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第1页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024届高三期初学业质量监测试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题

卷交回。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题

目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下

面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whywasthemanlateforwork?A.Hewasstuckintraffic.B.Hehad

atrafficaccident.C.Hiscarbrokedownontheroad.2.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthenewshop?A.Thelocation.B.Theassistants.C.The

clothes.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Placinganorder.B.Askingaboutanitem.C.Requestingadeliveryservice.4.WhomightLilybe?A.Thewoman’sbabysitter.B.Thewo

man’sboss.C.Thewoman’schild.5.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A.Changeseats.B.Calloffhertrip.C.Travelonadifferentday.第二节(共

15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomandescribethefurniturestore?A.Therearegoodsofahighquality.B.Therearegoodbargainsonsale.C.Theysellgood

sonlineaswell.第2页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.SurftheInternet.B.Gotothestore.C.Compareprices.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whendoestheconversat

iontakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.9.Whydoesn’tthemangototheconferenceroomnow?A.Heneedstomeettheclients.BHei

sworkingonanothertask.C.Hehascheckedtheheaterbefore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Thewoman’scousin.B.Th

eirweekendplans.C.Alocalband.11.Whoisthewomanscheduledtomeet?A.Arelative.B.Abandmember.C.Aconcertorganizer.12.Whatdoes

themanoffertodo?A.ConvinceJane.B.Payforthetickets.C.Findouttheavailabilityoftickets.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedtot

hewomanatthebeginning?A.Shelostherphone.B.Shecouldn’tfindtheway.C.Shewastrappedinheavysnow.14.Howdidthe

womankeepwarm?A.Byhavingmoreclotheson.B.Byusingthecarheater.C.Bydrinkinghottea.15.Whydidthewomanturnofftheengine?A.Itbrokedown.B.Shestoppedtoanswerac

all.C.Thecarwasrunningoutofgas.16.Whatdidtheemergencyservicesdo?A.Theycalledanambulance.B.Theyledthewomantoherhome.C.Theyhelpedthewomangotothemain

road.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatkindofplaceisOldsville?A.Anoilfield.B.Atouristarea.C.Adesertedtrainstat

ion..第3页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司18Whatcantouristsseerightbesidethetrack?A.Desertplants.B.Trees.C.Animals.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthebridge?A.Itisda

ngerous.B.Itisoveradeepriver.C.Itismadeofwood.20.Wherecantouristsgetdrinks?A.Fromastore.B.Fromthespeake

r.C.Fromamachine.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANashvilleTNWelcometoyour

MusicCityvacationplanningcenter,whereyoucanmakereservationsforlodging,activities,diningandmore!Youcanmeettoday’shotteststarsandcountrymusiclegen

dsattheGrandOleOpry,cruisetheCumberlandaboardtheGeneralJacksonShowboatDinnerCruiseortourthesights!ClassicMusicCityAttractionsWhenonethinksofMusic

City,thereareseveralattractionsthatimmediatelycometomind,namelytheGrandOleOpry,TheGeneralJacksonShowboatDinnerCruise,and

theRymanAuditorium.SomeofthemostamazingstarshavetakenthestageattheGrandOleOpry.AnotherhistoricvenueinMusicCityistheRymanAudit

orium.Aswellasattendingconcertsandshows,visitorstotheRymancantakeleisurelytourstolearnallaboutthehistoryoftheperformingcenter.Architectural

WondersAsoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheUnitedStates,itisnowonderthatthiscityishometosomeofthemostimpressivepiecesof

architecture.Fromlandmarkstouniversitiesandeverythinginbetween,thosewhohaveapassionforhistoryaresuretohaveanamazing

timeexploringtheseplaces.MusicCityArt&MuseumsForthosewholoveart,theFristCenterisamust-haveactivity.Thisartmuseumfeaturesapproximately24,000sqftfill

edwithavarietyofexhibitionsanddisplaysthataresuretoimpress.Thisnon-profitcenterisopensevendaysaweekandfeaturesro

tatingexhibitssothere’ssomethingnewwitheachvisit.Shopping,Dining&MoreDowntownisamongthemostpopularareasofthecityasith

oldssomeofthegreatestattractionsandmore.East,theever-growingregionisabustling(熙攘的)placetovisitwhileinMu

sicCity!Fromaneclecticatmospheretohistoriclandmarksandmore.Fromlocaldeliciouseatstobreweriesandshoppingopportunities,thisneighborhoodiswellwortha

visit!第4页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司1.InNashvilleTN,visitorscan.A.haveachancetoperformonthestage.B.exploresomeimpressivehistoricbuildings.C.meetsome

hotstarsandpickupfictionstories.D.goshoppinginDowntown,themostpopulararea.2.WhatisspecialabouttheFristCenter?ALiveconcertscanbeenjoyed.B.

ItisthelargestmuseuminNashvilleTN.C.Thecenterisaccessibleeverydayexceptonholidays.D.Visitorscangetdi

fferentvisitingexperienceseverytime.3.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethecityofNashvill

eTN.B.Tohelppeopletotailorvacationplans.C.Toarousevisitors’interestinmusicandart.D.Toremindvisitorsofprotecti

ngNashvilleTN.BBlackstudentsreportedfacingbarriersthatpreventthemfromcompletingtheirundergraduatestudiesinsixyearsorless,regardlessofthetypeofcertif

icateordegreeprogram,accordingtoresearchpublishedThursdaybyGallupandtheLuminaFoundation.Themostsignificantfactorscontributingtothelowerratesa

mongBlackstudents,thestudyfound,wereexperiencingactsofdiscriminationandmanagingmultipleprioritiesthatcaninterferewithcompletingcoursework.Thereportc

ompileddatainfall2022from6,008collegestudentsacrossdifferentcertificationanddegreeprograms,including1,106Blackstudents.21%ofBlackrespo

ndentssaidtheyfeltdiscriminatedagainstfrequentlyoroccasionallycomparedto15%ofotherstudents.Blackstudentswerealsomorelikelytohav

esharedthattheyfeltdisrespectedorpsychologically.第5页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司unsafeataninstitutionwhilelearning.28%ofBlackstudent

swhoattendedaninstitutionwithlittlediversityfeltphysicallyunsafe,while26%feltdisrespectedand27%feltpsychologicallyunsafe.Managingmu

ltipleprioritieswasanotherfactorinterferingwithBlackstudents’educationgoals.Thereportfoundthat22%ofBlackstudent

soverallhavecaregivingresponsibilities,comparedto11%ofstudentsinotherracialgroups,and20%ofBlackstudentsoverallhavefull-timejobs,

comparedto11%ofotherracialgroups.Asidefromdiscriminationandthetaskofmanagingresponsibilities,thedata

alsoacknowledgedotherbarriersmakingitdifficultforBlackstudentstocompletetheireducation,includingthehi

ghcostsofattendingschool.AnApril2022reportbyTheEducationTrustfoundthatbecauseBlackwomenfallwithintwomarginalizedgroups,theymakelessmoneyando

ftenhavetotakeoutmoreloanstocoverthecostofattendingcollege.4.Whichfactorcan’tleadtothelowerrateofcompletingeducationamongblackstudentsdirectly?

A.Managementofmultiplepriorities.B.Experiencesofdiscrimination.C.Thetypesofcertificateordegreeprograms.D.Highcostsofattendingschool.5.Ho

wdidtheresearcherdrawtheconclusion?A.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.B.Bymakingsomecomparisons.C.Byexplainingcausesandeffects

