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高二英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第I卷（共70分）第一部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共1５小题；每小题２分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡

上将该选项涂黑。ABestWaystoMakeMoneyOnline◆SellDigitalProductsSellingdigitalproductsmeansneverhavingtokeepphysicalgoods.YoucansellsuchitemsasWordPresst

hemes,audiobooks,andPowerPointtemplates(模板)throughamarketplacelikeClickBank.Theamountofmoneyyoucanmakewillvarygreatlyfrom

justafewdollarsamonthtoseveralhundredoreventhousanddollars.Itdependsonthesuccessofyourproductsandhowyoumarketthem.◆RunanEtsyStoreDoyouenjoyworking

withartsandcrafts?SellyouruniquecreationsthroughEtsy,anonlinemarketplaceforallthingshandmade.Etsysellerslistsuchitemsaspillowcases,dreamcatchers,

canvasprints,customshowercurtainsandmore.YousetyourownpricingandEtsytakesasmallcutfromyoursales.◆WorkforMechanicalTurkIfyouarejustlookingforaway

toearnalittleextrapocketmoney,AmazonMechanicalTurkcouldbeagreatsolution.Youcanworkfromhome,writingvideodescriptions,t

ranslatingapaper,orperformingonlineresearch.Thebarriertoentryisreallylowandyoucanstartmakingmoneyrigh

taway.◆MakeMoneyThroughYourPodcasts(播客)Manypeoplestartpodcastingasahobby,buttheseaudioshowscanalsobearel

iablesourceofincome.SimilartobloggingandYouTubechannels,podcastscanbechangedintomoneythroughadvertisements.Oneofthegre

atestchallengeswillbegrowingyouraudiencethroughpodcastdirectorieslikeiTunes.Thepotentialisthereifyouraudienceislarg

eenoughandyouattracttherightpartnerships.1.Whatdoyouneedtomakemuchmoneybysellingdigitalproducts?A.Plentyofpati

encetosellthem.B.Alargewarehousetostoregoods.C.Yourcreativityandmarketingskills.D.Enoughtimetomakedigitalproducts.2.What’sthead

vantageofMechanicalTurk?A.Doingtasksthatneednoskill.B.Attractingmanyyoungpeople.C.Workingwithflexibility.D.Mak

ingmoneyeasily.3.Whatshouldyoudotoearngoodmoneythroughpodcasts?A.Toextendyourinfluence.B.Tocreateexcellentprod

ucts.C.Toputforwarduniqueideas.D.Totreatpodcastsasagoodcareer.BOnthenightofAugust24,2001,mylastnightoffreedombeforemy

freshmanofhighschoolstarted,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend'scarhitaguardrail(护栏)withmeinside.Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,Ijustkepttellingmy

selftoholdon.WeekslaterImadeadealwiththehospitalstaffthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldbedischarged.Iamproud

tosaythatjustoneshortweeklater,Iwasgoinghome.ThedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftonevergiveupandtoalwayslivelifetothe

fullest.InFebruaryof2013,mylifewasforeverchangedwhenIattendedtheExecutiveAssistantOrganization'sBehin

dEveryLeaderevent.Duringtheconference,asweetladybythenameofAlissonFrewdaredtoaskmewhyIdidnotwearaprosthesis(假肢).Myshortandsimpleanswerwas

,"Idon'thavesixtythousanddollars."ThenextmorningIwasintearsasIlearnedthatAlisson,JeffHoffman,founderofPriceline,andadozenotherpeople,hadbought

aprosthesisforme.Fromthefirststep,itwasapparenttomejusthowmuchthiswouldmeantome.ForayearIadjustedtothelegandsettledintoeverydaylif

e,untilonedayIrealizedIwasmakingalifebutnotlivingone.Afteralmost13yearsofthinkingthatIwasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsweepoverme.Forthefirstti

meinmylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwasempowered!Idesiredtohelpthosearoundme,tohavethemexperiencethisunbelievable

feelingforthemselves.InAprilof2014,Istartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeonaposteratherfavouritecl

othingstoreandsay,"Wow,sheisamazing,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability."4.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParag

raph2?A.Shewashumorousandoutgoing.B.Shewasdeterminedandoptimistic.C.Shewasintelligentandhardworking.D.Shewas

generousandkind-hearted.5.Whywastheauthor'slifechangedforeverin2013?A.Sheattendedanimportantconference.B.Shemetsomefam

ouspeople.C.Shejoinedanorganization.D.Shegotapreciousgift.6.Howwilltheauthorhelpthosearoundher?A.Byinspiring

them.B.Byentertainingthem.C.Bydoingvoluntarywork.D.Byofferingfinancialsupport.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExpensiveGiftfromStrangersB.

HowISurvivedATerribleAccidentC.ILostaLegbutGainedaPurposeD.StayStrongintheFaceofDisabilityCWehumanslovetost

areintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers,smartphones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus?I

tmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshor

twavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there'snoscientificevidenc

esuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhybluelight-blockingglass

esaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?"Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere'snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdama

ge,"Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnot

hingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.Butifbluelightisn'tharmful,thenwhyarewecon

stantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe'relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociated

withdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn'tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifey

estrainistherealissue,bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.8.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.Ithastheshor

testwavelength.C.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.9.Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight-blockingglasses?A.Evidenc

eoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.

10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C.Bluelightmayconnectwithtirede

yes.D.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.11.Accordingtothetext,wearingbluelight-blockingglassesmaybe_________.A.tiringB.harmfulC.uselessD.eff

ectiveDKar-goistheinventionoftheUnitedKingdom-basedAcademyofRobotics,whichdescribesitas“Europe'sfirstroad-worthyautonomousdelive

ryvehicle”.UsingAI,thisautonomousdeliveryvehicleofferscustomersanapp---similartooneusedwhenorderingataxi-allowingthemtochoosewhenandwheretheirpa

ckagesaredelivered.CompanieslikeTeslaandAmazonhaveinvestedheavilyinautonomousvehicles,whichhavethepotentialtocreateaseaofchangesin

businessandsociety.Resemblingsomethinglikeagreeneggonwheels,Kar-go'saimistoreducethecostofwhat'sknown

asthe“lastmiledeliverychallenge”.Thisisthefinalstageofyouronlinepackage'sjourney,fromalocalwarehousetoyourfrontdoor.Laborcosts,

payingdrivers,thecostoffuelandthevehiclecostsformaintainingsmallvehiclesallcontributetomakingthisthemostexpensivepartofthedeliver

yprocess.Thefirstpartofthepackage'sjourneyisfarcheaper,withhighvolumesofpackagesbeingtransportedtoandfromthesamelocation.H

owever,attheotherend,driversdeliversmallershipmentstoseveraldifferentlocationswheretherecipientmaynotevenbeavailable

tocollect.WiththelatestAItechnology,Kar-gowilldelivergoodssafely,sustainablyandinstyle.TheAIvehicleusesspecialtechn

ologytobecomeanexpertonitsownindividualroute,learningfrompastexperiencesinordertohelpitselfdealwithnewfutureobstacles(障碍物)ontheroad.Kar-goalsohasit

sveryowninternalsortingsystem,allowingthevehicletransportpackagesinthecorrectorderfordelivery.By2030，theSocietyofMotorMan

ufacturersandTraderspredictstheautonomousmarketcouldadd$62billionineconomicgrowthintheUK,creatingmorethan420,000newjobs.Ele

tric,self-driving,economicandcapableofworking24/7，Kar-gopromisestoreducethelastmiledeliverycostbyupto90%，providingane

fficientsolutiontotherapidly-expandingonlineretail(零售)market.12.FromthefirstparagraphweknowKar-go__________.A.isanappusedtoorderataxiB.isEurope'sfirs

tautonomousvehicleC.hascreatedgreatchangesinbusinessandsocietyD.transportsgoodsatcustomers'convenience13.Whatdoes

Paragraph2mainlytellus?A.HowKar-godeliversthegoods.B.WhatchallengesKar-gomayface.C.Howthedriversreducedeliverycost.D

.Whythelastmiledeliveryisexpensive.14.WhatistheadvantageoftheAItechnologyusedbyKar-go?A.Ithasanadvancedinternalsortingsyst

em.B.Itenablesvehiclestoworkmoreefficiently.C.Itmakesadriverbecomeanexpertintraffic.D.Ithelpspeoplecleannewobstacleontheroad.15.Whatinflu

encedoesKar-gohaveontheUK?A.Itwillcreateover4200000jobsfordrivers.B.Itwillreducethedeliverycostbyupto90%”C.Itma

ycontributetothegrowthofonlinebusiness.D.ItmaymaketheUKleadintheautonomousmarket.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everylife-changingdecisionwemakeinourlifeshapesourcurrentreality.Let’stalkaboutafewwaysth

atyoucanuseforreferencewhenmakingyourownlife-changingdecisions.Realizethepowerofdecisionmaking.Beforeyoustartmakingadecision,youh

avetounderstandwhatadecisiondoes.16Whenyoudecidetopickupacigarettetosmokeit,thatdecisionmightresultinyourpickinguponeafteronelaterontoget

thatsamehighfeeling.Carryyourdecisionout.It’spointlesstomakeadecisionandjustkeepitinyourhead.17Ifyouwanttoma

kerealchangesinlife,youhavetoapplyactiontoyourdecisionuntilit’scompleted.Tellothersaboutyourdecisions.Tellingotherpeoplewha

