【文档说明】河南省驻马店市正阳县高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案.doc,共(10)页,69.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheunderground.B.Atthecinema.C.Atthemuseum.2.Whichbuswillthewomantak
e?A.Busnumber4.B.Busnumber6.C.Busnumber2.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sayinggood-byetoafriend.B.Arrangingaplanetrip.C.
Payingabillatthebank.4.Howwillthewomanpayforthemeal?A.WithMasterCard.B.WithVisaCard.C.Withcash.5.WhenwillthewomangettheTV?A.In
aboutanhour.B.Alongtime.C.Severaldays.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytak
eplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.7.Howmanyhourswillthegirlworkaday?A.2.B.4.C.6.8.Howmuchcoulds
hegetinaweek?A.24dollars.B.80dollars.C.120dollars.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthemando?A.Adoctor.B.Apsychologist.
C.Anewsreporter.10.Whichofthefollowingroomdidthemanbookbeforehecame?A.Awarmroomwithashower.B.Asingleroomwithashower.C.Room523.11.
Whenisthemancheckingin?A.Saturday.B.Thursday.C.Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adventure.B.Vacat
ion.C.Weather.13.Whichisthebestpartofthewoman’stour?A.Hiking.B.Skydiving.C.Visitingrelatives.14.WhydidthemanstayathomeandwatchTV?A.Itwasraining.B.He
wastootired.C.Hewaswithhisrelatives.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.WhatdowelearnaboutMsRowling’sfirstbook?A.Itwaswrittenforadults.B.Itmadeherfamoussoon
.C.Itwasaboutakindofanimal.16.WhydoesMsRowlingconsiderherselfsolucky?A.Shecanmakealivingbywriting.B.Sheislovedbymanypeople
.C.Shelikeswritingsomuch.17.WheredidMsRowlinggettheideasfortheHarryPotterbooks?A.Shereadmanybookswrittenbyothers.B.Shec
ollectedthemfromdailylife.C.Shedidn’tknowitherself.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howlongshouldtheparticipants(参与者)inBigBrotherst
ayinside?A.24days.B.100days.C.124days.19.WhowillbethewinnerofSurvivor?A.Theonewhoisleftatlast.B.Theonewhocanfindtheirownfood.C.Theonewhowinsonemi
lliondollars.20.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceSurvivor.B.TointroduceBigBrother.C.Tointroducerealityshows.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第
一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选
出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AAtmidnightonDecember31,citiesaroundtheworldwelcomethenewyearwithfireworks(烟花)show
s.Herearesomeofthisnewyear’smostwonderfuldisplays.Sydney,AustraliaSydneyiswellknownforitsgreatfireworks.Itisalsotheonlycityintheworldtoholdtwos
hows.Thefirsttakesplaceat9:00pmtoenablefamilieswithyoungkidstocelebratethenewyearandisbroadcastlivenationally.Thesecondsh
owatmidnight,isenjoyedliveinternationally.Dubai,UAEDubaiisfamousforitslarger-than-lifeshows.Therecord-holderfortheworld’slarge
stfireworksdisplay(2019)didnotdisappoint.Theeight-minutesightfeaturedfireworksgoingofffrom23locationsindowntownDubai,includingtheta
llestbuildingintheworld,theBurjKhalifa.RiodeJaneiro,BrazilReveilIondeCopacalianaisoneofthelargestoutdoorNewYear’s
Eveeventsintheworld.Whiletheday-longpartyincludesmusicalperformancesandotherentertainment,itisthefireworksthatarethebigg
estdraw.Atmidnight,thousandsoffireworksaresetofffrom11spotsoffthecoast,lightingupthedarkskies.NewYorkCity,USAAs
isthecaseeveryyear,morethanamillionpeoplefromacrosstheglobewaitforhourstoseeNewYorkCity'sfamousmidnig