.DByanalyzingrespondents’psychology.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.About21%ofBlackstudentsfeeldiscrimin

atedagainstfrequently.B.Blackstudentsfeeldiscriminatedmainlyduetophysicalinsecurity.C.Blackstudentshavetotakefull-ti

mejobsforlackofaccesstoloans.D.Theblackfemalestudentsmaybeinthemostdisadvantagedposition.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthephenomen

onreferredtointhepassage?A.Objective.B.Favorable.C.Critical.D.Concerned.CAnewstudyrevealsnewcluesaboutthesubtle(微妙的)butpreviouslyp

oorlyunderstoodevolutionarydancehappeningbetweentemperaturesandchangesinthesizeofanimalbodyparts.The

newresearchoffersimportantinsightsabouthowbirdsmayadapttotherapidriseintemperaturesdrivenbyglobalclim

atechange.ForthestudyinNatureCommunications,theresearcherslookedatnearly7,000speciesofterrestrialnonmigrator

ybirds—whichisnearlytwo-thirdsofallbirdspecies—andfocusedonhowbirdspecieshasevolvedinambienttemperature(温度

的梯度)andotherfactorsofselection..第6页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Twowidelyaccepted“rules”inbiologyindicatethataslocaltemperatureschange,animalsarelikelytoa

djustheattransfercapabilitiesbychangingthesizeoftheirbodiesandextremities(四肢).BiologistCarlBergmann’s

rulestatesthatcolderclimatesspawnbiggerbodiesbecausetheyhelpkeepheatwhilesmallerbodieshelpshedit.Asaresult,apolarbearismorethan21

/2timesastallattheshoulderasasunbearfromequatorialregions.ZoologistJoelAsaphAllen’sruledealswithextremities,suchaslimbs,ears,andb

eaks,statingthatanimalsincolderclimatestendtohavesmallerextremitiesbecauseextremitiestendtohavemoresu

rfacethanvolumeandareuniquelysuitedtoshedheat.Forexample,arctichareshaveevolvedshortlegsandears,whereasd

esertjackrabbitshaveevolvedverylonglegsandears.“Theproblemisthateverythingweknowaboutecologytellsusthatch

angingthesizeofbodiesandextremitiescanbeproblematic,”saysleadauthorCarlosBotero,anassociateprofessorofintegrativebiolog

yattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.Forexample,ifbodysizedecreases,birdsmaynotbeabletohuntthesamefoodastheirancestors.Similarly,iftheaverag

esizeorshapeofabillchanges,birdsmaybecomelessefficientforagers(觅食者)orhavetroubleproducingtypicalmatingcalls.

Itisnotsurprisingthatmanypriorstudieshavefailedtofindevidenceforthesepredictionsandthattheseso-calledbiologicalrulesarecurrentlycontroversial.Th

enewstudycouldclarifythatdebatebyshowingthatalthoughthepatternsthatBergmannandAllenpredictedoccurinthewild,thetwoseparateme

chanismscomplementeachother.8.Whatisthenewstudyabout?A.Thetworulesproposedbypreviousresearchers.B.Thedifferencesbetweenanimalsincoldandwarmareas.C

.Theeffectglobalclimatechangehasonanimals’foraging.D.Thewaybirdsevolveinresponsetotherisingtemperature.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“s

pawn”inparagraph4probablymean?A.makeforB.bringinC.arisefromD.wipeout10.Accordingtothepassage,thebirdsinthe

colderareastendtohave.A.biggerbodiesandlongerlegs.B.biggerbodiesandshorterlegs.C.smallerbodiesandlongerlegs.D.small

erbodiesandshorterlegs.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thetworuleswithseparatemechanismsarecontradictory.第7页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司B.Thenewstudycombin

esthepriorstudiesandthetworules.C.Thenewstudyprovidessupportingevidenceforthetworules.D.Thetworulesshowani

malschangethebodysizetokeepheatDU.S.forestscouldworsenglobalwarminginsteadofeasingitbecausetheyarebeingdestroyedbynaturaldisastersan

darelosingtheirabilitytoabsorbplanet-warminggasesastheygetolder,anewAgricultureDepartmentreportsays.U

.S.forestscurrentlyabsorb11percentofU.Scarbonemissions,or150millionmetrictonsofcarbonayear,equaltothecombine

demissionsfrom40coalpowerplants,thereportsays.Itpredictsthattheabilityofforeststoabsorbcarbonwillstartfallingquicklya

fter2025andthatforestscouldemitupto100millionmetrictonsofcarbonayearastheiremissionsfromrottingtreesexceedtheircarbonabsorption.Forestscouldbeco

mea“substantialcarbonsource”by2070,theUSDAreportsays.Thepredictionsuggeststhatthelossofforestsasanaturalcarbonab

sorberwillrequiretheU.S.tocutemissionsmorerapidlytoreachnetzero,saidLynnRiley,aseniormanagerofclimatescienceattheAmericanForestF

oundation.“Tenpercentofourdomesticemissions.Thatisareallysignificantportion,”Rileysaid.“Asweworktodecarbonize.

..forestsareoneofthegreatesttoolsatourdisposal.Ifweweretolosethat,itmeanstheU.S.willcontributethatmuchmoreinemissions.”

Thelossofcabonabsorptionisdriveninpartbynaturaldisasterssuchaswildfires,tornadoesandhurricanes,whichareincreasinginfrequencyan

dstrengthasglobaltemperaturesrise.Thedisastersdestroyforestland,disruptingtheirecosystemanddecreasingtheirabilitytoabsorbcarbon,Rileysaid.Exploitatio

nofforestedareas,whichthereportprojectswillcontinuetoincrease,ishavingthesameeffectaspeopleincreasin

glymovetotheso-calledwildandurbaninterface.Thetrees’abilitytoabsorbcarbonweakensovertime.Older,maturetreesabsorblesscarbont

hanyoungertreesofthesamespecies,andtheU.S.forestsarerapidlyaging,thereportfound.Moreaggressiveforestmanagementcanhelpbycuttingdo

wnasmallportionofagingforeststomakewaysforyoungertreesthatabsorbmorecarbon,Rileysaid.Athoroughstudyofeachforestshould

bedonebeforeremovingoldertrees,Rileysaid,comparingforestmanagementtoprescribingtheproperdugstoapatient.12.Whichofthefollowingstate

mentsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Coalpowerplantsemit150millionmetrictonsofcarboneveryyearB.Cuttingdownalloldertrees

isaneffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.第8页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.Anewstudyofforestshouldbeconductedafterremovingoldertrees.D.Forestsar

elikelytoshiftfromacarbonabsorbertoanemissionsource.13.WhatcanweinferfromwhatRileysaidinparagraph3and4?A.Forestsplayacrucialroleinholding

carbon.B.Forestsarenolongeranaturalcarbonabsorber.C.TheU.Smakescontributionstodecarbonization.D.Achievingnetzeroemissionsiswithin

easyreach.14.ThefollowingfactorscancausethelossofcarbonabsorptionEXCEPT.A.agingforestsB.naturaldisastersC.global

warmingD.developmentofforests15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CuttingCarbonHelpsSlowGlobalWarming.B.GlobalWarmingIsB

ecomingWorseGradually.C.ForestsAreLosingTheirAbilitytoHoldCarbon.D.PlantingMoreTreesIsatTheTopofTheAgenda.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项

中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWorldBookDay,alsocalledWorldBookandCopyrightDay,fallsonApril23rd._____16_____Readingextensivelyex

posesyoutonewideasandknowledge,improvesyourconcentrationandmemory,andenhancesyourcreativityandcriticalthinkingskills.Despitetheimportan

ceofreading,manystudentstodaydon’thaveagoodhabitofreading.Thereareafewreasonsforthis:lackoftimeandmot

ivation,abundanceofdigitaldistractionsandfailuretosticktoreading.However,thesechallengescanbeovercomewithyourconsciousefforts.

First,youneedtomaketimeforreadingbylimitingtimespentonsocialmediaorotherleisureactivities.Startwithjust15—30minutesadayofreadingan

dyoucanworkyourwayuptolongersessions.____17____Manylibrariesalsohavedigitalbookoptionsifyouprefere-readersoraudiobooks.Second,

buildthehabitbyschedulingreadingtimeeachdayandstickingtoit.____18____Evenjusthavingaregularroutineoncertainday

softheweek,suchasreadingMondaytoFridayafterdinnerforexample,canhelpyoucement(巩固，加强)itasahabit.Finally,trackyourprogresstostayont

rack.Setmonthlyreadinggoalstoachieveandrecordthebooksyou第9页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司read,howlongthesessionswereandanykeyinsi

ghtsgained.Itisatraditionalwaytowriteonanotebook.____19____.Bymakingreadingapriority,limitingdistractions,settingaregularschedu

le,andtrackingyourprogress,youcansuccessfullydevelopthehabitofreading.____20____Sotakethefirststeptocultivatethisimportan

thabittoday.Yourfutureselfwillsurelythankyouforit.A.Todayusinganappmaymakeiteasiertoachieve.B.Thegoalofthedayistoengagepeopleinreading.C.Habitsarefor

medthroughconsistencyandrepetition.D.Developingahabitofreadingisparticularlyunnecessary.E.Protectingthecopyrightislik

elytobethefocusoftheday.F.Alifelongloveofreadingwillenrichyourlifeinsomanyways.G.Findbooksyouaregenuinelyinterest

edintohelpbuildmotivation.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstcablecaro

riginatedfromSanFrancisco.Theywereinventedbeforetheautomobileinthedayswhenhorse-drawnstreetcarsweret

hepopularpublictransportation.Oneday,AndrewHallidie,whosefatherwastheinventorofthewirerope,witnessedaterrible____21____involvingastreetcarforwhichitw

asthat____22____theideaofthecablerailway.Hewaswanderingaroundthestreetwhenhenoticedahorsestrugglingto____23____thestreetcarupJacksonStreet.It’s____

_24_____andwasdraggedbackdownahill,passengersandgoods_____25_____outofthecarriage.ThisscenetriggeredHallidieto

finda____26____waytotransportpeopleandthings.Backhome,Hallidie____27____strandsofwireropestomakewirecabl

es,believingthecableswouldbe____28____enoughtopullthecablecars.Thenhefoundsomeonetohelphim____29____thecars,w

ithdifficultybutsuccessfully.HealsomanagedtogetthehelpofWilliamE.Eppelsheimer,aGermanengineer,who_____30_____thefirstcablecarl

ine.Finally,Hallidieobtainedaformal_____31_____fromalawyernamedBenjaminBrookstobuildavalidsystem.August2,1873sawthefirsttrialofthecablecar.Origi

nally,Hallidiehiredagripmantooperatethecar.Butafterlookingdownthe_____32_____hill,themanrefusedfirmly.Hallidiedecidedto_

____33_____itbyhimselffromJonesStreettoKearneyStreetbywayofClayStreet,knownastheClayStreetHilllinetoday.Aboutonemonthaf

terthetestrun,theLineopenedfor_____34_____use.Fromthenon,otherlinesopenedinSanFranciscoaswell第10页/共12页学科网（北京

）股份有限公司asinotherU.Scitiesandcitiesoverseas.Tillnow,SanFranciscoistheonlycitywherethecablecarstill_____35_____.21.A.accidentB.horseC.qu

arrelD.game22.A.remindedB.conceivedC.recalledD.convinced23.A.catchB.pushC.kickD.pull24.A.slippedB.slidC.ranD.jumped25.A.

collapsingB.fallingC.eruptingD.unfolding26.A.wiserB.rougherC.saferD.broader27.A.twistedB.revisedC.fixedD.divided28A.longB.thick

C.roughD.strong29.A.manufactureB.sellC.designD.advertise30.A.tookonB.pulledupC.builtupD.laidout31.A.announcementB.permissionC.commitmentD

