【文档说明】甘肃省天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(11)页,22.042 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-53f7eda21fc64c9164326a0a634c8640.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语第I卷(选择题)阅读选择(每题2分,共30分)AStudenttravelpromisestobeanenjoyabletrip.Notonlycanstudentsvisitseveralplaces,they
alsocanlearnsomuchoneverytrip.Forfirst-timetravelers,herearesomehistoricaldestinationsforstudentstotravel.AthensItw
asthecenterofknowledge,governmentandsystemintheancientworld,andeverystudentwouldbeamazedathowthisancientcitygrewandevolve
d.StudentscanvisitAcropolis,Agora,LibraryofHadrian,Kerameikos,Olympieion&SoutheastAthens.Pnyx,RomanAgora&Towerofth
eWinds,ArchofHadrian,CityEleusinianandotherancientsitesinthis,ancientcityofAthens.EgyptEgyptfeatures3,000yearsoldcityonthe
banksofRiverNile.MovingyourwaysouthfromCairo,thenation’scapital,youcanstopatGizawherethefamousGreatPyramidstands.It
wasbuiltbyPharaohKhufuin2550BC.Furthersouth,SaqqaraishometotheStepPyramidofDjoserbuiltin2630BC.InDahshur,theBentandtheRed
Pyramidsarelocated.AnddownsouthatMaidum,theMaidumPyramidcanbefound.RomeSeeancientRomestillshinewithevidencesofRamanstructurea
ndarchitecturesbuiltmorethan2,000yearsagoRomepresentsthelivingtimelinefromtheRomanEmpiretotheshiftoftheMiddleAges,t
othedawnoftheRomanticperiodandEnlightenment(启蒙运动).Romepreservesitstemples,churches,arts,andpricelesspaintingsandmura
ls.PeruAsthecenteroftheIncacivilization,PeruisagreatdestinationforstudentstravelfordiscoveryofSouthA
mericanhistory.The500-yearoldIncatracescouldberelivedintheIncaTrailthatisbothexcitingandeducational.Walktothe
Ollantaytambo,Sacsayhuaman,MachuPicchu,andPisactohaveavisit.1.Whatarethefourdestinationsfamousfor?A.Variousarts.B.Traditionalc
ustom.C.Importantlocation.D.Ancientcivilization.2.InwhichplacecanyouvisittheGreatPyramid?A.Cairo.B.Dahshur.C.Giza.D.Saqqara.3.Fromwhichi
sthetextprobablytaken?A.Astudentdiary.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Asportsmagazine.BTheIndianmovieDangal(摔跤吧!爸爸)hasbe
comeahugehitinChina.Ithasearnedalmost$170millioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbi
gsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonereasonisthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.Twoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobigh
itsinChina.Butheisnottheonlyreason.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandI
ndia.Dangalisbasedonthetruestoryofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling(摔跤).Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldrealizehislifelongdream:winningagoldm
edal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygavebirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecidedtotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.Themovieism
oreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovestoriesandincludecolorfulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChan,aprofessor,sayst
hestrictwayofparentinginthefilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“Ithinkthefather’sroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimi
lartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”TheChinesegovernment-supportedGlobalTimesnewspaperpointe
dthatmoviecritics(评论家)inChinadidnotlikeDangal.Mostofthemagreedwiththefactthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.B
utthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildrentoworkfortheirdreams.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mostfil
msfromBollywoodareserious.B.Daughtersperformworseinthesportthansons.C.Indianparents’rolesaresimilartothoseinChinainsomeway.D.ThefilmsproducedbyAam
irKhanarenotpopularwithChinese.5.What’sthemainreasonforthefatherteachinghisdaughterstowrestle?A.Helovedthemverymuch.B.Hewanted
topunishthem.C.Fewwomentookthissport.D.Hewantedthemtorealizehisgoal.6.WhatdomostChinesemoviecriticsagree?A.The
truthofthewholestoryisdoubtful.B.Thefather’sbehaviorinthefilmDangaliscruel.C.IndianfilmsoftenhaveabadinfluenceonChineseparents.D.ThefilmDangalisa
gainsttheIndiantraditionalculture.7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDangal?A.It’sunknown.B.It’seducational.C.It’sunsuccessful.D.It’srelaxing.CIt'sgoodto
makemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wea
regrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimprove?Thesimpleansweris,“Wecan't”.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthatwhenwearemakingthem,
wearelearning.Considerthis—Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailth
atmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.Whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchclosertosuccess.Becauseeverytimewemake
amistake,weeliminateoneofthethingsthatkeepusfromsuccess.Butallthisdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamis
take.Instead,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn'tworkout
thewaywewantitto,wewillbeinapositiontotryagain.Weallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney—soweshouldn'tblowthemallononea
pproachtoaproblem.It'sbestthatwerealizeitprobablywon'tbeperfectforthefirsttimeandallocatetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,m
akecorrections,andtryagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisanoldsayingthatg
oes,“Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes,you'renottryinghardenough”.Sogoforthandmakemistakes.8.Whichcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“eliminate
”inParagraph4?A.makeupforB.getridofC.acceptD.expect9.Whatdoweknowfromthefifthparagraph?A.Weshouldignor
ethepossibleconsequences.B.Weshouldaccepttheoutcomewillingly.C.Weshouldmakesomelimitsforournexttry.D.Weshouldavo
idmakingthesamemistakes.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Dealingwithmistakes.B.Makingmistakes.C.Makingprogress.D.Benefitingfrommistakes.
