【文档说明】江苏省南通市海安市2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试 英语.pdf，共(13)页，445.210 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-592674e7d7f50dcf52a542c33b09b87d.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

第1页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024届高三期初学业质量监测试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卷交回。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名

、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米的签

字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whywasthemanlateforwork?A.Hewasstuckintraffic.B.Hehadatrafficaccident.C.Hiscarbrokedownonthe

road.2.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthenewshop?A.Thelocation.B.Theassistants.C.Theclothes.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.P

lacinganorder.B.Askingaboutanitem.C.Requestingadeliveryservice.4.WhomightLilybe?A.Thewoman’sbabysitter.B.Thewoman’sboss.C.Thewom

an’schild.5.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A.Changeseats.B.Calloffhertrip.C.Travelonadifferentday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howd

oesthewomandescribethefurniturestore?A.Therearegoodsofahighquality.B.Therearegoodbargainsonsale.C.Theysellgoodsonlineaswell.第2页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公

司7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.SurftheInternet.B.Gotothestore.C.Compareprices.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whendoesthecon

versationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.9.Whydoesn’tthemangototheconferenceroomnow?A

.Heneedstomeettheclients.BHeisworkingonanothertask.C.Hehascheckedtheheaterbefore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethe

speakersdiscussing?A.Thewoman’scousin.B.Theirweekendplans.C.Alocalband.11.Whoisthewomanscheduledtomeet?A.Arelative.B.Abandmember.C.Aconce

rtorganizer.12.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.ConvinceJane.B.Payforthetickets.C.Findouttheavailabilityoftickets.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedto

thewomanatthebeginning?A.Shelostherphone.B.Shecouldn’tfindtheway.C.Shewastrappedinheavysnow.14.Howdidthewom

ankeepwarm?A.Byhavingmoreclotheson.B.Byusingthecarheater.C.Bydrinkinghottea.15.Whydidthewomanturnofftheengine?A.Itbrokedown.B.Shestoppedtoansweracal

l.C.Thecarwasrunningoutofgas.16.Whatdidtheemergencyservicesdo?A.Theycalledanambulance.B.Theyledthewomantoherhome.C.Theyhelpedthewomangotot

hemainroad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatkindofplaceisOldsville?A.Anoilfield.B.Atouristarea.C.Adesertedtrainstation..第3页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司18Wha

tcantouristsseerightbesidethetrack?A.Desertplants.B.Trees.C.Animals.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthebridge?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisoveradeepriver.C.Itismadeofw

ood.20.Wherecantouristsgetdrinks?A.Fromastore.B.Fromthespeaker.C.Fromamachine.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5

分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANashvilleTNWelcometoyourMusicCityvacationplanningcenter,whereyoucanmakereservationsforlodging,activities,diningan

dmore!Youcanmeettoday’shotteststarsandcountrymusiclegendsattheGrandOleOpry,cruisetheCumberlandaboardtheGeneralJacksonShowboatDinnerCruiseorto

urthesights!ClassicMusicCityAttractionsWhenonethinksofMusicCity,thereareseveralattractionsthatimmediate

lycometomind,namelytheGrandOleOpry,TheGeneralJacksonShowboatDinnerCruise,andtheRymanAuditorium.Someofthemostamazingstarshavetakenthestageatt

heGrandOleOpry.AnotherhistoricvenueinMusicCityistheRymanAuditorium.Aswellasattendingconcertsandshows,visitorstothe

