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完形填空能力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1(2022山东济南一模)ThispastsummerwasreallyspecialforJaequanFaulkner,a13-year-oldboylivinginMinneapolis,Minn
esota.Hesetupahotdog1outsidehishometomakesomeextramoney.Theboytookcaretomakesurethatallfoodwasfreshandclean.Peopleinthe
neighborhood2theboy’sspirit,buttherewasonlyone3—hedidn’thaveapermit.WhentheDepartmentofHealthreceiveda4,insteadofshuttingdown
Jaequan’sstand,theydidsomething5.Theyhelpedtheteenagergetapermitsothathisbusinesscould6.DanielHuff,directorofthedepa
rtment,saidtheywere7tohelpayoungmanwithsuchasenseofbusiness.Thehealthinspectorshelpedtopayforhisfirstpermit.8,Hufftookanotherstepandhelped
connectJaequanwiththeEconomicOpportunityNetwork,whichgavetheyoungbusinessmantipson9asmallbusiness.“Iwask
indof10andsograteful,”Jaequansaidaboutallthe11.“BecauseusuallyIwouldhaveonepersonatatimehelpingme,butthere12tobesomanykindpeo
pleatonce.”Thefoodstandnowoperateswitha13andisopenfourhoursdailyfrom11amto3pm.Jaequanhandles90percentofthebusiness,andheisalsoplannin
gto14toorganizationsthatassistteenagersinneed.Withsucha15,theboysurelyisgoingtohaveabrightfuture.1.A.sta
ndB.tentC.factoryD.store2.A.resistedB.suspectedC.appreciatedD.trusted3.A.advantageB.problemC.policyD.request4.A.commentB.warningC.noticeD.complaint5
.A.efficientB.officialC.exceptionalD.conventional6.A.surviveB.expandC.respondD.profit7.A.gratefulB.curiousC.hesitantD.willi
ng8.A.ThenB.ConsequentlyC.AgainD.Initially9.A.sponsoringB.runningC.startingD.investing10.A.disappointedB.embarrassedC.amused
D.surprised11.A.supportB.troubleC.inspirationD.conflict12.A.usedB.provedC.seemedD.happened13.A.labelB.m
odelC.licenseD.patent14.A.applyB.turnC.submitD.donate15.A.promiseB.driveC.storyD.changeTest2Columbiahighsch
oolgirls’soccerteamhadlosteverygameintheseasonuntilanew1steppedintwoyearsago.StuartHenley,aformersoccerplayerandnowatruckdriver,2thet
eamandstartedtraininghardinFebruary2020.He3theprogressofthegirlstoteam-buildingactivitiestohelpthembondonandoffthefield.Hefocusedonth
ebasicsoffootballlikepassing,4,andmovementtotrytobringthegirlsuptoagoodstandard.His5:coachescouldgivethemguidelines,butgirls6whattheyfelttheyne
ededtoworkon.Obviously,thegirlswereontosomethingbiginthenewseason.They7theskillstheyhadlearnedandteamworkintotheir8,whichledthemtoan9runofeig
htgames,untiltheyweresadlybeatenbyWyrleyPumasTeam.Althoughthismeanstheyhavebeen10theleaguetitle,theteamhasstillexceede
d(超出)expectationbyearningthe11tothecountry’stopdivision.“Whateverbringsyoudownwill12makeyoustronger,especiallyf
orgirls,”CaptainChelseasaid.“Stuarthasreally13ourgirlsthephilosophyofplayingsoccer.We’regoingintonextseasonfullofconfidenceandreadyto
competeagainsttougher14,butfornowwe’restillverymuchenjoyingour15.”1.A.playerB.driverC.colleagueD.coach2.A.recognizedB.rewardedC.reorganizedD.found
ed3.A.appliedB.preferredC.creditedD.adjusted4.A.shootingB.cheeringC.walkingD.observing5.A.principleB.dreamC.planD.virtue6.A.foundB.
decidedC.watchedD.liked7.A.turnedB.dividedC.integratedD.translated8.A.stylesB.trainingC.rulesD.game9.A.embarrassi
ngB.unluckyC.intenseD.unbeaten10.A.awardedB.deniedC.savedD.limited11.A.promotionB.approachC.solutionD.contribution12.A.hopefullyB.
officiallyC.fortunatelyD.eventually13.A.broughtB.taughtC.leftD.reserved14.A.participantsB.winnersC.opponentsD.partners15.A.harmonyB.victoryC
.companyD.dignityTest3(2022湖北武汉高三4月调研)SavannaLorpuKarmue,11,isastudent,author,activist,andpossiblyoneofourne
xtgreatcardiologists(心脏病学家).HerinspiringstorystartedwithherfavouriteSundayschoolteacherwhowasabouttohavea
(n)1becauseofaseriousheartattack.Aftershe2theteacherinthehospital,Savanna’scuriosityledhertowardsadeep3oftheheartanditsimportancetothehumanbody.