.appointment32.A.wideB.steepC.primitiveD.remote33.A.fetchB.dragC.driveD.direct34.A.publicB.personalC.outsideD.external3

5.A.hatchesB.refreshesC.operatesD.casts第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TorchfestivaloftheEthn

icminorityTheTorchFestival,thegrandestfestivaloftheYipeople,isheldaroundthe24thdayofthesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar.TheYipeoplethinkfirepossesse

sasuperhumanpower_____36_____candriveawayevilandfrightenoffghosts.Theyhave_____37_____aspecialrelationshipwithfireth

attheycallthemselvesthe“firenationality”.Duringthefestival,torches,20-30cm_____38_____diameter,areplaceduprightinfrontofhou

ses.Attheentrancetothevillages,agrand“torchtower”,standingmorethan20metreshighand_____39_____(make)ofpinebranchesanddryfirewood,_____40_____.

(decorate)withfreshflowersandfruits.Atlast,withexpectationandwishes_____41_____(come)thelong-awaitedmoment.Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,y

oungandold,_____42_____(dress)intheirmostceremonialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithsparklingornaments,rush_____43_____(excite)tothe“torchtower”squar

e.Cheersandscreamsofdelightburstfromthecrowd,whilethesoaringflamesbrightenthedarknessofthenightandwarmeveryonepresenta

tthescene..第11页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Onsuchabrilliantandmarvelousnight,the_____44_____(participate)areoverjoyedbyth

egrandspectacleandtheatmosphereofcelebration.Youngmenandwomensinganddancehandinhandaroundthebonfire________45________(e

xpress)theirgratitudeforalifeofplentyandgoodwishesforthecomingyear.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉

语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下：1.简单介绍该现象；2.该现象产生的原因。要求：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor,______

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________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnedayIgotstuckintheTubeonmywaytowork.TheTube—that’swhatmostpeoplecallit—isLondon’sundergroundrailwaysystem.Itwasabo

utnineo'clockinthemorning,themiddleoftherush-hour.Nobodyhadexpectedsomethingunusualwouldhappenlaterandeveryonewasdoingtheirusual:apretty

girlgaveherboyfriendsweetkissesoneafteranother.Sittingnexttome,ayoungwomanwithasuitcaseandababytookascarfoutofhersuitcaseandmadeherbabyanes

t,sothatitcouldliemorecomfortably.Infact,thetrainhadjustleftGreenParkStationwhen,insteadofspeedingup,itst

artedtoslowdownandthencametoastand-still.Tenminutespassed,thoughitseemedlikehalfaday.thetraindidn’tmove.Hadtherailwaymenforgottenall.第12页/共12页学

科网（北京）股份有限公司aboutourexistence?Hadtherebeenacrashonthelineinfront?Howseriouswasthebreakdown?Wehadnomeansofknowing.H

owever,toanxiouspeoplewhoarestuckintheTube,Isupposeitdoesn’treallymatterwhatitisthathasbrokendown.Whattheycareiswhentheycangetoutofthetrouble

.Twentyminutespassed.Allhopeofgettingtoworkontimehadlongsincegone.Hadthetrainreallybrokendown?Severalpeoplethought

so,buttheywerewrong.Arailwaymanatlastcamedownthelengthofthetraintotellusthatthepowersupplyhadfailed,andthatweweren

ottoworryastheywereworkingtoputitright.Wecouldnotleavethetrain,asithadstoppedinthetunnel(隧道),notatastation.Therewasnothingelsetodo.Theweak

signaldisabledcellphones.Besides,thetrainwasgettinghotandstuffy(闷).Ievenbegantowonderifweweregoingtostaytherefortherestoftheday.注意：

1.续写词数应为150左石：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thehopelesswaitinginthedarknessdroveuscrazy.____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________Asacommuter(上班族)whotraveledtoworkonthetraineveryday

,Ithoughtitmydutytodosomething.______________________________________________________________________

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