkaboutatthebeginningofaconversationC.animportantgreetingwhenpeop

lemeeteachotherD.akindoftalkshowusingshortwordswhentheygreet25.Whichofthefollowingisagoodtopicforsmalltalk?A

.PoliticsB.IncomeC.WeatherD.Religion26.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage,__________.A.it'snecessarytolearnaboutthecultureofth

ecountryB.weshouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelanguageC.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountryD.it'senoughtograspthegrammarandvoc

abularyofthelanguage27.Whenwesay"Agreatgame,isn'tit?",weinfact__________.A.askaquestionB.discussthegameC.gr

eettheotherpersonD.beginasmalltalkCDrivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttrafficsignsb

esidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.Ataxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoa

goodknowledgeofthecityofaLondon,fromthesmallestlanetothemostpopularbararound.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainL

ondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(点心).H

esaid.“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking----Iwouldlosemylicence.”Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O’clockinthenight,therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytoma

kemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogivei

ttoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’.EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Thei

rridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefaresallgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor,andalunc

hpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildren

gohomeagain---bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!28.TobeaLondondriverisnoteasybecause______.A.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsignsB.hehas

tohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecityC.hehastoserveallkindsofpassengersatalltimesD.bothB.andC29.TheLondontaxidrivers_______.A.workha

rdbecausenoonewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothingB.neverstopdrivinginthecityC.onlyworkbetween2and3o’clockint

henightD.areveryrich30.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat_______.A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessaryB.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakes,themoreheg

etsC.thetaxidriverdoesn’tliketoworkforothersD.thetaxidriversinthecitynotonlytakemoneybutalsogivemoney31.Londontaxidriver_______.A.takemoneybeca

usetheyhavetopayforthechildren’srideB.gototheseaforadayinthesummerC.paythefaresforthepoorchildrentotheseaforadayonc

eeveryyearD.givethepoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheseaonceeveryyearDBeingintheschool’ssciencelabcanbeexciting,

becauseyou’redoingsomethingdifferentfromsittingatyourdesklisteningtoyourteacher.Butasfunaslabworkis,youhavetoobservethesafe

tyrulesifyoudon’twanttohurtyourselforyourlabpartner.Thefirstruleistobehaveresponsiblyinthelaboratoryatalltimes.Whenyo

urteacherisshowingyoulabequipment,listentowhatheistellingyou,becausesomeoftheequipmentcanbedangerous.Becomefam

iliarwithyourlabassignmentbeforeyoustartdoingit.Thismeansreadingeverythingtheteacherhaswrittendownandaskingque

stionsifyoudon’tunderstandaninstructionoraterm.Donottrytoworkalone.Ifyourpartnerisabsent,letyourteacherknows

oshecanassignanotherstudenttoworkwithyou.Anddon’tdoanyotherexperimentsotherthanwhatyouhavebeenassigned.Wearyourlabapron(

围裙)andsafetygoggles(护目镜)wheneveryouareworkingonalabassignment.Onlabdays,wearoldclothingthatyouwon’tmindgettingdamaged.Makesurethisclothing

coversasmuchofyourskinaspossible.Keepyourhandsawayfromyourskin,face,eyesandmouthwhenyouhavebeenworkingwithdangerouschemicals.Youwillbeworkingwithf

ireinthelabwithanalcohollamp.Usegloveswhenhandlinghotlabequipment.Ifyouhavelonghair,pullitbackinaponytailandrolluplongsleeves.Don’tputpaper,chemicals

,labequipmentoranypartofyourbodyintheflame.Whenyouuseasharpinstrument,treatitwithcare.Donotpointitatyourselforanyofyourfellowclass

matesduringtheexperiment.32.Ifyoudon’tfollowthesafetyrules,youwillprobably.A.belaughedatB.loseyourlifeC.failintheexperimentD.hurty

ourself33.Theunderlinedword“observe”inParagraph1means.A.reportB.watchC.noticeD.follow34.Havinglonghaircanbedangerouswhenyou.A.rolluplongsleeves

