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潮阳区2020-2021学年上学期高一级期末教学质量监测试卷英语本试卷共六部分，共8页，满分130分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答

案信息点涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂

改液，不按以上要求作答无效。第一部分：单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Icandriveyouhome.—________,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?A.ThatwouldbegreatB.Don’t

botherC.I’mafraidnotD.Congratulations2.—Haveyoumadeupyourmindtoloseweight?—Ofcourse._______A.That’sagoodpoint.B.Whatdoyoumean?C.Areyoujoking?

D.I’mquiteprepared.3.—IwasgoingtoskateonSunday,butIcan’tgonow.—________.A.NomatterB.WhatapityC.Idon’tmindD.Let’smakeitat7:304.Shebroughth

erthreefriendstotheparty,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.which5.He______togetoutoftrouble,butnoonewouldhelphim.A.succ

eededB.attemptedC.managedD.offered6．TheWhiteHorseTemple,______backtotheEasternHanDynasty,hasahistoryofmorethan1,900years.A.datesB.datedC.datin

gD.todate7.Itwasthemiddleofthenightmyfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when8.—

Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingtoanexhibitionofphotographswhich_____thesedays.A.willbeheldB.isholdingC.willholdD.isbeingheld9.I’l

lneverforgetthepersonsandplaces_______Ivisitedyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as10.It’stakingthetroubletoe

xplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthyD.valuable第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节四篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从

每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravel

ertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthere.TourtheCityonFootWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren’tgoingtowalkmuch.What’smore,t

herearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamor

elocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewaters

ofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity’sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewaterisacompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseet

hiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistoboo

katourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecity

.TourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairis

oneofthemostuniqueandthrillingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutatt

ractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you’llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon’tforgetforever.Weareatravela

gencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.11．HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscotoappreciateitsbui

ldings？A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat.12．WhatcanwelearnabouttheWatersofSanFranciscoBay？A.Theyhavehighqualityseawat

er.B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel.C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury.D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelopfurther.13．Whatistheauthor

’spurposeinwritingthetext？A.TointroduceSanFrancisco.B.Toadvertiseforatravelagency.C.ToshowwhattodoinSanF

rancisco.D.TopersuadepeopletovisitSanFrancisco.BAstheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Ins

tead,Momgotmywardrobe(行头)fromneighborhoodmothers.Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.Perhaps

mybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,Charlie’smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie,

butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.Butsituationsdochange.ThatopportunitycameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNav

ymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)

choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJacks

on’sSteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim,buthespoketome.Icouldtellhedidn’trecognizeme,butIsurelyre

cognizedmychildhoodtormentor(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI’llneverforgetthem.Hesaid,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?

”Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygiveatwo-wordreply“Bluech

eese”.AlthoughIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn’tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIh

adgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn’tsayone

wordaboutrecognizinghim.14．Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?A.Hismumboughtthemforhim.B.Theywerefromo

therfamilies.C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.15．Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’

schildhood?A.PainfulB.Funny.C.Strange.D.Lucky.16．WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?A.Ahairdresser.B.Awaiter.C.Aso

ldier.D.Acook.17．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LiveyourownAmericanDream.B.Bestmemoriesinchildhood.C.Don’thate

butloveyourenemy.D.Growingupandlettinggo.CWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughtslik

e“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”mayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttod

oistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?Orarewejust

lazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,like

ourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGen

eration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeopl

ethatwedon’thavethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthatth

eylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversation

withsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atro

uble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeo

pleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.18．Whatdowelearnaboutthea

uthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.He’safraidoftalkin

gtoothersattimes.19．What’stheproblemofGeneration-Yintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselv

es.C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.20．Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.

Theythinkittroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheiroldfriends.D.Theywanttotaketimetodomeaningfulwork.21．Whydoestheau

thorwritethetext?A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnew

people.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGeneration-Y.DAnewcourseonworldheritageanditsconservationoffersagoodopportunityfortheyoungpeoplet

olearnabouttheheritageofhumanityandgainasenseofresponsibilitytohelpprotecttheplanetweliveon.Accordingtoaworldheritageedu

cationprogrammejointlylaunchedbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)andChin

a’sMinistryofEducation,thecoursewillfirstbeofferedatseveralschoolsinBeijingbeforebeingincludedasamandatorycours

e(必修课)forhighschoolstudentsnationwide.Thenewcoursecoversphotosslideshowsanddocumentariesonthemagnificence(辉煌)of

theworldheritagesites.Theclassaimstotellchildrenwhatworldheritageisandwhyandhowitshouldbeprotected.Atotalof171nations,includingChina,havesigned

theConventionConcerningtheProtectionofWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage.Listedare754sitesallovertheworld,ofwhich29areinChina—thethirdmostaft

erSpainandItaly.Currently,protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourcesleavesmuchtobedesired.Educationisundoubtedlythebestwaytocultivatep

eople’ssenseforprotectingculturalandnaturalresources.TheintroductionofsuchaprogrammeinChineseclassroomswillcertainlyhelpouryoung

peoplerealizethesignificanceofcommonheritage,learningaboutworldheritagesites,thehistoryandtraditionsofd

ifferentcultures,ecology,andtheimportanceofprotectingbiologicalandculturalvariety.Moreimportantly,itwillhelpcultivateasenseofresponsibili

tyinthemindsofyoungpeople.Thisiscriticalinprotectingtheseculturalandnaturalheritage,aswellasourlivingenvi

ronmentandthelimitedresourcesforsustainable(可持续的)development.22．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theworldheritageeducationprogramme

wasjointlylaunchedbytheUnitedStatesandChina’sMinistryofEducation.B.ThecoursewillfirstbeofferedatalltheschoolsinBeijing.

C.Protectionofthecountry’sculturalandnaturalresourceshasbeenperfectthankstopeople’sefforts.D.Chinarankshighamongthecountrieswith29sites

listedonthelist.23．Whatcanyouexpecttolearnattheclass?A.Whatworldheritageis.B.Whyweshouldprotectworldheritageis.C.Howworldheritageshouldbeprot

ected.D.Alloftheabove.24．Theunderlinedword“cultivate”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.employB.affectC.developD.appreciate25

．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformusofthereasonforprotectingtheheritage.B.Totellusthewaytoprotecttheheritage.C.Totellusanewcourse.D.T

otellusheritagepreservationstartswitheducation.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。26Thelegendaryvolleyba

llcoachLangPinggavetheanswerintherecentdocumentary(纪录片)TheIronHammer.ThedocumentarydisplaysLang’sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvicto

ryasavolleyballplayerinthe1984OlympicstoheramazingcareerasasuccessfulcoachforbothTeamUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasi

nce2013.ShewasthefirstpersontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchremarkableachievementsinthedocumentary.Assh

esaid,“27”28Troubledbysevereinjuriestohercervicalvertebra,back,waistandknees,causedbyintenseexerciseandhardwork,the60-year-oldhasun

dergonemorethan10surgeries.“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,”shejoked.ButillnessiscertainlynottheonlydifficultyLanghasfaced.In2005,shestruggled

withbalancingraisingherdaughterLydiaBaiLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer.Sheeventuallydecidedtowor

kforUSAVolleyballthatyear.29“I’mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.LatershereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamin2013,lea

dingtheteamsuccessfullydefendingitsWorldCupcrownwithaperfectrecordof11straightwinslastyear.ThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatestplay

ersandcoachesinhistory.AsanAmericanathletecommentedinthedocumentary,30A.WhoisLangPing?B.Langisthehardesttodefeat.C.Ibe

lievevolleyballwasmylife.D.Whatmakesoneagreatperson?E.Gloryandchallengesgohandinhand.F.LangPingislikeM

ichaelJordaninourminds.G.ThisdecisionarousedalotofnegativecommentsinChina.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15

分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.Itisanormalschoolexceptforthefactthat

itdidn’thave31.OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepicture,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby32anentirecompute

rontheblackboard.Thephotosshowedthe33levelofeducationforchildreninGhana.Peoplewere34thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly.Hewouldcomet

oschoolhalfanhouraheadof35everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas36offtostartthenext

class,sohehadto37itthenextday!Owura’sefforts38whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took39ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.