htballdrop.Theshiningballfeatures288newWaterfordcrystalpanelswithacircleofrosestosymbolizeunityaccompaniedbytheamazingfi
reworks.21.WhatisthebiggestattractionofReveillondeCopacabana?A.Itsbeautifulcoast.B.Itsfireworksshow.C.Itsvario
ustraditions.D.Itsmusicalperformances.22.Wherecanpeopleseethetallestbuildingaccordingtothetext?A.InDubai.B.InSydney.C.InRiodeJaneiro.D.In
NewYorkCity.23.WhyisSydneydifferentfromtheotherthreecities?A.Itiswellknownforitsgreatfireworks.B.Itsfi
reworksshowstakeplaceinthemorning.C.Ithastwofireworksshowsduringthenight.D.Itisthefirstcitytousefireworkstowelcomethenewyea
r.BIwas11yearsoldwhenIaskedmymomforpianolessonsin2010.Wewereinthefalloutoftherecession(经济衰退).Shesaidapolite“no”.Thatdidn’tstop
me.Idrewthepianokeysonapieceofpaperandstuckitonmydesk.Iwouldclicknotesonanonlinekeyboardand“play”themb
ackonmypaperone.Ispentsixmonthsplayingwithouttouchingarealpiano.OncemymomsawthatIwasserious,sheborrowedmoneyandboughtme10lessons
.Istillrememberthefirstone.Iwasmovedbyhowrealthesoundofthepianowas.Isatmygradeoneaftereightlessons.OnceIstartedsecondaryschool,wecouldn’taffordle
ssonsagain.Ipassedgradethree,thengradefive,practicingonlyonmypieceofpaper.Oneevening,whenIwasabout13,mymomsaidshehadasurpriseforme;itwasanelectronick
eyboard,boughtwithmoreborrowedmoney.ItwasthefirsttimeI’dplayedforher.Shewasinshock.Myschooldidn’toffermusicA-level
.IfoundthePurcellSchoolforyoungmusicians.Thetryouts(选拔)weredifficult.Someofthequestionsincludesanesti
mation(评价)ofthecomposer(作曲家)orwhenitwaswritten.However,Iwasfinallyofferedaplace.AtPurcell,IspenttwoyearsworkingashardasIc
ould.Iperformedtoraisemoneyandboughtmyfirstpiano.WhenIleftPurcell,Iwasawardedtheseniorpianoprizeandsenio
racademicmusicprize.IamnowattheGuildhallSchoolinLondon.Ifeelproud:it’sbeen10yearssinceIdrewmypaperpiano,andI’matoneoftheworld’sleadin
gmusicschools.24.Whydidtheauthor’smombuyhimlessonsatlast?A.Shesuddenlymadeafortune.B.Shehadnodoubtofhistalentasapia
nist.C.Sherealizedhemeantwhathesaid.D.Shewasshockedbyhisfirstperformance.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Brave.B.Honest.C.H
umorous.D.Determined.26.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthistext?A.Tointroducethemethodofmentalpractice.B.Toencouragepeopletosticktotheirdrea
ms.C.Tosharehowheadvisedhismomtobuyapiano.D.Todescribehowcostlyitistolearnaninstrument.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Mo
ther’sloveB.NevergiveupC.FrompapertopianoD.ThepianointhedreamCWiththeirschoolstillclosedandboredomcomingin,agroupofte
enagersdecidedtodosomethingmeaningful.SinceApril,studentsfromLakeHighlandPreparatorySchoolinFlorida,US,launchedafreeonlinetuto
ringservicetohelpyoungerstudentswiththeirschoolwork.Sincethen,OrlandoStudentTutoringhaslinedupabout50s
tudents,allofthemchildrendoingassignmentsfromhome.Theirservices,usingZoom,areopentoanystudentwhoisinterested.They’v
ereceivedsignupsfromacrosscentralFloridaand,muchtotheirsurprise,requestsfromstudentsinotherstatessuc
hasCaliforniaandPennsylvania.“We’vebeenveryhappytoactuallyhelp,”saidJeffreyZhou,17.“Ididn’texpectwe’dgeta
smanystudentsaswedid.”ThecoregroupoftutorsaremembersofLakeHighland’sroboticsclub.“Wewerealljustsobored,
”saidPavanKanumalla,17,whohelpedgetthetutoringprogramrunning.Knowingthepandemic(流行病)haddonerealdamagetomany
