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遂宁中学2021～2022学年度下期半期考试高一英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名和准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2．选择题用2B铅笔在对应的题号涂黑答案。主观题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在

答题卡上对应的答题区域内。3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whydidthemanrefusethejob?A.Theofficeistoofarawayfromhishouse.B.Hedoesnot

enjoybusinesstripsmuch.C.Thepayisunsatisfying.2.Whatwouldthewomanliketodo?A.Gofishing.B.Listentotheradio.C.Havea

picnic.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Herfamilyhashadagoodimpressionontheman.B.Theman'sjeansandT-shirtsarefashionable.C.Themancandresscasuallyf

ortheoccasion.4.Whendoesthemandrivetowork?A.Atabout8:00am.B.Atabout1:30pm.C.Atabout7:00pm.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Readthenoticeonthewind

ow.B.BoardthebustoXiangshan.C.Goandaskthestaff..第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whendoesthemanwork?A.OnSaturdayandSunda

y.B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.FromMondaytoSunday.7.Whattimedoesthemanusuallygetup?A.Atabout5：00.B.Atabout6：00.C.Atabout9：00.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小

题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Checkingthecatalog.C.Offeringhelp.9.Whatkindofbookdoesthemann

eed?A.Geometry.B.Statistics.C.Algebra.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdoesthewomanlikehernewjob?A.Satisfying.B.Tiring.C.Boring.11.Whatd

oweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelivesnotfarfromheroffice.B.Shetakesthebustogodowntown.C.Sheleavesforworkat8:30am.12.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthetr

ansportation?A.Convenient.B.Relaxing.C.Crowded.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Howdidthemangettotheschool?A.Bytrainandbycar.

B.Byplaneandbycoach.C.Bytrainandbybus.14.What'stheman'schange?A.Hishairstylebecomesstylish.B.Hedoesn'twearglassesnow.C.H

ehasabeardnow.15.Wherewillthemeetingfornewstudentsbeheld?A.Inthethirdroomontheright.B.IntheCommonRoom.C

.InRoom501.16.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Anewstudent.C.Theman'smother.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Wh

ogivesthespeech?A.Atourguide.B.Thecitymanager.C.Adriver.18.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.19.Whatisthespecialviewinthispark?A.

Housesofallshapesandstyles.B.Housesofthesamecolor.C.Birdsofallcolors.20.Whenisthebesttimeforbirdwatching?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inlateautu

mn.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWonderfulchildren'sbooksarebeingwritteneveryyear.Belo

wyou'llfindsomeofthebestnewchildren'sbooksfor2021.WaystoMakeSunshinebyRenéeWatsonRyanliveswithherparentsinWashingtonhappily

.ButwhenRyan'sdadloseshisjob,thingsstarttochange.Herfamilyhastoselltheircarandmoveintoasmallerhouse.What'sworse,Ryanhastodealw

iththepressuresofthefourthgrade.Butsheknowshowtomakethebestoutofabadsituation.Forages6andup.Freedom,WeSingbyAmyraLeonThisisabookthatexplainswha

tfreedommeans.“Isitaplace?Isitathought?Canitbebought?”Throughconversationswithamotherandheryoungdaughter,thisbookdiscussestheway

sinwhichpeopleallovertheworldarefindingwaystolivefreely.Forages4andup.MyPlacebyNadiaWheatleyHaveyoueverwonderedwholivedinyourhousebef

oreyoudid?ThisbookletsyoulookatthepastandseewhatAustraliawaslikemanygenerationsago.Ittellsthestoryof21childrenwhohaveli

vedononepieceoflandinthemiddleofSydneyfrom1788until1988.Forages5-11.MatildabyRoaldDahlMatildaisagiftedchildwholovestolear

n.Butsheisignoredbyherparentsandrelatives.Theonlyonewhorecognizeshertalentsisherkindteacher,MissHoney.Matildajustplayedjokesonthebulliesinherlife.S