Hemadea40abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand41astandingovation(致敬)afterthespeech.42,Owuragotthething

healwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies43computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.Th

ankstotheirteacher’s44,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedwith45tothem.31．A.classroomsB.computersC.playgro

undsD.tools32．A.operatingB.repairingC.describingD.drawing33．A.poorB.clearC.ancientD.lucky34．A.worriedB.disappointedC.afraidD.surprise

d35．A.lineB.cultureC.scheduleD.school36．A.rubbedB.calledC.cutD.shown37．A.stressB.improveC.ruinD.repeat38．A.brokeoutB

.paidoffC.camebackD.heldback39．A.careB.chargeC.placeD.notice40．A.planB.speechC.decisionD.medal41．A.madeB.waitedC.receivedD.carried42．A.Suddenly

B.ImportantlyC.HopelesslyD.Strangely43．A.lentB.soldC.donatedD.applied44．A.effortsB.painsC.humorD.doubt45．A.wisdomB.honestyC.kindnessD.prid

e第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost46(use)languagessug

gestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishisthemostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcomm

unicating47peoplefromother48(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelanguageofbusinessinab

outtwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskforpeople49knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChine

seeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China50(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakes51theperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage52(

speak)bymillionsofpeople.French53(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,54(simple)becauseitisachiefl

anguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom55(learn)thislanguage.第四部分词汇基础（共

10题;每题1分，满分10分）用本学期所学过的单词的正确形式完成句子。56.Thephysicistsharedmoreideastoencouragetheyounger____________(一代)tocontinueexploring

space.57.Onlyhalfoftheemergencysupplieshavereachedtheir____________(目的地).58.Myfatheris_____________(极其)proudthatIbecameadoctor.59.TheCanadians

planto______________(投递)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.60.Latestreportssaidthatmudslideshad____________(掩埋)the

entirevillage.61.Influencedbyhisfather,hehasdecidedto___________(主修)inPoliticalScience.62.Whenyouareintroducingsomething

new,you’dbettergive_____________(具体的)informationtomakeitclearlytoothers.63.Themarkingsaresouncleanthatitisdifficul

tto____________(确认).64.Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketougher____________(措施)tostopthetrouble.65.Thegovernmentisthehi

ghest_____________(权威)inthecountry.第五部分单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意或者括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。66.Iknowit’shardtounderstandandit’s_____________

(confuse).67.Therearespecial_______________(arrange)forpeopleworkingoverseas.68.Iamsorrytohearthatyougot_____

_______(injure)intheaccident.69.Youshouldwork______howmuchallthesethingswillcost.70.Hewastryingtosavethegirl__________(trap)intheburninghous

e.71.Iboughtavaseyesterday,________priceistoohigh.72.Thatsnakereachesa_________(long)of100cm.73.Hisb

adconducthadaneffect________hisreputation.74.Itisforthisreason_______SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.75.Thecity________________(attack)atthem

oment.第六部分写作（共20分）假如你是李华，你的英国好友Peter来信说今年寒假会到中国旅游，想先学习一些汉语，却不知道如何入门，特向你寻求学习建议。请你用英文给他回一封信，内容主要包括：1、欢迎他到中国旅行；

2、提出学习汉语的建议（至少两条）；注意：1、词数80词左右;2、开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua潮阳区20

20-2021学年上学期高一级期末教学质量监测试卷英语答案第一部分：单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-5ADBCB6-10CDDAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）11—13CDB14—17

BABD18—21DAAC22—25DDCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）26-30DCEGF第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31-35BDADC36-40AD

BDB41-45CBCAC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46.useful47.with48.countries49.who/that50.willbecome51.it52.spoken53.isrecognized54.simply55.learning第四部分词汇基础（

共10小题；每空一词1分，满分10分）56.generation57.destination58.extremely59.deliver60.buried61.major62.specific63.i

dentify64.measures65.authority第五部分单句填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66.confusing67.arrangements68.injured69.out70.trapped71.whose72.lengt

h73.on74.that75.isbeingattacked第六部分写作（共20分）DearPeter,GladtohearthatyouwilltakeatriptoChinathiswinterholiday,Iamwritingt

oprovidesomeadviceonlearningChinese.Firstly,Isuggestthatyouchoosesomedailydialoguesasastart,likegreetingpeopleandaskingfordirect

ions,whichcanhelpyoualotduringyourtrip.Meanwhile,youmaywatchsomeChinesematerialstoimmerseyourselfinthelanguageenvironment.Lastbu

tnotleast,itisagoodideatolearnfromyourmistakes.HopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpfulandlookforwardtoyourfluentChinesebeforeyoura

rrival.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua