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清镇市2022—2023学年度第二学期期末监测考试试卷高二年级英语试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应

位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthewoman’spaperdue?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttotournext?A.Paris.B.Be

rlin.C.London.3.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Ateacher.B.Ahairdresser.C.Astudent.4.Howdothespeakersfeelabout

Penn’smeetings?A.They’remeaningful.B.They’reinteresting.C.They’reboring.5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalki

ngabout?A.Startingaclub.B.Takingareadingclass.C.Exchangingtheirseats.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanadvisethewomantota

keherdog?A.Toapethospital.B.Toapetstore.C.Toagarden.7.Whatwillthewomanget?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Somemilk.C.Somesugar.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.

Whyisthewomanconsideringbuildingupabusiness?A.It’shardforheriofindagoodjob..B.Herfriendencouragedhertodoso.C.Shecan

’tbearbeingcontrolled.9.Whatisthewoman’smajor?A.BusinessManagementB.ComputerScience.C.Economics.10.Whatdoes

theWomanintendtodofirst?A.Startanonlineshop.B.Createherownwebsite.C.Rentanoffice.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanplantohold

aparty?A.Shewonamathcontest.B.Herbirthdayiscoming.C.Herbrothergotanaward.12.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Dineo

utwithhisfamily.B.Makesomejuice.C.Buyhiswifeacake.13.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecupcakes?A.$10.B.$16

.C.$20.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoinParis?A.Enjoyaholiday.B.Attendawedding.C.Goo

nabusinesstrip.15.Whichflightdothespeakersfinallydecideon?A.The5:00a.m.one.B.The8:00a.m.one.C.The10:00a.m.one.16.Whatdoesthe

womansuggestdoing?A.Bookingtheflightsoon.B.Gettinganearlystart.C.Avoidingthepeakseason.17.Whowilllookaf

terthecat?A.Thewoman’scousin.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’smother.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.Whichbookcontainstheauthor

’srealexperiencesoffightinganxiety?A.DareB.AtLastaLifeC.TheAnti-anxietyFoodSolution19.WhoistheauthorofWhenPanicAttacks?A.BarryMcDonagh.B.David

D.Bums.C.TrudyScott.20WhatdoesTheAnti-anxietyFoodSolutionsuggest?A.Facinganxiousthoughtsandchallengingthem.B.Tip

sonhowtoreduceanxietysymptoms..C.Foodalsoimpactsbrainchemistryandemotions.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;

每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThismaterialistakenfromabrochureofayouthhostel(青年旅社)atOxford,UK.Food&drinkBreakfastIt’sthemostimpor

tantmealoftheday!Fillyourbootsfor£6.25.Served7:30to9:30amMontoFri&till11:00amonweekends.BarOpendailyforallyourdrin

kingneeds.WIFIISFREE(availableonthegroundflooronly)PleaseregisterwithTheCloudShh...Wearen’tallnightowls(andne

itherareourneighbours)PLEASEhaveagreattimebutkeepnoisetoaminimumbetween11pmand7am.FORYOURSAFETYPleaseensureyourr

oomislockedatalltimes.Pleasenotesmokingisnotpermittedanywhereinthebuilding.LEAVINGTODAY?Ourcheckouttimeis10:00amNOTAMORNINGPERSON?Please

askusaboutlatecheckout.1.Onwhichdaydoesthishostelstillservebreakfastat10:30?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturd

ay.D.Thursday.2.Whatcantravelersdointhishostel?A.Throwingapartyatmidnight.B.Smokinginthetoilet.C.Havingbreakf

astforfree.D.ConnectingWIFIonthegroundfloor.3Whattimearetravelersnormallyexpectedtocheckout?A.7:00am.B.10:00am.C.9:30am.D.11:00am.B“

Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar,Ted?”myfatherusedtosaytome.Sometimesourphonecallswouldbeginandendwithanonlyinquiry(询问)

abouttheoil,withoutaskinganythingelse.Fathershavelotsoflovetogive,butit’softenprovidedthroughusefuladvice.Inmyexperience,it’smostlyabou

tthecar..Whycan’tfathersjustsay“Iloveyou”or“It’sgreattoseeyou”?Whycan’tthesentences“Icareaboutyou”and“Youmademylifebetterfromth

emomentyouwereborn”beheard?Becausefatherstendtoexpresstheirtruefeelingsindirectly.Youjusthavetounderstandthelanguage—Fatherlish(父亲式语言).WhenIwas17yea

rsold,Iwentonmyfirstroadtripinthatoldcar.Myfatherstoodonthecorneronacoldearlymorningtosaygoodbye.“Roadsaredangerous,”h

esaid,“sodon’ttrydrivingfasterthanahorse.Andremembertotakeabreakeverytwohours.Andeverytimeyoustopforgas,youreallyshouldchecktheoil.”At

thetimeIthoughthisspeechwasprettyfunnyandold.Dad’slonggonenow.Butafteralltheseyears,IrealizethatifIh

adownedacopyoftheFatherlish-to-Englishdictionary,IwouldhaveunderstoodthatthespeechthatIalwayslaughedatwassimply

