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清镇市2022—2023学年度第二学期期末监测考试试卷高二年级英语试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthewoman’spaperdue?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.2.Wheredoesthemanw

anttotournext?A.Paris.B.Berlin.C.London.3.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Ateacher.B.Ahairdresser.C.Astudent.4.Howdothespeakersfeel

aboutPenn’smeetings?A.They’remeaningful.B.They’reinteresting.C.They’reboring.5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingab

out?A.Startingaclub.B.Takingareadingclass.C.Exchangingtheirseats.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoe

sthemanadvisethewomantotakeherdog?A.Toapethospital.B.Toapetstore.C.Toagarden.7.Whatwillthewomanget?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Somemilk.C.Somesugar.听下面一段

对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthewomanconsideringbuildingupabusiness?A.It’shardforheriofindagoodjob..B.Herfriende

ncouragedhertodoso.C.Shecan’tbearbeingcontrolled.9.Whatisthewoman’smajor?A.BusinessManagementB.ComputerScience.C.Economics.10

.WhatdoestheWomanintendtodofirst?A.Startanonlineshop.B.Createherownwebsite.C.Rentanoffice.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。1

1.Whydoesthewomanplantoholdaparty?A.Shewonamathcontest.B.Herbirthdayiscoming.C.Herbrothergotanaward.12.Whatwillthemandothisevenin

g?A.Dineoutwithhisfamily.B.Makesomejuice.C.Buyhiswifeacake.13.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecupcakes?A.$10.B.$16.C.$2

0.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoinParis?A.Enjoyaholiday.B.Attendawedding.C.Goonabu

sinesstrip.15.Whichflightdothespeakersfinallydecideon?A.The5:00a.m.one.B.The8:00a.m.one.C.The10:00a.m.one.16.Whatdoesthewomans

uggestdoing?A.Bookingtheflightsoon.B.Gettinganearlystart.C.Avoidingthepeakseason.17.Whowilllookafterthecat?A.Thewoman’scousin.B.Thewoma

n’sfriend.C.Thewoman’smother.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.Whichbookcontainstheauthor’srealexperiencesoffightinganxi

ety?A.DareB.AtLastaLifeC.TheAnti-anxietyFoodSolution19.WhoistheauthorofWhenPanicAttacks?A.BarryMcDonagh.B.DavidD.Bums.C.Trud

yScott.20WhatdoesTheAnti-anxietyFoodSolutionsuggest?A.Facinganxiousthoughtsandchallengingthem.B.Tipsonhowtoreduceanxietysymptoms..C.Foodalso

impactsbrainchemistryandemotions.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AT

hismaterialistakenfromabrochureofayouthhostel(青年旅社)atOxford,UK.Food&drinkBreakfastIt’sthemostimportantmealoftheday!Fillyourbootsfor£6.25.

Served7:30to9:30amMontoFri&till11:00amonweekends.BarOpendailyforallyourdrinkingneeds.WIFIISFREE(availableonthegroundflooronl

y)PleaseregisterwithTheCloudShh...Wearen’tallnightowls(andneitherareourneighbours)PLEASEhaveagreattimebutkeepnoisetoaminimumbetween11

pmand7am.FORYOURSAFETYPleaseensureyourroomislockedatalltimes.Pleasenotesmokingisnotpermittedanywhereinthebuilding.LEAV

INGTODAY?Ourcheckouttimeis10:00amNOTAMORNINGPERSON?Pleaseaskusaboutlatecheckout.1.Onwhichdaydoesthishostelstillser

vebreakfastat10:30?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.D.Thursday.2.Whatcantravelersdointhishostel?A.Throwingapartyatmidnight.B.Smokinginthetoile

t.C.Havingbreakfastforfree.D.ConnectingWIFIonthegroundfloor.3Whattimearetravelersnormallyexpectedtocheckout?A.7:00am.B.10:00am.C.9:30am.D.11:00a

m.B“Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar,Ted?”myfatherusedtosaytome.Sometimesourphonecallswouldbeginandendwithanonlyinquiry(询问)abouttheoil,

withoutaskinganythingelse.Fathershavelotsoflovetogive,butit’softenprovidedthroughusefuladvice.Inmyexperience,it’smostlyaboutthecar..Whycan’tf

athersjustsay“Iloveyou”or“It’sgreattoseeyou”?Whycan’tthesentences“Icareaboutyou”and“Youmademylifebetterfromthemomentyouwereborn”beheard?Becausefather

stendtoexpresstheirtruefeelingsindirectly.Youjusthavetounderstandthelanguage—Fatherlish(父亲式语言).WhenIwas17yearsold,I

wentonmyfirstroadtripinthatoldcar.Myfatherstoodonthecorneronacoldearlymorningtosaygoodbye.“Roadsaredangerous,”hesaid,“sodon’ttry

drivingfasterthanahorse.Andremembertotakeabreakeverytwohours.Andeverytimeyoustopforgas,youreallyshouldch

ecktheoil.”AtthetimeIthoughthisspeechwasprettyfunnyandold.Dad’slonggonenow.Butafteralltheseyears,IrealizethatifIhadownedacop

yoftheFatherlish-to-Englishdictionary,IwouldhaveunderstoodthatthespeechthatIalwayslaughedatwassimplyDad’swaytoexpresslovea

ndcare.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor’sfatherexpressedhislovedifferently.B.Theauthorforgottochecktheoilregu

larly.C.Theauthorwantedtobuyanewcarbadly.D.Theauthor’sfatherpreferredtomakephonecalls.5.Whydoestheauthormentionhisfirstroadtrip?A.To

showthedangerofthetrip.B.Totellaveryexcitingexperience.C.Toexplaintherulesofdriving.D.Topresenthisfather’shiddenlove.6.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthi

sfather’sspeechatlast?A.Caring.B.Traditional.C.Funny.D.Old.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CheckingtheOilB.MakingPhoneCall

sC.SpeakingFatherlishD.TakingHelpfulAdviceCChineseancientpoetrywastheheartandsoulofChineseancientliter

ature.Poemsandsongshavebeenthemeansofentertainmentofmenfromtheearliesttimes.Chineseancientpoetrywasprimarilywritte

ntobechantedorsung.Thepoeticpersona(表面形象)isafeatureofclassicalChinesepoetry.Thepersonaappearswhenthepoemiswrittenfromtheviewpointofsomeother

person.Somepoemsarecommentsonthecontemporarysocietyandlife.Chineseancientpoems,althoughapparentlysimpleinthefirstreading,havedeeperandgre

atermeaningswhenreadintensively.TheearliestChineseancientpoetrybeginswithTheBookofSongswhichisacollectionof305poems.Itwasthefirstco

mprehensivecompilation(辑)ofChineseancientpoems.EachpoeminTheBookofSongswassettomusicandcouldbesung.Folksongsmade

upthemostpartofthebook!Confucius,thegreatancientphilosopher,wasfondofthisbook.ItwasalsotheacceptedtextbookoftheConfucianschool.Chinesepoeti

chistoryisextremelylongandcolorful.TheTangdynasty,thegoldenageofChineseancientpoetry,producedmanyfamouspoems.ThreeHundredPoemsoftheTangDy

nasty,wascompiledbyHengTangTuiShi(蘅塘退士)oftheQingdynasty.Thiswasusedforverymanyyearstoteachprimarystudents.Almosteverythingisthesubjectof

Chineseancientpoetryincludingmarriage,agriculture,courtship(求爱),sorrowandjoys,romance,heroicdeedsandsoon.Generally,eachpoemisusually

composedoflinesoffour,fiveorsevensyllables.TranslationsofChineseancientpoemsareavailableinbooksandalsoonline.Nowt

hesebeautifulpoemshaveattractedreadersallovertheworld.8.What’stheearliestChinesepoetryintendedtodo?A.Torecordhistory.B.Tospreadknowledge.C.Toentertai

npeople.D.Tostatepeople’sthoughts.9.WhichcandescribetheobviouscharacteristicsofChineseancientpoetryaccordingtothetext?A.Modernandsymbolic.

B.Simplebutmeaningful.C.Difficultandfigurative.D.Imaginativebutunreal.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheBookofSongsfromthetex

t?A.ItiscompiledbyHengTangTuiShi.B.Itincludesmorefolksongsthanotherkindsofpoems.C.ItwasthetextbookforkidsduringConfuciu

s’schildhood.D.ItwasproducedduringthegoldenageofChineseancientpoetry.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Chineseancientpoetryhaslimiteds

ubjects.B.Chineseancientpoemswinpopularityoverseas.C.EveryChineseancientpoemismadeupoffourlines.D.SomethinginChineseancientpoemsislost

intranslation.DAnewstudysuggestssomeofAmerica’sfavoriteIndependenceDayfireworkscangiveoutleadandcopper(铜),whichareusedtogivefireworkstheirvivi

dcolors,andalsodamagehumancellsandanimallungs.LedbyresearchersatNYU,thestudyshowedpoisonouslevelsofleadin

thefireworks.Experimentsshowedthatlungexposuretoparticleemissions(颗粒排放物)fromfivetypesoffireworkssignifi

cantlyincreasedoxidation(氧化),achemicalprocessinthebodythatcandamageorevenkillcells.Theresearcherssaythen

ewstudyisbelievedtobethefirsttoexaminetheeffectsoffireworkexposureinhumancellsandlivinganimals,andtote

stforparticlesofcommonfireworkmetalsthrownintotheatmosphere.“Whilemanyarecarefultoprotectthemselvesfrominjuryfromexplosions,ourresultssuggestthatin

halingfireworksmokemaycause,longer-termphysicaldamage,ariskthathasbeenlargelyignored,”saysstudyseniorauthorTerryGordon,aprofessorintheDepar

tmentofEnvironmentalMedicine.Gordonandhisteamalsoanalyzed14airqualitysamplestakenatdozensofsitesacrosstheUSthroughouteachyear.Theyfoundtha

tlevelsofpoisonousmetalswerehigherinsamplestakenonIndependenceDayandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsthanatanyothertimeoftheye

ar.Alongwithlead,copperandotherpoisonousmetalsarecommonlyfoundinfireworks.“Ourresearchshowsthatalthoughweareonlyexpose

dtothesepoisonoussubstancesforashorttimeeachyear,theyaremuchmorepoisonousthanthepollutantswebreatheeveryday,”saysGordon.Gordonca

utions(警告)thatthecurrentinvestigationisthefirststep,onlyaddressingthepotentialeffectsofone-timeexposuretothefireworkmetals.Hesaysrepeatedex

posureislikelyalargerconcern.Nevertheless,heisplanningtosharehisfindingswithlocalhealthofficials,fireworkproducers,theEnvi

ronmentalProtectionAgent,andotherregulatoryagentstoalertthemtothepotentialforharm.12.Whydosomefireworksharmourhealth?A.Theya

reoxidizedintheair.B.Theycangiveoutharmfulmetals.C.Theyareexposedtoparticleemissions.D.Theycanmeltchemicalsub

stancesinthebody.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inhaling”inparagraph4mean?A.Lettingout.B.Workingout.C.Takingin.D.Blowingoff.14.Whatcanweinf

erfromGordon’sresearchfindings?A.Fireworksarethemaincauseofairpollution.B.AirqualityonNewYear’sEveisabovenormal.C.Peoplebreathei

npoisonousairforashorttimedaily.D.AirpollutiononIndependenceDayisworsethanusual.15.WhatdoesGordonintendtodowithfireworks-relatedpersons?A.R

emindthemnottosetofffireworks.B.Cautionthemagainstproducingmetals.C.Alertthemtotheharmoftheexperiment.DWarnthemofthepossibledang

ersoffireworks.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearnhowtoimprovespokenEnglishwith

ourfivequicktips.Repeatthelanguage!Repeatwordsandsentencesoverandoveragainuntilyoucansaythemreallyflue

ntly.___16___Themoreyousayit,themoreitbecomesfixedinyourbrain,andthenlaterwhenyou’respeaking,it’llcomeoutnaturally.___17__

_First,writeoutinnoteformthestoryyouwanttotell,andthenusingthosenotes,practisetellingthestory.Nowthisstorycouldbesomethingthathappenedtoyouorfr

omamagazine.Justchoosewhateveryouwant,andpractisetellingit.Memoriselanguage!___18___Youcandothisbywritingthemout,orbyspeakingthemout

loudsothatyou’llbespeakingnormally.Andthemoreyoudothisthemorethey’llstickinyourmind.Simultaneous(同步的)speaking!

Simultaneousspeaking--itsoundsdifficultbutit’squiteeasy.Andit’ssomethingaseasyas,youtakeanaudiofile(

音频文件),andyoulistenalongtoit,andasyoulistentoit,youreaditatthesametime.___19___So,you’retryingtocopytheinton

ation(语调),thepronunciation,thewordstress(重音),andthesentencestress.Practiseformingquestions!Lookatasentenceandseeifyoucanchangethatintoaquestion.___

20___So,forexample,whenseeingthesentence,“She’sseenthefilm,”youneedtochangeitintothequestion,“Hassheseenthe

film?”Andthemoreyoudothis,themorefluentandquickeryou’llgetatmakingquestions.A.ListentoEnglish!B.Practisetellingstories!C.Butyoucanreadyourcourseb

ookoramagazine..,D.Tryandrememberasmanyphrasesandexpressionsasyoucan.E.Makingquestionsisquitedifficultifyouhaven’tbeenpractisingit.F.

Forexample,say“Iwenttotheshops,Iwenttotheshops”repeatedly.G.Andasyoureadit,youtrytosayitatthesametimeastheotherpersonspeaking.第三部分语言运用

(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;毎小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhileIwasridingbike,Inoti

cedamanaboutahalfmileinfrontofme.Hewastravelingatalowerspeed.Idecidedto____21____him.Ihadaboutonemiletogoo

ntheroadbeforeturningaround.Istartedtoridefaster,andeveryblock,I____22____closedthedistance.Finally,I_

___23____himandpassedhim.Hewasnoteven____24____thatwewereinarace,butIfeltlikea____25____.After1madeit,I___

_26____thatIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthat1had____27____myturn,andthatIhadgonenearlysixblockspa

stitandhadtoturnaround.Isn’tthatwhat____28____inlife?Wespendmostofourtimecompetingwithneighbors,friendsandfamily,tryingtobeatthemortrying

tobemore____29____thanthem—whileinfacttherewas_____30_____acompetition.Wespendmostofourtimeandenergycom

petingwithothersinsteadofreachingour_____31_____,andwemissoutonourownpathstoourdestinies(命运)asaresult._____32_____competitionisaconti

nuousprocess,anever-endingcyclearaceoflife.Nomatterwhatyoudo,someonewillalwaysbe_____33_____you:someonewithabet

terjob.anicercarandmoremoney.Feel_____34_____forwhatlifehasofferedyou.Stayfocusedonyour_____35_____andliveahealthylife.Thereisnocompetition

indestiny.Runyourownraceoflifeandwishotherswell!21.A.stopB.approachC.passD.follow22.A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.slowl

yD.quickly23.A.gavewaytoB.tookcontrolofC.madefunofD.caughtupwith24.A.anxiousB.positiveC.awareD.doubtful25.A.professionalB

.championC.loserD.fighter26.A.identifiedB.expectedC.realizedD.observed27.A.missedB.reachedC.takenD.mad

e28.A.hidesB.mattersC.impressesD.exists29.A.concentratedB.successfulC.carefulD.concerned30.A.neverB.likelyC.stillD.hardly31.A.neighbour

hoodB.destinationC.powerD.turn32.A.IllegalB.EqualC.UnhealthyD.Fair33.A.aheadofB.nexttoC.togetherwithD.farbehind34.A.responsibleB.confident

C.gracefulD.grateful35.A.challengeB.determinationC.pathD.wisdom第二节(共10小題;毎小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theteaeggisboiledwithtea

andmarinade(卤汁).Itisoneof___36___mostfamoussnacksinChina,especiallyinNanJing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince.However,___3

7___（it）exactoriginisunknown.Teaeggsarefresh-cookedandsoldandtheycanbe___38___(easy)foundinstreetsandalleys,soyoucanenjo

ythematanytime.Teaeggstastereallydeliciouswithvariousseasonings(调料)___39___them.Thetimeof___40___(boil)hasastronginfluenceonthe

flavor.AncientChinesepeople____41____(believe)that“thetimeforburningfoursticksofincense(香)”，meaningfourhoursaday,wouldbeth

eperfecttime___42___(make)deliciousteaeggs.However,therearenosuchrulestodayastherearemorechangeablefactorstoday.DuringtheSpringFestival,

somefamilieswillpreparealotofteaeggs.Atthistime,theseteaeggs_____43_____(call)“ingoteggs”byoldpeople.WhenChinesepeoplevisit__

_44___(relative)andfriends,theywillbegiventwoteaeggs,____45____means“wishyouagreatnewyear.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友H

arry来信向你咨询怎样才能学好中文。请写封回信。内容包括：1.学好汉语的重要性及理由；2.学好汉语的方法；3.鼓励学好汉语。注意：1.词数120词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节。DearHarry,I’mgladtorece

iveyourletteraskingformyadviceonlearningChinese.__________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段

落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfastheunluckiestchildintheworldbecausepoliomyelitis

（小儿麻痹症）madehimunabletowalklikenormalpeople.Heseldomplayedwithhisclassmates,andwhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswe

rquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboy'sfatheraskedforsomeyoungtreesfromtheneighbor.Hewantedtoplanttheminthef

rontofthehouse.Hetoldhischildrentoplantatreeeachperson.Thefathersaidtothechildren,"Whosetreegrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorhe

rafavoritegift"Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather'sgift.Butseeinghisbrothersandsisterscarryingwatertowaterthetreeshappily,hehadaterribleidea:hehopedth

etreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Soheneverattendedtoit.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewassurpri

sedtofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butalsogrewsomefreshleaves,andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrotherandsister,hisappearedgreenerandmorevital.Hisfa

therkepthispromise,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim,"fromthetreeyouplanted,youwillbecomeagreatpersonwhe

nyougrowup."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Oneday,thelittleboylayonthebed,wonderingwhyhistreecangrowsowel

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