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2022-2023学年第一学期英语期末考试试卷一、单词英汉互译(20*1=20分)英汉互译1.(地)震级；重大2.震惊；吃惊3.survive4.消灭；彻底消除5.损害；破坏6.attitude7.dynasty8.文字；符号9.欣赏；重视10.relateto英汉

互译11.描写(文字)；形容12.突发事件；紧急情况13.firstaidkit14.inruins15.pointofview16.词汇17.斗争；奋斗；搏斗18.积极；正面的；乐观的19.determination20.loseheart二、翻译句子(5*3=15分)21.Itseem

edasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!(英译汉)22.Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsuppl

ies.(英译汉)23.TodaytheChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.(英译汉)24.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesew

asapicture-basedlanguage.(英译汉)25.Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.(英译汉）的,三、单句语法填空题。(10*1.5=15分)26.Wecanplayfootball,____

____we?27.Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesucha________!(different)(所给词的适当形式填空)28.Istoppedcomparingmyself________actresses.(用适当的词填空)29.The

newcityhasgreatimprovementsin________(transport).(所给词的适当形式填空)30.Butoneofthemain________hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.(factor)(所

给词的适当形式填空)31.Therearemany________ofdialectsandcharacters.(variety)(所给词的适当形式填空)32.Thechildren________parentscouldnotbefoundwerel

ookedafterbyneighborsandfriends.(用适当的词填空)33.Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople________were

asleep.(用适当的词填空)34.Heisn’tcoming,________he?35.Ican’trememberhow________themallproperly.(use)(所给词的适当形

式填空)四、阅读题。(10*2=20分)AWhenMichaelJordan’sfeetlefttheground,timeseemedtostandstill.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan”changedbasketballwi

thhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondso

fagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailure

s.“Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.”Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.Inlife

,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesinc

e1996.36.WhatisJordanoftenknownasbyothers?A.GroundJordan.B.AirJordan.C.FlyJordan’s.D.RunningJordan.37.WhatisthesecretofJordan’ssuccess?

A.Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.B.Jordan’ssuccessislearningfromhisfailures.C.Jordancan’taccepttrying.D.J

ordansharedhissuccesswithothers.38.WheredidJordanstartTheBoysandGirlsClub?A.America.B.Australia.C.Chicago.D.Brazil.BThemostpower

fulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan

6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homes,andcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescause

dbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.Theunderseaquakestruckaround7:00a.m.,Sundayoffthewestcoastof

Indonesia’sSumatraIsland.InSriLanka.some1,600kilometreswestofthequakecentre,thenumberofdeathsstoodat2,498,andonemillion

morewereaffectedbythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.Indianofficialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesouth

erncoast.Another254werefounddeadinThailandand54inthreeothercountries.InsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurtandmanymoreweremissi

ng,localofficialssaid.Foreignaidisbeingorganisedforthetsunami-hitcountries.However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmak

eitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.39.Wherethetsunamikilledmorethan6,500people?A.Philippines,Indonesia,India,MalaysiaB.Indonesia,In

dia,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountriesC.Indonesia,India,Thailand,MalaysiaD.Indonesia,India,Thailand,andatleastfourothercountries40.Whati

sthemagnitudeoftheearthquake?A.8.0B.8.9C.7.0D.9.041.HowmanypeoplediedinThailandasaresultofthedisaster?A.254B.54C.1900D.249

842.Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies?Adamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.B.Notenoughpeoplewi

llmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplieC.dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodel

iverfoodandsupplies.D.Foreignaidwillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.C.Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilisationwhichhasconti

nuedallthewaythroughintomodemtimes,despitethemanyupsanddownsinitshistory.Therearemanyreasonswhythishasbe

enpossible,butoneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbolshadbecomeaw

ell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeogra

phically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.This,however,changedunderEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty.EmperorQin

shihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportancei

nunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.43.Asmentionedinthepassage,whatisthemainfactorforthecontinuationofChina’sa

ncientcivilizationintomoderntimes?A.ChinesewritingsystemB.ChinesetraditionalpaintingC.ChineseceramicartD.TraditionalChineseM

edicine44.WhounitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection?A.EmperorWuofHan

B.EmperorTangofShangC.EmperorQinshihuangDQinDynasty45.InwhatwaydidthedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsysteminonedir

ectionplayanimportantrole?AChangepeople’swayoflifeB.UnitingtheChinesepeopleandcultureC.InheritanceofdifferenttypesofcharactersD.Itbecameanar

tform五、单句改错题(10*1=10分)每个句子的错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。..修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每句错误及修改均仅限一

词;.2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。46.MyadviserrecommendedthatIsignedupforadvancedliterature.47.I’mlookingforwardtoseet

hecolourfullakes.48.We’realsoplantovisitseveralotherplacesinXian.49.l’veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan’twaitgo.50.Howaboutwatchbadmintonthis

afternoon?51.Losetwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge.52.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearnfromhisfailures.53.Strangethingswereha

ppeninthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.54.Herearesomeofthepeoplewhohomesweredestroyedbythetyphoon.55.IrememberthatdaythatIsuddenlyf

eltlikeGermanwasnolongeraforeignlanguage.六、作文题(20分)56.假设你是李华，你的朋友张豪进入高中在英语学习上遇到了困难，并向你征询学好英语的建议。请根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。1.要有自信心；2.多记一些惯用词组(setphrases

)和句型结构(sentencestructures),并练习造句；3.要大量阅读,多背诵(recite)一些好的短文;写日记是提高写作的好方法。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；DearZhanghao,_________________________

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