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2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语期末试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，时间120分钟满分150分第Ⅰ卷阅读理解(共20题,每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AVol

unteerDayWhatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersatthesametime?CometoVolunteerDayandc

hoosewhichactivityyou’dliketojoinfortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.VolunteerDayschedule:7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunity(社区

)Centerforjuiceandbagels.8:00–8:30a.m.:Choosewhichactivityyou’dliketohelpwithfortheday.8:30a.m.:Getonthebustoyou

ractivitysite.9:00a.m.–3:30p.m.:Workasavolunteer.3:30p.m.:BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.Seebelowforali

stofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.Alistofvolunteeractivities:Plant

flowers:Doyouenjoybeingoutsideinnature?CityParksAssociationhasmanygreatopportunitiesforpeoplewholovet

obeoutdoors.Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks,helplaypathsatCaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundth

eriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!Readtochildren:Doyouenjoyworkingwithyoungchildren?Do

youlikebooks?LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovidesvolunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenfou

rtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersseventoeightyearsold.Playwithanimals:Doyouloveanimals?LovelyFriendsisan

organizationthatvisitslocalanimalsheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesa

rebeingcleaned.Playwithpuppies,snugglewithcats,orhand-feedrabbits.1.Atwhattimedovolunteersleavefortheiractivitysites?A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.D.

9:00a.m.2.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?A.Readbookstochildren.B.Lookafteranimals.C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Pickupgarbagea

longtheriver.3.WhatisReadToChildrenmainlyfor?A.strugglingreadersB.childrenC.adultsD.teenagers4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thetrai

nwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.B.Youmustworkallday.C.IfyoujoinPlantFlowers,youmaypreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater.

D.There’snoneedofpickinguprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.educatechildrenB.

attractvolunteersC.comforttheelderlyD.encouragethedisabledBAstudytriestofindoutwhethertakingnotesbyhandhelpsyoulea

rnbetterthantakingnotesonalaptop.ScientistsfromPrincetonUniversitycarriedoutexperimentson327students.Allstudentsgotthesamelectures,b

utsomeusedlaptops,andotherstooknotesbyhand.Whenitcametolearningtheconcepts(概念),thehandwriterswon.Whenitcametorecallingfacts,thegroup

swerealmostthesame,exceptwhengiventimetogohomeandlookattheirnotes,atwhichpointthehandwritersdidbetter.“Evenwhenall

owedtoreviewnotesafteraweek’sdelay,laptopusersperformedworseontestsofbothfactualcontentandconceptualunderst

anding,”thestudystates.Learningsufferednotbecausestudentsusinglaptopscannotfocustheirmind.Inthelab,scientistsallowednoextraactivities.Studentswhopaid

attentionandtookdeepnotesontheirlaptopsstilldidn’tlearnaswell.Infact,thestudyshowsthethoroughnessoftheirnotescausestheproblem.Laptop

userstooknoteswordbywordmindlessly,buthandwriterswrotefewerwords.Byselectingthemoreimportantinformation,handwritersstudiedmoreefficie

ntly,saidresearchers.Thestudysuggeststhatwritingisbetterandthehandhasa“uniquerelationshipwiththebrainw

henitcomestoorganizingthoughtsandideas.”Here’swhat’sabitfrightening:Whenthelaptopstudentswereaskedtocutdownthelongnotes,theyc

ouldn’t.Thechanceofpersuadingstudentstoputawaytheirlaptopsisprobablyzero.Manyofthemcan’twritelonghand(速记),aforgottensubjectinmanyAmericansc

hools.Soshouldwecomebacktotraditionalclassroomsifwewantthebrighteststudents?Perhapsnot:Anotherpossibility,somehavesuggested,isappsthatpermithandwriti

ngontablets,whichstudentsmightaccept.6.Thestudyshowsthat_________.A.thelaptopusersdobetterinrecallingfac

tsB.thehandwriterslearnaswellaslaptopusersC.thehandwritersdobetterinlearningconceptsD.thelaptopusersareeasiertotellfacts

fromconcepts7.Theword“thoroughness”(Para.4)mostprobablymeans_________.A.completenessB.clearnessC.correctnessD.tidiness8.Whichisn

otthesuperiorityofhandwriters?A.focustheirmind.B.writefewerwordsC.moreefficientlyD.mindlessly9.Whichoneisthefeatureofhandwriters?A.uniquerelatio

nshipwiththebrainB.notcutdownthelongnotesC.can’twritelonghandD.notselectthemoreimportantinformation.10.Whatcanbein

ferredfromthepassage?A.Laptopnote-takingwillbeusedwidelyatschool.B.Handwritingontabletsmightappearinclass.C.Studentswilllearntod

evelopnewapps.D.Note-takingbyhandwillbepopular.CAfteraseriousearthquakehappened,afatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtohisson'sschool

,onlytofindthatthebuildingwherehissonstudiedhadcollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Hedidn'tknowwhatheshoulddoforawhile,thenheremember

edthewordshehadsaidtohisson,"Nomatterwhat,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Hestarteddiggingth

roughtheruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsandthefiremenarrivedandtriedtopullhimofftheruins,saying,"It'stoolate!They'reallde

ad!There'snothingyoucando!"Tothemherepliedwithoneline,"Areyougoingtohelpmenow?"Andthenhekeptondigging.Noonehelped,however.Hewentonalonebecauseh

eneededtoknowforhimself,"Ismyboyaliveorishedead?"Hedugforeighthours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe39thhour,hepulledb

ackarockandheardhisson'swords.Heshoutedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad!?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheother

kidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they'dbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatte

rwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!'Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingoninthere?Howisit?"thefatherasked."Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.We'refrightened,

hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle,anditsavedus.""Comeout,boy!""No,Da

d!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!

"11.Theunderlinedword"collapsed"probablymeans___________.A.fallendownB.shakenviolentlyC.stoodbyD.goneoff12.Whocametohelpthefatherwhenhewas

digging?A.Hiswife.B.Otherparents.C.Thefiremen.D.Noone.13.Otherparentsandthefiremenwantedtopullhimofftheruinsb

ecausetheythought________.A.hewasmadB.allthechildrenhaddiedintheearthquakeC.hewastoodangeroustoothersD.itwasnothisjobtodig14.Howmanystudents

werestillalivewhenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourteen.B.Thirtythree.C.Fortyseven.D.Nineteen.15.Wec

anlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ittookthefatheronedaytofindhissonandotherstudentsB.hiswifediedintheearthquakeC.hissonwasthelastonetocomeoutof

theruinsD.thesondidn'tbelievehisfatherwouldcometosavehimDIknowalotaboutthosedayswhenIwasalittlegirl.BecausemysisterLynn,whogrewuptogetherwithme,usedt

okeepadiaryandnowadaysshelikestoshareitwithme.AccordingtoLynn'sdiary,thestorybeganinasummerwhenIwasfive,andshewasnine.Wewerepla

yingnearourhouse.Adirtydogranoutofacornfieldnearourhouse,andthenitranaway.Lynnlovedanimalsandranafterthedog.IwasalittleafraidasLynndisappearedint

othestandingcorn.“Lynnie!”Ishoutedandburstintotears.SoonLynncameback,soIstoppedcrying.Welayonourbacks

andstaredatthebluesky.Suddenlythedogburstfromthefield,growling(咆哮).Itsteethwerelongandyellow.Wescreamed(尖叫)andjumpedup.Ifeltthatthedog'sc

oldteethtouchedmyskin.Lynnpulledatthedog'stailandshoutedatme,“RunKatie!”Iranfasttothehouse,turnedaroundandsawthedogchewingatL

ynn'sdress.Iraninsideandgotamilkbottleoutofthefridge.IrantowardsLynnandthrewthebottleatthedog.Thebottlemissedthedogandb

rokeontheground.Thedogrushedtodrinkthemilk.LynnandIrantowardsourhouse,butthenLynnstoppedatthedoor,lookingw

orried.“He'sgoingtocuthistongueontheglass!”Shegotthewaterhose(软管)andchasedthedogawaywiththewater,sot

heglasswouldn'thurthistongue.Lynnsaidinherdiarythatday,“Thecornfieldwassopretty...ThenIheardKatiecrying.Later,whenthedoga

ttackedme,Katiewasarealheroandsavedmylife.”ButIdidn'treallyseethingsthatway.Ifshehadn'tsavedmylifefirst,Iwouldn'thavebeenabletosavehers.16.