Dad’swaytoexpressloveandcare.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor’sfatherexpressedhislov

edifferently.B.Theauthorforgottochecktheoilregularly.C.Theauthorwantedtobuyanewcarbadly.D.Theauthor’sfatherpreferredtomakephonecalls.5.W

hydoestheauthormentionhisfirstroadtrip?A.Toshowthedangerofthetrip.B.Totellaveryexcitingexperience.C.

Toexplaintherulesofdriving.D.Topresenthisfather’shiddenlove.6.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthisfather’sspeechatlast?A.Caring.B.Traditional.C.F

unny.D.Old.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CheckingtheOilB.MakingPhoneCallsC.SpeakingFatherlishD.TakingHelpfulAdviceCChinesean

cientpoetrywastheheartandsoulofChineseancientliterature.Poemsandsongshavebeenthemeansofentertainmentofmenfromtheearliesttimes.Chine

seancientpoetrywasprimarilywrittentobechantedorsung.Thepoeticpersona(表面形象)isafeatureofclassicalChinesepoetry.Thepersonaapp

earswhenthepoemiswrittenfromtheviewpointofsomeotherperson.Somepoemsarecommentsonthecontemporarysocietyandlife.Chineseancientpoems,althoughapp

arentlysimpleinthefirstreading,havedeeperandgreatermeaningswhenreadintensively.TheearliestChineseancie

ntpoetrybeginswithTheBookofSongswhichisacollectionof305poems.Itwasthefirstcomprehensivecompilation(辑)ofChineseancientpoems.Eachp

oeminTheBookofSongswassettomusicandcouldbesung.Folksongsmadeupthemostpartofthebook!Confucius,thegreatancient

philosopher,wasfondofthisbook.ItwasalsotheacceptedtextbookoftheConfucianschool.Chinesepoetichistoryi

sextremelylongandcolorful.TheTangdynasty,thegoldenageofChineseancientpoetry,producedmanyfamouspoems.Thr

eeHundredPoemsoftheTangDynasty,wascompiledbyHengTangTuiShi(蘅塘退士)oftheQingdynasty.Thiswasusedforverymany

yearstoteachprimarystudents.AlmosteverythingisthesubjectofChineseancientpoetryincludingmarriage,agriculture,courtship(求爱),sor

rowandjoys,romance,heroicdeedsandsoon.Generally,eachpoemisusuallycomposedoflinesoffour,fiveorsevensyllables.Transl

ationsofChineseancientpoemsareavailableinbooksandalsoonline.Nowthesebeautifulpoemshaveattractedreaders

allovertheworld.8.What’stheearliestChinesepoetryintendedtodo?A.Torecordhistory.B.Tospreadknowledge.C.Toent

ertainpeople.D.Tostatepeople’sthoughts.9.WhichcandescribetheobviouscharacteristicsofChineseancientpoetr

yaccordingtothetext?A.Modernandsymbolic.B.Simplebutmeaningful.C.Difficultandfigurative.D.Imaginativebutunreal.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutT

heBookofSongsfromthetext?A.ItiscompiledbyHengTangTuiShi.B.Itincludesmorefolksongsthanotherkindsofpoems.C.Itwasthetextb

ookforkidsduringConfucius’schildhood.D.ItwasproducedduringthegoldenageofChineseancientpoetry.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Chineseanci

entpoetryhaslimitedsubjects.B.Chineseancientpoemswinpopularityoverseas.C.EveryChineseancientpoemismadeupoffourlines.D.SomethinginChineseancien

tpoemsislostintranslation.DAnewstudysuggestssomeofAmerica’sfavoriteIndependenceDayfireworkscangiveoutleadandcopper(铜),which

areusedtogivefireworkstheirvividcolors,andalsodamagehumancellsandanimallungs.LedbyresearchersatNYU,thest

udyshowedpoisonouslevelsofleadinthefireworks.Experimentsshowedthatlungexposuretoparticleemissions(颗粒排放物)fromfivetypesoffireworkssignificant

lyincreasedoxidation(氧化),achemicalprocessinthebodythatcandamageorevenkillcells.Theresearcherssaythenewstudyisb