twe’regoingtodocanmakeusfollowthrough.Forexample,ifyoudecidetobecomeanearlyriser,youcangotoaforumandtellp

eoplethatyouwillwakeupat6a.m.andkeeponit.18Learnfromyourpastdecisions.It’scommonthatyouaregoingtomessupattimeswh

enitcomestomakingdecisions.19Askyourselfwhatisgoodorbadaboutyourdecisionandwhatyouwilldotomakeabetterdecisionnexttime.20Forexa

mple,ifyoumadethedecisiontolosetenpoundsbynextmonththroughaerobics(有氧运动).Youdon’thavetojustdoaerobics.Youcanbeo

pentolosingweightthroughdifferentmethodsofdietingaslongasithelpsyoureachyourgoalintheend.A.Maintainaflexi

bleapproach.B.Enjoytheprocessofmakingdecisions.C.That’sthesameasnotmakingadecisionatall.D.Italwaystakesalotoftimetomakeadecision.E.Anydecisiontha

tyoumakecausesachainofeventstohappen.F.So,insteadofbeatingyourselfupoverit,learnalessonfromit.G.You’reabletoaccomplishthisbecauseyoufeelitan

obligationtokeepyourword.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Lastweek,NicoleShenre

ceivedapackagefromAmazoncontaininggoodsshehadpurchased.Shealso21________asetofkeysandanIDcardthathadmistakenlymadetheirw

ayintoher22________.Atthesightofthem,sheknewsheneededtogetthe23________itemsbacktotheirrightfulowner.Afteralittlediggingonsocialmedia,Nicolefoundo

utthatthey24________oneAmazonemployeenamedKennethDelerme.Kenneth25________placedthemintheboxofitemsforNicole.Withoutthem,K

ennethhadhiscartowed(拖)andwas26________tosleepatafriend’sapartment.Throughoutthecourseoftheir27________onsocialmedia,Kennethnoticedsomepeopl

e28________thathe“swab”asawaytothankNicole.ItwasatthattimethathefoundoutthatShen’s3-year-oldsonRomansufferedfroma(n)29____

____disease.Andthepoorboywas30________abonemarrow(骨髓)match.InRoman’s31________,itmeansthathecan’tproducewhitebloodcellsonhisown,whi

chmeansevenacoldcould32________him.SotheShenfamilyhasbeen33________abonemarrowmatchforRomansothatRomancould34________getatransplant.Eagerto35____

____,Kennethagreedtogetswabbedand36________enlisted(得到…...的帮助)thehelpofseveralfamilymembersandfriendsaswell.“

Allmyfriendsandfamilyare37________tohelpRomanorotherpeoplethatneedbonemarrowtransplants,”hesaid.ForShen,this38________thatdespitetheseriousi

llness,thecommunityisn’tpowerlesstohelp.Anddespitesomepitfalls(陷阱)ofsocialmedia,thisstoryservesasa(n)39__

______ofhowitcanbeusedtodogoodandevensavelives;onegoodturn40________another.21.A.borrowedB.noticedC.boughtD.

selected22.A.routineB.positionC.orderD.form23.A.missingB.uselessC.specificD.valuable24.A.relatedtoB.belongedtoC.turnedtoD.adap

tedto25.A.deliberatelyB.occasionallyC.actuallyD.accidentally26.A.invitedB.convincedC.refusedD.forced27.A.discussionB.corresponde

nceC.debateD.comment28.A.demandingB.commandingC.suggestingD.insisting29.A.rareB.mentalC.commonD.incurable30.A.inneedofB.infearofC.insupport

ofD.inchargeof31.A.hospitalB.caseC.lifeD.treatment32.A.injureB.saveC.killD.warn33.A.askingforB.callingforC.payingforD.searchingf

or34.A.possiblyB.graduallyC.finallyD.cheerfully35.A.escapeB.helpC.functionD.recover36.A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet37.A.readyB.curiousC.satisfiedD.

faithful38.A.explainsB.mattersC.declaresD.proves39.A.experienceB.messageC.reportD.example40.A.defeatsB.deservesC.appreci

atesD.describes第II卷（共80分）41第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Aphenomenonknownas"in-need

-of-praise"hastakenChinesesocialmediabystorm.UserscannowjoinachatgrouponWeChatorQQ,wheretheywill(1).__________(praise)andgainencouragementfro

mothers—foraprice.The"in-need-ofpraise"chatgroupsareareflectionofChineseculture(2).__________valuesmodestyandhumility(谦逊),leadingmanypeopletooften

covertheirtrueemotions.InChineseculture,(3).___________(open)seekingandgivingpraiseisuncommon.Thetrendseemedtohavestartedwithachatgro

upontheplatformDoubanfouryearsago.SinceMarchmanyotherchatgroups(4).____________(become)popular,especiallyamongyoungpe

ople.Forthem,(5).__________(gain)recognitionfrompeersismoreimportantthangettingapprovalfromolder(6).___________(generation).Theycanfeel(7)._______

_____senseofbelongingandgainpraiseinthesechatgroups,whichis(8).___________(benefit)totheirmentalhealth.It'salsoanoutlet

foruserstoshow(9)._____________(kind)andsupporteachother.Lifepressurecanbebigenough,soweneedtobesurroundedbywarmwords,orev

ensomeblindconfidence.Butanyonereceivingorgivingpraiseinsuchgroupsshouldbecautious.Thebiggestriskistheconstantfocusonthe"

falseself,"whichmakes(10)._____________hardertoseethe"trueself".42第三节：短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文

。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并

在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJenny,Welcometomyschool!Whenyouarrive,th

erewillbeapartyforyouholdingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,youcangotoyourhostfam

ilythatyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanhavemealstogetherchattinganythingthatinterestsus.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowyouaroundsomefa

mousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseourcitywashometokites.Therearemanykindsofkitestoc

hoosefrom.Soisn'titthegoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeunlessyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Bestwishes.Yours,ZhangMing43第二节：

单句填空(每题1.5分)(1).Theshowstarreda_____________（previous)unknownactresscalledJenniferAniston.(2).Onebyone,theapplicant

slefttheinterviewer’sofficewith____________(disappoint)looksontheirfaces.(3).Ifhecouldn’tfindhiswayoutoftheforest,therewouldbelittle

chanceof___________(survive).(4).Fromthesefactswecandrawsome_____________（conclude)abouthowthepyramidswerebuilt.(5).Withmuchrubbish_____________（flo

at)ontheriver,Iappealtoeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.(6).Thegovernmenthasmadesomeattemptstomakeopera_____________（access)toaw

iderpublic.(7).Itgetsusclosetonatureandgivesus____________(relax)fromheavyschoolwork.(8).OriginallycalledLili,

sheeventually_____________（short)hernametoLee.(9).AsthewarmAugustdayspassed,Pollyannawentvery_____________（frequent)tothegreathou

seonPendletonHill.(10).Ithasbeenafewdecades___________thecomputercameintobeing.44.单句填空（每题1.5分）(1).Themoreexercisetheyoungstudents

take,the_____________（energy)theybecome.(2).Iftheynewsafetysystem_____________(put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.(3).They

concentratedalltheirattention_________findingasolutiontotheproblem(4).Youngpeopleshouldn'tabandonthemselves_

__________pleasureslikedrinkingandplaying.(5).I_____________（intend)tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.(6).

Katehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook____________（reach)60millionsofar.(7).Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse____________（build)

atpresentintheoldfactory.(8).Almost50%ofthose___________(survey)saidthattheysupportedthepresident’sdecision

.(9).Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearsto________(plant)treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatva

lue.(10).________(free)ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.45第四节：书面表达（满分25分)假定你是李华，

你的英国外教MrGreen非常喜欢中国民间音乐。请你给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加你校组织的师生民乐演奏会，内容包括：1.提出邀请；2.演奏会时间、地点、活动安排等；3.表示期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文

连贯。参考词汇：民乐演奏会FolkMusicConcert____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案阅读理解1题2分，共20题，共40分1--3：C

DA4--7：BDAC8--11：CBAC12--15：DDBC16--20：ECGFA(设置ABCDEFG七个选项)完形：1题1.5分，共20题，共30分21-25BCABD26-30DBCAA31-35BCDAB36-40CADDB4

1语篇填空1题1.5分，共10题，共15分1bepraised2.which/that3.openly4.havebecome5gaining6.generations7.a8.beneficial9kindness10

it42短文改错1题1分，共10分第一处holding改为held第二处attend后的to去掉第三处differently改为different第四处that改为where第五处chatting后加about第六处us改为you第七处spot

改为spots第八处was改为is第九处good前的the改为a第十处unless改为if43单句填空1题1.5分，共10题，共15分1previously2disappointed3survival4conclusions5.floati

ng6accessible7relaxation8shortened9frequently10since44单句填空1题1.5分，共10题，共15分1moreenergetic2hadbeenput3on4to5.hadintended6.havereached7.isbeingbuilt8.

surveyed9planting10Tofree44作文：25分满［参考范文］DearMrGreen,TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschoolwi

ththeaimofenrichingourschoollife.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesefolkmusic,I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.Theconcertistob

eheldat7:00pmthisSundayinthelecturehallofourschool,whichfeaturesalotoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicworks.Someteachersandstud

entswillplaymanybeautifulmusicpiecesusingtraditionalinstrumentssuchasErhu,Pipa,Guzhengandsoon.I'msuretheywillgiveyouaveryimpressiveconcert

,throughwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutChinesefolkmusic.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua