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高二英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第I卷(共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ABestWaystoMakeMoneyOnline◆SellDigitalProductsSellingdigitalproductsmeansneverhavingtokeepphysicalgood
s.YoucansellsuchitemsasWordPressthemes,audiobooks,andPowerPointtemplates(模板)throughamarketplacelikeClickBank.Theamountofmoneyyouca
nmakewillvarygreatlyfromjustafewdollarsamonthtoseveralhundredoreventhousanddollars.Itdependsonthesuccessofyourproductsandhowyoumarketthem.◆Runa
nEtsyStoreDoyouenjoyworkingwithartsandcrafts?SellyouruniquecreationsthroughEtsy,anonlinemarketplaceforallthings
handmade.Etsysellerslistsuchitemsaspillowcases,dreamcatchers,canvasprints,customshowercurtainsandmore.YousetyourownpricingandEtsytak
esasmallcutfromyoursales.◆WorkforMechanicalTurkIfyouarejustlookingforawaytoearnalittleextrapocketmoney,AmazonMechanicalTurkcouldbeagreatsolu
tion.Youcanworkfromhome,writingvideodescriptions,translatingapaper,orperformingonlineresearch.Thebarrier
toentryisreallylowandyoucanstartmakingmoneyrightaway.◆MakeMoneyThroughYourPodcasts(播客)Manypeoplestartpod
castingasahobby,buttheseaudioshowscanalsobeareliablesourceofincome.SimilartobloggingandYouTubechannels,podcastscanbechange
dintomoneythroughadvertisements.OneofthegreatestchallengeswillbegrowingyouraudiencethroughpodcastdirectorieslikeiTunes.Thepotentialisthere
ifyouraudienceislargeenoughandyouattracttherightpartnerships.1.Whatdoyouneedtomakemuchmoneybysellingdigitalproducts?A.Plentyofpatie
ncetosellthem.B.Alargewarehousetostoregoods.C.Yourcreativityandmarketingskills.D.Enoughtimetomakedigitalproducts.2.What’stheadvantageofMechanicalTur
k?A.Doingtasksthatneednoskill.B.Attractingmanyyoungpeople.C.Workingwithflexibility.D.Makingmoneyeasily.3.Whatshouldyoudotoearngood
moneythroughpodcasts?A.Toextendyourinfluence.B.Tocreateexcellentproducts.C.Toputforwarduniqueideas.D.Totreatpodcastsa
sagoodcareer.BOnthenightofAugust24,2001,mylastnightoffreedombeforemyfreshmanofhighschoolstarted,everythingchangedwhenmyfriend'scarhitaguardrail(
护栏)withmeinside.Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.WeekslaterImadeadealwiththehospitalstaffthatonceIcou
ldrollontomyside,Icouldbedischarged.Iamproudtosaythatjustoneshortweeklater,Iwasgoinghome.ThedayIleftthehospital,Imadeaprom
isetomyselftonevergiveupandtoalwayslivelifetothefullest.InFebruaryof2013,mylifewasforeverchangedwhenIattendedtheExec
utiveAssistantOrganization'sBehindEveryLeaderevent.Duringtheconference,asweetladybythenameofAlissonFrewdaredtoaskmewhyIdidnotwearaprost
hesis(假肢).Myshortandsimpleanswerwas,"Idon'thavesixtythousanddollars."ThenextmorningIwasintearsasIlearnedthatAlisson,JeffHoffman,founderofPriceline
,andadozenotherpeople,hadboughtaprosthesisforme.Fromthefirststep,itwasapparenttomejusthowmuchthiswouldmeantome.ForayearIadjustedtothelegandsettledint
oeverydaylife,untilonedayIrealizedIwasmakingalifebutnotlivingone.Afteralmost13yearsofthinkingthatIwasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsw
eepoverme.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwasempowered!Idesiredtohelpthosearoundme,tohavethemexpe
riencethisunbelievablefeelingforthemselves.InAprilof2014,Istartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeonaposter
atherfavouriteclothingstoreandsay,"Wow,sheisamazing,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability."4.W
hatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Shewashumorousandoutgoing.B.Shewasdeterminedandoptimistic.C.Shewasintelligentandhardworking.D.Shew
asgenerousandkind-hearted.5.Whywastheauthor'slifechangedforeverin2013?A.Sheattendedanimportantconference.B.Shemetsomefamouspeople.C.Shejoinedanor
ganization.D.Shegotapreciousgift.6.Howwilltheauthorhelpthosearoundher?A.Byinspiringthem.B.Byentertainingthem.C.Bydoingv
oluntarywork.D.Byofferingfinancialsupport.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExpensiveGiftfromStrangersB.HowISurviv
edATerribleAccidentC.ILostaLegbutGainedaPurposeD.StayStrongintheFaceofDisabilityCWehumanslovetostareintoou
rsmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourcomputers,smartphones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadfo
rus?Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaver
yshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there'snoscien
tificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhybluelight-bl
ockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?"Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere'
snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage,"Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOpht
halmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.But
ifbluelightisn'tharmful,thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe'relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60pe
rcentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn'tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusbli
nklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistherealissue,bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflitt
leuse.8.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.Ithastheshortestwavelength.C.Itmaycomefromelectronicde
vices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.9.Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight-blockingglasses?A.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B.Be
liefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D.Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Bluelighte
xposureishardlyavoidable.B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C.Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.D.Rubbin
geyesmakespeoplestrained.11.Accordingtothetext,wearingbluelight-blockingglassesmaybe_________.A.tiringB.harmfulC.uselessD.effective
DKar-goistheinventionoftheUnitedKingdom-basedAcademyofRobotics,whichdescribesitas“Europe'sfirstroad-worthyautonomous
deliveryvehicle”.UsingAI,thisautonomousdeliveryvehicleofferscustomersanapp---similartooneusedwhenorderingataxi-allowingthemtochoosewhena
ndwheretheirpackagesaredelivered.CompanieslikeTeslaandAmazonhaveinvestedheavilyinautonomousvehicles,whichhavethepotentialtocreateaseaofchangesin
businessandsociety.Resemblingsomethinglikeagreeneggonwheels,Kar-go'saimistoreducethecostofwhat'sknownasthe“lastmiledeliverychallenge”.Thisi
sthefinalstageofyouronlinepackage'sjourney,fromalocalwarehousetoyourfrontdoor.Laborcosts,payingdrivers
,thecostoffuelandthevehiclecostsformaintainingsmallvehiclesallcontributetomakingthisthemostexpensivepartofthedeliveryprocess.Thefirstpartof
thepackage'sjourneyisfarcheaper,withhighvolumesofpackagesbeingtransportedtoandfromthesamelocation.However,attheotherend,driversdeliversmallersh
ipmentstoseveraldifferentlocationswheretherecipientmaynotevenbeavailabletocollect.WiththelatestAItechnology,Kar-gowilldelivergoodssafely,sustainably
andinstyle.TheAIvehicleusesspecialtechnologytobecomeanexpertonitsownindividualroute,learningfrompastexperiencesinordertohelpitse
lfdealwithnewfutureobstacles(障碍物)ontheroad.Kar-goalsohasitsveryowninternalsortingsystem,allowingthevehiclet
ransportpackagesinthecorrectorderfordelivery.By2030,theSocietyofMotorManufacturersandTraderspredictstheautonomousmarketcouldadd$62billio
nineconomicgrowthintheUK,creatingmorethan420,000newjobs.Eletric,self-driving,economicandcapableofworking24/7
,Kar-gopromisestoreducethelastmiledeliverycostbyupto90%,providinganefficientsolutiontotherapidly-expandingonlineretai
l(零售)market.12.FromthefirstparagraphweknowKar-go__________.A.isanappusedtoorderataxiB.isEurope'sfirstautonomousvehicleC.hascreatedgre
atchangesinbusinessandsocietyD.transportsgoodsatcustomers'convenience13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.HowKar-godeliversthegoods.B.WhatchallengesKa
r-gomayface.C.Howthedriversreducedeliverycost.D.Whythelastmiledeliveryisexpensive.14.Whatistheadvantageofth
eAItechnologyusedbyKar-go?A.Ithasanadvancedinternalsortingsystem.B.Itenablesvehiclestoworkmoreefficiently.C.Itmakesad
riverbecomeanexpertintraffic.D.Ithelpspeoplecleannewobstacleontheroad.15.WhatinfluencedoesKar-gohaveontheUK?A.Itwillcreateover4200
000jobsfordrivers.B.Itwillreducethedeliverycostbyupto90%”C.Itmaycontributetothegrowthofonlinebusiness.D.ItmaymaketheUKlead
intheautonomousmarket.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Everylife-changingdecisionwemakeinourlifeshapesourc
urrentreality.Let’stalkaboutafewwaysthatyoucanuseforreferencewhenmakingyourownlife-changingdecisions.Realizethepowe
rofdecisionmaking.Beforeyoustartmakingadecision,youhavetounderstandwhatadecisiondoes.16Whenyoudecidetopickupaci
garettetosmokeit,thatdecisionmightresultinyourpickinguponeafteronelaterontogetthatsamehighfeeling.Carryyourdecisionout.It
’spointlesstomakeadecisionandjustkeepitinyourhead.17Ifyouwanttomakerealchangesinlife,youhavetoapplyactiontoyourdecisionuntilit’scomple
ted.Tellothersaboutyourdecisions.Tellingotherpeoplewhatwe’regoingtodocanmakeusfollowthrough.Forexample,ifyoudecidetobecomeanearlyriser,youcangot
oaforumandtellpeoplethatyouwillwakeupat6a.m.andkeeponit.18Learnfromyourpastdecisions.It’scommonthatyouaregoingtomessupattimeswhenitcomestomakingdec
isions.19Askyourselfwhatisgoodorbadaboutyourdecisionandwhatyouwilldotomakeabetterdecisionnexttime.20Forexamp
le,ifyoumadethedecisiontolosetenpoundsbynextmonththroughaerobics(有氧运动).Youdon’thavetojustdoaerobics.Youcanbeopentolosingweigh
tthroughdifferentmethodsofdietingaslongasithelpsyoureachyourgoalintheend.A.Maintainaflexibleapproach.B.Enj
oytheprocessofmakingdecisions.C.That’sthesameasnotmakingadecisionatall.D.Italwaystakesalotoftimetomakeadecision.E.Anydecisi
onthatyoumakecausesachainofeventstohappen.F.So,insteadofbeatingyourselfupoverit,learnalessonfromit.G.You’reabletoaccomplishthisbecauseyouf
eelitanobligationtokeepyourword.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Lastweek,Nicol
eShenreceivedapackagefromAmazoncontaininggoodsshehadpurchased.Shealso21________asetofkeysandanIDcardthathad
mistakenlymadetheirwayintoher22________.Atthesightofthem,sheknewsheneededtogetthe23________itemsbacktotheirrightfulo
wner.Afteralittlediggingonsocialmedia,Nicolefoundoutthatthey24________oneAmazonemployeenamedKennethDelerme.Kenneth25________placedtheminthebo
xofitemsforNicole.Withoutthem,Kennethhadhiscartowed(拖)andwas26________tosleepatafriend’sapartment.Throughoutthecourseoftheir27________on
socialmedia,Kennethnoticedsomepeople28________thathe“swab”asawaytothankNicole.Itwasatthattimethathefoundoutthat
Shen’s3-year-oldsonRomansufferedfroma(n)29________disease.Andthepoorboywas30________abonemarrow(骨髓)match.InRoman’s31___
_____,itmeansthathecan’tproducewhitebloodcellsonhisown,whichmeansevenacoldcould32________him.SotheShenfamilyhasbeen
33________abonemarrowmatchforRomansothatRomancould34________getatransplant.Eagerto35________,Kennethagreedtog
etswabbedand36________enlisted(得到…...的帮助)thehelpofseveralfamilymembersandfriendsaswell.“Allmyfriendsandfamilyare37________tohelpRomanorotherpeopl
ethatneedbonemarrowtransplants,”hesaid.ForShen,this38________thatdespitetheseriousillness,thecommunityisn’tpowerlesstohelp.Anddes
pitesomepitfalls(陷阱)ofsocialmedia,thisstoryservesasa(n)39________ofhowitcanbeusedtodogoodandevensavelives;onegoodturn40___
_____another.21.A.borrowedB.noticedC.boughtD.selected22.A.routineB.positionC.orderD.form23.A.missingB.uselessC.
specificD.valuable24.A.relatedtoB.belongedtoC.turnedtoD.adaptedto25.A.deliberatelyB.occasionallyC.actuallyD.accidentally2
6.A.invitedB.convincedC.refusedD.forced27.A.discussionB.correspondenceC.debateD.comment28.A.demandingB.commandingC.suggestingD.insisting29.A.ra
reB.mentalC.commonD.incurable30.A.inneedofB.infearofC.insupportofD.inchargeof31.A.hospitalB.caseC.lifeD.tr
eatment32.A.injureB.saveC.killD.warn33.A.askingforB.callingforC.payingforD.searchingfor34.A.possiblyB
.graduallyC.finallyD.cheerfully35.A.escapeB.helpC.functionD.recover36.A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet37.A.readyB.cu
riousC.satisfiedD.faithful38.A.explainsB.mattersC.declaresD.proves39.A.experienceB.messageC.reportD.example40.A.defeatsB.deservesC.apprec
iatesD.describes第II卷(共80分)41第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Aphenomenon
knownas"in-need-of-praise"hastakenChinesesocialmediabystorm.UserscannowjoinachatgrouponWeChatorQQ,wheretheywill(1).________
__(praise)andgainencouragementfromothers—foraprice.The"in-need-ofpraise"chatgroupsareareflectionofChineseculture(2).__________valu
esmodestyandhumility(谦逊),leadingmanypeopletooftencovertheirtrueemotions.InChineseculture,(3).___________(op
en)seekingandgivingpraiseisuncommon.ThetrendseemedtohavestartedwithachatgroupontheplatformDoubanfouryearsago.SinceMarchmanyotherchatgroups(4).___
_________(become)popular,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Forthem,(5).__________(gain)recognitionfrompeersismoreimport
antthangettingapprovalfromolder(6).___________(generation).Theycanfeel(7).____________senseofbelongingandgainpraiseinthesechatgroups,w
hichis(8).___________(benefit)totheirmentalhealth.It'salsoanoutletforuserstoshow(9)._____________(kind)andsupporteachothe
r.Lifepressurecanbebigenough,soweneedtobesurroundedbywarmwords,orevensomeblindconfidence.Butanyonereceivingorgivingpraiseinsuchg
