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湖北省武昌实验中学高一年级12月考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,每小题页1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidGraceborrowfromEdwardlastweek?A.Abike.B.Abook.C.Somemoney.2.Whatcolordressdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Red.B.Bl

ack.C.White.3.Whendidthemanlastgotothelibrary?A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Oneweekago.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveagoodtest.B.

Exercisedaily.C.Workhard.5.Whatdoestheboythinkaboutswimmingoutsideincolddays?A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Exciting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howlonghavethespeakersbeenwait

ing?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Anengineer.B.Anewsreporter.C.Anastronaut.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whereistheda

ncebeingheld?A.Atschool.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Attheman’sgrandparents’.9.Whydoesn’tthemanliketodance?A.Heisn’tagooddancer.B.Hethinksit’stootiring.C.H

efeelsuncomfortablewhendancing.10.Whenwillthemanleavehisgrandparents“?A.OnMondaynight.B.OnFridaynigh

t.C.OnSundaynight.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemanbringtothefootballgame?A.Drinks.B.Pizzas.C.Candy.12.Whenisthenextf

ootballgame?A.In5days.B.In9weeks.CIn4months13.WhatwillthewomandothisFriday?A.Dofarmchores.B.WatchTVathome.C.Gotoasportsgame.第9段材料,回答第14

至17题。14.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Awatch.B.Amagazine.C.Apairofsunglasses.115.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Lookatbirds.B.Drawpict

ures.C.Goshopping.16.Whosecaristhemantaking?A.Sarah’s.B.Anna’s.C.Jack’s.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetwe

enthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.FamilymembersC.Teacherandstudent.第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatmightthespeaker’sjobbe?A.Amuseummanager.B.

Atourguide.C.Anartist.19.Whereisthespeakernow?A.Inthehall.B.IntheEgyptiansection.C.IntheEuropeansection.20.Whydoesthespe

akerliketheAsiansection?A.Someoftheitemsareborrowed.B.Everythinghasanamazingstory.C.Ithastheoldestartofhumanbeings.第二部分阅读(共两节

,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASaharaMarathon2021-AroundtheWorldTheS

aharaMarathonisorganizedbytheSaharawiMinistryofYouthandSportsandagroupofvolunteersfromdifferentcountries.Duringthelasttwe

ntyyears,thousandsofrunnersfromallcontinentshavetraveledtotheAlgeriandeserttolivetheexperienceprovidedbythisracean

dtobondwithrefugeefamilies.Inthisuniqueeditionof2021,theexperiencewillbedifferent.Theracewillbeheldinavirtualwayandthedonationscollectedthroug

htheeventwillgotothemostneedyfamiliesintheSaharawiCampsofTindouf.Rulesofthe2021SaharaMarathonParticipat

ionAllthosepeopleover16yearsofage(16included)maytakepartinthisvirtualcompetition,aslongastheyarecorrectlyregistered,bothintimeandinf

orm.TheregisteredrunnermustdownloadtheOfficialSaharaMarathonAPPtotaketherace.DistanceandTravelThedistanceoptionsselectable

intheAPPare:5k,10k,21kand42k.Asitisavirtualtest,itisveryimportanttomakesurethatthechosenrouteallowsgoodmobilecoverage

forthecorrectfunctioningoftheGPS.RegistrationRegistrationhasacostof15euros,whichincludesparticipationinthera

ceandadonationof5eurostorefugeefamilies.Participantscan,iftheychoose,purchasetheofficialpackofthetest

(T-shirt,scar,andbib)forthepriceof25euros.AcceptanceRegistrationispersonalandnon-transferableandimpliesacceptanceof

theseregulations.RunnerswhoarenotregisteredorrunwithouttheAPPwillnotbeadmitted.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe2021SaharaMarathon

?A.Itisabigfamilyevent.B.Itprovidesavirtualtour.C.Itraisesmoneyforcharity.D.Itwillbeheldinthedesert.2.Howmuchshouldarunnerpayifhewan

tstoregisterfortherace?A.15euros.B.20euros.C.25euros.D.40euros.3.Whatarerunnersrequiredtodointherace?A.Choosesa

feroutes.B.Wearcasualclothes.C.Runwiththeofficialapp.D.Transferregistrationintime.BAcouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywe

realovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytir

edafterworksoheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.Latertheboylosthiswayonthestree

t.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn’tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn’tknowhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefatherwentto

thepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid“I

loveyou,darling.”Thesonwasmissing.Ifhehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblamin

ganyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatis

whatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily’sr

elationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersuppo

rtandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,and

fearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Theboylookslikeanapple.B.Theboyisasprettyas

anapple.C.Theboyalwayshasasweetsmile.D.Theboyislovedmorethananyoneelse.5.Whydidn’tthefatherpicktheboy