he'stoosmarttogetcaught.Thisstorywillconnectwitheverykidwhohaseverfeltignored.Forages8andup.1.Whichbookshouldbechosenfo

rakidofage4?A.WaystoMakeSunshine.B.Freedom,WeSing.C.MyPlace.D.Matilda.2.YoucanknowmoreaboutthehistoryofAustraliaby

reading______________'sbook.A.RenéeWatsonB.AmyraLeonC.NadiaWheatleyD.RoaldDahl3.WhohelpedMatildamost?A.Herteacher.B.Herparen

ts.C.Herrelatives.D.Herclassmates.BIwas11yearsoldwhenIaskedmymomforpianolessonsin2010.Wewereintheeconomiccrisis.Shesaidapolite“no”.Thatdid

n’tstopme.Igoogledthemeasurementsforakeyboard,drewthekeysonapieceofpaperandstuckitonmydesk.Iwouldclicknot

esonanonlinekeyboardand“play”thembackonmypaperone—keepingthesoundtheymadeonthecomputerinmyhead.Ispentsixmonthsplayingwithout

touchingarealpiano.OncemymomsawthatIwasserious,sheborrowedmoneyandboughtme10lessons.Istillrememberthefirsto

ne.Iwasstruckbyhowrealthesoundofthepianowas.Isatmygradeoneaftereightlessons.OnceIstartedsecondaryschool,wecouldn’t

affordlessonsagain.Ipassedgradethree,andthengradefive,practicingonlyonmypieceofpaper.Oneevening,whenIwasabout13,mymomsaidshehadasurpriseforme;itwa

sanelectronickeyboard,boughtwithmoreborrowedmoney.ItwasthefirsttimeI’dplayedforher.Shewasinshock.Myschooldidn’toffermusicA-level.Ifoundth

ePurcellSchoolforyoungmusicians.ButIhadtopassadifficulttest.Someofthequestionsinvolvedanevaluationofthecomposerorwhensomepiece

waswritten.Ifeltstressed.Tomyamazement,Iwasofferedaplace.AtPurcell,IspenttwoyearsworkingashardasIcould.Iperformedtoraisemo

neyandsaveenoughtobuymyfirstpiano.WhenIleftPurcell,Iwasawardedtheseniorpianoprizeandsenioracademicmusicprize.IamnowattheGuildhallSchoolofMusic&D

ramainLondon.Ifeelproud:it’sbeen10yearssinceIdrewmypaperpiano,andI’matoneoftheworld’sleadingmusicschools.TheironyisthatIcontinue

todoalotofmypracticeawayfromthepiano---whatwecallmentalpractice.Thepaperpianohelpedarousemycuriosityabouthowmu

sicworks,thebuildingblocksthatformthepieces.4.Whydidtheauthor’smombuyhim10lessonsatlast?A.Shewasshockedbyhisfirstpe

rformance.B.Shehadnodoubtabouthistalentforpiano.C.Sherealizedthathemeantwhathesaid.D.Shesuddenlymade

afortune.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Honest.B.Determined.C.Humorous.D.Optimistic.6.Theunderlinedword“irony”inthelastparagraphs

howsthattheauthorfelt________.A.surprisedB.proudC.satisfiedD.disappointed7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MentalPracticeMattersB.AS

urprisefromMumC.LearningAnInstrumentCostsTooMuchD.SticktoYourDreamsCAfternoontea,themosttypicalofEngli

shcustoms,is,perhapssurprisingly,arelativelynewtradition.ThecustomofdrinkingteabecamepopularinEnglandduringth

e1660sthankstoKingCharlesIIandhiswife,anditwasnotuntilthemid-19thcenturythattheconceptof“afternoontea”fi

rstappeared.AfternoonteawasintroducedbyAnna,theDuchessofBedford,intheyear1840.Atthattimelunchwastakenearlybuttheeveningmealwasserv

edfashionablylateateighto'clock,leavingalongperiodoftimebetweenthetwomeals.TheDuchesswouldbecomehungryintheaf

ternoon,sosheaskedthatteaandcakebebroughttoherroomaroundfouro'clock.Thisbecameahabitofhersandlatershebeganinvi

tingfriendstojoinher.ThispalaceteapartywassuchasuccessthatitsoonspreadtoLondonandotherplacesinUKasafashionablesocialevent.Duri

ngthe1880’s,upper-classwomenwoulddressupfortheirafternoontea,alsoknownas“lowtea”becauseteawastakenwhilesittinginlow,comfortablechairsorsofa

s.WhileLowTeawaslargelyagamefortheupperclass,“hightea”wasanecessarymealforworkingclassfamilies.DuringthesecondhalfoftheVictorianPeriod,workingfamili

eswouldreturnhomelatetiredandexhausted.Asthemostimportantmealoftheday,thetablewouldbesetwithmeats,bread,butter,cheesean

dofcourse,apotofgood,strongteatolifttheirspirits.Becauseitwaseatenatahigh,diningtable,itwascalled“high”

tea.Toexperiencethebestoftheafternoonteatradition,treatyourselfwithatriptooneofLondon’sfinesthotels.Therearealsoawideselectionofold-fashione

dtearoomsofferingafternoonteaexperience.WeprovideveryBritishafternoonteaexperiencetripsduringyourstayinLondon.Justtellyourtourguidewhenyouwanttota

stethecultureandwewillarrangeeverythingforyouwithaveryreasonablecharge.It’llbeaonceinalifetimeexperience

.Don’tmissit.8.WhydidtheDuchessofBedfordneedafternoontea?A.It’safashionablepalacesocialevent.B.It’satraditionfromKingCharlesII.C.Thee

veningmealwastoolateforher.D.ShewantedtospreadteacultureinUK.9.Whatdoweknowabouthightea?A.Itwasagamefortheu

pperclass.B.ItwasstartedbyQueenVictoria.C.Itwasanoccasionalsocialactivity.D.Itwashighlyimportanttoworkingclas

s.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Lowteawasmostlyenjoyedbyupper-classladies.B.Lowteawaseatenwhilesi

ttinginlowchairsorsofas.C.Theteamakingpeopledspiritshighwascalledhightea.D.Highteawastakenbyworkingclassatahighdinningtable.11.Wh

at’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplaintheoriginofafternoontea.B.Toadvertiseforteaexperiencetrips.C.Tohonorthetraditionofdrinkin

gtea.D.Tointroducetwoafternoonteatypes.DScientistshavelongsaidgettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportanttoyourhealth.Now,anAmericantea

mofscientistsreportsthattoomuchsleepmightbeconnectedwithcognitivedecline.ResearchersatWashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicinedidthesl

eepstudy.TheirfindingswerepublishedintheSeptemberissueofBrain.Thestudyexamined100adultswhohadbeenundermed

icalobservationforcognitiveabilityfor3years.Theaverageageofthestudysubjectswas65.Everyyear,theywereaskedtocompleteseveraltestsforsig

nsofcognitivedecline—thehigherthescore,thelesscognitivedecline.Theyalsoworespecialdevicestomeasuretheirbrainactivit

yduringsleep.Thestudyfoundthateighty-eightofthegroupwereidentifiedasfreeofcognitivedamage,elevensubjectsasverylittledamaged,andoneasalittled

amaged.Andthosewhosecognitivescoresdeclinedsleptlessthan4.5hoursormorethan6.5hourspernight.Butthescoresstayedthesamefor

thoseinthemiddleoftherange.Dr.BrendanLucey,leadingauthoroftheresearch,said,“Ourstudysuggeststhatthereisamiddlerangefortotalsleeptimeforbe

stcognitiveability.Shorterandlongersleeptimeswereconnectedwithworsecognitiveresult.”GregElder,asleepresearcheratNorthumbriaUnivers

ity,expressedhisideasaboutthefindings.HewroteinTheConversation,“Thisislowwhenweconsiderthatolderadultsareadvisedtogetbetweensevenandeight

hoursofsleepeverynight.”Healsonotedthattheresearchshouldhavetakenotherinformationaboutthesubjectsstudied,inc

ludingtheirgeneralhealthoreconomicconditions,intoconsideration.ButDr.Luceyagreedthateachperson’ssleepneedsareunique.Babie

s,youngchildren,andteensneedevenmoresleepfortheirgrowthanddevelopment.Andpeopleover65shouldalsogetmoresleeppernight.