Whycantheauthorrecall(回想)herchildhoodindetail?A.Becauseshehasagoodmemory.B.Becauseherfriendsoftenmentionit.C.Becausehermotherte

llsherstoriesaboutit.D.BecauseshelearnsmuchfromLynn'sdiaryofthosedays.17.WhatdidLynndowhenshefirstsawthedog?A.Shebu

rstintotears.B.Shelayonherback.C.Shefollowedthedog.D.Sheshoutedathersister.18.Theauthorgotabottleofmilkto__________.A.attractthedog

'sattentionB.hitthedogwithitC.bringittoLynnD.drinkitherself19.WhatdidLynnwanttodowhenshestoppedatthedoor?A.Protecth

ersister.B.Checkherinjury.C.Sweeptheglass.D.Keepthedogsafe.20.WhatwouldLynnprobablythinkoftheauthorthatday?A.Brave.B.Considerate.C.Sm

art.D.Lovely.第二节七选五(共5小题，每题3分，共15分。)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ahealthylifestyleisonethatisfullofhealthychoicesandbehavior.Ithe

lpsyoukeepphysicalandmentalhealthandhelpsyoulivelonger.Generallyspeaking,thefactorsthatcontributetoaheal

thylifestylemayincludephysicalactivity,ahealthydiet,lowstressandhealthyhabits.21___22___Ithelpstoreduceyourriskofdiseases,suchascancer,

anddiabetes,andhelpsyoucontrolyourweight.Inchildren,physicalactivityalsobuildsconfidence.Aspartofahealthylifestyle,adul

tsshouldtakepartinmoderate(适度的)tointenseaerobicexercisesandmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesregularly.TheCe

ntersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsatleast150minutesofaerobicactivityperweek,suchaswalking,bicycling,playingtennis.swim

mingoraerobics.Eatingahealthydietcanhelpyoupreventdiseaseandkeepahealthyweight.Thismeanseatingarangeofwholefoods

fromthedifferentfoodgroups.Overall,ahealthydietishighinplant-basedfoodsandlowinsugaryandhighfatfoods.Meatcanbep

artofahealthydietifitiseateninmoderation.___23____Althoughstressisanaturalhumanreactiondesignedtokeepyououtofdanger,therearenegativehealthc

onsequencestodealingwithlongtermstress.___24____.Inordertomanageyourstress,youneedtolearnwhatcausesitandhowyoucandealwithit.Waystodealwithuna

voidablestressincludeexerciseandtalkingtofamilyorfriends.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthyhabits.Thismeansprotectingyour

skinfromthesun,gettingregularhealthcheck-upsandavoidingsubstanceabuse.Smokingandtobaccouseareunhealthybecausetheyincreaseyourriskofdiseasessuc

hascancerandheartdisease.____25___.Itcandamageyourliver,causecancerandhurtlovedones.A.Yourlifestyleshouldsupportahealthyweight,sorem

ainactivedaily.B.Thesefactorshelpreducetheriskofdiseasesandincreaseyourqualityoflife.C.Foralongerandbetterlife,puttogetheryourplanforahe

althylifestyle.D.Eatingawidevarietyofhealthyfoodwillhelpcoveryournutritional(营养的)needs.E.Physicalactivityisa

keypartofbecomingandstayinghealthy.F.Drinkingtoomuchalcoholisalsoanunhealthyhabit.G.Preventingandmanagingstressisimportantifyouwanttoliveahealthylif

estyle.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mywife,Megan,andIwentouttodinnerwithanold

friendwhowehadnotseeninawhile.TherehadbeensometalkofCOVID-19inthenews,butitwasearlyintheoutbreakandpeoplewerestill26theirdail

yroutines.Eventhougheveryoneinourgroupfeltperfectly27,wetookprecautions:Wewashedourhandswithsoap,didnot28food,andhadno

significantlyclosecontact(接触).Afewdayslater,ourfriendcalledand29usthatshehadtestedpositiveforthecoronavirus(冠状病毒).30,the

dayafterthat,Istartedtofeelalittle31andmyheadwasalsoabitcloudy.Iwokeupthenextmorningwitha32.That'swhenwerealizedth

atImighthave33thevirusfromourfriend.Withoutany34,Megancalledourstatedcoronavirushotline.We35thatwehadbeenintouchwithso

meonewhohadtestedpositive,andIwashaving36.Theyquicklyapprovedmeto37atest,throughwhichmyinfectionwaseventually38.Weimmediately39everyoneweh

adbeenintouchwithtoletthemknowthatIhadtestedpositive.Itwasthe40thingtodo.Althoughitis41totellpeoplewemighthavegiventhemavirus,nottel

lingthetruthwouldhavebeen42andirresponsible.Itwasn'tanoptionforus,anditshouldn'tbeanoptionforanyoneinour43.Whilewehavebeenisolated(隔离)inthehos

pitalsincethetest,wehavefeltsuchloveand44fromthosearoundusandoutsideworld.Wedon'thaveanyparticularreasonto45tha

teverythingwillbeOK.26.A.breakingdownB.callingupC.goingaboutD.puttingoff27.A.hungryB.fineC.strangeD.proud28.A.prepareB.enjoyC.s

hareD.order29.A.informedB.confusedC.promisedD.encouraged30.A.GenerallyB.DeliberatelyC.PersonallyD.Unfortunately31.A.annoyedB.ene

rgeticC.scaredD.tired32.A.cautionB.feverC.decisionD.wound33.A.caughtB.learnedC.keptD.protected34.A.delayB.timeC.reasonD.difficulty35.A.susp

ectedB.realizedC.explainedD.believed36.A.funB.symptomsC.patienceD.questions37.A.passB.createC.declineD.receive38.A.confirmedB.removedC.debate

dD.ignored39.A.blamedB.calledC.invitedD.persuaded40.A.crazyB.troublesomeC.responsibleD.traditional41.

A.hardB.greatC.naturalD.lucky42.A.carelessB.gratefulC.normalD.selfish43.A.favorB.discussionC.situationD.mind4

4.A.hateB.concernC.powerD.praise45.A.assumeB.imagineC.hopeD.doubt第II卷第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthe

sayinggoes,“Confidencein46.__________(you)isthefirststepontheroad47.__________success.”Confidenceplaysanimportantroleinourstu

dy.Withconfidence,wecanplanourownstudy.Withconfidence,wecanask48._________wedon’tknowwithoutfeeling49.__________(embarrass).Withconfidence,wecanb

eopen-mindedallthetime.Wemaygainself-confidenceinmanyways.Makingfriendsor50.__________(exchange)ideaswithclassmatesm

aybeofhelp.Besides,taking51.__________activepartinallkindsofactivitiesand52.__________(compete)requiresnotonlygreatc

ourageandskillbutalsoself-confidence.Weneedtohaveconfidence.53.__________,“confidenceisaplantofslowgrowth”.Forme,Iprefe

rtoofferhelptoothers.Thisisachance54.__________(understand)othersaswellastotestwhatIsupposeIknow.Inourstudy,wemustlearntosh

are,whichinturnhelpsuslearntolearn,and55.__________(hope),self-confidenceisthekey!第二节词汇(共10题：每小题2分，共20分

)56.TomandMikenowhelpinalocalhospitalas______(志愿者)threedaysaweek.57.Isetoffforanew_______(冒险)inAlaskaonthefirstdayofthenewyear.58.我弟弟已经下决心

要到西藏去工作。Mybrother___________togotoworkinTibet.59.我们计划暑假期间沿湄公河骑行。We___________alongtheMekongRiverduringthesummerv

acation.60.Sheis(可能的)tocomeatanymoment.61.李华是一个努力学习的学生。.62.我们应该尽力帮助他人。.63.我非常高兴地给你介绍中国的传统节日—春节。(bepleasedtodo).64.众所周知,春节在中国传统文化中起着重要的作用。(Iti

sknowntoallthat...,playanimportantpartin).65.随着社会的发展，人们开始意识到它不仅是一个节日，而且是宝贵的财富。(notonly...butalso,avaluabletreasure).第三节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李津

，在英语学习方面既有困难，也有成功的经验，请你把自己学习英语的经历通过电子邮件分享给英语学习有困难的朋友王丽。内容提示如下：1.不懂英语学习的正确方法，向英语老师请教；2.最好的方法是利用每一个机会使用英语；3.扎实英语知识。注意：1.词数

100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearWangLi,How’severythinggettingalongrecently?____________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________BestWishes!YoursTruly,LiJin1.答案：1.C;2.B;3.A4C5B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章内容8:30a.m.:Getonthebustoyouractivitysite.可知

,8:30a.m.前往活动地点。故选:C。2.细节理解题。根据最后一段LovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimalsheltersandprovidesv

olunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesarebeingcleaned.可知LovelyFriends是一个组织,参观当地的动物收容所,当动物们的笼子正在被清洗的时候志愿者可以与动物一起玩耍

,可以判断LovelyFriends是一个照顾动物的组织。故选:B。3.写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文是介绍了志愿者一天的时间安排和活动安排,目的是吸引志愿者积极参加这一活动。故选:B。2.答案：CADAB解析：1.主旨大意题.纵览全