roupsshouldbecautious.Thebiggestriskistheconstantfocusonthe"falseself,"whichmakes(10)._____________har
dertoseethe"trueself".42第三节:短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其
下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJenny,Welcometo
myschool!Whenyouarrive,therewillbeapartyforyouholdingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Aft
erthat,youcangotoyourhostfamilythatyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanhavemealstogetherchattinganythingthatint
erestsus.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowyouaroundsomefamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseourcitywashometokites.Ther
earemanykindsofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn'titthegoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeunlessyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Bestwishes.Yours,Z
hangMing43第二节:单句填空(每题1.5分)(1).Theshowstarreda_____________(previous)unknownactresscalledJenniferAniston
.(2).Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith____________(disappoint)looksontheirfaces.(3).Ifhecouldn’tfindhiswayoutoftheforest,
therewouldbelittlechanceof___________(survive).(4).Fromthesefactswecandrawsome_____________(conclude)abou
thowthepyramidswerebuilt.(5).Withmuchrubbish_____________(float)ontheriver,Iappealtoeveryonetoprotectourenviron
ment.(6).Thegovernmenthasmadesomeattemptstomakeopera_____________(access)toawiderpublic.(7).Itgetsusclosetonatureandgivesus____________(relax)from
heavyschoolwork.(8).OriginallycalledLili,sheeventually_____________(short)hernametoLee.(9).AsthewarmAugustdayspassed,Pollyan
nawentvery_____________(frequent)tothegreathouseonPendletonHill.(10).Ithasbeenafewdecades___________thecomputercam
eintobeing.44.单句填空(每题1.5分)(1).Themoreexercisetheyoungstudentstake,the_____________(energy)theybecome.(2).Iftheynewsafetysystem_____________(put
)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.(3).Theyconcentratedalltheirattention_________findingasolutiontotheproblem(
4).Youngpeopleshouldn'tabandonthemselves___________pleasureslikedrinkingandplaying.(5).I_____________(intend)tosendPeteragifttocongratulate
himonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.(6).Katehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook____________(reach)60mill
ionsofar.(7).Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse____________(build)atpresentintheoldfactory.(8).Almost50%ofthose___________(survey)said
thattheysupportedthepresident’sdecision.(9).Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearsto________(plant)treesinthatremoteareaisnowc
onsideredtobeofgreatvalue.(10).________(free)ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.4
5第四节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国外教MrGreen非常喜欢中国民间音乐。请你给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加你校组织的师生民乐演奏会,内容包括:1.提出邀请;2.演奏会时间、地点、活动安排等;3.表示期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行
文连贯。参考词汇:民乐演奏会FolkMusicConcert____________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________答案阅读理解1题2分,共20题,共40分1--3:CDA4--7:BDAC8--11:CBAC12--15:DDBC16--20:ECGFA(设置ABCDEFG七个选项)完形:1题1.5分,共20题,共30分21-25BCABD26-3
0DBCAA31-35BCDAB36-40CADDB41语篇填空1题1.5分,共10题,共15分1bepraised2.which/that3.openly4.havebecome5gaining6.gen
erations7.a8.beneficial9kindness10it42短文改错1题1分,共10分第一处holding改为held第二处attend后的to去掉第三处differently改为different第四处tha
t改为where第五处chatting后加about第六处us改为you第七处spot改为spots第八处was改为is第九处good前的the改为a第十处unless改为if43单句填空1题1.5分,共10题,共15分1previously2disappointed3survival4
conclusions5.floating6accessible7relaxation8shortened9frequently10since44单句填空1题1.5分,共10题,共15分1moreenergetic2hadbeenput3on4to5.hadintended6.havereache
d7.isbeingbuilt8.surveyed9planting10Tofree44作文:25分满[参考范文]DearMrGreen,TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschoolwiththeaimofenrichingour
schoollife.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesefolkmusic,I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.Theconcertistobeheld
at7:00pmthisSundayinthelecturehallofourschool,whichfeaturesalotoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicworks.Someteachersandstudentswillplay
manybeautifulmusicpiecesusingtraditionalinstrumentssuchasErhu,Pipa,Guzhengandsoon.I'msuretheywillgiveyouaveryimpressiveconcer
t,throughwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutChinesefolkmusic.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua