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潮阳区2020-2021学年上学期高一级期末教学质量监测试卷英语本试卷共六部分，共8页，满分130分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，

选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位

置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液，不按以上要求作答无效。第一部分：单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Icandriveyouhome.—________,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?A.

ThatwouldbegreatB.Don’tbotherC.I’mafraidnotD.Congratulations2.—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse.___

____A.That’sagoodpoint.B.Whatdoyoumean?C.Areyoujoking?D.I’mquiteprepared.3.—IwasgoingtoskateonSunday,butIcan’tgonow.—________.A.NomatterB.Whatap

ityC.Idon’tmindD.Let’smakeitat7:304.Shebroughtherthreefriendstotheparty,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.which5.He______togetouto

ftrouble,butnoonewouldhelphim.A.succeededB.attemptedC.managedD.offered6．TheWhiteHorseTemple,______backtotheEasternHa

nDynasty,hasahistoryofmorethan1,900years.A.datesB.datedC.datingD.todate7.Itwasthemiddleofthenightmyfatherwokeme

upandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when8.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingtoanexh

ibitionofphotographswhich_____thesedays.A.willbeheldB.isholdingC.willholdD.isbeingheld9.I’llneverforgetthepersons

andplaces_______Ivisitedyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as10.It’stakingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthB.

worthwhileC.worthyD.valuable第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节四篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonde

rfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydif

ferenttoursthere.TourtheCityonFootWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren’tgoingtowalkmuch.What’smore,therearefarmoreb

enefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizednei

ghborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranci

scoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity’sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewaterisacomplet

elyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookat

ourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecity.

TourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairison

eofthemostuniqueandthrillingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguid

espointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you’llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon’tforgetforever.Weareatravelagen

cyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.11．HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscotoappreciateitsbuildings

？A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat.12．WhatcanwelearnabouttheWatersofSanFranciscoBay？A.Theyhavehighqualityseawater.B.Theyareexploredonalocaliz

edlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelopfurther.13．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwriti

ngthetext？A.TointroduceSanFrancisco.B.Toadvertiseforatravelagency.C.ToshowwhattodoinSanFrancisco.D.Topersuadepe

opletovisitSanFrancisco.BAstheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(行头)fromneighborhoo

dmothers.Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,Charlie’s

mainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemy

situation.Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmyl

ife,andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.Ifoundmyselfli

vingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson’sSteakHouse.Forthefirstti

meinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim,buthespoketome.Icouldtellhedidn’trecognizeme,butIsurelyrecognizedmychildhoodtormento

r(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI’llneverforgetthem.Hesaid,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”Thetableshadturned.Char

liewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply“Bluecheese”.

AlthoughIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn’tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgoneth

roughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn’tsayonewordaboutrecognizin

ghim.14．Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.B.Theywerefromotherfamilies.C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemf

orhim.D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.15．Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’schildhood?A.PainfulB.Funny.C.Strange.D.Lucky.16．WhatjobdidCharlie

probablydo?A.Ahairdresser.B.Awaiter.C.Asoldier.D.Acook.17．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LiveyourownAmericanDream.B.Bes

tmemoriesinchildhood.C.Don’thatebutloveyourenemy.D.Growingupandlettinggo.CWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,th

oughtslike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”mayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthe

lastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteo

ftime?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,l

ikeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacet

ofacewhileGeneration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthe

thingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon’thavethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinou

rlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobe

alone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelievea

ndbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeoplei

simportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”leadstoasmile—

andasmileisworthalot.18．Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialev

ents.D.He’safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.19．What’stheproblemofGeneration-Yintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInte

rnettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingto

makenewfriends.20．Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theythinkittroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointth

eiroldfriends.D.Theywanttotaketimetodomeaningfulwork.21．Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Totellaboutthe

importanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGeneration-Y.DAnewc

ourseonworldheritageanditsconservationoffersagoodopportunityfortheyoungpeopletolearnabouttheheritageofhum

anityandgainasenseofresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanetweliveon.AccordingtoaworldheritageeducationprogrammejointlylaunchedbytheUnitedNatio

nsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)andChina’sMinistryofEducation,thecoursewillfirstbeofferedatseveralschoolsinBeijingbe

forebeingincludedasamandatorycourse(必修课)forhighschoolstudentsnationwide.Thenewcoursecoversphotosslideshowsanddo