文并根据"whenitcametolearningtheconcepts(概念),thehandwriterswon"在记概念比赛中,手写者获胜了,手写者表现更好.故选C.2.词义猜测题.Acompleteness完全、充分Bclearness清晰Ccorrectness正确Dtidi

ness整齐.根据"Infact,thestudyshowsthethoroughnessoftheirnotescausestheproblem"可知事实上,这个研究充分显示了记笔记的方法是引起问题的关键.故选A.3.推理判断题.根据"An

otherpossibility,somehavesuggested,isappsthatpermithandwritingontablets,whichstudentsmightaccept"可知,在将来可能会出现这样一种应用,孩子们在平板电脑上手写笔记,这种方式孩子们还比较容易接受.故选B

.3.答案：1.A;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.C解析：1.词义猜测题.根据文章第一段,Afteraseriousearthquakehappened,afatherlefthiswifesafelyathomeandrushedt

ohisson'sschool,onlytofindthatthebuildingwherehissonstudiedhadcollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.一场严重地震发生后,一位父亲将妻子安全

地留在家中,赶往儿子的学校,结果发现儿子学习的那栋楼已经倒塌,看上去像个煎饼.可知,划线单词意为:倒塌,结合选项,故选A.2.细节理解题.根据文章第四段,Noonehelped,however.然而没有任何一个人来

帮助他,结合选项,故选D.3.细节理解题.根据文章第三段,Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsandthefiremenarrivedandtriedtopullhimofftheruins

,saying,"It'stoolate!They'realldead!There'snothingyoucando!"当他在挖掘时,其他无助的父母和消防队员赶到,试图把他从废墟上拉下来,说:"太晚了!他们都死了!你无能为力!"可知,其他人都认为孩子们都死了,结合选

项,故选B.4.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第三段,Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.爸爸,我们33个人中还有14个人活着.结合选项,故选A.5.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段,"No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutf

irst,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!""不,爸爸!先让其他孩子先出去,因为我知道你会抓住我的!不管发生什么事,我知道你永远都会在我身边!"可知,文中救人

的这个爸爸的儿子是最后一个从废墟中出去的学生,结合选项,故选C.4.答案：1.D;2.C;3.B;4.D;5.A解析：二、七选五5.答案：1.B2.E3.D4.G5.F解析：1.B.细节理解题.根据前文"Generallyspeak

ing,thefactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestylemayincludephysicalactivity,ahealthydiet,lowstressandhealthyhabits.一般来说,有助于健康生活方式的因素可能

包括体育活动,健康的饮食,低压力和健康的习惯.".可知此处应填"这些因素有助于降低患病风险,提高生活质量".故选B.2.E.细节理解题.根据下文"Ithelpstoreduceyourriskofdiseases,su

chascancer,anddiabetes,andhelpsyoucontrolyourweight它有助于降低你患癌症、糖尿病等疾病的风险,并帮助你控制体重".可知此处应填"体育活动是成为和保持健康的关键部分".故选E.3.D.细节理解

题.根据前文"Meatcanbepartofahealthydietifitiseateninmoderation如果适量食用,肉类可以成为健康饮食的一部分".可知此处应填"吃各种各样的健康食品会帮助支付你的营

养需求".故选D.4.G.推理判断题.根据下文"Inordertomanageyourstress,youneedtolearnwhatcausesitandhowyoucandealwithit为了管理你的压力,你需要了解它的原因和你如何

处理它".可知此处应填"如果你想过健康的生活,预防和控制压力是很重要的".故选G.5.F.推理判断题.根据前文"Smokingandtobaccouseareunhealthybecausetheyincreaseyourriskofd

iseasessuchascancerandheartdisease吸烟和使用烟草是不健康的,因为它们会增加你患癌症和心脏病等疾病的风险".可知此处应填"饮酒过量也是一种不健康的习惯".故选F.三、完形填空6.答案：1.C;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.D

;6.D;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C;11.B;12.D;13.A;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.D;18.C;19.B;20.D解析：四、语法填空7.答案：yourself;to;whatever;embarrassed;exchanging;an;competitions

;However;tounderstand;hopefully解析：1.yourself．考查反身代词．表示对自己的信心，用yourself做Confidencein的宾语．2.to．考查介词．表示通往某地的路用固定短语theroadto…3.whate

ver．考查宾语从句的引导词．引导wecanask的宾语从句，用whatever，表示"无论什么"．4.embarrassed．考查派生词．做wedon'tknowwithoutfeeling的表语，用形容词embarrassed

