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高二英语试题第I卷(共70分)本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ABestWaystoMakeMoneyOnline◆SellDigitalProductsSellingdigitalproductsmeansneverhavingtokeepphysicalgoods.Youcansellsuchi
temsasWordPressthemes,audiobooks,andPowerPointtemplates(模板)throughamarketplacelikeClickBank.Theamountofmoneyyoucanm
akewillvarygreatlyfromjustafewdollarsamonthtoseveralhundredoreventhousanddollars.Itdependsonthesucce
ssofyourproductsandhowyoumarketthem.◆RunanEtsyStoreDoyouenjoyworkingwithartsandcrafts?SellyouruniquecreationsthroughEtsy
,anonlinemarketplaceforallthingshandmade.Etsysellerslistsuchitemsaspillowcases,dreamcatchers,canvasprints,customshowercurtainsandmore.Y
ousetyourownpricingandEtsytakesasmallcutfromyoursales.◆WorkforMechanicalTurkIfyouarejustlookingforawaytoearnalittlee
xtrapocketmoney,AmazonMechanicalTurkcouldbeagreatsolution.Youcanworkfromhome,writingvideodescriptions,translating
apaper,orperformingonlineresearch.Thebarriertoentryisreallylowandyoucanstartmakingmoneyrightaway.◆MakeMoneyThroughYourPodcasts
(播客)Manypeoplestartpodcastingasahobby,buttheseaudioshowscanalsobeareliablesourceofincome.SimilartobloggingandYouTubechannels,podcast
scanbechangedintomoneythroughadvertisements.Oneofthegreatestchallengeswillbegrowingyouraudiencethroughpodcastdirecto
rieslikeiTunes.Thepotentialisthereifyouraudienceislargeenoughandyouattracttherightpartnerships.1.Whatdoyouneedto
makemuchmoneybysellingdigitalproducts?A.Plentyofpatiencetosellthem.B.Alargewarehousetostoregoods.C.Yourcreativityandmarketingskills.D.Enoughtimeto
makedigitalproducts.2.What’stheadvantageofMechanicalTurk?A.Doingtasksthatneednoskill.B.Attractingmanyyoungpe
ople.C.Workingwithflexibility.D.Makingmoneyeasily.3.Whatshouldyoudotoearngoodmoneythroughpodcasts?A.Toexte
ndyourinfluence.B.Tocreateexcellentproducts.C.Toputforwarduniqueideas.D.Totreatpodcastsasagoodcareer.【答案】1.C2.D3.A【解析】【
分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种通过网络赚钱的方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第一部分“Theamountofmoneyyoucanmakewillvarygreatlyfromjustafewdollarsamonth
toseveralhundredoreventhousanddollars.Itdependsonthesuccessofyourproductsandhowyoumarketthem.”可知,你每月能挣的钱从几美元到几百甚至几千美元不等。这取决于你产品的成功以及你如何营销它们。所以你需要你的
创造力和推销技能才能靠卖电子产品赚钱”。故选C项。【2题详解】推理判断题。由第三部分“Youcanworkfromhome,writingvideodescriptions,translatingapaper,orperformingonlineresearch
.Thebarriertoentryisreallylowandyoucanstartmakingmoneyrightaway.”可知,你可以在家工作,写视频描述,翻译论文,或者进行在线研究。MechanicalTurk的进入门槛低,只要加入
马上就可以赚到钱。由此可以推断它的一个优势就是可以很轻松赚到钱。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。由最后一部分“SimilartobloggingandYouTubechannels,podcastscanbechangedintomoneythroughadvertiseme
nts.OneofthegreatestchallengeswillbegrowingyouraudiencethroughpodcastdirectorieslikeiTunes.Thepotentialisthereifyoura
udienceislargeenoughandyouattracttherightpartnerships.”可知,播客是通过广告赚钱的。播客最大的挑战就是要通过一些网站比如iTunes来涨粉。如果粉丝够多的话,你就可以通过吸引合适的商家投放广告来挣钱。综上,可以推断播
客要赚钱的话就是要涨粉、吸引商家、投放广告。即扩大自己的影响力。故选A项。BOnthenightofAugust24,2001,mylastnightoffreedombeforemyfreshmanofhighschoolstarted,everythingchangedwhenmyfrie
nd'scarhitaguardrail(护栏)withmeinside.Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,Ijustkepttellingmyselftohold
on.WeekslaterImadeadealwiththehospitalstaffthatonceIcouldrollontomyside,Icouldbedischarged.Iamproudtosaythatju
stoneshortweeklater,Iwasgoinghome.ThedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftonevergiveupandtoalwayslivelifetothefullest.InFebruaryof2013
,mylifewasforeverchangedwhenIattendedtheExecutiveAssistantOrganization'sBehindEveryLeaderevent.Duringthe
conference,asweetladybythenameofAlissonFrewdaredtoaskmewhyIdidnotwearaprosthesis(假肢).Myshortandsimpleanswerwas,"Id
on'thavesixtythousanddollars."ThenextmorningIwasintearsasIlearnedthatAlisson,JeffHoffman,founderofPriceline,andadozenotherpeo
ple,hadboughtaprosthesisforme.Fromthefirststep,itwasapparenttomejusthowmuchthiswouldmeantome.ForayearIad
justedtothelegandsettledintoeverydaylife,untilonedayIrealizedIwasmakingalifebutnotlivingone.Afteralmost13yearsofthinkingth
atIwasconfident,Ihadanunfamiliarfeelingsweepoverme.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,IwasnotonlyconfidentbutIwasempowered!Idesiredtohelpthosearou
ndme,tohavethemexperiencethisunbelievablefeelingforthemselves.InAprilof2014,Istartedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeonaposteratherfa
vouriteclothingstoreandsay,"Wow,sheisamazing,andsheonlyhasoneleg.Icoulddothattoosomeday,eventhoughIhaveadisability."4.Whatdowek
nowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Shewashumorousandoutgoing.B.Shewasdeterminedandoptimistic.C.Shewasintelligentandhardworking.D.S
hewasgenerousandkind-hearted.5.Whywastheauthor'slifechangedforeverin2013?A.Sheattendedanimportantconference.B.
Shemetsomefamouspeople.C.Shejoinedanorganization.D.Shegotapreciousgift.6.Howwilltheauthorhelpthosearou
ndher?A.Byinspiringthem.B.Byentertainingthem.C.Bydoingvoluntarywork.D.Byofferingfinancialsupport.7.Whatwouldbethe
besttitleforthetext?A.AnExpensiveGiftfromStrangersB.HowISurvivedATerribleAccidentC.ILostaLegbutGaineda
PurposeD.StayStrongintheFaceofDisability【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C【解析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者在经历车祸后的坚强,以及作者打算以自己为榜样激励他人。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehos
pital,Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon…Iwasgoinghome.ThedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftonevergiveupandtoalwayslivelifetothefullest.得知,我失去了右腿
的大部分。在医院里,我一直告诉自己坚持住…我正要回家。离开医院的那天,我对自己许下了一个承诺:永不放弃,永远活得充实。由此判断她既坚强又乐观。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段ThenextmorningIwasintearsasIlearnedthatAlisson,Jeff
Hoffman,founderofPriceline,andadozenotherpeople,hadboughtaprosthesisforme.得知,作者2013年参加一次活动时意外获得一条昂贵的假肢,从此生活发生重大变化,后来成为模特。这是一个特殊的礼物。故选D。【6
题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Idesiredtohelpthosearoundme,tohavethemexperiencethisunbelievablefeelingforthemselves.得知,我想帮助我周围的人,让他们
体验这种不可思议的自我感觉。由此判断出作者通过激励别人来帮助他们。故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文前半部分讲述了作者在经历车祸后的坚强,后半部分讲述作者打算如何以自己为榜样激励他人。因此最佳标题为“我失去了一条腿,但有了目标”。故选C。CWehumanslovetostar
eintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours-about10hoursand39minutesaday-atourcomputers,smartphones,tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforu
s?Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromag
netic(电磁的)radiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit’struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snos
cientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis,whichiswhyblue-light-blockingglasse
saresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere’snoevidencethatitmaybec
ausingseriousdamage,”Dr.RahulKhurana,clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexpo
sureisnothingnew.Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.Butifbluelightisn’tharmful,thenwhyareweconst
antlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe’relookingatourscreens?Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲劳):Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociat
edwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight,itseems,isn’tthecause.Instead,oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soif
eyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.8.Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A.Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B.
Ithastheshortestwavelength.C.Itmaycomefromelectronicdevices.D.Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.9.Whatcausesthepopularityofblue-lig
ht-blockingglasses?A.Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B.Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C.Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D.Scientificunderstandin
gofbluelight.10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B.Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C.Bluelightmayconn
ectwithtiredeyes.D.Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.11.Accordingtothetext,wearingblue-light-blockingglassesm
aybe________.A.tiringB.harmfulC.uselessD.beneficial【答案】8.C9.B10.A11.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们描述了蓝光是一种能产生大量能量的短波长的电磁辐射类型。人们错误地认为蓝光会对眼睛造成伤害
,所以导致了防蓝光眼镜的流行。还解释了眼睛疲劳的真正原因,以及蓝色遮光镜是无效的。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Itmightbemainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexpos
ingourselvestobluelight.可知这可能主要是因为当我们盯着我们的设备时,我们把自己暴露在蓝光中。由此可知,蓝光可能来自电子设备。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Whileit’s
truethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,there’snoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeop
lestillthinkitis,whichiswhyblue-light-blockingglassesaresopopular.可知虽然光线确实会在某些情况下伤害我们的眼睛,但是没有科学证据表明蓝光对我们的眼睛有害。但许多人仍然认为它是,这就是为什么防蓝光眼镜如
此受欢迎的原因。由此可知,人们对蓝光的有害影响的观念导致了防蓝光眼镜的流行。故选B。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Infact,thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.More
over,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlight.可知事实上,太阳是蓝光的最大来源。此外,蓝光也存在于LED灯中。由此可推知,接触蓝光几乎是不可避免的。故选A。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最
后一段中Soifeyestrainistheissue,blue-light-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.可知因此,如果眼睛疲劳是问题所在,那么防蓝光眼镜可能用处不大。由此可知,戴上防蓝光眼镜
可能没用。故选C。DKar-goistheinventionoftheUnitedKingdom-basedAcademyofRobotics,whichdescribesitas”Europe'sfirstroad-w