“Itsuggeststhatsleepqualitymaybekey,notsimplytotalsleep,’’Luceyadded.12.Whichsideofthestudydoesparagraph2mainlyfocuson?A.Itsbackground.B.Its

process.C.Itsresult.D.Itspreparations.13Whichisthebestfortotalsleeptimeaccordingtothestudy?A.4hours.B.6hou

rs.C.7hours.D.9hours.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromGregElder’swords?A.Thefindingsneedtobeperfected.B.Olderadultsneedlessslee

peverynight.C.Thefindingsagreewithcommonbeliefs.D.Themoreyousleep,thebetteryourhealthis.15.WhichofthefollowingsmayDr.Luceyag

reewith?A.One’ssleepstylescannotbechanged.B.Sleeptimemattersmorethansleepquality.C.Thetotalsleeptimeincreaseswithage.D.Sleepn

eedsdifferfrompersontoperson.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.Manypeoplet

raveltoenrichandenjoythemselves.AsaPersianwritersaid:“Travelbringspowerandlovebackintoyourlife.”However,theirtravelmethodsm

aybedifferenteachyear.____16____.Let’stakealook.TravelingaloneTraditionally,travelseemstobeagroupactivitytohavefuntogetherandavoidloneliness.But

travelingalonehasbecomepopular,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Travelingonyourownmeansthatyouarethebossofeverything,choosingwhereveryouwanttogo,whatevery

oueatandwheneveryougoout.Forsomepeople,italsooffersachancetofindthemselvesamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything.____1

7____.“Youhavetofacenewthingsanditpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone,”atravelerfromtheUS,toldTravelPulse.Virtual（虚拟的）realityWorldtravelcanbeexpensive.But

virtualreality,orVRisgivingmorepossibilitiestotravelforlittlecost.Withever-improvingheadsets（头戴式视读器）,smartph

onesandWi-Ficonnections,peoplecanhavea360-degreeexperienceofmuseums,themeparksandhistoricalplaces.____18____o

rviewaseahorsegivingbirthtobabiesbeforetheireyesinamuseumwithjustaheadseton.____19____Therearealwayssome

“must-see”placesanywhereyoutravel.Buttravelinginsuchplacesalwaysbringsproblemslikeovercrowdingandnoise.Inordertohaveabettertravelexperience,man

ytendtovisitlessfamousplaces.Withlesstransportationandfewerthingstodo,hittingupalittletowngetspeopletoslowdownandnoticethelittlethings.____

20____.A.YoumayfindoutthatyouarelikelytobecomeabossinthefutureB.ButtravelinginacompletelyforeignlandalonecanbechallengingC.Herearesometopchoicesfort

hisyearD.SlowingdowntoenjoythetripE.GettingoffthecrowdedpathF.Takeawalk,rideabike,drinkcoffeeandexplorethe

naturalsceneryG.WiththesetechnologiesvisitorscanexperiencethesurfaceofMars第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoise

fromthechildrenbutIoftenheardtheparents___21___shoutingatthekids,notinanicetone,butina(n)___22___one.We

often___23___inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem___24___,theonlyanswerIevergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl

.Iusually___25___toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturned,theywerejust___26___theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas___27___theoutsidedooropenforthepainter

sandothers.I___28___inthecardoing___29___thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.Finally,Igotoutofmyca

randwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingherto____30____togetintothecar,butthelittlegirlwasstillhol

dingthedoor,____31____me!IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.Iforgottotellherhow____32____Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanot

esayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad____33____anoldman’sheart.Thenextdaytherewasa(n)____34____onmydooranditwasthelitt

legirlandherfather.Shewasquite____35____ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherstandingthere,

too.Herparents____36____me,too.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallway,wealwaysgreeteachother,inafriendly____37____.Lastn

ighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand____38____howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s____39____becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime

.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.Isn’tit____40____thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldg

irlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Itissaidthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts.21.A.peacefullyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.quickly22.A.kindB.sincereC.frightenin

gD.exciting23.A.arguedB.chattedC.quarreledD.met24.A.howeverB.whileC.orD.therefore25.A.workedoutB.felloutC.wentoutD.setout26.A.returningB.paintingC.d

ecoratingD.leaving27.A.holdingB.unlockingC.runningD.tending28.A.insistedB.leftC.keptD.remained29.A.unnece

ssaryB.curiousC.splendidD.important30.A.stepB.stayC.hurryD.drive,31.A.callingforB.waitingforC.huntingforD.askingfor32.A.wor

riedB.painfulC.gratefulD.beneficial33.A.brokenB.inspiredC.strengthenedD.touched34.A.knockB.photographC.noticeD.invitation35.A.ashamedB.a

fraidC.proudD.aware36.A.praisedB.thankedC.understoodD.respected37.A.warningB.statementC.appearanceD.mann

er38.A.rememberedB.wonderedC.foundD.wandered39.A.appointmentB.connectionC.adviceD.suggestion40A.challengingB.disappointingC.confusin

gD.amazing第II卷（非选择题共50分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnunmannedChinesespacecraftleftEarthonThursdayontheyear

-longtriptotheplanetMars.Thelaunchmarksthe___41___(begin)ofoneofChina'smostimportantspacemissionsyet.China'snationalspaceagencylau

nchedthespacecraft,___42___(call)Tianwen-1,fromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchareaonHainanIsland.Hundreds

ofpeoplewerewatchingandcheeringasit___43___(send)intothesky.Onceitbeginsorbitingtheplanet,aprobe(探测器)willleavethe

spacecraftandattempttoreachtheUtopiaPlanitiaareaofMars.Theysay___44___vehiclewillexploretheplanet'ssurfaceforaboutthreemonths.Asuc

cessfullandingwouldmakeChinaonlythesecondnationtoplaceaspacecraftontheMartianplanet.TheUSA___45___(land)eightprobesonMarssince1976.Chinawoulda

lsobethefirstto___46___(successful)orbit,landanddeploy(调动)avehicleinthesamemission.ThisisChina'sfirst___47___(independ

ence)missiontoMars.A2011missionfailedwhenaRussianrocket___48___carriedaChineseorbiterhadproblemsafterlaunch,

andwasunable___49___(escape)theEarth'sorbit.Lastyear,China'sChange-4spacecraftbecamethefirsttomakealanding___

__50_____thefarsideofthemoon.TheTianwen-listhethirdmissiontoMarsthisyear.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换

修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横

线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LiYanisaSeniorOnestudent.Andsheisoneofmy

classmate.Shehasbeenawardedthetitleof“StudentoftheWeek”forthatshedidforourclass.OnthehotafternoonoflastSatu

rday,LiYanwentdowntownandwalkedfromonestoretoanother,lookedfortheclotheswewouldwearinthesingingcontest.Whiletherestofuswascomfortablyenjoyin

gourleisuretimeincoolrooms,shespentonthewholeafternoonsearchingandselecting.Finally,shefindstherightclothes.Deeplymovingbytheefforts,wetriedourb

estandwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.LiYanisalwayswarm-heartedgirlwhocaresalotabouttheclass.Besides,she

oftendevoteshersparetimetohelpinganotherpeople.Shedeservesthehonorbutweshouldlearnfromher.第二节书面表达（满分2

5分）52.假定你叫李华。你校准备于下月举办中国画展览，请给你校正在学习中国画的英语外教Peter写封邮件，内容包括：1.国画展的时间地点；2.请他提供作品参展；3.参展的好处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________

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