others,theywere“feelingguiltyaboutbeingboredinquarantine(隔离期),”hesaid.Whilenotsurewhattodoatfirst,thegroupsettl
edontutoringandwassoondesigningawebsiteandliningupotherstudentstoserveastutors.“We’rejusttryingtohavethebiggestinfluencewecan,”Kanumallasai
d.BrooksEllson,17,alsojoinedinasatutor.Hehelpedathirdgraderwhoneededhelpwithmath,sayingitfeltgood“justtooffersomething,togiveback.”And,headmitted,
itwassomethingtohelpfillthelongdays.Thestudentsplantocontinueoverthesummer,offeringfun,summer-camptypecl
assestoyoungerkids.28.WhatdoesOrlandoStudentTutoringdo?A.Lookafteryoungerchildren.B.Helpyoungerchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.C.Teach
youngerchildrenrobotics.D.Trainyoungerchildrentodohousework.29.JeffreyZhoufeltsurprisedaboutthefactthat______.A.manyparentsfoundi
thardtoteachtheirchildrenB.theirservicewasn’twelcomedinCaliforniaC.theirprogramhasinterestedmanystudentsfromoth
erstatesD.manystudentsacrossthecountryhavesigneduptobetutors30.WhydidPavanKanumallafeelguilty?A.Hedidn’tknowwhattododuringthepandemic.B.Hecouldn
’ttutorduringthepandemic.C.Hefailedtocontinuetheprogramintothesummer.D.Hefeltboredwhileotherssuffereddamagefromthepandemic
.31.WhatdidBrooksEllsonthinkaboutOrlandoStudentTutoring?A.Itbenefitschildrenofallages.B.Itshouldbemorefun.C.Itallowshimtokilltimeinameaningfulway.D.I
tshouldoffermoretypesofclassestosatisfyparents.DWhileit’snosurprisethatheavydrinkingcomeswithhealthproblems,womenwillexperiencemo
reserioussymptoms(症状)fromalcohol—includinganincreasedriskofalcohol-relateddeath,accordingtoanewstudy.Theresearche
rsfoundthat’sevenmorealarmingconsideringthenumberofwomenwhoaredrinkingalcoholtoomuchisontherise,accord
ingtotheNationalInstituteonAlcoholAbuseandAlcoholism(NIAAA).Eventhoughmenarenotonlymorelikelytodrinkalcoholbutalsomoreofit,
alcoholhitswomenharder.TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)saysthat“genderdifferencesinbody
structureandchemistrycausewomentotakeinmorealcohol,andtakelongertometabolizeandremoveitfromtheirbodies,”adding,“Thesedifferencesalsomakeitm
orelikelythatdrinkingwillcauselong-termhealthproblemsinwomenthanmen.”Heavydrinkingalsoimpactshearthealth.TheCDCstatesthatstudiesshowwomenwhodr
inkovermorehaveahigherriskofdamagingtheheartmusclethanmen.KeithHumphreys,aprofessorstudyingalcoholdrinkingatStanfordUniversityexplainsthat,oneofth
ereasonswhyalcoholhasamoreeffectonwomenisbecause,onaverage,theyweighlessthanmen.AccordingtotheNIAAA,“Alcoholresidespredominantlyinbodywa
ter,and,womenhavelesswaterintheirbodiesthanmen.Thismeansthatafterawomanandamanofthesameweightdrinkthesameam
ountofalcohol,thewoman’sbloodalcoholconcentrationwilltendtobehigher,puttingheratgreaterriskforharm.”Butit’snotjustabouts
ize.ResearchshowswomenalsohavefewerAlcoholDehydrogenaseEnzymes(脱氢酶),whichhelpthebodymetabolizealcohol.TheU.S.DietaryGuidelinesforAmeric
anshassuggestedthatwhendrinkingalcohol,itshouldbedoneproperly:uptotwodrinkperdayforwomenandonedrinkperdayformenoflegaldrinkingage.32.Whatmakes
alcohol-relatedproblemsmoreserious?A.Heavydrinkingmainlyaffectswomen.B.Womendrinkmorealcoholthanmen.C.M
oreandmorewomendrinkalcohol.D.Womenoftenhavehealthproblems.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“metabolize”mean?A.recogniseB.handleC.meltD.absorb34.What
makeswomensufferedmorebyalcohol?①Thelowabilitytometabolizealcohol.②Genderdifferences③Lesswaterinbodies④Theweaker