Rymancantakeleisurelytourstolearnallaboutthehistoryoftheperformingcenter.ArchitecturalWondersAsoneofthemostbe

autifulcitiesintheUnitedStates,itisnowonderthatthiscityishometosomeofthemostimpressivepiecesofarchitecture.Fromlandmarkstouniversitiesande

verythinginbetween,thosewhohaveapassionforhistoryaresuretohaveanamazingtimeexploringtheseplaces.MusicCityArt&MuseumsForthosewholoveart,theFristCe

nterisamust-haveactivity.Thisartmuseumfeaturesapproximately24,000sqftfilledwithavarietyofexhibitionsanddisplaysthataresur

etoimpress.Thisnon-profitcenterisopensevendaysaweekandfeaturesrotatingexhibitssothere’ssomethingnewwitheachvisit.Shopp

ing,Dining&MoreDowntownisamongthemostpopularareasofthecityasitholdssomeofthegreatestattractionsandmore.Ea

st,theever-growingregionisabustling(熙攘的)placetovisitwhileinMusicCity!Fromaneclecticatmospheretohistoricla

ndmarksandmore.Fromlocaldeliciouseatstobreweriesandshoppingopportunities,thisneighborhoodiswellworthavisit!第4页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司1.InNashvilleTN,vi

sitorscan.A.haveachancetoperformonthestage.B.exploresomeimpressivehistoricbuildings.C.meetsomehotstarsandpi

ckupfictionstories.D.goshoppinginDowntown,themostpopulararea.2.WhatisspecialabouttheFristCenter?ALiveconcertscanbeenjoyed.B.Itisthelarges

tmuseuminNashvilleTN.C.Thecenterisaccessibleeverydayexceptonholidays.D.Visitorscangetdifferentvisitingexp

erienceseverytime.3.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethecityofNashvilleTN.B.Tohelppeopletotailorvacatio

nplans.C.Toarousevisitors’interestinmusicandart.D.ToremindvisitorsofprotectingNashvilleTN.BBlackstudentsreportedfacingbarriers

thatpreventthemfromcompletingtheirundergraduatestudiesinsixyearsorless,regardlessofthetypeofcertificateordegre

eprogram,accordingtoresearchpublishedThursdaybyGallupandtheLuminaFoundation.Themostsignificantfactor

scontributingtothelowerratesamongBlackstudents,thestudyfound,wereexperiencingactsofdiscriminationandmanagingmultipleprioritiesth

atcaninterferewithcompletingcoursework.Thereportcompileddatainfall2022from6,008collegestudentsacrossdifferentcertificationanddegreeprograms,includi

ng1,106Blackstudents.21%ofBlackrespondentssaidtheyfeltdiscriminatedagainstfrequentlyoroccasionallycomparedto15%ofotherstudents.Blackstudentswereal

somorelikelytohavesharedthattheyfeltdisrespectedorpsychologically.第5页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司unsafeataninstitutionwhilelearning.

28%ofBlackstudentswhoattendedaninstitutionwithlittlediversityfeltphysicallyunsafe,while26%feltdisrespectedand27%feltp

sychologicallyunsafe.ManagingmultipleprioritieswasanotherfactorinterferingwithBlackstudents’educationgoals.Thereportfoun

dthat22%ofBlackstudentsoverallhavecaregivingresponsibilities,comparedto11%ofstudentsinotherracialgroups,and20%ofBlackstudentsoverallhavefull

-timejobs,comparedto11%ofotherracialgroups.Asidefromdiscriminationandthetaskofmanagingresponsibilities,thedataalsoacknowledgedotherbarrie

rsmakingitdifficultforBlackstudentstocompletetheireducation,includingthehighcostsofattendingschool.AnApril2022reportbyTheEducationTrustfoundthatbe

causeBlackwomenfallwithintwomarginalizedgroups,theymakelessmoneyandoftenhavetotakeoutmoreloanstocoverthecostof

attendingcollege.4.Whichfactorcan’tleadtothelowerrateofcompletingeducationamongblackstudentsdirectly?A.Managem

entofmultiplepriorities.B.Experiencesofdiscrimination.C.Thetypesofcertificateordegreeprograms.D.Highcostsofattendingschool.5.Howdidtheresearcher

drawtheconclusion?A.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.B.Bymakingsomecomparisons.C.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.DByanalyzingrespondents’psycho

logy.6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.About21%ofBlackstudentsfeeldiscriminatedagainstfrequently.B.Blackstudentsfeeldiscriminatedmain