cumentariesonthemagnificence(辉煌)oftheworldheritagesites.Theclassaimstotellchildrenwhatworldheritageisandwhyandhowitshouldbepr

otected.Atotalof171nations,includingChina,havesignedtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionofWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage.List

edare754sitesallovertheworld,ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostafterSpainandItaly.Currently,protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourcesleaves

muchtobedesired.Educationisundoubtedlythebestwaytocultivatepeople’ssenseforprotectingculturalandnaturalresources.Theintroductionofsuchaprogram

meinChineseclassroomswillcertainlyhelpouryoungpeoplerealizethesignificanceofcommonheritage,learningaboutw

orldheritagesites,thehistoryandtraditionsofdifferentcultures,ecology,andtheimportanceofprotectingbiologicalandcu

lturalvariety.Moreimportantly,itwillhelpcultivateasenseofresponsibilityinthemindsofyoungpeople.Thisiscriticalinprotectingthesecul

turalandnaturalheritage,aswellasourlivingenvironmentandthelimitedresourcesforsustainable(可持续的)development.22．WhichofthestatementsisT

RUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheworldheritageeducationprogrammewasjointlylaunchedbytheUnitedStatesandChina’sMinistryof

Education.B.ThecoursewillfirstbeofferedatalltheschoolsinBeijing.C.Protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourceshasbeen

perfectthankstopeople’sefforts.D.Chinarankshighamongthecountrieswith29siteslistedonthelist.23．Whatcanyouexpecttolearnatth

eclass?A.Whatworldheritageis.B.Whyweshouldprotectworldheritageis.C.Howworldheritageshouldbeprotected.D.Alloftheabove.24．Theun

derlinedword“cultivate”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.employB.affectC.developD.appreciate25．What’sthepurposeofthepass

age?A.Toinformusofthereasonforprotectingtheheritage.B.Totellusthewaytoprotecttheheritage.C.Totellusanewcourse.D.Totellusheritagepreservationstart

switheducation.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。26ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPinggavetheanswerinthe

recentdocumentary(纪录片)TheIronHammer.ThedocumentarydisplaysLang’sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvictoryasa

volleyballplayerinthe1984OlympicstoheramazingcareerasasuccessfulcoachforbothTeamUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasince2013.Shewasthefirstpers

ontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchremarkableachievementsinthedocumentary.Asshe

said,“27”28Troubledbysevereinjuriestohercervicalvertebra,back,waistandknees,causedbyintenseexerciseandhardwork,the60-year-oldhasun

dergonemorethan10surgeries.“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,”shejoked.ButillnessiscertainlynottheonlydifficultyLanghas

faced.In2005,shestruggledwithbalancingraisingherdaughterLydiaBaiLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer.SheeventuallydecidedtoworkforUSAVolleyba

llthatyear.29“I’mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.LatershereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamin2013,leadingtheteamsuc

cessfullydefendingitsWorldCupcrownwithaperfectrecordof11straightwinslastyear.ThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatest

playersandcoachesinhistory.AsanAmericanathletecommentedinthedocumentary,30A.WhoisLangPing?B.Langisthehardesttodefeat.C.Ibelie

vevolleyballwasmylife.D.Whatmakesoneagreatperson?E.Gloryandchallengesgohandinhand.F.LangPingislikeMichaelJordaninourm

inds.G.ThisdecisionarousedalotofnegativecommentsinChina.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.Itisanormalschoolexceptforthefactthatitdidn’thave31.Owurabecamefam

ousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepicture,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby32anentirecomputerontheblackboard.Theph

otosshowedthe33levelofeducationforchildreninGhana.Peoplewere34thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhouraheadof35eve

ryday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas36offtostartthenextclass,sohehadto37

itthenextday!Owura’sefforts38whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took39ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleduca

tors’meetinginSingapore.Hemadea40abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand41astandingovation(致敬)afterthespeech.42,Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhi

sstudents—somecompanies43computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.Thankstotheirteacher’s44,theworldtook

noticeandrespondedwith45tothem.31．A.classroomsB.computersC.playgroundsD.tools32．A.operatingB.repairin

gC.describingD.drawing33．A.poorB.clearC.ancientD.lucky34．A.worriedB.disappointedC.afraidD.surprised35．A.lineB.cultureC.