表示"尴尬的"．5.exchanging．考查非谓语动词.和动名词短语Makingfriends并列，用动名词exchangingideaswithclassmates做主语．6.an．考查冠词.takeanactivepartin是

固定短语，表示"积极参加"．7.competitions．考查名词复数．和名词activities并列，用可数名词复数competitions.8.However．考查连词．"confidenceisaplantofslowgrowth".表示"信心是一种缓慢成长的植物"，和上句是转折

关系，所以用However引导．9.tounderstand．考查动词不定式．做achance的定语，用动词不定式tounderstand．10.hopefully．考查副词．修饰句子self﹣confidenceisthekey!用副词hopefully．五、书面表达8.假设你是李津，在英语学

习方面既有困难，也有成功的经验，请你把自己学习英语的经历通过电子邮件分享给英语学习有困难的朋友王丽。内容提示如下：1.不懂英语学习的正确方法，向英语老师请教；2.最好的方法是利用每一个机会使用英语；3.扎实英语知识。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

；3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearWangLi,How’severythinggettingalongrecently?_______________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_BestWishes!YoursTruly,LiJin8.答案：DearWangLi,How’severythinggettingalongrecently?Iamgladtosaysomething

aboutmyexperiencesofEnglishstudy.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowthecorrectwaytolearnEnglish,whichmademeworried.Luckily,onedayIcameuptoourEngli

shteacherandaskedhimforadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Herequestedmetotrytouseitfrequently,sayingthatatpre

sent,thebestwaytolearnEnglishwellistouseit,forthatplaysanimportantpartinEnglishlearning.Inaddition,h

erequestedthatIshouldmakegooduseofeveryopportunitytocommunicateinEnglishwithotherssuchasmyteachers,myclassmate

sandmyroommates.Intheend,hepointedoutthatanymethodisbasedonhardwork.BecauseofthechangeofmyattitudetolearningEnglish,myEnglishhasimprovedalot.Bestwi

shes!Yourstruly,LiJin解析：六、翻译题9.我认为锻炼对于保持健康是很重要的。9.答案：Ithinkthatitisimportanttostayhealthy/keepfit．解析：考查汉译英，描述我的观点，所以用一般现

在时态，Ithink后跟that引导的宾语从句，从句用it作形式主语，不定式toexercise作真正主语，不定式tostayhealthy/keepfit作目的状语．10.我喜欢听音乐和读书。10.答案：Ienjoylisteningtomusi

candreading．解析：考查汉译英，描述我的爱好，所以用一般现在时态，"喜欢"用动词enjoy，后跟动名词listeningtomusic、reading，用and连接．11.李华是一个努力学习的学生。11.答案：LiHuaisastudentwho/thatworkshard．/LiH

uaisahardworkingstudent解析：考查汉译英，描述一个人的特征，所以用一般现在时态，主干成分为：LiHuaisastudent，"努力学习的"作定语修饰student，可以用定语从句，先行词为student，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who或that引

导定语从句，也可用形容词"hardworking"作定语修饰student．12.我们应该尽力帮助他人。12.答案：Weshouldtryourbesttohelpothers.解析：考查汉译英，表示应该做某事用s

houlddosth，"尽力做某事"用短语tryone'sbesttodosth．13.我非常高兴地给你介绍中国的传统节日—春节。(bepleasedtodo)13.答案：I’mmorethandelightedtointroduceaChinesetraditiona

lfestivaltoyou-theSpringFestival.解析：14.众所周知,春节在中国传统文化中起着重要的作用。(Itisknowntoallthat...,playanimportantpartin)14.答案：Itisknowntoallthatt

heSpringFestivalplaysanimportantpartinChinesetraditionalculture.解析：15.随着社会的发展，人们开始意识到它不仅是一个节日，而且是宝贵的财富。(notonly...butalso,avaluabletreasu

re)15.答案：Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,peoplebegintorealizethatitisnotonlyafestivalbutalsoavaluabletreasure.解

析：16.我们计划暑假期间沿湄公河骑行。We___________alongtheMekongRiverduringthesummervacation.16.答案：aretakingabiketrip解析：17.我弟弟已经下决心要到西藏去工

作。Mybrother___________togotoworkinTibet.17.答案：hasmadeuphismind解析：七、填空题18.TomandMikenowhelpinalocalhospitalas______(志愿者)

threedaysaweek.18.答案：volunteers解析：19.Isetoffforanew_______(冒险)inAlaskaonthefirstdayofthenewyear.19.答案：adventure解析：