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三水中学高一级2019-2020学年度下学期第二次统考英语科试题姓名：________成绩：_______第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIl

ivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar,beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeabouthowtofindaccommodation.Isuggestedthattheyshould

stayat"bedandbreakfast"houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfrien

dslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories."Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,"theysaid.“Becausewefoundth

atmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought

“VACANCIES"meant"holidays"becauseSpanishwordfor"holiday"is"vacaciones"theydidnotgotohouseswherethesignoutsidesaid"VACANCIES",whichinEnglis

hmeanttherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethesignsaid“NOVACANCIES",becausetheythoughtthismeant

thepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaug

hedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,awordverysimilarto“DIVERSION”meansfun.InEnglishitmeansthatwor

kmanisrepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroadwhenmyfriendssawtheword“DIVERSION"onaroadsign,theythoughttheywe

regoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeo

neofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid"Thankyou"inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat“T

hankyou"inFrenchmeans“No,thankyou”.11.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout________.A.learningEnglishB.findingplacestostayinEnglandC.drivingtheircaronE

nglishroadsD.goingtoEnglandbycar12.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause________.A.theywouldbeabletopracticetheirEnglishB.itwo

uldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotelsC.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinnerD.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodation13.“NOVAC

ANCIES"inEnglishmeans________.A.nofreeroomsB.freeroomsC.notawayonholidayD.holidays14.Ifyouseearoadsingsthatsays“D

iversion”inUK,youwill________.A.fallintoaholeB.havealotoffunandenjoyyourselfC.FindthattheroadisblockedbyacrowdofpeopleD.Havetotakeadiffe

rentroad15.WhensomeoneofferedmemorecoffeeandIsaid“Thankyou”inFrench,I_________.A.didn’treallywantanymorecoffee.B.wan

tedthemtotakethecoffeepotaway.C.reallywantedsomemorecoffee.D.wantedtoexpressmypoliteness.BWhenwefoundhi

m,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweretorn,hishandsbleeding.Beforewereachedhim,wesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Thenhepulledhimselftohisfeet,

walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewoodsandfellagain.Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Histracksshowedthatfortwodayshehad

circledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.Hissensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatnight

.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplybeenfrightenedwhenheknewhewaslost.Whathadbeenaneardisastermighthaveturn

edoutasonlyapleasantwalk,ifhehadmadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffaknownpath.Whateversenseofdirection

thatamanmayhave,it'sstilllargelyaquestionofobservation.Askilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonhissurroundings.Henotesthesh

apeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath.Withtheseinmind,heisstilllikelytoturnaroundmanytimes,butheisseldom

lost.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoescomeacrosssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe"lost"situ

ation.Arainstormmaycatchhimwithoutacompassinhispocket.Darknessmayfindhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutalight.Whenthishappens,th

enormalfirstreactionisthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeinthewoods.Hemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcau

sehisfriendswhenhedoesn'tshowup.Thisfalsepridemayleadhimtokeeponthemoveinafalseefforttofindhiswayagainstall

difficulties.Thepersonwhothinksaheadisseldomingreatdanger.He'llbesafeifheobservescarefully,thinksahead,andremainscalm.16.Thewritersugg

estedthatifthemanhadnotbeenfound,_______.A.hewouldhavebeenshotbyagunB.hewouldhavebecomeconfusedC.hewouldhavebeenattacke

dbywildanimalsD.hewouldhavebeeningreatdanger17.Accordingtothetext,ifapersongetslostintheforest,attheverybeginning,_______.A.hewillworryabou

tbeinglaughedatB.hewillpushhimselftofindhiswayoutC.hewillfeelsorrythathedidn'tpreparewellenoughD.hewillfee

litisconvenienttoaskforhelpfromhisfriends18.Whatisthemostimportantwhenapersontriestofindhiswayinthewoods?A.Intelligence.B.Ob

servation.C.Direction.D.Chance.19.Thewritertellsthestoryofthelostmanasanexampleofpeoplewho______.A.gointothewoodsbythemselve

sB.keeptheirheadwhentheyareintroubleC.arefrightenedwhentheythinktheyarelostD.don'tknowhowtosignalforhelpproperly20.Whatisprobablythebesttitle

forthepassage?A.AManLostintheWoodsB.TimelyRescueintheWoodsC.Don'tPanicWhenLostintheWoodsD.APathfinderintheWoodsCSydneyisoneofthemos

tbeautifulcitiesintheworldandthe2000Olympicgamesputitonthemapasoneofthemostlivelyandmoderncitiesintheworld.AnytriptoSydneyisanadventureandwithsomeo

ftheworld’sbeautifulbeaches,thiscityhassomuchtooffer.Sydneyissolargeanareathatchoosingahotelissomethingyoun