scheduleD.school36．A.rubbedB.calledC.cutD.shown37．A.stressB.improveC.ruinD.repeat38．A.brokeoutB.paidoffC.camebackD.he

ldback39．A.careB.chargeC.placeD.notice40．A.planB.speechC.decisionD.medal41．A.madeB.waitedC.receivedD.carried42．A.Sudden

lyB.ImportantlyC.HopelesslyD.Strangely43．A.lentB.soldC.donatedD.applied44．A.effortsB.painsC.humorD.doubt45．A.wisdomB.honestyC.kin

dnessD.pride第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost46(use)languag

essuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishisthemostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommuni

cating47peoplefromother48(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisth

elanguageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskf

orpeople49knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China50(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakes51theperfecttimetol

earnMandarinChinese,alanguage52(speak)bymillionsofpeople.French53(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,54(simple)becauseitisachieflang

uageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom55(learn)thislanguage.第四部

分词汇基础（共10题;每题1分，满分10分）用本学期所学过的单词的正确形式完成句子。56.Thephysicistsharedmoreideastoencouragetheyounger____________(一代)to

continueexploringspace.57.Onlyhalfoftheemergencysupplieshavereachedtheir____________(目的地).58.Myfatheris_____________(极其)proudthatIbecameado

ctor.59.TheCanadiansplanto______________(投递)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.60.Latestreportssaidthatmudslideshad__________

__(掩埋)theentirevillage.61.Influencedbyhisfather,hehasdecidedto___________(主修)inPoliticalScience.62.Whenyouareintrod

ucingsomethingnew,you’dbettergive_____________(具体的)informationtomakeitclearlytoothers.63.Themarkingsaresouncleanthatitisdifficultto_

___________(确认).64.Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketougher____________(措施)tostopthetrouble.65.Thegovernmentisthehighest_____________

(权威)inthecountry.第五部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意或者括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。66.Iknowit’shardtounderstandandit’s_____________(confuse).67.Therea

respecial_______________(arrange)forpeopleworkingoverseas.68.Iamsorrytohearthatyougot____________(injure)int

heaccident.69.Youshouldwork______howmuchallthesethingswillcost.70.Hewastryingtosavethegirl__________(trap)intheburninghouse.71.Iboughtavaseyesterday,

________priceistoohigh.72.Thatsnakereachesa_________(long)of100cm.73.Hisbadconducthadaneffect________hisreput

ation.74.Itisforthisreason_______SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.75.Thecity________________(attack

)atthemoment.第六部分写作（共20分）假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter来信说今年寒假会到中国旅游，想先学习一些汉语，却不知道如何入门，特向你寻求学习建议。请你用英文给他回一封信，内容主要包括：

1、欢迎他到中国旅行；2、提出学习汉语的建议（至少两条）；注意：1、词数80词左右;2、开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,______________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua潮阳区2020-2021学年上学期高一级期末教学质量监测试卷英语答案第一部分：单项选

择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-5ADBCB6-10CDDAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）11—13CDB14—17BABD

18—21DAAC22—25DDCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）26-30DCEGF第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31-35BDADC36-40ADBDB41-45C

BCAC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.useful47.with48.countries49.who/that50.willbecome51.it52.spoken53.isrecogn

ized54.simply55.learning第四部分词汇基础（共10小题；每空一词1分，满分10分）56.generation57.destination58.extremely59.deliver60.buried61.major62.specific63.identify64.me

asures65.authority第五部分单句填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66.confusing67.arrangements68.injured69.out70.trapped71.whose72.length73.on74.that75.isbeing

attacked第六部分写作（共20分）DearPeter,GladtohearthatyouwilltakeatriptoChinathiswinterholiday,Iamwritingtoprovidesomeadviceonle

arningChinese.Firstly,Isuggestthatyouchoosesomedailydialoguesasastart,likegreetingpeopleandaskingfordirections,whic

hcanhelpyoualotduringyourtrip.Meanwhile,youmaywatchsomeChinesematerialstoimmerseyourselfinthelanguageenvironment.Lastbutnot

least,itisagoodideatolearnfromyourmistakes.HopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpfulandlookforwardtoyourfluentChinesebeforeyo

urarrival.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua