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三水中学高一级2019-2020学年度下学期第二次统考英语科试题姓名：________成绩：_______第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每

题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar,beforetheyleft

,theyaskedmeabouthowtofindaccommodation.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat"bedandbreakfast"houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesa

foreignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystorie

s."Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,"theysaid.“Becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwha

thadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought“VACANCIES"meant"holidays"becauseSpanishwordfo

r"holiday"is"vacaciones"theydidnotgotohouseswherethesignoutsidesaid"VACANCIES",whichinEnglishmeanttherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethe

signsaid“NOVACANCIES",becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundtha

tthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,awordverysimilart

o“DIVERSION”meansfun.InEnglishitmeansthatworkmanisrepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroadwhenmy

friendssawtheword“DIVERSION"onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpe

oplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid"Thankyou"inFrench

.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat“Thankyou"inFrenc

hmeans“No,thankyou”.11.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout________.A.learningEnglishB.findingplacestostayinEnglandC.drivingtheircaronEngli

shroadsD.goingtoEnglandbycar12.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause________.A.theywouldbeabletopracticetheirEnglishB.itwould

bemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnerD.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccom

modation13.“NOVACANCIES"inEnglishmeans________.A.nofreeroomsB.freeroomsC.notawayonholidayD.holidays14.Ifyouseearoa

dsingsthatsays“Diversion”inUK,youwill________.A.fallintoaholeB.havealotoffunandenjoyyourselfC.FindthattheroadisblockedbyacrowdofpeopleD.Havetotak

eadifferentroad15.WhensomeoneofferedmemorecoffeeandIsaid“Thankyou”inFrench,I_________.A.didn’treallywantanym

orecoffee.B.wantedthemtotakethecoffeepotaway.C.reallywantedsomemorecoffee.D.wantedtoexpressmypoliteness.BWhenwefo

undhim,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweretorn,hishandsbleeding.Beforewereachedhim,wesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Then

hepulledhimselftohisfeet,walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewoodsandfellagain.Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Histrackss

howedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.Hissensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearth

ecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatnight.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplybeenfrightenedwhenheknewhewaslost.Whathadbeenane

ardisastermighthaveturnedoutasonlyapleasantwalk,ifhehadmadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffak

nownpath.Whateversenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,it'sstilllargelyaquestionofobservation.Askilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaney

eonhissurroundings.Henotestheshapeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath.Withthes

einmind,heisstilllikelytoturnaroundmanytimes,butheisseldomlost.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoescomeacros

ssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe"lost"situation.Arainstormmaycatchhimwithoutacompassinhispocket.Darknessmayfin

dhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutalight.Whenthishappens,thenormalfirstreactionisthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeint

hewoods.Hemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcausehisfriendswhenhedoesn'tshowup.Thisfalsepridemayleadhimtokeeponthem

oveinafalseefforttofindhiswayagainstalldifficulties.Thepersonwhothinksaheadisseldomingreatdanger.He'llbesafeifheobservescarefully,thinksahead,a

ndremainscalm.16.Thewritersuggestedthatifthemanhadnotbeenfound,_______.A.hewouldhavebeenshotbyagunB.hewouldhavebecomeconfusedC.

hewouldhavebeenattackedbywildanimalsD.hewouldhavebeeningreatdanger17.Accordingtothetext,ifapersongetslostintheforest,att

heverybeginning,_______.A.hewillworryaboutbeinglaughedatB.hewillpushhimselftofindhiswayoutC.hewillfeelsorrythathedidn

'tpreparewellenoughD.hewillfeelitisconvenienttoaskforhelpfromhisfriends18.Whatisthemostimportantwhenapers

ontriestofindhiswayinthewoods?A.Intelligence.B.Observation.C.Direction.D.Chance.19.Thewritertellsthestoryofthelostmanas

anexampleofpeoplewho______.A.gointothewoodsbythemselvesB.keeptheirheadwhentheyareintroubleC.arefrightenedwhentheythinktheyarelostD.don'

tknowhowtosignalforhelpproperly20.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AManLostintheWoodsB.TimelyRescueintheWoodsC.

Don'tPanicWhenLostintheWoodsD.APathfinderintheWoodsCSydneyisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldandthe2000Olympicgamesputitonthem

apasoneofthemostlivelyandmoderncitiesintheworld.AnytriptoSydneyisanadventureandwithsomeoftheworld’sbeautifulbeaches,thiscityh

assomuchtooffer.Sydneyissolargeanareathatchoosingahotelissomethingyouneedtodoverycarefully.Publictransport

isgood,butitcanbeslowandbeingclosetowhereyouwanttobeisprobablythemostimportantfactor.ThefirstandmostobviouschoiceishotelsaroundCircularQua

y.CircularQuayistheheartofthecityandoneofthemajorinterchangeswheretrains,busesandferriesmeet.It’salsowhereSydney’stwomostfamouslandmarksarelocated—t

heSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Thisareaisactiveandofferssomeofthebestviewsyouwillevergetfromahotelroom.Thefarther

hotelsinthecityaremuchmoresuitedtobusinesstravelersandtheyareusuallylessexpensive.DaringHarborisagreatchoiceasitmixesagreatviewwithbeingrig

htinthecenterofthecity.DarlingHarborhashundredsofpubs,clubsandrestaurantsalongthewater’sedge.Ifyoudon’tfeellikedea

lingwiththehustleandbustleofthecityandarelookingforsomethingabitquieter,whynotheadouttotheNorthernBeaches?It’sonlyashortferryrideover

toManlywhereyoucanfindtwomajorhotelsonthebeachwithanumberofsmallerboutiques(时装店，精品店).21.WhatmadeSydneyfamousasoneofthemos

tlivelyandmoderncitiesintheworld?A.Itstraditionalculture.B.itsbeachesandhotels.C.Thetrafficsystem.D.The2000Olympics.22.Wemayknow

fromthepassagethat____________.A.travelingtoSydneyisboringB.Sydney’spublictransportisfastC.hotelsinManlya

rethecheapestinSydneyD.youcanenjoygoodviewsinCircularQuay23.Ifyouwanttoliveinaquiethotelandbuysomefashionableclothesorexpensivegifts,yous

houldchooseonein__________.A.CircularQuayB.DarlingHarborC.ManlyD.SydneyHarborBridge24.Theunderlinedpart“hustleandbustle”inthelastparagraphm

ayreferto_________.A.hotclimateB.seriouspollutionC.busynoisyactivitiesD.slow-movingtraffic25.Thepassageismainlyto_____________.A.adv

ertisethehotelsinSydneyB.tellushowtochooseasuitablehotelinSydneyC.showthatSydneyistrulyheavenonearthD.describeSydneyafter2000Olympic第

二节选句填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldy

oustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?26Butdon’tworry.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.O

nethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetab

outbeingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.27.28Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnigh

t,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,oraleakingbathroomtap,askyourparenttomoveorfixit.Makesureelectronicsareke

ptawayfromyourbedastheirlightsandnoisecanmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyou’reoftennervousaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstocalmyourselfmayhe

lpyoufallasleep.Takingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.Italsohelp

stofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.29.Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstan

dwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.30Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeffort.A.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyouc

anrest.B.Calmingmusicplayedatalowvolumecanhelpthestressflowoutofyourbody.C.It’saproblemthathasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpeo

pletryingtosleep.D.Takethetimetothinkabouttheproblemcarefully.E.Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcool

roomisideal.F.Butwhatworksforothersmaynotnecessarilyworkforyou.G.Inthisway,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’s

almosttimetosleep.第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

。Onceinacompany,ateamof40employeesfromdifferentdepartmentswereworkingtogetheronaproject.Theteamconsistedofbrightand

31youngmembersbuttheproblemwasthattheywouldn't32information.Soonedaytheleaderoftheproject33themtotakepartinanevent.Inhiseventtherewereseveralfun34.

Firsttheleadershowedthemintoaroomfulloffundecorationsandhundredsofcolorful35onthefloor.Inthecenteroftheroomwasaboxfullofballoons

thathadnotbeen36yet.Seeingthis,everyonewas37andwasguessingwildlywhatkindofactivityitcouldbe.Theleadersaid,“Eachofyoupickupaballoonandblowitup.Thenwr

iteyour38onit."Aftereveryonedidtold,heywereaskedto39theirballooninsidetheroomand40quicklyMinuteslatertheteamwereaskedtocomebackintotheroomandwere

41thattheyhadtofindtheballoonthey42withtheirwonnameonitamonghundredsofballoonsscatteredthere.Theleadertoldthe

mthefirstto43theballoonwithhisownnamewillbethe44.Andtheywerenotallowedtopop（弄破）anyballoon.45everyonetr

iedtheirbesttofindtheirballoon,but46aftertwentyminutes,notasingleperson47tofindtheirballoon.Theleadercameandtoldthemthatthi

sroundwas48andeveryoneshouldgoforthenextround.Forthenextround,theleadertoldthemthat,ifanyteamfoundanyballoonwithnamesonit,then49ittoth

epersonwhosenamewasonit.Everyonedidsoandwithinacoupleof50,everymemberoftheteamhadtheirownballoonwiththeirownnameonit.31.A.upsetB.passiveC.selfles

sD.active32.A.analyzeB.shareC.collectDsock33.A.invitedB.allowedC.forcedD.expected34.A.coursesB.partiesCactivitiesD.requireme

nts35.AboxesB.balloonsCpetsD.toys36.ApickedupB.hungupCholdupD.blownup37.A.satisfiedB.shockedCexcitedD.pleased38.

AanswerB.wishCinformationD.name39.A.leaveB.flyCchangeD.burst40.A.enterB.hideC.exitD.escape41.A.warnedB.toldC.convincedD

.reminded42.A.leftbehindB.takenawayC.pickedoutD.putaway43.A.followedB.decorateC.colorD.find44.A.candidateB.leade

rC.winnerD.survivor45.A.CarefullyB.HappilyC.CuriouslyD.Nervously46.A.stillB.justC.onlyD.even47.A.triedB.managedC

.offeredD.failed48.A.replacedB.heldC.finishedD.changed49.A.soldB.gaveC.threwD.lent50.A.minutesB.secondsC.momentsD.

hours第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomusedtogoforwalkeverydayonthebeach.Onedaytherehenoticedamanbendingdown____51__

__(pick)upsomethingandthenthrewitintowater.Whenhe____52____(get)closehesawthat____53____manwaspickingupthestarfish（海星）thathadbeenwasheduponthebeacha

ndhewaspickingthemuponeatatimeandthrowingthembackinthewater.Feeling____54____(confuse),Tomapproachedthema

nandsaid,“Goodevening,Iwaswonderingwhatyouaredoing.”Themansmiledandreplied,"I’mthrowingbackthestarfish____55____werewasheduponthesho

reandifIdon'tthrowthembackintotheocean,thentheywilldieherebecauseoflackofoxygen."Tomreplied,“Iunderstand.”Thenalittlewh

ile____56____(late),hesaid,“Buttheremustbethousandsofstarfishonthisbeachandyoucan’t____57_____(possible)helpallofthem.Andthi

smaybehappeningonhundredsof____58____(beach).Thenhowdoes____59____(throw)someofthesestarfishbackintotheoceancanmakeadiff

erence?”Themansmiled.Hebentdownandpokedupyet____60____starfish.Hethrewitbackintotheoceanandthenpointedtowardthatfish,saying,"Itwillmakeadiffer

encetothatone.”第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共45分）第一节：词汇基础（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据下列各句句意以及所给的单词首字母或汉语提示，用正确的单词形式填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上，每空一词。61.Weneedtotake______

_________（责任）forlookingafterourownhealth.62.In1979,only2%ofBritish_______________（教授）werefemale.63.Theteamhasbeentraininghardin_______________（准备）f

orthebiggame.64Hisbadhealthisagreat_______________（不利条件)）tohim.65.Hewasoneofthe_______________（建筑师）whodesignedthebuilding.66.Itisvery__________

_____（方便的）topaybycreditcard.67.It'samatterofpersonal_______________（偏爱）.68.She'salwayseasily_______________（说服）.69.Heisa_______________tocomputergam

esandalwaysplaystheminhissparetime.70.WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitonp_______________?第二节：句型结构（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Theybothplayedthegame_______________（根据）therule.(to)72.We_______________（到达）thetopofthemountainbefor

elunchtimeyesterday.(to)73.We've_______________（用完）sugar,soImustbuysomemore.(of)74.I’m_______________（厌烦）waitingforher.(with)75._____

__________（突然）shelosthertemper.(at)第三节写作（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友John写信告诉你，今日他沉迷于电脑游戏，感到十分焦虑，请你用英文写一封电子邮件，给

他提出一些建议，要点包括：1.写信目的；2.提出的建议；3.对John的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,____________________________________

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_______________Yours,LiHua答案：阅读:A-----BAADCB-----DABCDC-----DDCCB七选五：CAEGD完形填空：DBACBDCDACBADCADBCBA词汇：61.responsibility62.pr

ofessors63.preparation64.disadvantage65.architects66.convenient67.preference68.persuaded69.addicted70.purpose句型：71.accordingto72.madeitto73.runout

of74.boredwith/fedupwith75.Allatonce