lyduetophysicalinsecurity.C.Blackstudentshavetotakefull-timejobsforlackofaccesstoloans.D.Theblackfemalestud

entsmaybeinthemostdisadvantagedposition.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthephenomenonreferredtointhepassage?A.Objective.B.Favorable.C.Critical.D.Co

ncerned.CAnewstudyrevealsnewcluesaboutthesubtle(微妙的)butpreviouslypoorlyunderstoodevolutionarydancehappeningbetweentemperaturesandchangesinthesi

zeofanimalbodyparts.Thenewresearchoffersimportantinsightsabouthowbirdsmayadapttotherapidriseintemperaturesdrivenbygloba

lclimatechange.ForthestudyinNatureCommunications,theresearcherslookedatnearly7,000speciesofterrestrialnonmigratorybirds—whichisnearlytwo-thirds

ofallbirdspecies—andfocusedonhowbirdspecieshasevolvedinambienttemperature(温度的梯度)andotherfactorsofselect

ion..第6页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Twowidelyaccepted“rules”inbiologyindicatethataslocaltemperatureschange,animalsarelikelytoadjustheattransfercapabili

tiesbychangingthesizeoftheirbodiesandextremities(四肢).BiologistCarlBergmann’srulestatesthatcolderclimatesspawnbiggerbodiesbeca

usetheyhelpkeepheatwhilesmallerbodieshelpshedit.Asaresult,apolarbearismorethan21/2timesastallattheshoulderasasunbearfromequ

atorialregions.ZoologistJoelAsaphAllen’sruledealswithextremities,suchaslimbs,ears,andbeaks,statingthatanimal

sincolderclimatestendtohavesmallerextremitiesbecauseextremitiestendtohavemoresurfacethanvolumeandareun

iquelysuitedtoshedheat.Forexample,arctichareshaveevolvedshortlegsandears,whereasdesertjackrabbitshaveevolvedverylonglegsandea

rs.“Theproblemisthateverythingweknowaboutecologytellsusthatchangingthesizeofbodiesandextremitiescanbeproblematic,”saysleadaut

horCarlosBotero,anassociateprofessorofintegrativebiologyattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.Forexample,ifbodys

izedecreases,birdsmaynotbeabletohuntthesamefoodastheirancestors.Similarly,iftheaveragesizeorshapeofabillchanges,birdsma

ybecomelessefficientforagers(觅食者)orhavetroubleproducingtypicalmatingcalls.Itisnotsurprisingthatmanypriorstudieshavefaile

dtofindevidenceforthesepredictionsandthattheseso-calledbiologicalrulesarecurrentlycontroversial.Thenewstudycouldclarifythatdeba

tebyshowingthatalthoughthepatternsthatBergmannandAllenpredictedoccurinthewild,thetwoseparatemechanismscomplementeachothe

r.8.Whatisthenewstudyabout?A.Thetworulesproposedbypreviousresearchers.B.Thedifferencesbetweenanimalsincoldandwarmare

as.C.Theeffectglobalclimatechangehasonanimals’foraging.D.Thewaybirdsevolveinresponsetotherisingtemperature.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spaw

n”inparagraph4probablymean?A.makeforB.bringinC.arisefromD.wipeout10.Accordingtothepassage,thebirdsinthecolderareastendtohav

e.A.biggerbodiesandlongerlegs.B.biggerbodiesandshorterlegs.C.smallerbodiesandlongerlegs.D.smallerbodiesandshorterlegs.11

.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thetworuleswithseparatemechanismsarecontradictory.第7页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

B.Thenewstudycombinesthepriorstudiesandthetworules.C.Thenewstudyprovidessupportingevidenceforthetworules.D.Thet

worulesshowanimalschangethebodysizetokeepheatDU.S.forestscouldworsenglobalwarminginsteadofeasingitbecausetheyarebeingdest

royedbynaturaldisastersandarelosingtheirabilitytoabsorbplanet-warminggasesastheygetolder,anewAgricultureDepartmen

treportsays.U.S.forestscurrentlyabsorb11percentofU.Scarbonemissions,or150millionmetrictonsofcarbonayear,equaltothecombinedemissionsfrom40coalp

owerplants,thereportsays.Itpredictsthattheabilityofforeststoabsorbcarbonwillstartfallingquicklyafter2025andthatforestscouldemitupto100millionmetr

ictonsofcarbonayearastheiremissionsfromrottingtreesexceedtheircarbonabsorption.Forestscouldbecomea“substantialcarbonsource”by2070,theUSDAreports

ays.ThepredictionsuggeststhatthelossofforestsasanaturalcarbonabsorberwillrequiretheU.S.tocutemissionsmorerap

idlytoreachnetzero,saidLynnRiley,aseniormanagerofclimatescienceattheAmericanForestFoundation.“Tenpercentofourdomesticemissions.Thatisareallysign

ificantportion,”Rileysaid.“Asweworktodecarbonize...forestsareoneofthegreatesttoolsatourdisposal.Ifwewer

etolosethat,itmeanstheU.S.willcontributethatmuchmoreinemissions.”Thelossofcabonabsorptionisdriveninpartbynaturaldisasterssuchaswil

dfires,tornadoesandhurricanes,whichareincreasinginfrequencyandstrengthasglobaltemperaturesrise.Thedisastersdestroyforestland,disruptingtheirec

osystemanddecreasingtheirabilitytoabsorbcarbon,Rileysaid.Exploitationofforestedareas,whichthereportproje

ctswillcontinuetoincrease,ishavingthesameeffectaspeopleincreasinglymovetotheso-calledwildandurbaninterface.Thetrees’abilitytoabsorbcarbonwe

akensovertime.Older,maturetreesabsorblesscarbonthanyoungertreesofthesamespecies,andtheU.S.forestsarerapidlyaging,thereportfound.Moreaggressiveforestm

anagementcanhelpbycuttingdownasmallportionofagingforeststomakewaysforyoungertreesthatabsorbmorecarbon,Rileysaid.Athoroughstudyofeachforestsh

ouldbedonebeforeremovingoldertrees,Rileysaid,comparingforestmanagementtoprescribingtheproperdugstoapatient.12.Whichofthefollowingstatementsist

rueaccordingtothepassage?A.Coalpowerplantsemit150millionmetrictonsofcarboneveryyearB.Cuttingdownalloldertreesisaneffectivewaytosolvethepr

oblem.第8页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.Anewstudyofforestshouldbeconductedafterremovingoldertrees.D.Forestsarelikelytoshiftfromacarbonabsorbertoanemissions

ource.13.WhatcanweinferfromwhatRileysaidinparagraph3and4?A.Forestsplayacrucialroleinholdingcarbon.B.Forestsarenolonger

anaturalcarbonabsorber.C.TheU.Smakescontributionstodecarbonization.D.Achievingnetzeroemissionsiswithineasyreach.14.Thefollowingfactorscancausethe

lossofcarbonabsorptionEXCEPT.A.agingforestsB.naturaldisastersC.globalwarmingD.developmentofforests15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.C

uttingCarbonHelpsSlowGlobalWarming.B.GlobalWarmingIsBecomingWorseGradually.C.ForestsAreLosingTheirAbilitytoHoldCarbon.D.PlantingMoreTreesIsatTheT

opofTheAgenda.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWorldBookDay,alsocalledWorldBookandCopyrightDay,fallsonApril2

3rd._____16_____Readingextensivelyexposesyoutonewideasandknowledge,improvesyourconcentrationandmemory,andenhancesyourcreativityandcriticalthinkingski

lls.Despitetheimportanceofreading,manystudentstodaydon’thaveagoodhabitofreading.Thereareafewreasonsforthis:lac

koftimeandmotivation,abundanceofdigitaldistractionsandfailuretosticktoreading.However,thesechallengescanbeovercomewithyourconscio

usefforts.First,youneedtomaketimeforreadingbylimitingtimespentonsocialmediaorotherleisureactivities.Startwithjust15—30minu

tesadayofreadingandyoucanworkyourwayuptolongersessions.____17____Manylibrariesalsohavedigitalbookoptionsifyouprefere-readersoraudiob

ooks.Second,buildthehabitbyschedulingreadingtimeeachdayandstickingtoit.____18____Evenjusthavingaregularroutineoncertaindaysof

theweek,suchasreadingMondaytoFridayafterdinnerforexample,canhelpyoucement(巩固，加强)itasahabit.Finally,trackyourpr

ogresstostayontrack.Setmonthlyreadinggoalstoachieveandrecordthebooksyou第9页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司read,howlongthesession

swereandanykeyinsightsgained.Itisatraditionalwaytowriteonanotebook.____19____.Bymakingreadingapriority,limitingdistractions,settingaregularsc

hedule,andtrackingyourprogress,youcansuccessfullydevelopthehabitofreading.____20____Sotakethefirststeptocultivatethisimportanthabitto

day.Yourfutureselfwillsurelythankyouforit.A.Todayusinganappmaymakeiteasiertoachieve.B.Thegoalofthedayistoengagepeopleinr

eading.C.Habitsareformedthroughconsistencyandrepetition.D.Developingahabitofreadingisparticularlyunnecessary.E.Protectingthecopy

rightislikelytobethefocusoftheday.F.Alifelongloveofreadingwillenrichyourlifeinsomanyways.G.Findbooksyouaregenuinelyinterested

intohelpbuildmotivation.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstcablecaroriginatedf

romSanFrancisco.Theywereinventedbeforetheautomobileinthedayswhenhorse-drawnstreetcarswerethepopularpublictransportati

on.Oneday,AndrewHallidie,whosefatherwastheinventorofthewirerope,witnessedaterrible____21____involvingastreetcarforwhi

chitwasthat____22____theideaofthecablerailway.Hewaswanderingaroundthestreetwhenhenoticedahorsestrugglingto____23____thestreetcarupJacksonStreet.It’s_

____24_____andwasdraggedbackdownahill,passengersandgoods_____25_____outofthecarriage.ThisscenetriggeredHallidietofinda__

__26____waytotransportpeopleandthings.Backhome,Hallidie____27____strandsofwireropestomakewirecables,believingthecableswouldbe____28____enoughtop

ullthecablecars.Thenhefoundsomeonetohelphim____29____thecars,withdifficultybutsuccessfully.HealsomanagedtogetthehelpofWilliamE.Eppelsheimer,aGerm

anengineer,who_____30_____thefirstcablecarline.Finally,Hallidieobtainedaformal_____31_____fromalawyernamedBenjaminB

rookstobuildavalidsystem.August2,1873sawthefirsttrialofthecablecar.Originally,Hallidiehiredagripmantooperatethecar.Butafterlooking

downthe_____32_____hill,themanrefusedfirmly.Hallidiedecidedto_____33_____itbyhimselffromJonesStreettoKearn

eyStreetbywayofClayStreet,knownastheClayStreetHilllinetoday.Aboutonemonthafterthetestrun,theLineopenedfor_____34_____use.Fromth

enon,otherlinesopenedinSanFranciscoaswell第10页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司asinotherU.Scitiesandcitiesoverseas.Tillnow,SanFranciscois

theonlycitywherethecablecarstill_____35_____.21.A.accidentB.horseC.quarrelD.game22.A.remindedB.conceivedC.recalledD.convinced23.A.catchB.pushC.k

ickD.pull24.A.slippedB.slidC.ranD.jumped25.A.collapsingB.fallingC.eruptingD.unfolding26.A.wiserB.rougherC.saf

erD.broader27.A.twistedB.revisedC.fixedD.divided28A.longB.thickC.roughD.strong29.A.manufactureB.sellC.designD.advertise30.A.tookonB.pu

lledupC.builtupD.laidout31.A.announcementB.permissionC.commitmentD.appointment32.A.wideB.steepC.primitiveD.remote33.A.fetchB.dragC.drive

