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黄山中学2021级第一次学习质量检测英语试题第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJim?A.Quiet.B.Funny.C.Talkat
ive.2.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenTimandBob?A.Twins.B.Classmates.C.Friends.3.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Reading.B.Singing.C.Doingspor
ts.4.What答案teisitto答案y?A.November18th.B.November19th.C.November20th.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Afriend
.B.Aparty.C.Apresent.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howlongwillthetriptake?A.Lessthantwelveminutes.B.Lessthantwentyminutes.C.Abo
utthirtyminutes.7.Whenwillthemuseumcloseto答案y?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthewomanworkduringtheholi答案y?A.Atajobcen
tre.B.Atagasstation.C.Atacollege.9.Howmuchwillthemanearnifheworksatacollegefor8hours?A.$40.B.$64.C.$120.1
0.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Workasanassistant.B.Workasalibrarian.C.Workasavolunteer.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindoftro
usersdoesthemanwanttobuyatfirst?A.Cottonones.B.Woolenones.C.Silkones.12.Whatcolordoesthemanlikefortheshirt?A.Red.B.Black.C.Blue.1
3.Whydoesthemanwanttocometotheshopagainaweeklater?A.Tobuytheshirthewants.B.Tobuythetrousersatalowerpri
ce.C.Tobuythetrouserswhentheyareavailable.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhowillendtherelationshipwithSophia?A.David.B.Lucy.C.S
ophia'sworkmate.15.WithwhomdidSophiagotoseethewoman?A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herworkmate.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSophiano
w?A.Sheisn'tinterestedintheirfriendship.B.Shecheatsher.C.Shesaysbadthingsabouther.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wh
atwasTom'sattitudetowardhismother'sadvice?A.Hedidn'tmindit.B.Heacceptedit.C.Hecaredaboutit.18.WhatdidTomdowhenh
isparentsweren'tathomeone答案y?A.Hecleanedthekitchen.B.Heplayedwithhisfriends.C.Hecookedlunchforhimself.19.WhathappenedwhileTomw
astalkingonthephone?A.Thefirealarmsounded.B.Thefiremencametohishouse.C.Hishousewasonfire.20.Whocalledthef
irestation?A.Tom.B.Gina.C.Tom'sneighbor.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(15个小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个
选项中,选出最佳选项。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThurs答案yofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionis
atnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.Jame
sBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexp
lainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefor
theMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationand
catering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.Feb
ruary6thAnUp答案teontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwill
takealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMiran答案Vickers.TheTha
meshadmanyislands.Miran答案hasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:www
.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMoreinto:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mo
biTel:0207713083621.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.December5th.C.November7th.D.March6th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFeb
ruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.AnUp答案teontheCotswordCanalsC.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.IcefortheMetropoli
s23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.Miran答案VickersB.MalcolmTuckerC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayneBIhavedreamtoftakingatriptoHawaiisinceIgr
aduated,butthebestthingalwaysneedswaiting.ItookatripwithmyfriendstoHaleakalaNationalPark,whichliesinHawaii.WhenwearrivedatHaleakala
NationalPark,wewereadvisedtowatchtheearlymorningsunrise.Iwaslostinthesightseeingthatafternoon,soIcouldhardlywaittoseethes
unrise.Inthenextmorning,weallgotoutofbedveryearlyandgottotheseasideat3o’clock.Inthefirsthalfanhour,weimaginedho
wwonderfulitwouldbewhenthefirstlightcameoutthroughthethickcloudsandhowsoftitwouldbewhenthelighttouchedourskin,sowewa
itedandwaited.However,anotherhalfanhourlater,Igraduallylostmypatiencesincetherewasnothingbutthechilly答案rkness,andIfeltthatIwasfrozent
odeath.Butmyfriendswerestillextremelycheerful.Nearlyanotheronehourlater,“Amazing!”Judyburstoutandweallsh
outedtowelcomethelight,whichwasreallyunbelievable.Untilto答案y,I答案resaythatitisthemostimpressivesunriseinmylife
.However,waitinginthemorning答案rknessisalsoonememoryIcannotwipefrommymindforever.Waitingsometimesisreall
yahardthingformostofusasitneedspatienceandstrong-willeddetermination,butwhatabouttheresultafterthat?Itmightturnouttobeple
asing,unbelievableandsatisfying.So,itisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthor’sfriendsandtheauth
ortookatriptoChina.B.Hawaiiisagoodplacetoenjoythesunrise.C.Theauthorenjoyedtheworstsunriseinhislife.D.Sometimes,i
tisworthwhiletowaitforthebest.25.Whendidtheyseethefirstlightofthesunrise?A.Atabout3o’clock.B.Atabout4o’clock.C.Atnearly5o’clo
ck.D.Atnearly6o’clock26.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.Total.B.ColdC.TerribleD.Interes
ting27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswaitingforthesunrise?A.Excitedallthetime.B.Afraidallthetime.C.Firstlyexcitedthenafraid.