up?A.Hewasverylazy.B.Heforgottodoso.CHewastootiredtodoso.D.Hethoughtthemotherhaddonethat.6.Whatdoyouth

inkofthehusband?A.Warm-hearted.B.Careful.CHard-working.D.Broad-minded.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Learntoforgiveothers.B.Loveis

themostimportant.C.Everyonecanmakemistakes.D.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.CInthenearlytwocenturiessinceGermanphysicianCarlWunderli

chestablished98.6℉asthestandard“normal”bodytemperature,ithasbeenusedbyparentsanddoctorsalikeasthemeasurebywhichfeversandoftenthese

verityofillnesshavebeenassessed.Inmorerecentyears,however,lowerbodytemperatureshavebeenwidelyreportedinhealthyadults.A2019stud

yshowedthatthenormalbodytemperatureinAmericansisabout97.5℉.AmultinationalteamledbyMichaelGurvenandThomasKrafthavefoundasimilardecreaseamongtheTsim

ane,anativepopulationintheBolivianAmazon.Akeyquestion,then,iswhybodytemperatureshavedeclinedovertimebothforAmericansandTsimane.Extensivedat

aavailablefromtheteam’slong-termresearchinBoliviaaddressessomepossibilities.Declinesmightbeduetother

iseofmodernhealthcareandlowerratesoflingeringmildinfectionsnowascomparedtothepast.Butwhilehealthhasgenerallyimprovedoverthepasttwodecade

s,infectionsarestillwidespreadinruralBolivia.Thereforetheresultssuggestthatreducedinfectionalonecan’texplaintheobser

vedbodytemperaturedeclines.Itcouldbethatpeopleareinbettercondition,sotheirbodiesmightbeworkinglesstofight..infection.Orgreate

raccesstoantibiotics(抗生素)andothertreatmentsmeansthedurationofinfectionisshorternowthaninthepast.Anotherpossibilityisthatourbodiesdon’thavetowo

rkashardtoregulate(调节)internaltemperaturebecauseofairconditioninginthesummerandheatinginthewinter.WhileTsimanebo

dytemperaturesdochangewithtimeofyearandweatherpatterns,theTsimanestilldonotuseanyadvancedtechnologyforhelpingtoregulatetheirbodytemperatur

e.Theydo,however,havemoreaccesstoclothesandblankets.Theresearcherswereinitiallysurprisedtofindnosingl

e“magicbullet”thatcouldexplainthedeclineinbodytemperature.It’slikelyacombinationoffactors—allpointingtoimproved

conditions.8.Whatrolehas98.6℉beenplaying?A.Itcanshowanillnessisincurable.B.Itcanhelpdoctorsdetermineafever.C.Itcanarousepeo

ple’sattentiontohealth.D.Itcanindicateanabnormalbodytemperature.9.WhyruralBoliviaismentionedinthetext?A.Toarousereaders’sympathy.B.T

oimplyotherexistingfactors.C.Tocallforimprovedmedicalaccess.D.Todiscussmethodstoreduceinfections.10.Whatcontributestothedeclineinbodytemperature

?A.Thegrowingadaptability.B.Theinternationalpolicies.C.Theimprovedconditions.D.Theworseningenvironment.11.What

’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Modernlifeimprovesthegeneralhealth.B.Livingconditionsgreatlyaffectmankind.C.Thenormalbodytemperat

ureisdeclining.D.Variousfactorsinfluencethebodytemperature.DFootballscarves,shirtsand...eggshellart？Aretiredschoolteacherismakingmascotmemorabilia

(吉祥物纪念品)fromeggshell,skillfullycraftedbyhand.NguyenThanhTam,67yearsold,spendshourseverydaymakingthemodels.

HeisdrivenbyhissoccerenthusiasmsharedbymillionsacrossVietnamgluedtotheWorldCup.ThesoccertournamentkickedoffinRussiaafewweeksago.Mostofhist

inystatuesareofthetournamentmascot,awolfnamedZabivaka.Thewolfwearsbigsportsglassesandiskickingasoccerball.Tamalsohaspl

ansformodelsofsoccerheroesCristianoRonaldoandLionelMessi.ThoughnotwidespreadinVietnam,usingeggshellinartisnotunheardof.Traditionalfineworksofte

nfeatureinlaideggshellthatisusedtoreplacewhitepaint.TamfirstdevelopedtheuniquehobbyaroundNewYearin2002.Hewaslookingfortherightmaterialtomakeas

tatuewithhis13-year-oldstudents.HediscoveredthataneggshellperfectlydisplayedSaintNick'sroundbelly.Heeventuallymarriedhi

spassion(酷爱)forcraftsandsoccer.HestartedmakingWorldCupmascotsduringthe2010WorldCupinSouthAfrica.Nowhehasabout1,000ofthesmallstatuesinhisapartmen

t.Somecelebratethe2016RioOlympicsandtheEuro2016footballtournamentinFrance.OthersareofcelebritieslikeCharlieC

haplin,BarackObamaandGangnamStyle'sPSY.Healsodoesbirdsandanimals.Hehashispig-relatedseriestomarktheYearofthePigin2019.

Tamsaysthebiggestchallengeistofindtherighteggshapetofitthecreation,sohehasexpandedbeyondchickeneggstoincludeostrich

(鸵鸟)andquail(鹌鹑)eggs.Hehasalsowidenedhiseggartworksbyusingupalltheyolks(蛋黄)andwhitesheusedtothrowaway.Tamdoesn'tsellthede

licatedolls,preferringinsteadtokeepthemondisplaytoimpresshisvisitors.HehasalreadyreceivedanodfromVietnam'srecordcenterforthemos

teggshellartcreated,buthehasaglobalambition.“Ihopeonedaymyeggshellartwillberecognizedasaworldrecord,”hesa

idwithasmile.12.WhatcanbelearnedaboutTam'sartworks?A.They'remadeofeggshell.B.Theyadoptwhitepaint.C.Theysellwellonthemarket.D.Th

ey'repartlyproducedbymachine.13What'sthemainpurposeofTamproducingtheart?A.Toachievefameandfortune.B.Toentertainhisstudents.C.Tomake

aliving.D.Tosatisfyhispassion.14.What'sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Tam'suniqueartstyle.B.Tam'shighlyaccomplishedartworks.C.Tam'sachievementi

nteaching.D.Tam'sinterestinartcollection.15.What'sagreatproblemforTam?A.It'shardtomakegooduseofostricheggs.B.

It'sdifficulttofindsuitableeggshells.C.It'sunbearabletothrowawaytheyolksandwhites.D.It'stoohardforhisart

toberecognizedworldwide.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoImproveYourselfby1%EachDayManypeopletreat“

life”assomethingthathappenstothem.Theyarethevictim.____16____Andthentherearethosewhoareclearontheirgoa

ls.Whensomethinggoeswrong,theyarethefirsttoadmitwheretheywentwrong.Howcanyoulivealifebydesigninsteadofbydefault?Setgo

alsandactuallyachievethem.____17____“NewYear’sResolutions”aretheworst(orbest)exampleofthis.It’seasytosetgoals,butveryfewpeoplefoll

owthroughwiththemtotheend.Peoplewholivebydesignpracticethehabitofsettinggoalsandactuallyachievingthem.Thiscons

tantpracticeiswhatallowsthemtosetbiggerandbiggergoalsandseethemthroughtocompletion.SurroundyourselfwithpeopleyouwanttobelikeChoosey

ourfriendscarefully.Astheysay,“____18____”Makesurethattheindividualswhooccupyyourlifeandtimeshareyourvalues.Ideally,thesepeopleshouldevenbeal

ittlebitaheadofyou,forcingyoutostretchandcontinuetogrowinthedirectionyou’dliketogo.Don’tbeafraidtogoyourownwayWhenyougoyourownway,everyonewilltelly

outhatyou'rewrongatfirst.Everyonewillpointandsharetheiropinionandthensomewheredowntheline,theywillallcomebackaro

und.____19____Andtheywillaskyouhowyoudidit.PracticedisciplineInorderforyoutogettowhereyouknowyoucango,youhavetosay“no”ahundredtimesmoretha

nyousaytheword“yes”.____20____Andtheonlywaytodosoistohaveastrongsenseofself-awarenessanddiscipline.A.Everybodysetsgoal

s.B.Theycreatethelifetheywanttolive.C.Somepeoplejustdon’tknowwhentoquit.D.Theywillseethelifeyou’vebuiltf

oryourself.E.Youmustbefaithfultoyourselfandyourgoal.F.Whenthingsgowrong,it’ssomeoneelse’sfault.G.Youareareflectionofthosewhoyouspendthemos

ttimewith.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes

youmayfindthatyouarenothappyinyourlife.Mostofthetimeyouhaveto____21____thiskindofunhappylife,sinceitisreallyhar

dtomake____22____andmoveontoanewbusiness.Myfather,____23____,wasquiteadifferentexample.FromhimIlearnedagreatlessononthevalueofdoi

ngone’s____24____.Myfathergotintotheinsurance(保险)industrywhenhewasveryyoung.Hewasvery____25____.Soonhebecameon

eofthefirstindependentinsurancesalesmeninourstate.However,hedecidedto____26____hissuccessfulcareer.Thereasonisthathelikedtod

osomething____27____,somethingthattestedhisstrengthandability,____28____inawaythatisinteresting.Afterleavingtheinsurancecompany,heworke

dinsocialmediaandtheninITindustry,whichreally____29____him.Ofcoursehewasn’tsuccessfulineverythinghe_____30_____buthetoldme_____31_____thath

edidsomethingheliked.Leavingone’s_____32_____lifeisnoteasy.I’velearnedthisfrommyfather,andIcansaywhetherthe__