11.Whatmaythewritersuggestwesaytoourselveswhenmakingamistake?A.Nevermind,Itriedmybest.B.Great!NowIhavelear
nedsomething.C.Thisisawasteoftime.D.Lookatthismess.Ishouldjustgiveup.DOneofthebestusesoftechnologyistomakelifeeasier.A
newproductfromMicrosoftCorporationcandojustthatforpeoplewhohavetroubleseeing.Theymaybeblindorvisuall
yimpaired.Theproduct,anapp,iscurrentlyavailableforfreeforApple’siPhoneandiPad.TheappiscalledSeeingAI.“AI”issh
ortforartificialintelligence,atermforcomputerswithanabilitytothinkandlearnlikehumanbeings.SeeingAIusesbothacameraandartificialintelligencetoi
dentifyplaces,objectsandpeople.Theappthenannounceswhatthecameraseessouserswillknowwhatisinfrontofthem.PeoplecanalsouseSeeingAItolearnwordsin
English.Withtheappopen,youcanpointyouriPhoneoriPadatanyobjectanditwillsaywhattheobjectis.WithSeeingAI,userscanhearad
escriptionofnotjustobjects,butotherpeople.Itcaneventellyouabouttheiremotions.Itwillnotjustsaythatsomeoneissmiling.Theappwillsaythatthepersoni
shappy.Orsurprised.Orangry.Peoplecanusetheappwhengoingtoastoreorsupermarket.Itcanreadproductbarcodessouserswillknowwhetheracanisfilledwi
thfruitordogfood.MicrosoftsaysSeeingAIwillsoonbeabletoidentifybanknotessopeopleknowwhethertheyareholdingabillthatisworth$100or$1.Atrestaurants,d
inerscanusethenewapptohearalistofdrinksandothermenuofferings.Itcanrecognizebothfoodchoicesandprices.Peoplecanusetheapptoreadsignsandge
tdirections,althoughMicrosoftwarnsagainstusingitfornavigation(导航)purposes.OneofthemoreinterestingtoolsofSeeingAIisitsabilit
ytoreaddocuments.Theappcanreaddocumentsaloudandevenhelpauserpositionthemonthecenteroftheelectronicdevice.Theappiscurrentlyava
ilableinjusttheUS,Canada,India,HongKong,NewZealandandSingapore---however,Microsoftsaysthattheappwillbeavailablei
nothercountriesanddistrictssoon.12.WhoisSeeingAIintendedfor?A.peopleworkingattherestaurantB.peoplehavingvisualdisabilitiesC.peoplebuyinggo
odsinthesupermarketD.peoplehavingdifficultyinlearninglanguages13.MicrosoftwarnsusersnottouseSeeingAIfor___________.A.describingapersonB.naviga
tingC.readingdocumentsD.readingproductbarcodes14.WhatcanweinferaboutSeeingAI?A.ItwasdevelopedbyAppleB.Itcanbeusedoncomputers.C.Itidentifie
sthingsonlybythecamera.D.Itmakesblindpeople’slifeeasier.15.WhatwillhappentoSeeingAI?A.ItwillsoonbeavailableonAndroid.B.Itwillreplacepeople’seyes
.C.ItwillhavemorenewfunctionsD.ItwillonlybeusedinEuropeancountries.二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)HowtoSurviveBeingStuckinaLiftBeingstuckinalif
t,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouareafanofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbei
ngstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeinthemovies.16.Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwi
lldoyounogood.17.Presseachofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonswor
ks,theliftisbroken,andyouneedtoletsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.18.IfyouhaveWiFiconnectio
n,contactafamilymemberorfriend.Don’tforgettotellthemwhattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestuckin.Ifyourphoneisnotavailable,th
efollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthroughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppedneara
floor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbereleased.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppe
dbetweenfloors,andnoonewillbeabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencytelephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.19.20.I
fyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyou’
llhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyourselfascomfortableaspossibletosaveyourenergy.B
ymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A.Checkthetime.B.Itwillcauseyounottobeab
letothinkclearly.C.Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.D.Herearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurvive
ifiteverhappenstoyou.F.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.G.Useyourwatch.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxag
ain.Nothing!Hecarefully21thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!22onearthwashe
goingtogetthe23ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas24tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouwereth
eonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno25askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto26.Therewasonlyonewaytogetthemoney,andt
hatwasto27it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.28whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad29onmostthings.“Well,youcanstart
righthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe30ofJames’sodd-jobbusiness.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinish
inghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe31ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedout
cupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe32ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe33increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave34forthebicyclehelonged
for.Theday35camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He36notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewant
ed.Herode37home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard38forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbic
yclefarmore39hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad40whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwaswortheventhanthebicycle.21.A.cleanedB.coveredC.
