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静海一中2023-2024第一学期高一英语(10月)学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(77分)、第Ⅱ卷提高题(25分)和第Ⅲ卷听力(15分)三部分,共117分,卷面分3分,满分120分。第Ⅰ卷基础题(共77分)一
:课文重点词汇考核(共10分)(一)单词迁移应用(信息筛选学法题,每题1分,共5分)。1.Facingc_________,wehavenochoicebuttomoveforwardcourageously.(根据首字母单词拼写)2.Hisstrange
actionmadeadeepi_________onus.(根据首字母单词拼写)3.It’snormaltobef_________ofsnakes.(根据首字母单词拼写)4.__________(呼吸)deeplyandyou’llcalmdown.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)5.
Thelittlegirlburstoutcryingatthes_________(看见)ofherfather.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)(二)改错(关键环节学法题,用英语构词法知识(前缀、后缀等)改正句子中的错误,每题1分,共5分)。单句改错6.It’satraditional
forparentstogivenametotheirnewborns.7.Thegeneralhadfullconfidentinhissoldiers.8.Tomwentabroadforfurtherstudyafterhisgraduate.9.Thisactivitywas
particularorganizedforteenagers.10.You’resuretogetvarietyexperienceswiththistrip.二:单项选择(每题1分,满分12分)。11.—Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.—_
_______,pleaseforgetit.A.Don’tbesorryB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.AllrightD.Itdepends12.After-schoolactivitiesofferanamazing________f
orstudentstoimprovethemselves.A.performanceB.pressureC.explorationD.opportunity13.Thewindblewthroughthetreesgently________itweresayi
ngsomething.A.whileB.becauseC.asifD.if14.Theclimber________upthehillwiththeheavybags.A.struggledB.memorisedC.arguedD.
offered15.Realisinghermistake,theyoungwomanwas________.A.toembarrassedtospeakB.toembarrassedtoospeakingC.tooembarrassedtospeakD.to
oembarrassedtoospeaking16.We’resupposedtocareaboutothers,theoldandtheyoung________.A.inpanicB.inparticularC.inoure
agernessD.inexchange17.—Lucy,youlooksotired.What’sup?—LastnightIwassleepingdeeply________thenoiseofacarstartingupwokemeup.A.while
B.ifC.whenD.because18.________forwardtoarrivinghomeearlier,Davidtravelledfastdayandnight.A.TolookB.LookingC.LookD.Looked19.---Tom,youwi
nthecompetitionagain!Anythingtoshare?---Themostimportantadvice________I’dliketogiveistogoallout.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how20.Durin
gthesportsmeeting,manystudents________tofightforhonorfortheirclasses.A.goalloutB.holdtheirheadupC.keepanopen
mindD.giveothersahand三:完形填空(每题1分,共20小题,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。20-year-oldDerrickByrddoesn’tbelievehe’sahero,butrus
hingthroughflames—notonce,buttwice—washisresponsetoa(n)___21___situation.Whenhe___22___toaloudcryandhissister’sscrea
m(尖叫)intheearlymorninghoursofJuly4th,Derrick___23___theirhousewasonfireandhecalledthefiremen___24___.Hekickedinhissiste
r’sbedroomdoor,andthenherandownstairsthroughflames___25___hecouldcatchthechildrenashissister___26___themjumpfromtheupstairswindow.“Kaylawantedtoge
tthekidsout,soIrandownstairseventhoughIgotburnt,”DerricktoldKOMONews.Althoughitwasstill___27___outside,Derricksafely___28___Junior,6,and
Rory,3,beforeKaylawashelpeddown.Thethirdchild,eight-year-oldMercedes,fellbackintotheroomandscreamedDerrick’snameasthe___29___continuedtobu
rn.Derrickdidn’tthinktwiceabouthisown____30____whenheranbackintotheflamesandupthestairsto____31____Mercede
s.“Icouldfeelitburningme,”Derricksaidfromhishospitalbed.“Igotherandtookmyshirtoffandputitaroundher____32____soshe
wouldn’ttakeinany____33____,andIjustcarriedheroutasfastasIcould.”Aftermakingsurehissisterandherchildrenwere____34____,Derrickgotaridetothehospital.Th
efirefightersarrivedonthesceneintimeandputoutthebigfire____35____.Everyonethere____36____fromthefire,thankstoDerric
kandKayla’s____37____anddecisive(果断的)actions.Derricksufferedsecond-andthird-degree____38____onhisface,back,andarmsforhisselflessrescue.Withba
ndages(绷带)____39____hisburns,theyouthtoldthereporterthathewould“____40____itagaininthatsituationaslongasIamalive.”21.A.excitingB.seniorC.int
elligentD.horrible22.A.referredB.appliedC.awokeD.turned23.A.realizedB.meantC.expectedD.doubted24.A.specificallyB.immediatelyC.curi
ouslyD.confidently25.A.butB.whileC.soD.if26.A.helpedB.watchedC.exploredD.exchanged27.A.rainyB.crowdedC.darkD.noisy28A.tou
chedB.guidedC.caughtD.raised29.A.treeB.gardenC.carD.house30.A.topicB.collectionC.painD.award31.A.selectB.rescueC.watchD.support3
2.A.faceB.legsC.hairD.arms33A.gasB.airC.materialD.smoke34A.happyB.safeC.honestD.calm35.A.peacefullyB.suddenlyC.nervouslyD.finally36.A.escapedB.figu
redC.forgotD.gained37.A.simpleB.braveC.commonD.easy38.A.headacheB.feverC.marksD.burns39.A.showingB.coveringC.changin
gD.increasing40.A.doB.discoverC.reportD.end四:阅读理解(共15题,41-45题每题2分;46-55每题2.5分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKn
owinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes,thereis.Pl
easefollowthe3basicstepsbelow....*RelaxandbreatheWhetherit'sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumust
doinordertocommunicateistorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Bre
athingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoual
readyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.*ThinkandyouwillbepreparedHaveyoueverheardtheoldsaying"thinkbeforeyouspeak"?Well,itistrue.Bythinkingaheada
bouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared,moreateaseandmoreconfident.*FollowtheflowoftheconversationIfyouareun
comfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,followthroughwi
thsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkabout
themselvesandifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsi
snotsomethingoutofreach.Ifyoumakeaneffort,youwillsucceed.41.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoBeginYour
ConversationEffectively.B.PreparationandConversation.C.PersonalAttentionandCommunication.D.HowtoCommunicatewithPeopleYouMeet.42.Ifyouw
anttotalkwithotherssuccessfully,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois________.A.tomakeagoodpreparationfo
rtheconversation.B.totakeasmanydeepbreathsaspossible.C.tokeepcalmandrelaxyourselffully.D.tofollowtheflowoftheconversation.43.Whydoesrel
axationplayanimportantpartinyourgoodcommunication?A.Becauseitcanhelpyoukeepexcitedandreactquicklyinthecommunication.B.Becaus
eitwillhelpyouorganizegoodsentencesforyourcommunication.C.Becauseitcanhelpyouputyourcommunicationskillsthatyo
uknowintouse.D.Becausenoonelikestocommunicatewithanervousperson.44.Ifyoufeeluncomfortable,you'dbetter________.A.talksmallthingsuntilyoufindat
opicyoubothlike.B.speakfreelysoastorunacrossthetopicyoulike.C.keepsilentinordertogivethechanceofspeakingtoothe
rs.D.askquestionswhichyouareinterestedin.45.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Youwillbegoodatcommunicationifyoutr
y.B.Goodcommunicationskillscanbelearnedifyoutry.C.Notallpeoplecanlearngoodcommunicationskills.D.Communicationskillscanbeimprovedeasily.BAf
teraseriousearthquakehappened,afatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtohisson'sschool,onlytofindthatthebuildingwherehissons
tudiedhadcollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Hedidn'tknowwhatheshoulddoforawhile,thenherememberedthewordshehadsaidtohisson,“Nomatterwhat
happens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Hestarteddiggingthroughtheruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsandt
hefiremenarrivedandtriedtopullhimofftheruins,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!There'snothingyoucando!”Tothemherep
liedwithoneline,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Andthenhekeptondigging.Noonehelped,however.Hewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknowfo
rhimself,“Ismyboyaliveorishedead?”Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe39thho
ur,hepulledbackarockandheardhisson'swords.Heshoutedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad!?!It'sme,Da
d!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they'dbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,
I'llalwaysbethereforyou!’Youdidit,Dad!”“What'sgoingonthere?Howisit?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusle
ftoutof33,Dad.We'refrightened,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle,anditsavedus.”“Com
eout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!”46.Theunderlined
word“collapsed”probablymeans______.A.fallendownB.shakenviolentlyC.stoodbyD.goneoff47.Whocametohelpthefatherwhenhewasdigging?A.Hiswife.B.Otherpa
rents.C.Thefiremen.D.Noone.48.Otherparentsandthefiremenwantedtopullhimofftheruinsbecausetheythought_______.A.hewasmadB.allthechildrenha
ddiedintheearthquakeC.hewastoodangeroustoothersD.itwasnothisjobtodig49.Howmanystudentswerestillalivewhenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourte
en.B.Thirtythree.C.Fortyseven.D.Nineteen.50.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ittookthefatheronedaytofindhissonandotherstudentsB.h
iswifediedintheearthquakeC.hissonwasthelastonetocomeoutoftheruinsD.thesondidn'tbelievehisfatherwouldcometosavehimCSometimespeoplecome
intoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyaremeanttobethere…toservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneve
rknowwhothesepeoplemaybebut,whenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinaprofoundwa
y.Andsometimesthingshappentoyouatthetimethatmayseemhorrible,painfulandunfairbut,uponreflection,youreali
zethatwithoutovercomingthosehardships,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourpotential,strength,willpowerorheart.Everythinghappensf
orareason.Nothinghappensbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandabsolutestupidityallhappentotestthelimitsofyousoul.Without
thesesmalltests,lifewouldbelikeasmooth,straight,flatroadtonowhere.Safeandcomfortablebutmeaningless.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife
.Thesuccessesandfailuresthatyouexperiencecancreatewhoyouare,andthebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobabl
ythemostimportantones.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,betrays(背叛)youorbreaksyourheart,forgivethembecausetheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbein
gcarefulwithwhomyouopenyourheartto.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecausetheyareteach
ingyoutoloveandopenyourheartandeyestolittlethings.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumay
neverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andactuallylisten.Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhaveeveryrig
htto.Tellyourselfyouareanuniqueindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,nooneels
ewillbelieveinyou.51.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat________.A.youwillneverknowwhowillcomeintoyourlifeB.yourlifeissometimesinfluenceddeeplybyso
meoneC.youneedhelptojudgewhoyouareinlifeD.youknowsomeonethemomentyoumeethim52.Itcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph
that________.A.everythingisatestforyouB.thereisnogoodluckinlifeC.nothinghappensbychanceD.thereisalimittoyourlove53Theunderlinedwo
rd“ones”refersto________.A.thepeopleB.thesmalltestsC.thesuccessesD.thebadexperiences54.Accordingtothepassag
e,youareadvisedto________.A.setahigherlifegoalB.openyourhearttoothersC.liveeverydaytothefullD.treatyour
selfasagreatperson55.Thewriterdevelopsthepassageby________.A.analyzingdataB.reasoningC.givingexamplesD.tellingastory第Ⅱ卷提高题(共25分)五、阅读表达(共
5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。Perhapsoneofthemostterribleweatherphenomenaisthetornado.Theunpred
ictabilityofatornadoproducesfearinmanyareas.Tornadoesareoneofnature’smostdevastatingstorms,buttheydon’tlastlong.Theaveragelengthofatornadoisonly
fivetothirtyminutes,buttheplacestheytraveltoareoftenruined.Thestrongwindsofatornadocantearjustalmostanythingfromthegroundincludingtr
ees,vehicles,and.evenhouses.Anotherdamagingeffectoftornadoesisactuallyfromthedebristhatthestormpicksup.Peoplehavebeenburiedaliveb
yhousesormudpickedupandthendroppedbyatornado,butalsolightningthatthestormproduces.Itcancausefiresandelec
tricalproblems.Ifthereisatornadoapproaching,whatsafetymeasuresshouldyoutake?First,itisimportanttorealizethatthereisnospecificwaytoknowifastormisg
oingtoproduceatornado.Scientistshaveonlydevelopedwarningsystemsthattellthemifastormiscapableofproducingatornad
o.Duringsevereweather,leavearadioon.It’sinexpensiveandcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouheartheannouncersaythereisatornadowarningthatmeansthec
onditionsarecorrectforformingatornado.Atornadowarningmeansatornadohasbeenseen.Ifyoufindyourselfindanger,findshelterinthelowestpo
ssibleplace,suchasabasement.Ifyourhomedoesnothaveabasement,gotothesafestroom.Stayawayfromwindowsoranythingheavylikefurniture.Abathroomi
sagoodlocation.Takeyourbattery-poweredradiotoyourshelterandturniton.Kneelonthefloorandcoveryourheadwithy
ourhands.Thisisthebestpositiontoavoiddamageduringatornado.56.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“devastati
ng”inParagraph1?(Nomorethan2words)___________________________________________________________________57.WhatdoesP
aragraph2mainlytellus?(Nomorethan6words)___________________________________________________________________58.Whathelpcanwarningsystemsabouttorna
doesgivescientists?(Nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________59.Whydoe
sthewritersayaradiomaysavelives?(Nomorethan12words)___________________________________________________
________________60.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthetipsontornadosafety?Andwhy?(Nomorethan20words)______________________
_____________________________________________六、书面表达(20分)第一节:根据所学课文内容写出两句面对新生活新挑战的句子。(规律提炼学法题61题2分,62题3分,共5分)61.但这一切取决于你做什么。(汉译英)62.我正在想这里的生活将会是什么样
的。(汉译英)第二节:根据所学课文内容写一篇高中生活相关的作文,内化对高中生活的理解。(15分)63.假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津,你的美国笔友David也刚升入高一。他来信提到新的生活及挑战令他倍感焦虑。请根据以下提示,用英语给David写一封回信。(1)表示理解和安慰;(2)介绍一些缓
解焦虑的办法(保持积极的态度,向老师或同学求助等);(3)表示祝愿。参考词汇:焦虑anxiety注意:词数不少于100;可增加适当内容,以使行文连贯;开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。DearDavid,Howareyou?________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________Yours,LiJin第Ⅲ卷听力理解(共15分)听力理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每
段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabaker’s.B.Ina
candystore.C.Inacoffeebar.2.WhatwillthegirlmostprobablydothisSaturday?A.Gooverherlessonsathome.B.GototheWildlifePark.C.Haveherfina
lexams.3.Howmuchdidthewomanspendonherdrinksduringthetrip?A.$40.B.$80.C.$60.4.HowlongdoesittakeDavidtogethisofficebyu
nderground?A.Anhourandtwentyminutes.B.Nearlyanhour.C.About20minutes.5.WhatwasJamesdoingwhenhisfatherarrivedhome?A.Playingbasketball.B.
Playingcomputergames.C.WatchingTV.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.C
ool.B.Hot.C.Rainy.7.Howisthesummerheregenerally?A.Hotandrainy.B.Hotanddry.C.Coolandrainy.8.Whatwillthemanandthewomandot
oday?A.GotoGuangzhou.B.Goswimming.C.Haveaparty.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。9.WhatisWendydoingthesedays?A.Havingaholiday.B.TouringaroundtheUK.C.Lookingafteralit
tlegirl.10.Whydidn’tthegirlgowithherparents?A.Togotoschoolhere.B.TostaywithWendy.C.Togotohospital.11.Whatdoesthegirlliketod
o?A.Watchfilms.B.Tellstories.C.DressBarbiedolls.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第15题。12.What'sthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Tokno
wwhetherhusbandslovetheirwives.B.Toteachhusbandshowtodosomehousework.CTofindouttheviewsonwomen'smovements.13.Whohelpedleastathomeacc
ordingtothesurvey?A.Danishhusbands.B.Italianhusbands.C.Britishhusbands.14.Howwerethewives'answerscomparedt
othoseoftheirhusbands?A.Interesting.B.Similar.C.Different.15.Whatcanweinferfromthesurvey?A.Danishhusbandsarethemosthelpfulathome.B.Britishhusba
ndsarethemosttrustfulhusbands.C.Italianhusbandsaremostafraidoftheirwives..获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众
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