orthyautonomousdeliveryvehicle".UsingAI,thisautonomousdeliveryvehicleofferscustomersanapp---similartooneusedwhenorderingataxi-allow
ingthemtochoosewhenandwheretheirpackagesaredelivered.CormpanieslikeTeslaandAmazonhaveinvestedheavilyin
autonomousvehicles,whichhavethepotentialtocreateaseaofchangesinbusinessandsociety.Resemblingsomethinglikeagreeneggonwheel
s,Kar-go'saimistoreducethecostofwhat'sknownasthe"lastmiledeliverychallenge".Thisisthefinalstageofyouronlinepackage'sjourney,fromalocalwarehousetoyo
urfrontdoor.Laborcosts,payingdrivers,thecostoffuelandthevehiclecostsformaintainingsmallvehiclesallcontributetomakingthisthemostexpen
sivepartofthedeliveryprocess.Thefirstpartofthepackage'sjourneyisfarcheaper,withhighvolumesofpackagesbeingtransp
ortedtoandfromthesamelocation.However,attheotherend,driversdeliversmallershipmentstoseveraldifferentlocatio
nswheretherecipientmaynotevenbeavailabletocollect.WiththelatestAItechnology,Kar-gowilldelivergoodssafely,sustainablyandins
tyle.TheAIvehicleusesspecialtechnologytobecomeanexpertonitsownindividualroute,learningfrompastexperiencesinordertohelpitself
dealwithnewfutureobstacles(障碍物)ontheroad.Kar-goalsohasitsveryowninternalsortingsystem,allowingthevehicle
transportpackagesinthecorrectorderfordelivery.By2030,theSocietyofMotorManufacturersandTraderspredictstheautonomousmarke
tcouldadd$62billionineconomicgrowthintheUK,creatingmorethan420,000newjobs.Eletric,self-driving,economicandcapableofworking24/7,Kar-gopromise
storeducethelastmiledeliverycostbyupto90%,providinganefficientsolutiontotherapidly-expandingonlineretail(零售)market.12.Fromthefirstpara
graphweknowKar-go__________.A.isanappusedtoorderataxiB.isEurope'sfirstautonomousvehicleC.hascreatedgreatchangesinbusinessandsocie
tyD.transportsgoodsatcustomers'convenience13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.HowKar-godeliversthegood
s.B.WhatchallengesKar-gomayface.C.Howthedriversreducedeliverycost.D.Whythelastmiledeliveryisexpensive.14.WhatistheadvantageoftheAItechnologyusedbyKar
-go?A.Ithasanadvancedinternalsortingsystem.B.Itenablesvehiclestoworkmoreefficiently.C.Itmakesadriverbecomeanexpertintraffic.D.Ithelpspeopleclea
nnewobstacleontheroad.15.WhatinfluencedoesKar-gohaveontheUK?A.Itwillcreateover4200000jobsfordrivers.B.Itwillreducethedeliverycostbyupto
90%”C.Itmaycontributetothegrowthofonlinebusiness.D.ItmaymaketheUKleadintheautonomousmarket.【答案】12.D13.D14.B15.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章
介绍了一款新发明—Kar-go,它可能会有效减少最后一公里运输的成本,带来线上零售的增长。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“UsingAI,thisautonomousdeliveryvehicleofferscustomers
anapp-similartooneusedwhenorderingataxi-allowingthemtochoosewhenandwheretheirpackagesaredelivered.”可知利用人工智能,这款自动送货车为顾客提供了一个应用程序,类似于订购出租车时使用的应用程序,
允许他们选择包裹何时何地送达。所以这个发明是一款给客户带来方便的交通工具。故选D项。【13题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知劳动力成本、支付司机的费用、燃料成本和维护小型车辆的车辆成本,都使得这成为交付过程中最昂贵的部分。所以第二段主要是描述为什么最后
一英里的运输如此昂贵。故选D项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Kar-goalsohasitsveryowninternalsortingsystem,allowingthevehicletransportpackagesin
thecorrectorderfordelivery.”,可知Kar-go也有自己的内部分拣系统,允许车辆按照正确的顺序运送包裹,所以它可以让交通工具更加高效。故选C项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kar
-gopromisestoreducethelastmiledeliverycostbyupto90%,providinganefficientsolutiontotherapidly-expandingonlineretailmarket.”可知Kar-go承诺降低最后一英里
的交付成本90%,为在线零售市场提供一个有效的解决方案。所以它可能会推动在线交易的增长。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Everylife-changingdeci
sionwemakeinourlifeshapesourcurrentreality.Let’stalkaboutafewwaysthatyoucanuseforreferencewhenmakingyourownlife-changingdecision
s.Realizethepowerofdecisionmaking.Beforeyoustartmakingadecision,youhavetounderstandwhatadecisiondoes.___16___Whenyoudecidetopickupacigarette
tosmokeit,thatdecisionmightresultinyourpickinguponeafteronelaterontogetthatsamehighfeeling.Carryyourdecisionout.It’spoi
ntlesstomakeadecisionandjustkeepitinyourhead___17___Ifyouwanttomakerealchangesinlife,youhavetoapplyactiontoyourdecisionuntil
it’scompleted.Tellothersaboutyourdecisions.Tellingotherpeoplewhatwe’regoingtodocanmakeusfollowthrough.Forexample,ifyo
udecidetobecomeanearlyriser,youcangotoaforumandtellpeoplethatyouwillwakeupat6a.m.andkeeponit.___18___Learnfromyourpastdecisions.It’scommonthatyouareg
oingtomessupattimeswhenitcomestomakingdecisions.___19___Askyourselfwhatisgoodorbadaboutyourdecisionandwhatyouwilldotomakeabetterdeci
sionnexttime.___20___Forexample,ifyoumadethedecisiontolosetenpoundsbynextmonththroughaerobics(有氧运动).Youdon’thavetojustdoaerobics.Youcanbeop
entolosingweightthroughdifferentmethodsofdietingaslongasithelpsyoureachyourgoalintheend.A.Maintainaflexibleapproach.B.Enjoythepr
ocessofmakingdecisions.C.That’sthesameasnotmakingadecisionatall.D.Italwaystakesalotoftimetomakeadecision.E.Anydecisionthatyoumakecausesachainofeven
tstohappen.F.So,insteadofbeatingyourselfupoverit,learnalessonfromit.G.You’reabletoaccomplishthisbecauseyo
ufeelitanobligationtokeepyourword.【答案】16.E17.C18.G19.F20.A【解析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了做决定时应该注意的问题。【16题详解】结合后文Whenyoudecidetopickup
acigarettetosmokeit,thatdecisionmightresultinyourpickinguponeafteronelaterontogetthatsamehighfeeling.(当你决定拿起一支烟来抽的时候,这个决定可能会导致你一支接一支地抽,
从而获得同样的快感。)E.Anydecisionthatyoumakecausesachainofeventstohappen.你所做的任何决定都会导致一连串的事件发生。符合后文描述,一旦决定了抽一支烟就会
导致一连串地一直抽烟。故选E项。【17题详解】结合前文It’spointlesstomakeadecisionandjustkeepitinyourhead.(做一个决定并把它记在脑子里是没有意义的)C.That’s
thesameasnotmakingadecisionatall.这和根本不做决定是一样的。承接上文没有意义的决定和不做决定是一样的。故选C项。【18题详解】结合前文Tellingotherpeoplewhatwe’regoingtodo
canmakeusfollowthrough.(告诉别人我们要做什么可以让我们坚持到底。)G.You’reabletoaccomplishthisbecauseyoufeelitanobligationto
keepyourword.你之所以能做到这一点,是因为你觉得守信是一种义务。解释前文告诉别人可以让我们坚持到底的原因。故选G项。【19题详解】结合前文It’scommonthatyouaregoingtome
ssupattimeswhenitcomestomakingdecisions.(在做决定的时候,你常常会陷入困境。)F.So,insteadofbeatingyourselfupoverit,learnalessonfromit.所以,与其为此痛打自己
,不如从中吸取教训。给出前文陷入困境时的解决办法和态度。故选F项。【20题详解】结合后文Forexample,ifyoumadethedecisiontolosetenpoundsbynextmonththroughaerobics(有氧运动).Youdon’thavetojustdoae
robics.Youcanbeopentolosingweightthroughdifferentmethodsofdietingaslongasithelpsyoureachyourgoalintheend.(例如,如果
你下个月决定通过有氧运动减肥10磅。你不必只做有氧运动。你可以通过不同的节食方法来减肥,只要它能帮助你最终达到你的目标。想要减肥不一定只靠一种方法,可以采取多种方法达到同一目的。)A.Maintainaflexibleap
proach.保持灵活的方法。符合本段大意。故选A项。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。Lastweek,Nic
oleShenreceivedapackagefromAmazoncontaininggoodsshehadpurchased.Shealso____21____asetofkeysandanIDcardtha
thadmistakenlymadetheirwayintoher_____22_____.Atthesightofthem,sheknewsheneededtogetthe____23____itemsbacktotheirrightfulowner.After
alittlediggingonsocialmedia,Nicolefoundoutthatthey____24____oneAmazonemployeenamedKennethDelerme.Kenneth_____25_____placedthe
mintheboxofitemsforNicole.Withoutthem,Kennethhadhiscartowed(拖)andwas____26____tosleepatafriend’sapartment.Throug
houtthecourseoftheir_____27_____onsocialmedia,Kennethnoticedsomepeople_____28_____thathe“swab”asaway
tothankNicole.ItwasatthattimethathefoundoutthatShen’s3-year-oldsonRomansufferedfroma(n)_____29_____disease.Andthepoorboywas_______30_______abonem
arrow(骨髓)match.InRoman’s_______31_______,itmeansthathecan’tproducewhitebloodcellsonhisown,whichmeansevenacoldcould______32______him.So
theShenfamilyhasbeen______33______abonemarrowmatchforRomansothatRomancould_______34_______getatransplant.Eagerto______35______,Kennethagreedtogets
wabbedand_______36_______enlisted(得到…的帮助)thehelpofseveralfamilymembersandfriendsaswell.“Allmyfriendsandfamilyare___
____37_______tohelpRomanorotherpeoplethatneedbonemarrowtransplants,”hesaid.ForShen,this_______38_______thatdespitetheseriousillne
ss,thecommunityisn’tpowerlesstohelp.Anddespitesomepitfalls(陷阱)ofsocialmedia,thisstoryservesasa(n)_______39_______ofho
witcanbeusedtodogoodandevensavelives;onegoodturn_______40_______another.21.A.borrowedB.noticedC.boughtD.selected22.A.routin
eB.positionC.orderD.form23.A.missingB.uselessC.specificD.valuable24.A.relatedtoB.belongedtoC.turnedtoD.adaptedto25.A.deliber
atelyB.occasionallyC.actuallyD.accidentally26.A.invitedB.convincedC.refusedD.forced27.A.discussionB.correspo
ndenceC.debateD.comment28.A.demandingB.commandingC.suggestingD.insisting29.A.rareB.mentalC.commonD.incurable3
0.A.inneedofB.infearofC.insupportofD.inchargeof31.A.hospitalB.caseC.lifeD.treatment32.A.injureB.saveC.killD.warn33.A.askingforB.callingforC.pa
yingforD.searchingfor34.A.possiblyB.graduallyC.finallyD.cheerfully35.A.escapeB.helpC.functionD.recover36.A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet37.A.readyB.c
uriousC.satisfiedD.faithful38.A.explainsB.mattersC.declaresD.proves39.A.experienceB.messageC.reportD.exa
mple40.A.defeatsB.deservesC.appreciatesD.describes【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.B25.D26.D27.B28.C29.A30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.B36.C37.A38.D39.D
40.B【解析】这是一篇哲理性记叙文。文章通过NicoleShen把钥匙和身份证还给失主,以及他三岁的儿子Roman要换骨髓得到失主Kenneth帮助的故事,告诉人们“善有善报”。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:她还注意到一串钥匙和一张身份证错误地进入了她的订单。A.borrowed借入;B.noticed注意到;C.bought买;D.selected选择。根据第1空后的asetofkeysandanIDcardthathadmistakenlymadetheirw
ayintoher“一串钥匙和一张身份证,而这些钥匙和身份证却误闯进了……”,可知这是她“注意到”。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她还注意到一串钥匙和一张身份证错误地进入了她的订单。A.routine常规;B.
position位置;C.order订单,命令,顺序;D.form表格。根据第一段第一句Lastweek,NicoleShenreceivedapackagefromAmazoncontaininggoodsshehadpurchased.可知,一串钥匙和一张身份证错误地被装进了“货物”里。故选
C。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一看到这些东西,她就知道她需要把这些丢失的东西物归原主。A.missing丢失的;B.useless没用的;C.specific特殊的,特定的;D.valuable有价值的。根据第3空后的itemsbacktothe
irrightfulowner.“物归原主”,可知此处指“丢失的”东西。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词组。句意:妮可在社交媒体上查了一下后,发现这些照片是亚马逊员工Kenneth的。A.relatedto与……有关;B.belongedto属于;C.turnedto求助于;D.adaptedto
适应于。根据第4空前后的内容Afteralittlediggingonsocialmedia,Nicolefoundoutthatthey和oneAmazonemployeenamedKennethDelerme.可知,照片“属于”亚马逊员工Kenneth的。
故选B。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:Kenneth不小心把它们放在给NicoleShen的盒子里了。A.deliberately故意地;B.occasionally偶尔,间或;C.actually事实上;D.accidentally意外地,偶然地。根据第5空后的placedthemin
theboxofitemsforNicole.“把它们放在给Nicole的盒子里。”再根据第2空前的hadmistakenlymadetheirway可知,Kenneth“意外地”放错了钥匙和身份证。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有了它们,Kenne
th的车被拖走,被迫睡在朋友的公寓里。A.invited邀请;B.convinced使确信;C.refused拒绝;D.forced强迫。Kenneth没有了钥匙和身份证,所以有些事情“被迫”去做。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他们在社交媒体上的通信过
程中,Kenneth注意到一些人建议他用“拭子”来感谢妮可。A.discussion讨论;B.correspondence通信,一致;C.debate辩论;D.comment评论。根据第7空后的onsocialm
edia“在社交媒体上”,可知,此处指他们在“通信”中。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他们在社交媒体上的通信过程中,Kenneth注意到一些人建议他用“拭子”来感谢妮可。A.demanding需要;B.c
ommanding指挥;C.suggesting建议;D.insisting坚持。根据第8空后的he“swab”asawaytothankNicole.可知此处指在网上Kenneth得到一些人的“建议”。故选C。【29题详解】考
查形容词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,他发现NicoleShen三岁的儿子罗曼得了一种罕见的疾病。A.rare罕见的;B.mental精神的;C.common共同的,普遍的;D.incurable不能治愈的。根据第10空后的abonemarrow(骨髓)match.可
知,此处指得了“罕见的”病。故选A。【30题详解】考查词组。句意:这个可怜的男孩需要骨髓匹配。A.inneedof需要……时;B.infearof对……惧怕;C.insupportof支持;D.inchargeof负责,管理。根据第10空后的abonemarrow(
骨髓)match.可知,这种病“需要”换骨髓。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:对Roman来说,这意味着他不能自己产生白细胞,这意味着即使是感冒也会杀死他。A.hospital医院;B.case情况;C.life生活;
D.treatment治疗。根据第11空后的itmeansthathecan’tproducewhitebloodcellsonhisown,“这意味着他不能自己产生白细胞,”可知,此处指Roman的“情况”。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对
Roman来说,这意味着他不能自己产生白细胞,这意味着即使是感冒也会杀死他。A.injure伤害;B.save挽救;C.kill杀死;D.warn警告。根据第12空前的itmeansthathecan’tproducewhitebloodcellsonhiso
wn,“这意味着他不能自己产生白细胞,”可知,此处指即使感冒也会“杀死”他。故选C。【33题详解】考查动词词组。句意:所以沈家一直在为Roman寻找合适的骨髓,这样Roman就有可能接受骨髓移植。A.askingfor请求;B.callingfor要求;C.pay
ingfor支付;D.searchingfor寻找。根据第13空后的abonemarrowmatchforRoman“Roman的骨髓匹配”,可知,此处指为Roman“寻找”匹配的骨髓。故选D。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以沈家一直在为Roman寻找合适的骨髓,
这样Roman就有可能接受骨髓移植。A.possibly很可能;B.gradually逐渐地;C.finally最后;D.cheerfully愉快地。根据第14空后的getatransplant.“得到骨髓移植”,可知此处指只有找到匹
配的骨髓才“有可能”做骨髓移植。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Kenneth很想帮忙,他同意去拭子,甚至还请了几位家人和朋友帮忙。A.escape逃跑;B.help帮助;C.function运行;D.r
ecover恢复。根据第15空后的Kennethagreedtogetswabbed“Kenneth同意去拭子”,可知,肯尼斯愿意去“帮忙”。故选B。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:Kenneth很想帮忙,他同意去拭子,甚至还请了几
位家人和朋友帮忙。A.still仍然;B.ever曾经;C.even甚至;D.yet但是。根据第16空后的enlisted(得到…的帮助)thehelpofseveralfamilymembersandfriendsaswell.“得到了一些家庭成员和朋友的帮
助。”可知,此处指Kenneth“甚至”请人帮忙。故选C。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我所有的朋友和家人都愿意帮助Roman或其他需要骨髓移植的人。A.ready有准备的;B.curious好奇的;C.satisfied感到满意的
;D.faithful忠实的。固定搭配:bereadytodosth.“准备去做某事”。此处指“准备”去帮助他人。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对沈来说,这证明了尽管他病得很重,但社区并不是无能为力。A.explains解释;B.matters重要;C.declares宣布;
D.proves证明。根据第18空后的despitetheseriousillness,thecommunityisn’tpowerlesstohelp.可知,此处指“结果证明”社区可以帮助Shen’s3-year-oldsonRoman。故选D。【39题详解】考查名
词词义辨析。句意:尽管社交媒体存在一些陷阱,但这个故事为我们提供了一个如何利用社交媒体做好事,甚至拯救生命的例子。A.experience经历,经验;B.message消息;C.report报告;D.ex
ample例子。根据第19空前后的内容despitesomepitfalls(陷阱)ofsocialmedia,thisstoryservesas和ofhowitcanbeusedtodogoodandevensavelives可知,关于Roman的故事只是社交媒体救
人的一个“例子”。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:善有善报。A.defeats击败;B.deserves应得;C.appreciates欣赏,感激;D.describes描述。通过本文的故事告诉人们:善意“应受”另一个善意,即“善有善报”。故选B。第II卷(共80分)第一节
:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Aphenomenonknownas"in-need-of-praise"has
takenChinesesocialmediabystorm.UserscannowjoinachatgrouponWeChatorQQ,wheretheywill____41____(praise)andgainencouragementfromoth
ers—foraprice.The"in-need-ofpraise"chatgroupsareareflectionofChineseculture____42____valuesmodestyandhumility(谦逊),lead
ingmanypeopletooftencovertheirtrueemotions.InChineseculture,____43____(open)seekingandgivingpraiseisun
common.ThetrendseemedtohavestartedwithachatgroupontheplatformDoubanfouryearsago.SinceMarchmanyotherchatgroups____44____(become)popul
ar,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Forthem,______45______(gain)recognitionfrompeersismoreimportantthangettingapprovalfromo
lder______46______(generation).Theycanfeel_____47_____senseofbelongingandgainpraiseinthesechatgroups,whichis_____48_____(benefit)totheirmentalhealth
.It'salsoanoutletforuserstoshow_____49_____(kind)andsupporttoeachother.Lifepressurecanbebigenough,soweneedtobesurrou
ndedbywarmwords,orevensomeblindconfidence.Butanyonereceivingorgivingpraiseinsuchgroupsshouldbecautious.Thebiggestriskistheconstantfocu
sonthe“falseself”,whichmakes____50____hardertoseethe“trueself”.【答案】41.bepraised42.which/that43.openly44.havebecome45.gaining46.generations47.a48.ben
eficial49.kindness50.it【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了近年来在年轻人中兴起的一种“求赞”的聊天群。作者从中国文化以及年轻人心理角度分析了这种现象产生的原因。最后也对这种现
象提出了一些警示。【41题详解】考查被动语态。句意:用户可以加入微信或者QQ上的聊天群。在群里他们付钱的话会得到其他成员的赞扬和鼓励。分析句子成分可知,they和praise之间是被动关系,所以这里要用动词被动语态。故填bepraised。【42题详解】考查定语从句
引导词。句意:中国的文化提倡内敛谦逊,导致很多人隐藏他们真实的情感。这种“求赞”的聊天群正是这种文化价值观的体现。分析句子结构可知,句子主干部分为thechatgroupareareflectionofChineseculture,空格引导的从
句做culture的定语。先行词为culture,先行词在后面的从句中做主语,故填which/that。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:在中国文化中,人们不会经常公开寻求、给予赞扬。分析句子结构可知,句子主语为seekin
gandgivingpraise,动名词做主语。此处为动词化的动名词,我们用副词来修饰动名词,意为“公开寻求、给予赞扬”。故填openly。【44题详解】考查现在完成时态。句意:从三月开始,尤其是在年轻人中间,许多其他的聊天群也开
始流行起来,句子中出现了完成时标志词since,since后面加过去的一个时间点,主句通常用现在完成时态,表示动作从过去某个时间开始一直延续到现在。这里主语为chatgroups,遵循主谓一致原则,故填havebecome。【45题详解】考查动名词。句意:对他们来说,从同龄人那里获得认可要比从
长辈那里得到认可更加重要。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句子中做主语,句子中出现than,than前后名词进行对比,than后面为gettingapprovalfrom,所以前面主语也要形式一致,用动名词形式做主语。故填gaining。【46题详解】考查名
词复数。句意:对他们来说,从同龄人那里获得认可要比从长辈那里得到认可更加重要。generation意为“一代人”,为可数名词。oldergenerations意为“老一辈的人,长辈”。这里generation用复数形式,统称比自己年长的人。且ge
neration前无任何冠词,所以用复数形式。故填generations。【47题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:他们可以感受到一种归属感。sense意为“感觉”,为可数名词。asenseofbelonging为固定表达,意为“归
属感”。sense发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。【48题详解】考查固定用法。句意:他们可以感受到一种归属感。在这些聊天群里获得赞扬有助于他们的心理健康。bebeneficialto为固定表达,意为“对…
…有益”。故填beneficial。【49题详解】考查名词。句意:这也是一种使用户可以相互表达善意和支持的方式。分析句子结构可知,空格处做动词show的宾语,空格处与名词support并列,所以也要填名词形式。故填kindness。【50题详解】考查it做形式宾语。句意:最大的风险在于
我们一直关注“假我”,导致认识到“真我”会变得更难。分析句子结构可知,定语从句中makes作谓语,toseethe“trueself”为动词不定式作真正的宾语,空格处缺形式宾语it。故填it。第二节(每题1.5分)单句填空51.Theshowstarreda__
___________(previous)unknownactresscalledJenniferAniston.52.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith____________(disappoint)looksonth
eirfaces.53.Ifhecouldn’tfindhiswayoutoftheforest,therewouldbelittlechanceof___________(survive).54.From
thesefactswecandrawsome_____________(conclude)abouthowthepyramidswerebuilt.55.Withmuchrubbish_____________(float)ontheriver,
Iappealtoeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.56.Thegovernmenthasmadesomeattemptstomakeopera_____________(
access)toawiderpublic.57.Itgetsusclosetonatureandgivesus____________(relax)fromheavyschoolwork.58.OriginallycalledLili,sheeventuall
y_____________(short)hernametoLee.59.AsthewarmAugustdayspassed,Pollyannawentvery_____________(frequent)tothegreathouseonPendletonHill
.60.Ithasbeenafewdecades___________thecomputercameintobeing.【答案】51.previously52.disappointed53.survival54.conclusions55.floating56.acc
essible57.relaxation58.shortened59.frequently60.since【解析】【51题详解】考查副词。句意:这部剧由一位名叫詹妮弗·安妮斯顿的女演员主演。修饰形容词unknown用副词,故填previously。【52题详解】考
查形容词。句意:一个接一个,求职者带着失望的表情离开了面试官的办公室。修饰名词looks(表情)用形容词,disappointed意为“失望的”,disappointing意为“令人失望的”,故填disappointed。【53题详解】考查名词。句意:如果他找不到走出森林的路,生存的
机会就很小了。介词of后用名词,survive的名词为survival,故填survival。【54题详解】考查名词。句意:从这些事实我们可以得出一些关于金字塔是如何建造的结论。形容词some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数形式,conclude的名词形式为conclusion,故填c
onclusions。【55题详解】考查独立主格结构。句意:河上漂浮着许多垃圾,我呼吁大家保护我们的环境。在with独立主格结构中,逻辑主语rubbish(垃圾)和动词float构成主动关系。故填floating。【56题详解】考查形容词和宾语补足语。句意:政府已作了
一些努力,使歌剧更容易为广大公众所接受。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、过去分词、现在分词等,所以本题使用access的形容词形式accessible,故填a
ccessible。【57题详解】考查名词和双宾语结构。句意:它让我们亲近大自然,让我们从繁重的课业中得到放松。由“givesbsth”可知,应使用relax的名词形式relaxation,故填relaxation。【58题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:她原本叫Lili,最后她把名字缩
短成了Lee。根据eventually可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,shorten和she构成主动关系,故填shortened。【59题详解】考查副词。句意:八月温暖的日子一天天过去,波莉安娜经常去彭德尔顿山上的大房子。修饰动词went用副词,frequent的副词为frequentl
y,故填frequently。【60题详解】考查现在完成时和固定句式。句意:自从计算机问世以来,已经有几十年了。“Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since+从句(一般过去时)/过去时间状语”为固定句式,故填since。
第三节(每题1.5分)单句语法填空61.Themoreexercisetheyoungstudentstake,the_____________(energy)theybecome.62.Iftheirnewsafetysystem
_____________(put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.63.Theyconcentratedalltheirattention_______
__findingasolutiontotheproblem.64.Youngpeopleshouldn’tabandonthemselves___________pleasureslikedrinkingandplaying.65.I_____________(intend)tosendPete
ragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn’tmanageit.66.Katehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook____________(reach)60millionsofar.67
.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse____________(build)atpresentintheoldfactory.68.Almost50%ofthose___________(survey)saidthattheysupportedthepresiden
t’sdecision.69.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyearsto________(plant)treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.70.______
__(free)ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.【答案】61.moreenergetic62.hadbee
nput63.on64.to65.hadintended66.havereached67.isbeingbuilt68.surveyed69.planting70.Tofree【解析】【61题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:年轻学生锻炼得越多,他们就越精力充沛。在系动词become后应
该接形容词作表语;energy是名词,形容词形式为energetic;前面有形容词的比较级形式themoreexercise,此处也用形容词的比较级形式,是“the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”;energetic是多音
节词,比较级形式是前面加more。故填moreenergetic。【62题详解】考查虚拟语气、时态和语态。句意:如果他们使用了新的安全系统,事故就不会发生了。根据主句谓语动词的时态wouldneverhavehappened,句子是对过去发生事情的假设,if从句应该用过去完成时;短语
put…touse“将……付诸使用”;句子的主语theirnewsafetysystem和put之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用过去完成时的被动语态hadbeendone;put是不规则变化动词,过去分词为put。故填hadbeenput。【63题详解】考查固定短语。句意:他们集中全部精力寻找
解决问题的办法。根据句意,此处是短语concentrateone'sattentionon“将注意力集中在……上面”。故填on。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意:年轻人不应该沉溺于饮酒玩乐之类的乐趣中。根据句意,此处是短语abandononeselft
o“沉湎于,纵情于”。故填to。【65题详解】考查时态。句意:我本打算在彼得结婚时送他一件礼物,但我没能做到。根据语境Icouldn’tmanageit.可知,此处应用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的希望、打算或
意图。hadintended意思“本打算……”。故填hadintended。【66题详解】考查时态。句意:凯特创下了新的记录,也就是说,她的新书到目前为止的销量已经达到了6000万册。时间状语sofar意思为“到目前为止”,常常和现在完成时连用;句子的主语thesales是复数意义,谓语动
词应用复数形式。故填havereached。【67题详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:据报道,在这个老工厂里,目前正在建造许多新房子。根据时间状语atpresent,句子应该用现在进行时;句子的主语manyanewhouse和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用
被动语态,因此用正在进行时的被动语态am/is/are+being+done;“manya+单数名词”表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;build是不规则变化动词,过去分词为built。故填isbeingbuilt。【68题详解】考查过去分词。句意:近50%的被调查者表示支持总统
的决定。分析句子结构,所填词是在句中是定语;those和survey之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用过去分词做后置定语。故填surveyed。【69题详解】考查动名词。句意:过去几年里他在那个偏远地区种树所花的时间和精力现在被认为是很有价值的。短语de
vote…to中to是介词,后面接动名词作宾语。故填planting。【70题详解】考查不定式。句意:要将自己从身心的紧张中解脱出来,我们每个人都需要进行深刻思考,并保持内心平静。此处用不定式做目的状语,意思为“为了……”。故填Tofre
e。第四节:短文改错(满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用
斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJenny,Welcometomyschool!Whenyouarrive,therewillbeapartyfory
ouholdingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,youcangotoyourhostfamilythatyoucanexperienc
etheChinesewayoflife.Youcanhavemealstogetherchattinganythingthatinterestsus.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowyouaroundsom
efamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseourcitywashometokites.Therearemanykindsofkitestochoosefr
om.Soisn'titthegoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeunlessyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Bestwishes.Yours,Zha
ngMing【答案】第一处holding→held第二处attend后的to去掉第三处differently→different第四处that→where第五处chatting后加about第六处us→you第七处spot→spots第八处was→is第九处good前的the→a第十处unles
s→if【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章张明写信给珍妮,欢迎珍妮来到他的学校,并告知珍妮到校的相关事宜。【详解】1.考查过去分词。本句已有谓语willbe,且无连词,要用非谓语形式,名词aparty和动词hold是逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词
表被动,heldbymyclassmates过去分词短语作名词aparty的后置定语。故将holding改为held。2.考查动词。attend是及物动词,后接名词,不用介词to。故attend后的to去掉。3.考查形容词。名词短语learningstyle,要形容词来修饰,应用
形容词different。故将differently改为different。4.考查定语从句关系词。本句是定语从句,先行词是yourhostfamily,指地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where
。故将that改为where。5.考查介词。句意:你们可以一起吃饭,聊任何你们感兴趣的事情。chat是不及物动词,后接宾语,要加介词about,表示“关于”故在chatting后加about。6.考查代词。句意:你们可以一起吃
饭,聊任何你们感兴趣的事情。文中表示“聊任何你们感兴趣的事情”,应用代词you指代“你们”。故将us改为you。7.考查名词的数。spot是可数名词,其前有some修饰时,要用复数形式。故将spot改为sp
ots。8.考查时态。句意:你可以看到到处都有人卖风筝,因为我们的城市是风筝的故乡。此处讲述一个客观事实,要用一般现在时,主语ourcity是单数,谓语也用单数形式。故将was改为is。9.考查冠词。句意:“所以给你的朋友买一些不是个好主
意吗?”此处泛指“一个好主意”,good以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故将the改为a。10.考查连词。句意:“如果你对日程安排有任何疑问,请给我写信。”此处指“如果”,应用if引导条件状语从句。故将unless改为if。第五节:书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华。
你的英国外教Mr.Green非常喜欢中国民间音乐。请你给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加你校组织的师生民乐演奏会,内容包括:1.提出邀请;2.演奏会时间、地点、活动安排等;3.表示期待。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.可能用到的词汇:民乐演奏
会FolkMusicConcert____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________【答案】DearMr.Green,TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschoolwiththea
imofenrichingourschoollife.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesefolkmusic,I’dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.Theconcertistobe
heldat7:00pm.thisSundayinthelecturehallofourschool,whichfeaturesalotoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicworks.Someteachersandstudentswillplaymanybeautifu
lmusicpiecesusingtraditionalinstrumentssuchasErhu,Pipa,Guzhengandsoon.I’msuretheywillgiveyouaveryimpressiveconcert,t
hroughwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutChinesefolkmusic.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求给英国外教Mr.Green写一封邮件,邀请他参加你校组织的师生
民乐演奏会。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.提出邀请;2.演
奏会时间、地点、活动安排等;3.表示期待。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)aChineseFolkMusicConcert;invitesbtodo;attend;hold;thelecturehall;traditionalinstruments;impressive;learn
moreabout;lookforwardto。第三步:连词成句1.TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschoolwiththeaimofenrichingourschoollife.2.Knowingthaty
ouareinterestedinChinesefolkmusic,I’dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.3.Theconcertistobeheldat7:00pm.thisSunday。4.Theconcertistobeheldinthelecturehall
ofourschool,whichfeaturesalotoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicworks.4.Someteachersandstudentswillplaymanybeautifulmusicpiecesusingtrad
itionalinstruments。5.I’msuretheywillgiveyouaveryimpressiveconcert,throughwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutChinesefolkmusic.6.
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,
Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,
Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,
Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如:Knowingthatyouareinte
restedinChinesefolkmusic,I’dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.使用了现在分词作原因状语;Theconcertistobeheldat7:00pm.thisSundayinthelectu
rehallofourschool,whichfeaturesalotoftraditionalChinesefolkmusicworks.使用了which引导的定语从句;Someteachersandstudentswillplaymanybeautifulmusicpie
cesusingtraditionalinstrumentssuchasErhu,Pipa,Guzhengandsoon使用了现在分词做方式状语。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。