heartmuscleA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Drinkingtoomuchcausesseriousresults.B.Mentendtoabsorbalcoholea
sily.C.Alcoholaffectswomenmorethanmen.D.Itisdangerousforwomentodrinkalcohol.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。StepstoBeginYourPathtoGreatnessDoyouknowthereissomethinggreaterforyou?Doyouhaveideasonwhatthatmaybe,butcan’tmakethem
happen?Herearefourstepstohelpyougetstarted:♦36Manytimeswelivebasedonothers’expectations.Ownyourpath.Itcan
behardtodo,butallowyourselftofocusonyourheart.Lookwithinyourselfdeeply,anddecidewhatyouwantandwhat’strueforyou.♦Takeaction.Thereisnobettertimetocreat
ethelifeyouwantthanrightthisverymoment!37Togetstarted,youjustneedtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Babystepsarekey!Ifyouwanttostartgoingto
thegym,goingfrom1dayaweekto5daysaweekrightawayisextreme.Instead,startslowandgoonceortwiceaweek.Afteryoudot
hatforawhileupittomoredays.38♦Bedetermined.Evenifyouareworkinghardtowardsyourgoal,theremaybebumpsonther
oad—don’tgiveup.39Soifyouaretryingtoeatbetter,andyouhaveadaywhenyouaren’tstickingtotheplan,don’tgiveup.Acceptthatmomen
t,andthenkeepmovingon.♦Havetherightsupport.40Listtherightsupporttocheeryouonintheprocess.Itcouldbeafriendorafamilymember.Or,a3rdpartylikea
coachcangiveyouanoutsideropinion.Whoeveritmaybe,havingsomeoneyoucanbelieveinwillbejustwhatyouneedtokeepyouontrack.A.Don’tdoitalone.B.Followyourown
heart.C.Timingisneverperfect.D.Dependmainlyonyourself.E.Actionalwaysspeakslouderthanwords.F.Overtime,youwillachieveyour
goalbytakingrealisticandsmallersteps.G.Thesebumpshelpyougrowandmakeyoustrongereverytimeyougetpastthem.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满
分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。[]“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Thisoldsayingisusefulw
henyouaremaking41inhighschool.Nowlookaroundyouandcarefully42.Seethequiet,“strange”girlwhositsnexttoyou?Seethe“43”boywithhisheaddownwhosi
tsatthelunchtableallbyhimself?Didyou44thinktheycouldbeyournewbestfriends?Whynot?Allyou’ve45aboutthemiswhatothersaretellingyou,butitmightnotevenb
ethe46.Thisiswherethewhole“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover”thing47.Tojudgeisto48anopinionorevaluation.Inschool,theactofjudginganotherpersono
rbeingjudgedyourselfis49.Here’ssome50beforeyougetintojudginganotherperson:Gettoknowpeople51youtotally52the
morkeepawayfromthem.And,whateveryoudo,donot53anythingotherssayaboutpeopleunlesstheyare54tothem.Areyoubeingjudged?If
youarebeingjudged,55tothepersonwhoisdoingit.Thiswillgivethepersonno56buttogettoknowwhoyoureallyare.Afteryouhavedonethat,their57abo
utyouwillchangeastimegoesby,forbetterorworse.58it’sforthebetter,great.Youmetsomeonenew.Ifit’sfortheworse,
don’tget59.It’sonlyoneperson’sopinion.Beyourself,andtrynottobe60byotherpeople.41.A.decisionsB.projectsC.friendsD.progress42.A.observeB.actC.gues
sD.move43.A.confidentB.popularC.humorousD.shy44.A.usuallyB.againC.insteadD.ever45.A.caredB.learnedC.arguedD.worried46.A.truthB.aimC.questionD.answe
r47.A.givesinB.goesinC.putsinD.comesin48.A.explainB.formC.expressD.share49.A.badB.commonC.difficultD.wise50.A.adviceB
.rulesC.requirementsD.researches51.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after52.A.respectB.understandC.hateD.forgive53.
A.checkB.receiveC.believeD.change54.A.strangeB.nearC.unknownD.close55.A.complainB.relateC.writeD.talk56.A.choiceB.chanceC.excuseD.way57.A.wis
hB.plansC.thoughtsD.interest58.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Though59.A.surprisedB.confusedC.nervousD.upset60.A.deniedB.doubtedC.influe
ncedD.persuaded第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的(不超过三个)单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Therapydogea
rnsdegreePeoplegraduatefromcollegeandareawardeddegreeseveryyear,butwhat61adogfinishedthesame?___62___(recent),an
8-year-oldtherapy(治疗)dognamedMoose63(receive)anhonorarydoctorate(荣誉博士)fromVirginiaTech’sCollegeofVeterinaryMedicine,Virginia,U
S.Moosehasbeenattheschool’sCookCounselingCentersince2014,64(serve)asatherapyanimaland65ambassador(大使)formentalhealthawar
eness.Asoneoffourtherapy66(dog)inthecenter,hehastakenpartinmorethan7,500counselingsessions(咨询时段)andover500outreacheventsinsix
years.“Somehumanshaven’thadthe67(good)experiencewithotherhumans,orevenotherdogs.Inbothcases,Mooseprovidesa68(complete)safeandcomfortingforceintheroom
,”TrentDavis,alicensedcounseloratthecentertoldCNN.“ThesestudentsseeMooseassomeone69isgoingtoacceptthem.Theydon’tworry__70___himjudgingthem.”第四
部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisn’thardtobetheresponsiblememberofthesociety.Iremem
beranaccidentthathappensonarainySunday.Iwaswaitingforthegreenlightatacrossingwhileagirlofabout10washitbyapassedcar,whichdroveof
fquickly.AmanimmediaterushedtogivethegirlfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitations.Fortunately,hewasnotbadlyinjured,an
dwesentherawaytothenearesthospital.Iamproudmyactions,anddisappointedwiththedriver.Asamemberofthesociety,Iamawarethatbei
ngresponsibleishowittakestomakethesocietybetter.第二节书面表达(满分25分)请以“Howtobeamodernmiddleschoolstudent?”为主
题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。请从以下三个方面进行阐述:1.在家里:做个好孩子(体谅父母,帮忙做家务)2.在学校:做个好学生(遵守校规,刻苦学习)3.在社会:做个好公民(举止文明,尊老爱幼)注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已经
为你写好,不计入总次数。参考词汇:公民citizen举止behaveHello,everyone!Thanksforlistening!英语参考答案听力:1-5BABCA6-10CBCBB11-15CBBAC16-20ACBAC阅读理解:21-23BAC24-27CDBC28-31BCDC3
2-35ADAC36-40BCFGA完形填空41-45CADDB46-50ADBBA51-55BCCDD56-60ACADC语法填空61.if62.Recently63.hasreceived64.serving65.an66.dogs67.best68.completely69.who/that
70.about短文改错Itisn’thardtobetheresponsiblememberofthesociety.aIrememberanaccidentthathappensonarainySundayafternoon.Iw
aswaitingforhappenedthegreenlightatacrossingwhileagirlofabout10washitbyapassedcar,whichdrovewhenpassingoffquickly.Amanimmediaterushedtogivethegir
lfirstaidandIjoinedinwithoutimmediatelyhesitations.Fortunately,hewasnotbadlyinjured,andwesentherawaytot
henearestshehospital.Iamproud∧myactions,anddisappointedwiththedriver.ofAsamemberofthesociety,Iamawarethatbei
ngresponsibleishowittakestowhatmakethesocietybetter.作文Onepossibleversion:Hello,everyone!I’mhappytospeakabouthowtobeamodernmiddle
schoolstudent.Ithinkeachofuscanmakeit.Firstly,beagoodchildathome.Weshouldunderstandourparentsandhelpdosomehouseworkwhenwearefree,especiallyduring
holidays.Secondly,beagoodstudentatschool,whereweoughttoobeytheschoolrules,respectourteachersandtryourbesttolearnourlessonswell.Th
irdly,beagoodcitizeninsociety.What’sthemostimportantisthatweshouldbehavepolitelyinpublicplaces.Besides,weshouldshowrespectto
theoldaswellaslovetotheyoung.Thanksforlistening.