eedtodoverycarefully.Publictransportisgood,butitcanbeslowandbeingclosetowhereyouwanttobeisprobablythemostimportantfactor.Thefirstand

mostobviouschoiceishotelsaroundCircularQuay.CircularQuayistheheartofthecityandoneofthemajorinterchangeswheretrains,busesandferriesmee

t.It’salsowhereSydney’stwomostfamouslandmarksarelocated—theSydneyOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Thisarea

isactiveandofferssomeofthebestviewsyouwillevergetfromahotelroom.Thefartherhotelsinthecityaremuchmoresuitedtobusinesstraveler

sandtheyareusuallylessexpensive.DaringHarborisagreatchoiceasitmixesagreatviewwithbeingrightinthecenter

ofthecity.DarlingHarborhashundredsofpubs,clubsandrestaurantsalongthewater’sedge.Ifyoudon’tfeellikedealingwiththehustleandbustleo

fthecityandarelookingforsomethingabitquieter,whynotheadouttotheNorthernBeaches?It’sonlyashortferryrid

eovertoManlywhereyoucanfindtwomajorhotelsonthebeachwithanumberofsmallerboutiques(时装店，精品店).21.WhatmadeSydneyfamousasoneofthemostlivelyandmoder

ncitiesintheworld?A.Itstraditionalculture.B.itsbeachesandhotels.C.Thetrafficsystem.D.The2000Olympics.22.Wemayknowfromthepassagetha

t____________.A.travelingtoSydneyisboringB.Sydney’spublictransportisfastC.hotelsinManlyarethecheapestinSydneyD.youcanenjoygoodviews

inCircularQuay23.Ifyouwanttoliveinaquiethotelandbuysomefashionableclothesorexpensivegifts,youshouldchooseonein__________.A.Circula

rQuayB.DarlingHarborC.ManlyD.SydneyHarborBridge24.Theunderlinedpart“hustleandbustle”inthelastparagraphma

yreferto_________.A.hotclimateB.seriouspollutionC.busynoisyactivitiesD.slow-movingtraffic25.Thepassageismainlyto____________

_.A.advertisethehotelsinSydneyB.tellushowtochooseasuitablehotelinSydneyC.showthatSydneyistrulyheavenonearthD.describeSydneyafter2000Olympic第二节选句填空(

共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’ren

otsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedandjustlietherewithyoureyeswideopen?26Butdon’tworry.Herearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyouf

allasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingatest,orupsetaboutb

eingteasedatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.27.28Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluneasyoranxiousatnight,likeapicturethatlooks

strangeinthedark,oraleakingbathroomtap,askyourparenttomoveorfixit.Makesureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedastheirlightsandnoisecanmakeithard

erforyoutofallasleep.Ifyou’reoftennervousaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstocalmyourselfmayhelpyoufallasleep.Takingawar

mbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforebedmayhelpyourelax.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.29.In

ordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.30Yourbodywillthankyoufortheeff

ort.A.Knowingthatsomebodyhasheardyoucanhelpeaseyourmindsothatyoucanrest.B.Calmingmusicplayedatalowvolumecanhelpthestressflowoutofyourbody.C.It’sa

problemthathasbeenaroundaslongastherehavebeenpeopletryingtosleep.D.Takethetimetothinkabouttheproblemcarefully.E.Sleepinginacomfortablebedi

naquietandcoolroomisideal.F.Butwhatworksforothersmaynotnecessarilyworkforyou.G.Inthisway,yourbodywillgetthemessag

ethatit’salmosttimetosleep.第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。Onceinacompany,ateamof40employeesfromdifferentdepartmentswereworkingtogetheronaproject.Theteamconsistedo

fbrightand31youngmembersbuttheproblemwasthattheywouldn't32information.Soonedaytheleaderoftheproject33themtotakeparti

nanevent.Inhiseventtherewereseveralfun34.Firsttheleadershowedthemintoaroomfulloffundecorationsandhundredsofcolorful35onthefloor.Int

hecenteroftheroomwasaboxfullofballoonsthathadnotbeen36yet.Seeingthis,everyonewas37andwasguessingwildlywhatkindofactivi

tyitcouldbe.Theleadersaid,“Eachofyoupickupaballoonandblowitup.Thenwriteyour38onit."Aftereveryonedidtold,heywereaskedto39theirbal

looninsidetheroomand40quicklyMinuteslatertheteamwereaskedtocomebackintotheroomandwere41thattheyhadtofindtheballoonthey42withthe

irwonnameonitamonghundredsofballoonsscatteredthere.Theleadertoldthemthefirstto43theballoonwithhisownnamew

illbethe44.Andtheywerenotallowedtopop（弄破）anyballoon.45everyonetriedtheirbesttofindtheirballoon,but46aftertwentyminutes,notasinglep

erson47tofindtheirballoon.Theleadercameandtoldthemthatthisroundwas48andeveryoneshouldgoforthenextround.Fo

rthenextround,theleadertoldthemthat,ifanyteamfoundanyballoonwithnamesonit,then49ittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Ev

eryonedidsoandwithinacoupleof50,everymemberoftheteamhadtheirownballoonwiththeirownnameonit.31.A.upsetB.passiveC.selflessD.active3

2.A.analyzeB.shareC.collectDsock33.A.invitedB.allowedC.forcedD.expected34.A.coursesB.partiesCactivitiesD.requirements35.AboxesB.balloonsCpetsD.toys3

6.ApickedupB.hungupCholdupD.blownup37.A.satisfiedB.shockedCexcitedD.pleased38.AanswerB.wishCinformationD.name39.A.leaveB.flyCchangeD.

burst40.A.enterB.hideC.exitD.escape41.A.warnedB.toldC.convincedD.reminded42.A.leftbehindB.takenawayC.pickedoutD.putaway43.A.followedB.decorateC

.colorD.find44.A.candidateB.leaderC.winnerD.survivor45.A.CarefullyB.HappilyC.CuriouslyD.Nervously46.A.s

tillB.justC.onlyD.even47.A.triedB.managedC.offeredD.failed48.A.replacedB.heldC.finishedD.changed49.A.soldB

.gaveC.threwD.lent50.A.minutesB.secondsC.momentsD.hours第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomusedtogoforwalkeverydayont

hebeach.Onedaytherehenoticedamanbendingdown____51____(pick)upsomethingandthenthrewitintowater.Whenhe____52____(get)closehesawthat____53____manwa

spickingupthestarfish（海星）thathadbeenwasheduponthebeachandhewaspickingthemuponeatatimeandthrowingthembackin

thewater.Feeling____54____(confuse),Tomapproachedthemanandsaid,“Goodevening,Iwaswonderingwhatyouaredoing.”Themansmiledandreplied,"I’mthrowingbackth

estarfish____55____werewashedupontheshoreandifIdon'tthrowthembackintotheocean,thentheywilldieherebecauseoflackofoxygen."Tomr

eplied,“Iunderstand.”Thenalittlewhile____56____(late),hesaid,“Buttheremustbethousandsofstarfishonthisbeachandyoucan’t__

__57_____(possible)helpallofthem.Andthismaybehappeningonhundredsof____58____(beach).Thenhowdoes____59____(throw)someofthe

sestarfishbackintotheoceancanmakeadifference?”Themansmiled.Hebentdownandpokedupyet____60____starfish

.Hethrewitbackintotheoceanandthenpointedtowardthatfish,saying,"Itwillmakeadifferencetothatone.”第四部分：词汇、句型与写作（共45分）第一节：词汇基础（共10题，每小题

1.5分，满分15分）根据下列各句句意以及所给的单词首字母或汉语提示，用正确的单词形式填空。并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上，每空一词。61.Weneedtotake_______________（责任）forlookingafterourownhealth.6

2.In1979,only2%ofBritish_______________（教授）werefemale.63.Theteamhasbeentraininghardin_______________（准备）forthebig

game.64Hisbadhealthisagreat_______________（不利条件)）tohim.65.Hewasoneofthe_______________（建筑师）whodesignedthebuilding.66.Itisvery___________

____（方便的）topaybycreditcard.67.It'samatterofpersonal_______________（偏爱）.68.She'salwayseasily_______________（说服）.69.Heisa_______________tocomputergame

sandalwaysplaystheminhissparetime.70.WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitonp_______________?第二节：句型结构（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词

完成句子。71.Theybothplayedthegame_______________（根据）therule.(to)72.We_______________（到达）thetopofthemountainbeforelunchtimeyesterd

ay.(to)73.We've_______________（用完）sugar,soImustbuysomemore.(of)74.I’m_______________（厌烦）waitingforher.

(with)75._______________（突然）shelosthertemper.(at)第三节写作（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友John写信告诉你，今日他沉迷于电脑游戏，感到十分焦虑，请你用英文写一封电子邮件，给他提出一些建议，要点包括：1.写信目的

；2.提出的建议；3.对John的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,__________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：阅读:A-----BAADCB-----D

ABCDC-----DDCCB七选五：CAEGD完形填空：DBACBDCDACBADCADBCBA词汇：61.responsibility62.professors63.preparation64.disadvantage65.architects66.convenient

67.preference68.persuaded69.addicted70.purpose句型：71.accordingto72.madeitto73.runoutof74.boredwith/fedupwith75.Allato

nce