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第1页共8页2020—2021学年度第二学期期中检测试题高一英语试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonshouldthemangettotheappointment?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inthree
quarters.C.Inanhour.2.How’stheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.3.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Anewcoffeeshop.B.Acupofcoffee.
C.Achocolatedessert.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inatrainstation.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inasouvenirshop.5.WhatdidTony
dolastnight?A.Heplayedcomputergames.B.Hereadanovel.C.Hewatchedashow.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobabl
erelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Employerandemployee.C.Brotherandsister.7.WhatmainlycausedCharles’he
adache?A.Lackingexercise.B.Overworking.C.Stayinguplate.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanmakeaplan?A.Tohelpthegirlarrangeherlifeandstudyproperly.B.
Toimprovethegirl’shealthcondition.C.Tostrengthentherelationshipamongfamilymembers.9.Whendoesthegirlneedtosleep?A.At20:00.B.At21:00.C.At22
:00.10.Whatdoesthegirlneedtodrinkeveryday?A.Milk.B.Coke.C.Coffee.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WheredoesJohnsongotocollege?A.InAustrali
a.B.InBritain.C.InFrance.12.WhatdoesJohnsonthinkofhisschoollife?A.Exciting.B.Rich.C.Ordinary.第2页共8页13.WhatwillJohnsondowhenhereturnst
ohishomeland?A.Gotoaforeigncompany.B.Establishhisowncompany.C.Joinhisfriend’scompany.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howlongdid
WilliamstayatMountTai?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.15.WhendidWilliamarriveatMountTai?A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune6th.C.OnJune7t
h.16.HowdidWilliamcomeback?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Atwhattimewilltheschoolbusleave?A.7
:13.B.7:20.C.7:30.18.Whatshouldthestudentswear?A.Bluepants.B.Blueshirts.C.Blueshoes.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodofinally?
A.Arriveontime.B.Bringfoodsanddrinks.C.Cleanupthegarbage.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Anoticeaboutanoutdoorless
on.B.Anoticeaboutapicnic.C.Anoticeaboutanenvironmentalprotectionactivity.二、阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每
小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforabookforyourlittlekids?Ifyou’re,herearesomegoodch
oicesforyou.SylvesterandtheMagicPebblebyWilliamSteigOnerainyday,Sylvesterfindsamagicpebble(鹅卵石)thatcanmakewishescometrue.Butwhen
alionfrightenshimonhiswayhome,Sylvestermakesawishthatbringsunexpectedresults.Heturnshimselfintoastone,anditseemsallis
lost.HowSylvesterchangesbackandjoinstogetherwithhislovingfamilymakesastorythatisperfectlyjoyful.Illust
rated(为........画插图)withWilliamSteig’scolorfulpictures,thebookislovedbychildreneverywhere.BlueberriesforSalbyRobertMcCloskeyInthestoryB
lueberriesforSal,thelittlegirlSalandhermothergoouttopickblueberries.Atthesametime,ababybearandhismotheraree
atingblueberriesontheothersideofBlueberiyHill.Thetwoyoungonesputtheirmindstoeatingandtheyendupwiththewrongmother.Willeachmoth
ergohomewiththerightlittleone?CreatedbyRobertMcCloskey,thisbookusesasingledarkbluecolorandblockprintingf
orthepictures.SalandhermotheraremodeledafterMcCloskey’sdaughter,Sally,andwife,Peggy.TheGivingTreebyShelSilverstein“Oncethe
rewasatree...andshelovedalittleboy.”Thisishowamovingandunforgettablestorybegins.ItwaswrittenandillustratedbyShelSilverstein.Inhischildhood,theboyenj
oysplayingwiththetree,climbinghertrunk(树干)andeating第3页共8页herapples...andthetreeishappy.Butastheboygrowsolder,hebeginstowantmorefromthetree
.Hemakesmoneyfromherapplesandbuildshousesfromherbranches.Andthetreegivesandgivesandgives...21.WhathappenstoSylvesterinthebookSylvesterandtheMag
