【文档说明】甘肃省天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(11)页，22.039 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-114d79af7562d131c27582e15b21bda3.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语第I卷（选择题）阅读选择(每题2分，共30分)AStudenttravelpromisestobeanenjoyabletrip.Notonlycanstudentsvisitseveralplaces,th

eyalsocanlearnsomuchoneverytrip.Forfirst-timetravelers,herearesomehistoricaldestinationsforstudentstotravel.AthensItwasthecenterofkno

wledge,governmentandsystemintheancientworld,andeverystudentwouldbeamazedathowthisancientcitygrewandevolved.Studentsc

anvisitAcropolis,Agora,LibraryofHadrian,Kerameikos,Olympieion&SoutheastAthens.Pnyx,RomanAgora&ToweroftheWind

s,ArchofHadrian,CityEleusinianandotherancientsitesinthis,ancientcityofAthens.EgyptEgyptfeatures3,000yearsoldcityonthebanks

ofRiverNile.MovingyourwaysouthfromCairo,thenation’scapital,youcanstopatGizawherethefamousGreatPyramidstands.Itwas

builtbyPharaohKhufuin2550BC．Furthersouth,SaqqaraishometotheStepPyramidofDjoserbuiltin2630BC．InDahshur,theBentandtheRedPy

ramidsarelocated.AnddownsouthatMaidum,theMaidumPyramidcanbefound.RomeSeeancientRomestillshinewitheviden

cesofRamanstructureandarchitecturesbuiltmorethan2,000yearsagoRomepresentsthelivingtimelinefromtheRomanEmpiretotheshiftoftheMiddleAges,tothedawnofthe

RomanticperiodandEnlightenment(启蒙运动).Romepreservesitstemples,churches,arts,andpricelesspaintingsandmurals.PeruAsthecent

eroftheIncacivilization,PeruisagreatdestinationforstudentstravelfordiscoveryofSouthAmericanhistory.The500-yearoldIncatracescou

ldberelivedintheIncaTrailthatisbothexcitingandeducational.WalktotheOllantaytambo,Sacsayhuaman,MachuPicchu,andPis

actohaveavisit.1．Whatarethefourdestinationsfamousfor?A．Variousarts.B．Traditionalcustom.C．Importantlocation.D．Ancientcivilization.2．Inwhichplacecanyou

visittheGreatPyramid?A．Cairo.B．Dahshur.C．Giza.D．Saqqara.3．Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A．Astudentdiary.B．Atravelbrochure.

C．Aresearchpaper.D．Asportsmagazine.BTheIndianmovieDangal(摔跤吧！爸爸)hasbecomeahugehitinChina.Ithasearnedalmost$170m

illioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbigsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonere

asonisthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.TwoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobighitsinChina.Butheisnottheonly

reason.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandIndia.Dangalisbasedonthetrue

storyofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling(摔跤).Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldrealizehislifelongdr

eam:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygavebirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecid

edtotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.ThemovieismoreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovestoriesa

ndincludecolorfulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChan,aprofessor,saysthestrictwayofparentinginthefilmissomethingpeopleinChinac

aneasilyrelateto.“Ithinkthefather’sroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”TheChinesegove

rnment-supportedGlobalTimesnewspaperpointedthatmoviecritics(评论家)inChinadidnotlikeDangal.Mostofthemagreedwiththef

actthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.ButthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildre

ntoworkfortheirdreams.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．MostfilmsfromBollywoodareserious.B．Daughtersperfor

mworseinthesportthansons.C．Indianparents’rolesaresimilartothoseinChinainsomeway.D．ThefilmsproducedbyAamirKhanarenotpopularwi

thChinese.5．What’sthemainreasonforthefatherteachinghisdaughterstowrestle?A．Helovedthemverymuch.B．Hewantedtopun

ishthem.C．Fewwomentookthissport.D．Hewantedthemtorealizehisgoal.6．WhatdomostChinesemoviecriticsagree?A．Thetruthofthe

wholestoryisdoubtful.B．Thefather’sbehaviorinthefilmDangaliscruel.C．IndianfilmsoftenhaveabadinfluenceonChineseparents.D．ThefilmDangalisagainstth

eIndiantraditionalculture.7．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofDangal?A．It’sunknown.B．It’seducational.C．It’sunsuccessful.D．It’s

relaxing.CIt'sgoodtomakemistakes，andhereiswhy.Firstofall，mistakesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewh

enwearetryingnewthings，wearegrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew，howcanweimprove？Thesimpleansweris，“Wecan't”．Anothergoodthi

ngaboutmistakesisthatwhenwearemakingthem，wearelearning.Considerthis—Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelt

tofailthatmanytimes，hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.Whenwemakeamistake，wearemuchclosertosuccess.Becauseeverytimewemakeamistake，we

eliminateoneofthethingsthatkeepusfromsuccess.Butallthisdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofa

mistake.Instead，whenwetrysomethingnew，wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn'tworkoutthewaywewantitto

，wewillbeinapositiontotryagain.Weallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney—soweshouldn'tblowthemallon

oneapproachtoaproblem.It'sbestthatwerealizeitprobablywon'tbeperfectforthefirsttimeandallocatetheseresourcesappropriatelysoweca

nlearn，makecorrections，andtryagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistakesinthiswaycanwemakesignificantadvancesinourlives.Thereisa

noldsayingthatgoes，“Ifyou'renotmakingmistakes，you'renottryinghardenough”．Sogoforthandmakemistakes.8．Whichcanbeusedtoreplaceth

eunderlinedword“eliminate”inParagraph4?A．makeupforB．getridofC．acceptD．expect9．Whatdoweknowfromthefifthparagraph?A．Weshouldignoretheposs

ibleconsequences.B．Weshouldaccepttheoutcomewillingly.C．Weshouldmakesomelimitsforournexttry.D．Weshouldavoidmak

ingthesamemistakes.10．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Dealingwithmistakes.B．Makingmistakes.C．Makingprogress.D．Benefitingfrommistakes.11．Whatm

aythewritersuggestwesaytoourselveswhenmakingamistake?A．Nevermind，Itriedmybest.B．Great！NowIhavelearnedsomething.C．Thisisawasteoftime.D．Lookatthismes

s.Ishouldjustgiveup.DOneofthebestusesoftechnologyistomakelifeeasier.AnewproductfromMicrosoftCorporati

oncandojustthatforpeoplewhohavetroubleseeing.Theymaybeblindorvisuallyimpaired.Theproduct,anapp,iscurrentlyavailableforfreeforApple’siPhonea

ndiPad.TheappiscalledSeeingAI.“AI”isshortforartificialintelligence,atermforcomputerswithanabilitytothin

kandlearnlikehumanbeings.SeeingAIusesbothacameraandartificialintelligencetoidentifyplaces,objectsandpeople.Theappthenannounceswhatthecameraseessous

erswillknowwhatisinfrontofthem.PeoplecanalsouseSeeingAItolearnwordsinEnglish.Withtheappopen,youcanpointyouriPhoneoriPadatanyobjectanditwillsayw

hattheobjectis.WithSeeingAI,userscanhearadescriptionofnotjustobjects,butotherpeople.Itcaneventellyouabou

ttheiremotions.Itwillnotjustsaythatsomeoneissmiling.Theappwillsaythatthepersonishappy.Orsurprised.Or

angry.Peoplecanusetheappwhengoingtoastoreorsupermarket.Itcanreadproductbarcodessouserswillknowwhetheracanisfilledwithfruitord

ogfood.MicrosoftsaysSeeingAIwillsoonbeabletoidentifybanknotessopeopleknowwhethertheyareholdingabillthatisworth$100or$1.Atrestaurants,d

inerscanusethenewapptohearalistofdrinksandothermenuofferings.Itcanrecognizebothfoodchoicesandprices.Peoplecanusetheapptoreadsig

nsandgetdirections,althoughMicrosoftwarnsagainstusingitfornavigation（导航）purposes.Oneofthemoreinterestingt

oolsofSeeingAIisitsabilitytoreaddocuments.Theappcanreaddocumentsaloudandevenhelpauserpositionthemonthecenteroftheelectronicdevice.Theappiscurr

entlyavailableinjusttheUS,Canada,India,HongKong,NewZealandandSingapore---however,Microsoftsaysthattheappwillbeavailableinothercountriesanddis

trictssoon.12．WhoisSeeingAIintendedfor?A．peopleworkingattherestaurantB．peoplehavingvisualdisabilitiesC．peoplebuyinggoodsinthesupermark

etD．peoplehavingdifficultyinlearninglanguages13．MicrosoftwarnsusersnottouseSeeingAIfor___________.A．describingapersonB．navigatingC．re

adingdocumentsD．readingproductbarcodes14．WhatcanweinferaboutSeeingAI?A．ItwasdevelopedbyAppleB．Itcanbeusedoncompute

rs.C．Itidentifiesthingsonlybythecamera.D．Itmakesblindpeople’slifeeasier.15．WhatwillhappentoSeeingAI?A．Itwillsoonbeavaila

bleonAndroid.B．Itwillreplacepeople’seyes.C．ItwillhavemorenewfunctionsD．ItwillonlybeusedinEuropeancountries.二、七选五

(每小题2分，共10分)HowtoSurviveBeingStuckinaLiftBeingstuckinalift,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouarea

fanofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikein

themovies.16．Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.17．Pressea

chofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonsworks,theliftisbroken,andyouneedtol

etsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.18．IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.Don’tforgettotellthemw

hattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestuckin.Ifyourphoneisnotavailable,thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthr

oughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppednearafloor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbe

released.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppedbetweenfloors,andnoonewillb

eabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencytelephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.19．20．Ifyouhav

ewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyou

’llhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyourselfascomfortableaspossibletosa

veyourenergy.Bymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A．Checkthetime.B．Itwillcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly.C．Eve

ntually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.D．Herearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhap

penstoyou.F.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.G.Useyourwatch.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxa

gain.Nothing!Hecarefully21thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!22onearthwashegoingtogetthe23o

fthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas24tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtabou

twhathecoulddo.Therewasno25askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto26.Therewasonlyonewaytogetthemoney,andthatwasto27it.Hewo

uldhavetofindajob.28whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad29onmostthings.“Wel

l,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe30ofJames’sodd-jobbusiness.Forthreemonth

sheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe31ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,cleare

doutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe32ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe33increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave34fort

hebicyclehelongedfor.Theday35camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He36notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicycle

hewanted.Herode37home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard38forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore39

hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad40whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwaswortheventhanthebicycle.21．A．cleanedB