B.useanalcohollampC.useasharpinstrumentD.workwithdangerouschemicals35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.W

aystoDoExperimentsB.ExcitingorDangerous?C.SafetyRulesintheScienceLabD.ObserveCarefullyintheLabⅡ.第二节阅读七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearesomeadviceforimprovingtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.SpendtimewiththemIftheylikeconcerts,gowiththem.T

heimportantthingistomeetthemontheirlevel,ontheirterms.36Andthatwillmeantheworldtothem.GivelotsofpraiseChildrengettoomuchcrit

icism(批评)atschool,fromfriends,incompetitivegamesetc.37Keepanopendoorpolicy38Thisisimportantfordevelopingthegoodparent-childrelationshi

p.Whentheycometoyouwithsomething,listentothem,talktothemandconnectwiththem.ListentotheirmusicItisdifficultt

ocommunicateandconnectwithyourchildrenifyoudon’tentertheirworld.39Youmayevenfindsomemusicthatyouactuallylike.What’smore,youcantalktoyourchildrenonth

eirlevelabouttheirworld.Talktothem40Don’tsaythingsthatcausethechildtohavetodefend(辩护)himselforherself.

Letyourchildrenknowtheyhavetheirownopinionsandsodoyou.Sometimesyouropinionsaredifferent,butitisOK.A.It’sOKtoblamethem.B.Letyourchildrenlisten

toyou.C.Listentotheirmusic,andknowsomesingers.D.Youcanhelpthembuildtheirself-esteem(自尊).E.Talktoyourchildrenaboutth

ethingsthatinterestthem.F.Thiswillshowthatyouaretakinganinterestinthem,theirlifeandtheirworld.G.Letyourchildrenknowthattheycancometoyouatanytimetotal

kaboutanything.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthesummerofmysecondyearincollegea

ndIworkedasadoor-to-doorsalesmanforacompany.Mymotherhadjust41alongbattleagainstcancer,andI42toearnenoughmoneytohaveaphotoofherturn

edintoapaintedonetogivetomy43.WhatIearneddependedentirelyonwhatI44andtherewerenoguarantees(保障).Thingswent

45atfirst,butthenIfellintogreat46.Hardlyanyonewasathomeandthosewhowerejustweren’tbuyinganything47meatall.What’sworse,so

mepeoplewerevery48andoftenclosedtheirdoorsinmyfaceimpolitely.ItseemedthatIhadto49myjob,butsomethingmyfatherusedtotellmeovera

ndover50me:“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”Ihadalwaysrepeatedthe51andsuddenlyIgotit.Irealizedthatevery52chan

ceinlifewouldstaybehindcloseddoors.Theywouldneveropen53Iknockedonthem.IcametoknowthatifIcouldn’tkeeptheconfid

enceandbe54toknockonmoredoors,Iwouldnever55it.What’smore,Icouldprobablylearnmorefromthese56experiences.Afterafewmonths,I57enoughtobuythepaintedpictur

e,andgaveittomydad.Nowit58nexttoanotheroneofmydadintheirhouse.I’mso59thatmydadtaughtmetopersistandsogratefulthatIlearnedthatan

importantpartofcharacteristojustkeep60.Itissurelyhelpfulinmylife.41.A.wonB.seenC.lostD.missed42.A.choseB.hatedC.refusedD.wanted43.A.f

riendB.fatherC.brotherD.grandmother44.A.soldB.boughtC.lentD.kept45.A.slowlyB.badlyC.aheadD.well.46.A.hopeB.powerC.difficultyD.dange

r47.A.onB.fromC.forD.with48.A.rudeB.kindC.shyD.poor49.A.prepareforB.pickupC.giveupD.worryabout50.A.protectedB.stoppedC.saved