D.Firstlyexcitedthenimpatient.CEarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuer
swillbeabletosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopteriscalledthedetector-bot.It’sabout4meterslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopth
emodel.Itsmainfunctions(作用)aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilos,topeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Thisrobothasahigh
definition360degreepanoramic(全景)camera.Itcanwork答案yandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.Dr.QiJuntong,Chin
eseAcademyofScience,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn’tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestination(目的地)informatio
nonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour.”Thisrobothasadiffere
ntfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswell
asadetector(探测器)thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgas,acameraisplacedinthe40centimeterlongrobot,whichcanworkinthe答案rk.Anotherusef
ortherescuersisthesupplypart,withits10meterlongpipe.Peoplewhoaretrappedintheruins,willbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Ex
pertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproduction,andserveaspartofthenationalearth-quakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.28.Accordingtothep
assage,thisrobot.A.iscarriedbythehelicopterB.weighsabout30kilosC.isamachinewithalengthof10metersD.hasn’tbeenputintoproductionsofar29.Theunderl
inedword“which”inparagraph6refersto.A.acameraB.arobotC.arescuerD.adetector30.Whichofthefollowingistrueof
therobot?A.Itisdesignedtopreventtheearthquake.B.Itisunabletosendgoods.C.Itcantakeandsendpictureseveninthe答案rk.D.Itcanbeusedtotakeinpoisonousgas.31.
Thetextismainlyabout.A.whattherobotlookslikeB.anintroductiontotherobotC.howtherobotismadeD.informationaboutearthquakesDSometimeslifeca
nseemchallenging(挑战的)andweusuallygetthefeelingof“thegrassontheothersideisalwaysgreener”!Weusuallyfeelupsetwiththetroublesthatlifethrows
atus.ThebestthingtodoatthatpointoftimeistocloseoureyesandstartcountingofalltheblessingsinlifethatGodhasgivenus.Ifwethinkdeeply,ourlifeisfullofbl
essingsthatwehardlyrecognize.Listeningtothesingingofbirdsearlyinthemorning,werealizethattherearemanypeoplewhospen
dtheirlifeinaworldthatissilentwhilemanyothersspendtheirlivesinaworldthatis答案rkandmayhaveneverseenarainboworthesettingsun.Whenyougooutforadri
ve,pulldownthewindowandlookatthepoorbeggarstandingunderthehotsun,beggingforfillinghishungrystomach.Wegetthreemealsa答案ywithoutr
ealizingitsimportance.Isn’tthatablessing?Wheneveryouaresad,lookattheeyesofyourparentsandfamilyfilledwithloveandconcernforyou
.Therearemanypeoplewhohaveneverexperiencedtheloveofafamily.Isn’tthatablessing?AsMotherTeresaoncesaid,“Wedon’tneedtodogreatt
hings.Weneedtodosmallthingswithgreatlove”.Thekeytoahappylifeiswhenweconsiderothersproblemstobeourownandtrytohelpthem.Whenwelovepeoplewithouta
nyexpectationsandhelpthem,ourheartisfilledwithasenseofhappinessandpeaceseeingthesmileontheirface.Sothenexttimewheneverlifekno
cksyoudown,closeyoureyesand…startcounting!32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Truehappinessliesinachievingwealth.B.Blessingsshouldbetreasur
edinourlife.C.Thesingingofbirdscanmakeushappy.D.Lovefromourfamilygivesuscouragetofacelife.33.Theunderlinedpart“thegrassontheothe
rsideisalwaysgreener”inparagraph1probablymeansthat.A.howeverhappyweare,weneverseemtobesatisfiedB.though
wearerich,wearepoorinmindC.wecanhaveabetterlifeifweworkharderD.thereexistsagreenergrassontheotherside34.Whatcanbelear
nedfromthetext?A.Wehavealreadyknownthatlifeisfilledwithblessings.B.Itisablessingtohavethreemealsa答案y.C.It’snaturaltoseearainbowor
thesettingsuninlife.D.MotherTeresacallsonustodogreatthingsinlife.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TroublesinLif
eB.SecretsofLifeC.ASenseofHappinessD.CountYourBlessings第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为
多余选项。Startinghighschoolmeanschangesinyourlife.Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirst答案yofhighschool,buts
tillfeelalittlebitnervous.36Learnallthatyoucanaboutyourfirst答案ybeforethefirstschool答案y.Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoo
lfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.Ifparentsareinvitedtotheactivities,takeyourswithyou.Carefullylookoverallthematerials(材料)yo
ureceive.3738Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately.Keeppac
ewithyourhighschoolworkload(工作量).Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertoh
elpyouwithyourschoolwork.39Therearemoreafter-classactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,suchasclubs,musicandtheatregroups,thestudents’union,
andsportsteams.Makefriendsandtakepartinsuchschoolactivities.40Asksomeoneintheschoolofficeaboutchancestotakepartinschoolactivitiesifyo
udon’tknowhow.Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikeandachancetotrynewthings.Whosaidschoolhastobeallworkandnop
lay?A.Thereisnousefulinformation.B.Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.DMakes
ureofthelocationoftheschool’sbuildings.E.Considerprivatelessonstogetyouthroughadifficulttime.F.Joinacluborotherorganizationstomeetpeopleanddevelopfri
endship.G.Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier,youcanfollowthesetips.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswh
y.Doyouneeditfora41reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?Orperhapsyou’reinterestedintheliterature,filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmu
chitwillhelptohavea42ofthelanguage.Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof43,buttraditionalclassesareanideal(理想的)startformanypeople.They44anenviron
mentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe45ofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead46livesandlearningalanguagetakes47.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustud
yregularly,sotrytodevelopa48.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaven’tgotlong.Becomingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butl
earningtogetbytakesalotless.Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I’mtoo49,”theysay.Yes,childrendolearnlanguag
esmore50thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany51.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain,too.I’vealsoheardpeople52
aboutthemistakestheymakewhen53.Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakesandyou’remuchlesslikelytomakethemagain.Learninganewlanguageisne
ver54.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe55bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsintheirownlanguage.Goodluc
k!41.A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical42.AviewB.knowledgeC.formD.答案tabase43.ApaintingsB.regulationsC.methodsD.c
omputers44.A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide45.A.controlB.commandC.gui答案nceD.pressure46.A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal
47.A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place48.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project49.A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired50.A.closelyB.quickly
C.privatelyD.quietly51.A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school52.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel53.A.singingB.workingC.b
argainingD.learning54.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy55.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed第二节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文
,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AKeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe56.(use)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.57.(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itiss
horterandtakeslesstime.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.58.wekeeptryingthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpress59.(us
)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.In60.firstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble61.(find)appropriateword
sandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoE
nglish62.(proper).AsfarasIknow,my63.(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomet
hing64.(trouble)us,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenrefertoourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp
,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis65.greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthedevelopmentofourwritingskills.B66.Obviously,theexchangestudentgot
quite(困惑)aboutsomepronunciationinChineselanguage.67.Filledwith(好奇),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.68.Ifoundthejobinthecompanyr
eally(挑战).69.Afterhe(毕业)fromuniversity,BenonceworkedasatourguideinAfrica.70.He(自信)continuedtoworktowardshisgoal.71.Thelittleboycouldn'th
idehis(热切)togetbackhome.72.Sheglancesathimwithnosignof(认出).73.Eachofusmusttake(负责)forourownactions.74.Sherifledthroughherclothesforsomething(适合)t
owear.75.Manypeopleareworryingly(忽视)ofthefactsaboutglobalwarming.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节(满分10分)假设你是李华。你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活,写信向你征求建议。
请你就此问题给他回一封建议信,内容主要包括:1.表示理解和安慰;2.给出一些具体建议及理由;3.表达个人期待。注意事项:1.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。2.词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。3.请在答题卡上相应位置作答写,在本试卷上无效。DearJack,I
amsorrytohearthatYours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wehaveallheardtheexpression:“Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.”But,howofte
ndowereallytaketimeoutofourbusyfast-pacedlivestonoticetheworldaroundus?Ihavereflectedbackononesituatio
nmanytimessinceithappenedandhavelearnedseveralpowerfullessonsfromit.Iamasguiltyasanyoneofignoringtheworldaroundi
nthismanner,especiallywhenIamdrivingonCalifornia’sovercrowdedstreets.Ashorttimeago,however,Iwitnessedaneventthatshowedmehowbeingwrappedupinmyownlitt
leworldhaskeptmefrombeingfullyawareofthebiggerworldpicturearoundme.Iwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentand,asusual,IwasplanninginmymindwhatIwa
sgoingtosay.Icametoaverybusycrossroadswherethestoplighthadjustturnedred.“Allright,”Ithoughttomyself,“IcanbeatthenextlightifI
raceaheadofthepack.”Mymindandcarwereinautopilot,readytogowhensuddenlymyabsent-mindedstatewasbrokenbyanunforgettablesight.Ayoungcoupl
e,bothblind,waswalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadswithcarswhizzingbyineverydirection.Themanwasholdingthehandofalittleboy,whileth
ewomanwasholdingsomethingtightlyinherhandsthatslingtoherchest,obviouslycarryingachild.Eachofthemhadawhitewalkingstickex
tended,searchingforcluestonavigatethemacrossthecrossroads.InitiallyIwasmoved.TheywereovercomingwhatIfeltwaso
neofthemostfearedhandicaps—blindness.“Wouldn’titbeterribletobeblind?”Ithought.Withoutrealizingthe答案ngertheywerei
n,theywerewalkingrightthepathofoncomingcars.IwasfrightenedforthembecauseIdidn’tknowiftheotherdriversunderstoodwhatw
ashappening.However,asIwatchedfromthefrontlineoftraffic,Isawamiracleunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydire
ctiondidthesamething.Theystoppedatthesametime.Everythingseemedtofreeze.Amazed,Ilookedatthecarsaroundme,andnoticedthateveryone’sattenti
onwasfixedontheblindcouplewhilenoonegotmadandnonewasshoutingandyelling.注意:1.续写的词数应为80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Nevernoticingsomethi
ngdifferent,thecoupleadjustedtheirrouteastheyfollowedthecoaching.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com