．coveredC．countedD．checked22．A．HowB．WhyC．WhoD．What23．A．amountB．partC．sumD．rest24．A．braveB．hardC．smartD．unfair25．A．pointB．reasonC．resultD．r

ight26．A．splitB．spendC．spareD．save27．A．borrowB．earnC．raiseD．collect28．A．OrB．SoC．ForD．But29．A．decisionsB．experienceC．opinionsD．knowl

edge30．A．beginningB．introductionC．requirementD．opening31．A．similarityB．qualityC．suitabilityD．variety32．A．brandB．numb

erC．sizeD．type33．A．effortB．pressureC．moneyD．trouble34．A．allB．enoughC．muchD．some35．A．finallyB．instantlyC．normallyD．regularly36．A．gaveB．left

C．tookD．wasted37．A．patientlyB．proudlyC．silentlyD．tiredly38．A．applyingB．askingC．lookingD．working39．A．sinceB．ifC．thanD．though40．

A．deservedB．benefitedC．achievedD．learned第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、语法填空(每小空1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufindyourselfindoorsduringan

earthquake,whatshouldyoudo?Tokeepyourselfsafe,youshouldprepareaheadoftimeandalsolearn41．todoincaseanearth

quakestrikesyourarea.Stayinside.42．isbettertofindasafeplaceinsidethantotrytomakeitoutside.Ifyouareinthekitchen,turnoffthestove43．(quic

k)ifyouhavetime,asitcouldcauseafireifyouleaveiton.Findasafeplace.44．bestplaceinanearthquakeisunderatab

le.Atableprovidesprotectionfromfallingobjects.Getawayfromyourfireplace,glass,andheavyfurniture,etc.Onceyou’vefoundagoodposition,45．(stay)whe

reyouare.Don’tmovefromthatpositionuntiltheearthquakeisover.Remember,many46．(earthquake)haveaftershocks,too.Stayinbed.Ifyou’realr

eadyinbed,don’tbe47．(frighten).Youaresaferthere.Grabapillow,andputitoveryourhead.Thisstepcanprotectyou

fromfallingobjects.Youcanalsotrytocoverupwithablanket,48．canprotectyoufromglass.Trytostaycalm.Rememberthatthe49．(calm)youare,thebette

rdecisionsyouwillmake.Whenyouareanxious,youwillnotbeabletomakerightdecisionsforyour50．(safe).五、短文改错(共10分

)51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多

余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearYangHui,I’veheardyou’llhaveat

wo-weekssummerholidayandhavedecidedtovisitasmuchnewplacesaspossible.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.MyfriendLiHuagoestoEuropelastJuly.Hevisitedfourcoun

tries,andstayedforonlythreedaysineachofthecountry.Hewasalwaysinhurry.LiHuawasneitheronatrainorabusalmosteveryday.Whenhereturnedbackfro

mEurope,hewasverytiring.SoIsuggestthathetraveltoonecountryandvisitonlyonecity.Chooseacityonthecoast,oryou’llbea

bletohaveagoodrestattheseaside.Bestwishes!Yours,WangFeng六、提纲类作文(共25分)52．假定你是李华，你校英语周计划举办一场主题为“Theprotectionofseacreatures”的演讲比赛。请你就此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.

简述海洋生物的现状；2.分析危害海洋生物的因素；3.呼吁大家保护海洋生物。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二英语参考答案1．D2．C3．B4．C5．D6．B7．B8．B9．C10．D11．B12．B13．B14．D15．C16．E17．B18．F19

．C20．A21．C22．A23．D24．B25．A26．C27．B28．D29．C30．A31．D32．B33．C34．B35．A36．D37．B38．D39．A40．C41．what42．It43．quickly44．The45

．stay46．earthquakes47．frightened48．which49．calmer50．safety51．1.two-weeks→two-week52.much→many53.goes→went54.country→countries55.in后加a56.neither→ei

ther57.去掉back58.tiring→tired59.he→you60.or→andHello,everyone.It'sagreathonorformetomakeaspeechabouttheprote

ctionofseacreatures.Thepastfewyearshavewitnessedarapidreductioninthenumberofseacreatures,someevenbeingindan

gerofextinction.Therearevariousreasonsbehindthis.Tobeginwith,peoplearenotawareoftheimportanceofprotectingthemarineenvironmen

t,solargequantitiesofpollutantshavebeenpouredintotheocean.Besides,somepeoplehuntillegallyforprofit,whichresultsinadecreaseinthetypesofseacreature

s.Therefore,it'shightimewetooksomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.That'sall.Thanksforlistening!