D.questioned51.A.answerB.planC.adviceD.words52.A.meaningfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.cheerful53.A.whileB.unlessC.thoug

hD.after54.A.cleverB.openC.kindD.brave55.A.rememberB.solveC.makeD.take56.A.unpleasantB.interestingC.importantD.common57.A.spentB.col

lectedC.wastedD.earned58.A.coversB.hangsC.dropsD.comes59.A.excitedB.sorryC.gladD.puzzled60.A.knocking

B.flyingC.standingD.changing第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eatingadietrichinhigh-qualityprotein(蛋

白质)mayhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightby61____________(make)youfeelfulllonger,andfuelingyouwithextraenergyforexe

rcising.High-protein62.______(diet)aren’tbalancedintermsoftheessentialnutrients,vitamins,andfiberyourbodyneeds.However,

adietthatistoohighinanimalproteincan63.__________(actual)leadtoweightgainovertime.Astudyfoundthatthosewhoatemoreredandprocessedmeatputon64.

_________(much)weight,aboutoneextrapoundeveryfouryears,whilethosewhoatemorenutsoverthecourseofthestudy65._____________(gain)onlyhalfasmuchweight.S

omepeopleareabletoloseweightonhigh-proteindietsintheshort-termbutthisweightlossisnotduetoeatingmoreanimalprotein,66.______simplyduetoconsumingfewer

calories.Asaferway67._________(lose)weightistoreducesugarintakeandcalories,whilemaintaininganutritionallybalanceddiet68

.________isrichinplant-basedproteins.Formostofus,consumingtherightbalanceofwholefoodseachdaywillprovideus69

.___________allthenutrientsweneed.Thereisalsonoevidencethatproteinfromapowderorbarcanimproveathletic70._______(perform)anymorethanproteinfromfood.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节单句语法填空(满分10分)71Though(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity..72.Lookingatthebe

ef(cook)onthestove,themotherpicturedthewholefamilyhavingmealstogether.73.Abdollarsissuchabigamountofmoney.74.Alaptopissonamed

becauseitcanbeheldinyourl.75.AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisurgenttostrengthenpeople’s(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection

.76Kenwassobusywhenwesawhim,becausehe(make)aspeechthenextday.77.Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesarethathewillrecoverfromhis__

_____(injure)intimeforthenextgame.78.I’mluckythatIlikemyjob,oI’dgomad..79.Irespectotherpeople’s(财产).80.Therewas(无处)formetosit,so

Ihavetostand.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,新年即将来临,你的英国笔友Jack和你交流新年的打算。你回信说你们搬入新校,为了更美好地建设“绿色校园”,你打算号召同学们一起努力。1.多植树,美化校园;2.回收废物(瓶子、报纸等);3.节约能源。注

意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:回收recycleYours,LiHua延寿县第二中学2020-2021下学期5月份月考英语答案阅读理解21-25DBABC26-30ADDAB31-35CDDBC36-40FDGCE4

1-45CDBAD46-50CBACB51-55DABDC56-60ADBCA61.making62.diets63.actually64.more65.gained66.but67.tolose68.that/which69

.with70.performance71.lacking72.cooked73.billion74.lap75.awareness76.wouldmake77.injury78.otherwise79.p

roperty80.nowhere【应用文】DearJack,Thankyouforyourletterandtellingmeyournewplanoftheyear2020.Ournewschoolhasbeensetupandwemovedintoit.Inordertobuilda“gr

eenschool”,Iwouldliketocallonmyclassmatestomakeit.First,toaddbeautytoourschool,wearegoingtoplantmoretreeson

campus.Recyclingisalwaysthebestmethodtoprotecttheenvironment.So,second,wewillrecyclebottles,plasticbagsan

dwastenewspapers.Furthermore,wewillmakeanefforttosaveenergyatschool.Forexample,wewillturnoffelectricalappliancesthemomenttheyarenotbein

gused.Ibelieveunitedeffortscanmakeourschoolareal“greenschool”.Doyouthinkso?Yours,LiHua

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