icPebble?A.Heiscaughtbyalion.B.Hefindsawrongfamily.C.Heiscontrolledbyamagicstone.D.Hechangesintoastonebyaccident.22.Wh
atdoweknowaboutBlueberriesforSal?A.It’sbasedonthewriter’sfamilymembers.B.Thestorymaybepreferredonlybygirls.C.It
’slovedbychildrenaroundtheworld.D.Themaincharactersarefourbears.23.WhatisTheGivingTreemainlyabout?A.Astoryabout
takingandgiving.B.Awisetreeteachingaboylessons.C.Aboywhogrowstobearichman.D.Twofriendswhogrowuptogether.BNel
sonMandelaoncesaid,“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktohiminhisownlanguage,thatgoestohishe
art.”I’vealwaysenjoyedlearningnewlanguages.Sofar,I’velearned11languages.GermanisthefirstlanguageIstartedlearningcomp
letelyonmyown.Idon'trememberclearlywhyIchosetolearnit,butIrememberIhadnoideahowtolearnit.Ispentseveral
monthsreadinganoldgrammarbookfoundinmygrandmother'sbookcase.Iquicklybecamesad.ThenIsawanadonTVaboutalanguageseriesin4languagesanddecidedtogive
itago.Whileusingit,Icameupwithmymethod:aspecialtechniquetoabsorbthebasicpatternsofanylanguageinalight,naturalandfunway.Iquicklyre
alizedthatitwashelpfultome.Afterusingthetechniqueforayearandahalf,ImetagroupofGermanswhileonvacation.Iwouldalwaysremembertheirfacesasthey
repeatedlyaskedinsurprise,“WiekannstdusogutDeutsch?”Thisreactionandtheresulting,specialconnectionwereenoughtofuelmypa
ssiontoperfectmyGerman.Fromthatmomenton,Istartedreadingalot.Thelanguagehasbecomeanimportantpartofmylif
e.Lessonlearned:Ifyoufindamethodthatyoulikeandworks,youcanstartlearninganylanguagebyyourself.Thereisno
bestmethodoflearningalanguage.Findsomethingthatishelpfultoyou.Andaboveall,experiment!24.WhatNelsonMandelasaidshowstheimportanceof_____________.A.g
oingtoothers’heartsB.understandingforeignersC.LearningforeignlanguagesD.learningourmothertonguewell25.Whatdidtheau
thormostprobablythinkofthegrammarbook?A.Simple.B.Helpful.C.Excellent.D.Disappointing.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Thead.B.Th
elanguageseries.C.Learningalllessonsinalight,naturalandfunway.D.Thewaytheauthorlearnedfromthelanguageseries.27
.WhatdidtheGermansmostprobablyasktheauthor?A.Couldyoubeaguideforus?B.WheredidyoulearnGerman?C.Howcanyouspe
akGermansowell?D.WouldyoutellusyourwayoflearningGerman?第4页共8页CThemosquito(蚊子)isatroublesomeandsometimesdangerousinse
ct.Theirbitescancarrydangerousdiseases.Theirwingsaresmallandhaveanuncommonshape.Becauseofthis,itishardto
believethattheyareabletofly.So,howistheirflightpossible?ResearchersfromBritainandJapandiscoveredhowmosquitoesfly.Theteamofscientistsusedhigh-speedca
merasandcomputerpicturestounderstandhowtheinsectmovesitswingstostayintheair.Theysetupeightcamerasthattake10,000pictureseachsecond.Aresearchername
dSimonWalkersaid,“Normally,torecordaninsect,youneedatleasttwocameras,moreifpossible,soyou’llgetenoughviewsofaninsect.Withtwoc
ameraviewsyoucanthentakeanypointonaninsect.”Theinsecthastwofeelers(触角)onitsheadtofeelthings.Butitsfeelersandsixlegsmakeitdifficulttotakeclea
rpicturesofthewingmovements.So,theteamneededtouseeightcamerastoviewthewingsfrommanydirections.Theextracameraslettheresearche
rsseethatmosquitoesflybymovingtheirwingsinseveraldifferentdirections.Thethintopedgesoftheirwingsmoveforwardfirsta
ndthentheychangedirectionandmovedown.Themovementlooksalmostasifthewingsaredrawingthenumbereight.Walkersaysthatthepresentunmannedplanesdonot
workverywelloutsidebecausewindcanaffecttheirflight.“Insects,ontheotherhand,dealreallywellwithevenquit
ewindyconditions.Sounderstandinghowtheycandothisisgoingtobehelpfultousinthefuture.”Besides,theknowledgecanalsohelpfindwaystostopmosquitoesspreadingdi
seasesinthefuture.28.Whydidthescientistsneedeightcamerastorecordamosquito?A.Togetmorepicturesatonetime.B.Toviewitswingmovementsclearl
y.C.Toavoidbeingaffectedbyitshead.D.Totakeapictureofawholemosquito.29.Howdoesamosquitomakeitpossibletofly?A.
Byturningitswingsinacircle.B.Bybeatingitswingsupanddown.C.Byshakingitswingsbackandforth.D.Bymakingitswingsflylikedrawingeig
ht.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Unmannedplaneshelpusunderstandmosquitoes.B.Theresearchwasdonetoimprovemannedplanes.C.Thefind
ingscanhelptodesignnewunmannedplanes.D.Unmannedplanesaremodeledafterthemosquito’sflight.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforth
etext?A.WhatnewflyingdevicesarelikeB.ThemosquitoisatroublesomeinsectC.Scientistssolvemysteryofthemosquito’sflightD.Howtostopmo
squitoesfromspreadingdiseasesDTheworldischanging.Technologyhasmadeitpossibletostayconnectedwhereveryouar
e,fosteringfriendshipsandmakingtheworldsmallerfromcontinenttocontinent.Withtechnologytakingoverourlives,isitearth-friendly?Technologyismakingitincre
asinglypossibleforthefamilytogogreen.Thingslikesolarpanels(太阳能电池板)readilybecomemoreaffordable.Thereisnodoubtthatsolarenergyisagreattechnologi
calachievement.Someotherenergysourceslikewindareunpredictablebecauseyoudon’tknowwhetherit'sgoingtobewindyenoughoverthecourseofamonthtopoweryou
rhome.Thistypeofenergyhasn'tbeenconsideredtobepracticalforeverydayuse.Technologyisalsomakingcustomersmoreinfor
medabouthealthyproducts.WebsiteslikeGoodGuideratethousandsofproductsonpossiblypoisonousingredients(有毒的成分),第5页共8页cove
ringeverythingfrombabyproductstopetfood.And,theinformationofferedbyGoodGuideisalsoavailabletocustomersinamobileapp,soshopperscanmeasureth
ehealth,environmentalandsocietysafetyratingsforthousandsofproductsstraightfromstores.Computersarebecomingmoreenvironmentallyfriendly,assomearemade
withrecycledcomponents(部件).Computerscanhelppeoplecutcoststhroughbetterschedulingandreducetraveltimewithvirtualmeetings.Mobileappsletuserst
racktheirenergyuse,locaterecyclingcentersnearbyandreducetheircarbonfootprints.Mobileappsrelatedtoenvironmentalfriendlinessarealsoavailabl
e,providingameansforcustomerstogettipsforreducingtheirhomesenergyuse,findrecycledproductsandmaketheirownproductsusingn
aturalproducts.Fromeverydaycustomerstoemployeesandbusinessmen,technologyisinfluencingtheenvironmentinanumber
ofpositiveways.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fostering”inparagraph1mean?A.Risking.B.Recording.C.Develop
ing.D.Destroying.33.Accordingtotheauthor,windenergy__________.A.developsquicklyB.hasdisadvantagesC.isuselessinrealityD.i
stoodifficulttobeused34.WhatisGoodGuideusedfor?A.Helpingstoressellmoregoods.B.Helpingimproveproductquality.C.Helpingcustomerssavemoremo
ney.D.Helpingcustomersmakewiserdecisions.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellustheapplicationsoftechnology.B
.Toshowthedevelopmentoftechnology.C.Totellustechnologybenefitstheenvironment.D.Toshowtheimportanceofthecleanenvironment.第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5
分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stresssimplymeansthewayapersonreactstothingsthathap
pentohimorher.36Problemsthathavesomethingtodowithhealthsuchasgettinginjured,havingdifficultieswithadisease,etc.canmakesomepeoplefeelstressed.
Youngchildrenmayfeelstressedwhentheygotoanewplace.Otherpeoplecouldfeelstressedbecauseofnothavingenoughmoney.37Savin
g“no”whenyou’reaskedtohelpwithworkissometimeshelpful.Takingmoreworkthanyoucanpossiblyachievecanbestressf
ul.Thatyoufeelyoucanachievesomethingdoesn'tmeanthatyoushouldtakeitonpersonally.Afterall,thereareonlyacertainnumberofhoursinaday.Laught
erisindeedthebestmedicineforanyproblemincludingstress.Sometimeswegetsobusywithallkindsofplansandendlessmeetingsthatweforgettohavefun.
38Hobbiescanalsobeagreatwaytomanagestress.39Whilehobbieslikelisteningtomusicandreadingcantakeyourmindoffyourworries,creativehobbieslikepainting,gard
eningandthelikecanhelpinkeepingyourself-respect,too.Inaword,stressislikealeakingfountain(漏水的喷泉).40Leavingitignoredwillonl
ymakethematterworse.A.Theearlieryoufixit,thebetter.B.Sotryandwatchmoviesandshowsthatarefunny.C.Therearedifferentreasonswhypeoplegetstressed.D.Th
eyareactivitiesyoucandowithoutthefearofbeingjudged.E.Speakingtopeopleyoubelieveinisagreatwaytoreducestress.F.Eatingslowlyandinarelaxed
stateofmindhelpsyoumanagestress.G.Luckily,whatevercauses,therearealsodifferentwaystodealwithstress.第6页共8
页第三节《黑布林》阅读(TheCalloftheWild)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)41.Themainideaofthetextisthat__________.A.Buckwasbroughttothenorthto
learnlessonsfromthehardlifeB.itwasnoteasyforBuck,adogfromthesouth,toliveinthenorthC.somepeoplewereevilenoughtostealdogsandsellthemformoneyD.Buc
k,adogfromthesouth,wasexposedtotoughenvironmentinthenorth42.FrancoismadefourlittleshoesforBuckinthat_____
________________.A.BuckworkedthehardestB.Buck’sfeetwerenothardenoughyetC.BuckwasFrancois’favouritedogD.Buckaskedfortheminsistently43.Buck’stryingtobe
thenewlead-dogprovesallthatisinhisnatureexcept________.A.intelligenceB.timidnessC.ambitionD.diligence44.Buckcornereda
wolfmanytimes_______________.A.tofrightenhimB.tofightwithhimC.tomakefriendswithhimD.toplaytricksonhim45.TheYeehatsused_____
___astheirweapons.A.arrowsB.gunsC.knivesD.sleds三、语言运用(共四节,满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文
后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adoptedataveryyoungage,I46surroundedbypeopleIlovedasfamily.Thefacesweren’tlikem
ine.47,theywerepeoplethatlovedme.Attheageof21,Iwasgiventhechanceto48itoutthankstomyadoptiveparents’49.Theyaccompaniedmetot
headoptionagency.Thenit50theprocessoffindingmybirthmother.Buttheprocesswas51.Theagencyalsohadcautiontomovethepr
ocedurestoensurebothparties’privacyespecially52mybirthmotherdidn’tchoosetomeetme.Monthslaterthatmybirthmoth
erwasfoundandthatshe53tomeetme.Wewereexcited.Myparentssaidmybirthmothermadegreatsacrificeasshegavemeaway,which54themtostartafamily.Sotheywantedt
o55her.Iwaswonderingwhatmybirthmothermightbedoingandwhatshemightlooklike.Icreateda(n)56inmyhead.Afteralongprocess,themome
ntfinallycame—wewereto57.So,therewewere,inaroom.Ifoundwehadmuchsimilarity58common:wesharedasenseofhumor;we5
9oldpictures,findingbothlikethe“V”gesture.Shesaidshehadmadea(n)60decision,onlytohopethatanotherfamilycouldprovidew
hatshecouldn’t.Shesaidshehesitatedforlongbutknewshewasright.Iknewshelovedmeverymuch.46.A.stoodupB.camearo
undC.warmedupD.grewup47.A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead48.A.turnB.pickC.figureD.sort49.A.supportB.appreciationC.requestD.forgiven
ess50.A.delayedB.explainedC.refusedD.started51.A.importantB.discouragingC.differentD.abstract52.A.nowtha
tB.incaseC.eventhoughD.onlyif53.A.continuedB.managedC.agreedD.happened54.A.convincedB.warnedC.demandedD.allowed55.A.
thankB.consultC.begD.tolerate第7页共8页56.A.scheduleB.pictureC.dreamD.error57.A.recoverB.negotiateC.reuniteD.rest58.
A.inB.onC.atD.to59.A.boughtB.lostC.sharedD.changed60.A.necessaryB.quickC.impossibleD.difficult第二节单句填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列句子,在
空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Hepromisedthathe__________(come)tohelpuswheneverwehadtrouble.62.Hemust_________(see
)thefilm,forheknewtheendingatthebeginning.63.Ifeltworriedwhen_________(watch)thedocumentary.64.Tomliftedarockonly______
__(drop)ittohisownfeet.65.________(achieve)suchsuccess,Fionahopestoattractmoreusersthroughotherformsofnewmedia.66.Hewasa
bouttoleave________wecamein.67.Theweddingceremonytookplaceinabrightly________(decorate)hotelroom.68.
Homeis________allfamilymembersaretogether.69.Somesuchexperience______thisliesinstoreforuswhenwebeginth
estudyofliterature.70.Thefish_________(straight)himselfandbegananothercircle.71.17%oftherainforest__________(disappear)duetohumanactivi
tiesoverthepasthalfcentury.72.Theriverbecomes________(smell)andthefishinitaredyingdaybyday.73.______
occurredtoherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.74.Thecriesofwomenbroke_______;themenlookedateachother,butw
eresilent.75.Peoplewerewalking,running,or________(simple)sittingonthesandybeach.第三节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分
,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Histalent76(recognize)byalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhi
m77(shoot)himselfin1890.Butafterhis78(dead),beachievedworldfame.Today,heisregarded79oneoftheleadinga
rtistsofalltime.HewasVincentvanGogh.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,he80(try)manyjobs.Finallyin1880
,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghis81(fame)forhisabilitytoputhisownfeelingsintohispaintings.H
isstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushwork.“Insteadoftryingtocopyexactly82Ihavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolorsmorefreely,inordertoexpress8
3(I)morepowerfully,”hewroteinalettertohisbrother.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonthesupportfromhisbrother,84
artdealerwholivedinParis.ButnowVanGogh’sworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisPortraitofDr.Gachetsoldfor$82.5milli
onin1990.Itisoneofthehighestpricesever85(pay)forapainting.第四节完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。86.街道两旁小店铺和小饭店鳞次栉比。Thestree
twas▲▲smallshopsandrestaurants.87.他躺在草地上,头枕在胳膊上。第8页共8页Helayonthegrass,hishead▲▲hisarms.88.她到达的时候会议已经进行一段时间了。Theywe
re▲▲throughthemeetingwhenshearrived.89.他被认为在世的最伟大的作家之一。Heisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatest▲▲.90.我们需要时间了解项目的所有进展情况。Weneedtimetokeepourselv
es▲▲anydevelopmentoftheproject.四、应用文写作(满分15分)91.假如你是李华,你于3月12日参加了学校学生会组织的植树活动。请你就此事写一篇英文日记。内容包括:1.活动组织(参加人员、时间、地点);2.植树过程;3.个人感受。注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:树苗seedlingMarch12,FridayFine▲▲▲