countedD.checked22.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What23.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest24.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair25.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right26.A
.splitB.spendC.spareD.save27.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect28.A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But29.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge30.A.beginnin
gB.introductionC.requirementD.opening31.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety32.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type33.A.effor
tB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble34.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some35.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly36.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.waste
d37.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly38.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working39.A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.th
ough40.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空(每小空1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouf
indyourselfindoorsduringanearthquake,whatshouldyoudo?Tokeepyourselfsafe,youshouldprepareaheadoftimeandalsolearn41.todoincaseanearthquake
strikesyourarea.Stayinside.42.isbettertofindasafeplaceinsidethantotrytomakeitoutside.Ifyouareinthekitchen,turnoffthestove43.(quick)ifyouhave
time,asitcouldcauseafireifyouleaveiton.Findasafeplace.44.bestplaceinanearthquakeisunderatable.Atablep
rovidesprotectionfromfallingobjects.Getawayfromyourfireplace,glass,andheavyfurniture,etc.Onceyou’vefoundagoodposition,45.(stay)w
hereyouare.Don’tmovefromthatpositionuntiltheearthquakeisover.Remember,many46.(earthquake)haveaftershocks,too.Stayinbed.If
you’realreadyinbed,don’tbe47.(frighten).Youaresaferthere.Grabapillow,andputitoveryourhead.Thisstepcanprotectyoufromfallingobj
ects.Youcanalsotrytocoverupwithablanket,48.canprotectyoufromglass.Trytostaycalm.Rememberthatthe49.(calm)youare,thebetterdecisionsyouwillma
ke.Whenyouareanxious,youwillnotbeabletomakerightdecisionsforyour50.(safe).五、短文改错(共10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear
YangHui,I’veheardyou’llhaveatwo-weekssummerholidayandhavedecidedtovisitasmuchnewplacesaspossible.Idon’tthinkit’sa
goodidea.MyfriendLiHuagoestoEuropelastJuly.Hevisitedfourcountries,andstayedforonlythreedaysineachofthe
country.Hewasalwaysinhurry.LiHuawasneitheronatrainorabusalmosteveryday.WhenhereturnedbackfromEurope,hewasveryt
iring.SoIsuggestthathetraveltoonecountryandvisitonlyonecity.Chooseacityonthecoast,oryou’llbeabletohaveagoodrestattheseaside.Be
stwishes!Yours,WangFeng六、提纲类作文(共25分)52.假定你是李华,你校英语周计划举办一场主题为“Theprotectionofseacreatures”的演讲比赛。请你就此写一篇演讲稿
,内容包括:1.简述海洋生物的现状;2.分析危害海洋生物的因素;3.呼吁大家保护海洋生物。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高二英语参考答案1.D2.C3.B4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D11.B12.B
13.B14.D15.C16.E17.B18.F19.C20.A21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A26.C27.B28.D29.C30.A31.D32.B33.C34.B35.A36.D37.B38
.D39.A40.C41.what42.It43.quickly44.The45.stay46.earthquakes47.frightened48.which49.calmer50.safety51.1.two
-weeks→two-week52.much→many53.goes→went54.country→countries55.in后加a56.neither→either57.去掉back58.tiring→tired59.he→you60.or→andHel
lo,everyone.It'sagreathonorformetomakeaspeechabouttheprotectionofseacreatures.Thepastfewyearshavewitnessedarapidreduc
tioninthenumberofseacreatures,someevenbeingindangerofextinction.Therearevariousreasonsbehindthis.Tobeginwith,peoplearenotawareoftheimporta
nceofprotectingthemarineenvironment,solargequantitiesofpollutantshavebeenpouredintotheocean.Besides,s
omepeoplehuntillegallyforprofit,whichresultsinadecreaseinthetypesofseacreatures.Therefore,it'shightimeweto
oksomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.That'sall.Thanksforlistening!