D.direct34.A.publicB.personalC.outsideD.external35.A.hatchesB.refreshesC.operatesD.casts第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。TorchfestivaloftheEthnicminorityTheTorchFestival,thegrandestfestivaloftheYipeople,isheldaroundthe24thdayoft

hesixthmonthofthelunarcalendar.TheYipeoplethinkfirepossessesasuperhumanpower_____36_____candriveawayevilandfrightenoffghosts.Theyhave_____37_

____aspecialrelationshipwithfirethattheycallthemselvesthe“firenationality”.Duringthefestival,torches,20-30cm_____38_____d

iameter,areplaceduprightinfrontofhouses.Attheentrancetothevillages,agrand“torchtower”,standingmorethan20metreshighand_____39____

_(make)ofpinebranchesanddryfirewood,_____40_____.(decorate)withfreshflowersandfruits.Atlast,withexpect

ationandwishes_____41_____(come)thelong-awaitedmoment.Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,youngandold,_____42_____(dress)intheirmostcerem

onialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithsparklingornaments,rush_____43_____(excite)tothe“torchtower”square.Cheer

sandscreamsofdelightburstfromthecrowd,whilethesoaringflamesbrightenthedarknessofthenightandwarmeveryonep

resentatthescene..第11页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Onsuchabrilliantandmarvelousnight,the_____44_____(participate)areoverjoyedbythegrandspectacleandtheatmos

phereofcelebration.Youngmenandwomensinganddancehandinhandaroundthebonfire________45________(express)theirgratitudeforalifeofplentyandgoodwi

shesforthecomingyear.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下：1.简单介绍该现象；2.该现象产

生的原因。要求：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor,______________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________Sincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnedayIgotstuckintheTubeonmywaytow

ork.TheTube—that’swhatmostpeoplecallit—isLondon’sundergroundrailwaysystem.Itwasaboutnineo'clockinthemorning,

themiddleoftherush-hour.Nobodyhadexpectedsomethingunusualwouldhappenlaterandeveryonewasdoingtheirusual:aprettygirlgaveh

erboyfriendsweetkissesoneafteranother.Sittingnexttome,ayoungwomanwithasuitcaseandababytookascarfoutofhersuitcaseandmadeherbabyanest,

sothatitcouldliemorecomfortably.Infact,thetrainhadjustleftGreenParkStationwhen,insteadofspeedingup,i

tstartedtoslowdownandthencametoastand-still.Tenminutespassed,thoughitseemedlikehalfaday.thetraindidn’tmove.Hadtherailwaymenfo

rgottenall.第12页/共12页学科网（北京）股份有限公司aboutourexistence?Hadtherebeenacrashonthelineinfront?Howseriouswasthebreakdown?Wehadnomeansofknowing.However,toanx

iouspeoplewhoarestuckintheTube,Isupposeitdoesn’treallymatterwhatitisthathasbrokendown.Whattheycareiswhentheycange

toutofthetrouble.Twentyminutespassed.Allhopeofgettingtoworkontimehadlongsincegone.Hadthetrainreallybrokendown?Severalpeoplethoughtso,buttheywerew

rong.Arailwaymanatlastcamedownthelengthofthetraintotellusthatthepowersupplyhadfailed,andthatwewerenottoworryasthey

wereworkingtoputitright.Wecouldnotleavethetrain,asithadstoppedinthetunnel(隧道),notatastation.Therewasnothingelsetodo.Theweaksignal

disabledcellphones.Besides,thetrainwasgettinghotandstuffy(闷).Ievenbegantowonderifweweregoingtostaytherefortherestoftheda

y.注意：1.续写词数应为150左石：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thehopelesswaitinginthedarknessdroveuscrazy.________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________Asacommuter(上班族)whotraveledtoworkonthetra

ineveryday,Ithoughtitmydutytodosomething.______________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com