elievedtobethefirsttoexaminetheeffectsoffireworkexposureinhumancellsandlivinganimals,andtotestforparti

clesofcommonfireworkmetalsthrownintotheatmosphere.“Whilemanyarecarefultoprotectthemselvesfrominjuryfromexplosions,ourresultssuggestthatinh

alingfireworksmokemaycause,longer-termphysicaldamage,ariskthathasbeenlargelyignored,”saysstudyseniorauthorTerryGordon,aprof

essorintheDepartmentofEnvironmentalMedicine.Gordonandhisteamalsoanalyzed14airqualitysamplestakenatdozenso

fsitesacrosstheUSthroughouteachyear.TheyfoundthatlevelsofpoisonousmetalswerehigherinsamplestakenonIndepend

enceDayandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsthanatanyothertimeoftheyear.Alongwithlead,copperandotherpoisonousmetalsarecommonlyfoundinfireworks.“Ourrese

archshowsthatalthoughweareonlyexposedtothesepoisonoussubstancesforashorttimeeachyear,theyaremuchmorepoisonousthanthepollutantswebreatheeveryday,”

saysGordon.Gordoncautions(警告)thatthecurrentinvestigationisthefirststep,onlyaddressingthepotentialeffectsofone-t

imeexposuretothefireworkmetals.Hesaysrepeatedexposureislikelyalargerconcern.Nevertheless,heisplanningtosharehisfindingswithlocalhealthofficials,fir

eworkproducers,theEnvironmentalProtectionAgent,andotherregulatoryagentstoalertthemtothepotentialforharm.12

.Whydosomefireworksharmourhealth?A.Theyareoxidizedintheair.B.Theycangiveoutharmfulmetals.C.Theyareexposedtoparticleemissions.D.Th

eycanmeltchemicalsubstancesinthebody.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inhaling”inparagraph4mean?A.Lettingout.B.Workingout.C.Takingin.D.Bl

owingoff.14.WhatcanweinferfromGordon’sresearchfindings?A.Fireworksarethemaincauseofairpollution.B.AirqualityonNewYear’sEveisabovenormal.C.Pe

oplebreatheinpoisonousairforashorttimedaily.D.AirpollutiononIndependenceDayisworsethanusual.15.WhatdoesGordoninte

ndtodowithfireworks-relatedpersons?A.Remindthemnottosetofffireworks.B.Cautionthemagainstproducingmetals.C.Alert

themtotheharmoftheexperiment.DWarnthemofthepossibledangersoffireworks.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearnhowtoimprovespokenEnglishwithourfivequicktips.Repeatthelanguage!Repeatwordsandsentence

soverandoveragainuntilyoucansaythemreallyfluently.___16___Themoreyousayit,themoreitbecomesfixedinyourbrain,andthenlaterwhenyou’respeaking,it’llcomeo

utnaturally.___17___First,writeoutinnoteformthestoryyouwanttotell,andthenusingthosenotes,practisetellingthestory.Nowthisstorycouldb

esomethingthathappenedtoyouorfromamagazine.Justchoosewhateveryouwant,andpractisetellingit.Memoriselanguage!___18___You

candothisbywritingthemout,orbyspeakingthemoutloudsothatyou’llbespeakingnormally.Andthemoreyoudothisthemorethey’llstickinyourmind.Si

multaneous(同步的)speaking!Simultaneousspeaking--itsoundsdifficultbutit’squiteeasy.Andit’ssomethingaseasyas,youtakeanaudiofile(音频文件

),andyoulistenalongtoit,andasyoulistentoit,youreaditatthesametime.___19___So,you’retryingtocopytheintonation(语调),thepronunciation,thewordstress(重

音),andthesentencestress.Practiseformingquestions!Lookatasentenceandseeifyoucanchangethatintoaquestion.___20___So,forexample,whenseeingthesenten

ce,“She’sseenthefilm,”youneedtochangeitintothequestion,“Hassheseenthefilm?”Andthemoreyoudothis,themorefluentandquickeryou’llgetatmakingquestions.A.

ListentoEnglish!B.Practisetellingstories!C.Butyoucanreadyourcoursebookoramagazine..,D.Tryandrememberas

manyphrasesandexpressionsasyoucan.E.Makingquestionsisquitedifficultifyouhaven’tbeenpractisingit.F.Forexample,say“Iwent

totheshops,Iwenttotheshops”repeatedly.G.Andasyoureadit,youtrytosayitatthesametimeastheotherpersonspeaking.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;毎小题

1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhileIwasridingbike,Inoticedamanaboutahalfmileinfrontofme.Hew

astravelingatalowerspeed.Idecidedto____21____him.Ihadaboutonemiletogoontheroadbeforeturningaround.Istartedtoridefaster,andev

eryblock,I____22____closedthedistance.Finally,I____23____himandpassedhim.Hewasnoteven____24____thatwewereinarace,

butIfeltlikea____25____.After1madeit,I____26____thatIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthat1had____27____myturn,andthatIhadgonenearlysixblockspas

titandhadtoturnaround.Isn’tthatwhat____28____inlife?Wespendmostofourtimecompetingwithneighbors,friendsandfamily,tryingtobeatth

emortryingtobemore____29____thanthem—whileinfacttherewas_____30_____acompetition.Wespendmostofourtimeandenergycompetingwit

hothersinsteadofreachingour_____31_____,andwemissoutonourownpathstoourdestinies(命运)asaresult._____32_____comp

etitionisacontinuousprocess,anever-endingcyclearaceoflife.Nomatterwhatyoudo,someonewillalwaysbe_____33_____you:someonewithabetterjob.anice

rcarandmoremoney.Feel_____34_____forwhatlifehasofferedyou.Stayfocusedonyour_____35_____andliveahealthylife.Thereisnocompetitionindestiny.Runyourown

raceoflifeandwishotherswell!21.A.stopB.approachC.passD.follow22.A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.slowlyD.quickly23.A.gavewaytoB.tookcontrolofC.

madefunofD.caughtupwith24.A.anxiousB.positiveC.awareD.doubtful25.A.professionalB.championC.loserD.fighter26.A.identifiedB.expectedC.re

alizedD.observed27.A.missedB.reachedC.takenD.made28.A.hidesB.mattersC.impressesD.exists29.A.concentratedB.successfulC.carefulD.concerned30.A.never

B.likelyC.stillD.hardly31.A.neighbourhoodB.destinationC.powerD.turn32.A.IllegalB.EqualC.UnhealthyD.Fair33.A.aheadofB.nexttoC.t

ogetherwithD.farbehind34.A.responsibleB.confidentC.gracefulD.grateful35.A.challengeB.determinationC.pathD.wisdom第二节(共10

小題;毎小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theteaeggisboiledwithteaandmarinade(卤汁).Itisoneof___36_

__mostfamoussnacksinChina,especiallyinNanJing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince.However,___37___（it）exactoriginisunknown.Teaeggsarefresh-cookedandsoldan

dtheycanbe___38___(easy)foundinstreetsandalleys,soyoucanenjoythematanytime.Teaeggstastereallydeliciouswithvariousseasonings(调料)___39___t

hem.Thetimeof___40___(boil)hasastronginfluenceontheflavor.AncientChinesepeople____41____(believe)that“thetimeforburningfours

ticksofincense(香)”，meaningfourhoursaday,wouldbetheperfecttime___42___(make)deliciousteaeggs.However,therearenosuchrules

todayastherearemorechangeablefactorstoday.DuringtheSpringFestival,somefamilieswillpreparealotofteaeggs.Atthistime,theseteaeggs_____43

_____(call)“ingoteggs”byoldpeople.WhenChinesepeoplevisit___44___(relative)andfriends,theywillbegiventwoteaeggs,____45____means“wis

hyouagreatnewyear.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Harry来信向你咨询怎样才能学好中文。请写封回信。内容包括：1.学好汉语的重要性及理由；2.学好汉语的方

法；3.鼓励学好汉语。注意：1.词数120词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节。DearHarry,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonlearningChinese.___

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______________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfastheunluckiestchildintheworldbecausepoliomyelitis（小儿麻痹症）madehimunabletowalklikenormalpeople.Heseld

omplayedwithhisclassmates,andwhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboy'sfatheraskedfor

someyoungtreesfromtheneighbor.Hewantedtoplanttheminthefrontofthehouse.Hetoldhischildrentoplantatreeeachperson.Thefathersaidtothechildren,"Whosetr

eegrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavoritegift"Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather'sgift.Butseeinghisbrothersandsisterscarryingwatertowaterth

etreeshappily,hehadaterribleidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Soheneverattendedtoit.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseeh

istreeagain,hewassurprisedtofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butalsogrewsomefreshleaves,andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrotherandsister,hi

sappearedgreenerandmorevital.Hisfatherkepthispromise,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim,"fromthetreeyouplanted,youwillbecomeagreatp

ersonwhenyougrowup."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Oneday,thelittleboylayonthebed,wonderingwhyhistreeca

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________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Sincethen,thelittleboybecamedifferent________________________

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