4byhersupportingparentstoresearchrelatedmattersoftheheart,Savannalearnedthatoneinthreeofteenagerswere5fromchildhoodobes
ity(肥胖),whichcanleadtoheartdisease.She6makingvideos,namedHappyHeartAdvice,sharingwiththeworld7tohaveabett
erhealthandcreateahealthyheart.Until2016,HappyHeartAdvicehadprovidedover300,000childrenwith8forhealthyliving.In
June2017,shewasinvitedasa9ataninternationalconference,wheresheshared10informationonhowto11healthyeatingtoeverydayadolescentlif
estyles.Shewas12bytheAmericanHeartAssociationforher13inthehealthcommunityatsuchanearlyage.She’scurrently14anappthatwillmakeiteas
ierformomsandfamiliestomakeconsciouseffortsto15“HappyHeart-approvedfood”insteadofgrabbingwhatevercat
chestheireyesinagrocerystore.1.A.trainingB.appointmentC.lectureD.operation2.A.persuadedB.visitedC.consultedD.cured3.A.explanationB.app
reciationC.affectionD.expectation4.A.MovedB.ForcedC.BeggedD.Encouraged5.A.dyingB.learningC.sufferingD.bene
fiting6.A.beganB.avoidedC.admittedD.denied7.A.waysB.dreamsC.loveD.money8.A.foodB.reportsC.educationD.stat
istics9.A.speakerB.doctorC.performerD.hostess10.A.abstractB.extraC.briefD.practical11.A.limitB.reduceC.apply
D.compare12.A.impressedB.confusedC.honoredD.protected13.A.contributionB.generosityC.knowledgeD.beauty14.A.commentingonB.worki
ngonC.showingoffD.puttingoff15.A.preserveB.processC.deliverD.purchase文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
健康部门和社区的人帮助男孩Jaequan开办小吃摊的故事,以及该男孩计划通过向组织捐款以帮助有困难的其他青少年这一感人举动。1.A解析:由本句句意及下文“insteadofshuttingdownJaequan’sstand”可知,此处指“设立一个热狗摊(stand)”,故选A项。2.C解析:由本
句及下文信息可知,社区的人很“欣赏(appreciated)这个孩子的精神”,故选C项。3.B解析:由空格后“hedidn’thaveapermit”可知,孩子摆摊存在一个“没有执照”的问题(problem),故选B项
。4.D解析:由句意可知,此处表示“健康部门收到孩子摆摊没有执照的投诉(complaint)”,故选D项。5.C解析:由下一句中“Theyhelpedtheteenagergetapermit”可知,他们做了“特殊的(exceptional)事情”,故选C项。6.A解析:由本句句
意可知,他们帮助这个孩子获得执照是为了让他的生意“存活(survive)下去”,故选A项。7.D解析:由句意可知,此处表示“他们愿意(willing)帮助这位有生意意识的年轻人”,故选D项。8.A解析:由上下文可知,此处
继续介绍健康部门所采取的另一措施,故选A项。9.B解析:由句意可知,此处表示“帮助联系一个能给这个年轻人提供经营(running)生意建议的网站”,故选B项。10.D解析:由上文内容可知,当地健康部门的所作所为让Jae
quan感到“有些惊讶(surprised)和感激”,故选D项。11.A解析:下一句“BecauseusuallyIwouldhaveonepersonatatimehelpingme,buttheretobesomanykindpeople
atonce.”暗示,空格处表示“所有的支持(support)”,故选A项。12.B解析:由句意可知,空格处表示“但突然证明(proved)有这么多好心人在给我提供帮助”,故选B项。13.C解析:本句后面“isopenfourhoursdailyfrom11amto3pm”这一信息说明,Jaequ
an的小吃摊已经获得了“执照(license)”,故选C项。14.D解析:空格后“organizationsthatassistteenagersinneed”暗示,Jaequan计划向一些组织进行捐赠(donate),故选D项。15.B解析
:由句意可知,此处指“Jaequan计划向某些组织进行捐赠”这一动力(drive),故选B项。Test2【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了重新组建的哥伦比亚中学女子足球队,在新教练指导下取得成长和进步的故事。1.D解析:由本句句意和下文信息可知,空格处表示“一位新教练(
coach)上任”,故选D项。空格后的“steppedin”意为“介入,干预”。2.C解析:由上文及本句信息可知,此处表示“新教练重组(reorganized)这个足球队”,故选C项。3.C解析:由本段中后几句信息可知,教练把足球队
的进步归功于(credited)那些“女孩子们球场上或球场下所建立起的密切联系”,故选C项。credit...to...意为“把……归功于……”。4.A解析:由上文“thebasicsoffootballlikepassin
g”可知,空格处表示“射门(shooting)”,故选A项。5.A解析:由下文“coachescouldgivethemguidelines,butgirlswhattheyfelttheyneededtowo
rkon”可知,此处表示“教练的原则(principle)”,故选A项。6.B解析:此处句意为“教练给她们提供指导方针,但女孩子们自己决定(decided)她们感觉有必要去努力的方向”,故选B项。7.C解析:由句意可知,此处表示“她们将学到的技术和团队合作融入(integr
ated)到比赛之中”,故选C项。8.D解析:由下文“whichledthemtoanrunofeightgames”可知,此处指“她们的比赛(game)”,故选D项。9.D解析:由下文“untiltheyweresadly
beatenbyWyrleyPumasTeam”可知,空格处表示“前八场比赛都没有输过(unbeaten)”,故选D项。10.B解析:由下文“theteamhasstillexceededexpectationby...”可知,此处表示“她们没有获得(
denied)联赛称号”,故选B项。11.A解析:上文“theteamhasstillexceededexpectation”暗示了答案,即此处表示“获得了晋级(promotion),进入顶级联赛”,故选A项。12.D解析:由本句句意可知,空格
处表示“任何让你心情失落的事情最终(eventually)都会让你更强大”,故选D项。13.B解析:由上文内容可知,空格处表示“Stuart已经教给(taught)我们女孩子踢球的哲学”,故选B项。14.C解析:由上文“...thephilosophyofplayingsoccer.We’re
goingintonextseasonfullofconfidenceandreadytocompeteagainst...”可知,空格处表示“与更厉害的对手(opponents)比赛”,故选C项。15.B解析:由上文和本句句意可知,此处指“我们仍然还在享受我们的胜利
(victory)”,故选B项。Test3【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位对心脏病感兴趣的学生利用科普视频教育孩子们健康饮食以减少患病风险的故事。1.D解析:由空格后的“seriousheartat
tack”可知,此处应表示“老师将要接受手术(operation)”,故选D项。2.B解析:由空格后的“inthehospital”可知,主人公应该是去医院探望(visited)老师,故选B项。3.B解析:此处句
意为“她的好奇心使她对心脏以及它对身体的重要性产生了深刻的理解(appreciation)”,故选B项。appreciation有“理解”之意。4.D解析:由空格后的“supportingparents”可知,此处表示父母鼓励(Encouraged)了她,故选D项,而fo
rce,beg均无法与“supporting”形成呼应。5.C解析:此处意思是“三分之一的青少年都遭受(suffering)肥胖的折磨”,故选C项。sufferfrom“遭受……的折磨”。6.A解析:由上文可知主人公对心脏病产生了热情,由此可
知此处表示“她开始(began)制作视频”,故选A项。7.A解析:由句意可知,此处表示给世界分享一些可以获得健康心脏的方法(ways),故选A项。8.C解析:由常识和句意可知,此处应表示视频给孩子们提供了可以过健康生活的教育(education),
故选C项。9.A解析:由常识和句意可知,此处应表示主人公受邀去做发言人(speaker),故选A项。10.D解析:由下文“healthyeatingtoeverydayadolescentlifestyles”可知,空
格处应表示“分享实用的(practical)信息”,故选D项。11.C解析:由句意可知,空格处表示“如何将健康饮食应用(apply)到青少年每天的生活方式中”,故选C项。12.C解析:由句意可知,此处
表示“鉴于她的行动,她被美国心脏联合会表彰(honored)”,故选C项。13.A解析:由句意可知,空格处表示她在社区的贡献(contribution),故选A项。14.B解析:由句意可知,此处表示主人公现在“
做(workingon)一个软件开发”,故选B项。