___33_____isgoodorbad,itisworthdoingone’sfavourite.Whenwedosomethingwe_____34_____,itgivesusextramotivation(动机)tomeetour_____35___

__.21.A.endB.considerC.shareD.continue22.A.changesB.decisionsC.excusesD.choices23.A.stillB.howeverC.generallyD.naturally24A.favou

riteB.bestC.extraD.part25.A.helplessB.inexperiencedC.confidentD.successful26.A.restartB.advanceC.leave

D.question27.A.suitableB.meaningfulC.similarD.challenging28.A.obviouslyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.probably29.A.failedB.discouragedC.confusedD

.attracted30.A.triedB.rememberedC.expectedD.prepared31.A.forfreeB.forcertainC.forgoodD.forreal32.A.sadB.painfulC.co

mfortableD.adventurous33.A.reasonB.resultC.truthD.idea34.A.doubtB.regretC.loveD.hate35.A.goalsB.needsC.imaginationD.standards第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每

小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Paper-cuttingisoneofthefolkartsthatenjoygreat____36____(popular)inChina.Today,thereisalmostno

limitto____37____numberofsubjectswhichcanbeexploredwithpapercuts.Thefirstpapercuts____38____(make)duringtheHanDynasty.Atonepo

intinhistory,theartofpaper-cuttingwasvery____39____(common)practicedinChinesehomes.Inthehighersocialclass

es,awoman’sstatus(地位)couldevenbemeasuredbased____40____herpaper-cuttingskills.Theskills____41____(use)inpaper-cuttinghavespreadtodiffe

rentpartsoftheworld,____42____helpstheartdevelopandtakeondifferentlocalcolors.Thus,inChinaitiscalledjianzhiwhileinJapanmonki

riis____43____peoplecallpaper-cutting.Inmoderntimes,papercuts.arestillwidelyused____44____(decorate)doorsandwindows,particularlyduring

theChineseNewYear.Smallpapercutscanalsobeusedtoaddapersonaltouchtogreetingcardsand____45____(bookmark).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李

华，应邀在校运动会的开幕式上发表演讲，请用英文写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.体育运动的重要性；2.平时你的运动习惯；3.预祝运动会取得成功。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的

短文。Itwasdarkandfreezingcoldoutsidethoughitwasfouro'clockintheafternoon.Thewindkeptblowing.Atthattime,thebellran

gloudly,andeverybodypackedtheirschoolbagsandgotreadytogohome.Theteacherdismissedthestudents,andtheywalkedorderlytotheschoolgate.

DavidwasinClassOne,GradeSeven.Hismotherwouldcomeandpickhimupfromschoolbuttodayshewasabsent.Davidwonde

redwhathadhappened,buthewasnotworriedatall.Itusuallytookonlytenminutesforhismothertogettoschoolbyridinganelectricbike.Davidsawhisbestc

ompanion,Tommy,whowashisdeskmate.Tommywaswaitingpatientlyforhismotheraswell.Theybegantotalkfreelyandhappily.DavidcongratulatedTommyonhi

sexcellentperformanceinthelastmathexam.Atthesametime,TommythankedDavid,withoutwhosehelphecouldn'thavemadesuchrap

idprogress.Fiveminuteslater,Tommy's.motherpickedupTommyandtheysaidgoodbyetoeachother.Davidhadtoputupwithhismomen

tsofsolitude.Hehadnochoicebuttowaituntilhismothercameintohissight.However,halfanhourpassed,andtherewasnosignthathismotherwouldcome.Davidwasdete

rminedtowalkhome.Onhiswayhome,Davidcouldhardlyseeanypassers-by.Thetreesshookwiththewindandtheleavesfellfromthemwithoutmakinganynoise.Davidwa

slostinthinkingwhatwaswrongwithhismother.Someterriblethoughtsjumpedoutofhismind.“Maybeanaccidenthappenedtoher.Maybeshegothurtbysom

erobbers.Maybeshewasseriouslyill.”LittleDavidburstintotearsandquickenedhisstep.Hedidnotdaretothinkovertheresults.Whathecoulddowasprayforthesaf

etyofhismotherandwisheverythingwasallright.Timeslippedawaylikeanarrow.2Intheshortdistanceitwashisbeautifulhousewithagarden.“Thismust,b

etheworstexperienceinmylife,"Davidthoughttohimselfandfeltscared.,注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作

答。Davidstoodinfrontofthedoorandopenedithurriedly.__________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________Suddenly,therewasaknockonthedoorandcameafamiliarvoice.__________________

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