【文档说明】山西省吕梁市汾阳中学、孝义中学、文水中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中测评考试数学答案.pdf,共(2)页,614.300 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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秘密*启用前2020-2021学年度高二年级第一学期期中测评考试试题数学参考答案及评分参考一、选择题l.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.D7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C二、填空题13.914.3'IT三、解答题17.(10分)15.心@@)16.(-oo,1-v's)
LJ(1+v5,+oo)解:(1)因为直线y=2x的斜率为2,所以过点A(2,-3)斜率为4的直线方程是y+3=4(x-2),即4x-y-l1=0.……5分(2)设所求直线l的方程为x-y+m=O.lm+21j直
线l与直线x-y-2=0的距离d=....................................................................................
.7分迈lm+21由题意,得=2迈.迈解得m=2,或m=-6.·······················································;..............................................9分因此,与直线x-y-
2=0平行,且与它的距离为2\,12的直线方程是x-y+2=0,或x-y-6=0.………………………10分18.(12分)(1)证明:因为E,F分别是AC,B心的中点,所以EFI/AB,,又EF亿平面AB心"A
B,C平面AB,C"所以EF/1平面AB1C1.··································································································
·············6分(2)解:由题意得,AA1=AC=S,AB1=v豆,所以AC1=5v2,所以AB广+B1C广=AC广,所以LAB凡=90°'sLACC,25=—X5X5=—=—X4X项=2项,.............................................
..................9分22,sLAB,C,212易知煮B到平面ACC1的距离为—,设点C到平面AB1C1的距离为h,5由Vc-AB,c,=Vs,-Ace可得½x2顶Xh=—X——12512X'解得h=32515罕34.所以点C到平面AB,C,的距离为.15项34.......
.......................................................................12分19.(12分)解:(1)l2平行于y轴,l,与l3互相垂直,三交点A,B,C构成
直角三角形,经过A,B,C三点的圆就是以AC为直径的圆.解方程组仁厂。�·叶言:所以点A的坐标是(-2,-1).解方程组t+2=0,得t=-2,所以点C的坐标是(-2,5)...............................
.•......................2x+y-1=0,y=5.八I线段AC的中点坐标是(-2,2),又IACl=6,.�4分所以L.ABC外接圆的方程为(x+2)2+(r-2)2=9.............................
......................................6分(2)因为圆D:(x-a)2+y2=a2,两圆相交,'所以I3-lall<✓(a+2)2+4<3+IaI,化简得-6IaI+1<4a<6IaI+1,·································
······8分当a<O时,a<'当a>O时,a>.'--—·—·....·....·...........·..··..........··..........·...........·...........·......·11分210•V综上可得,a的取值范围是(
-oo,——)(』,+00)...................................................................2u1012分高二数学试题答案第1页(共2页)