【文档说明】济南市长清一中2020-2021学年高二下学期基础部6月周测（二）英语试卷（PDF版）.pdf，共(10)页，205.181 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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2010-2021学年下学期高二基础部英语周测（2021.6.24）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Gofishing.B.Drivetothecountry.C.Watchaplay.2.Howm

uchmoredoesthemanneed?A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.3.Forwhatisthewomanaskingforleave?A.Aholiday.B.Awedding.C.Anope

ningceremony.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Atastadium.C.Atastore.5.What’sPeter’sattitudetowardshislatea

rrival?A.Indifferent.B.Apologetic.C.Angry.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Anedi

tor.C.Aprofessor.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttoputamessage?A.Tosellsomething.B.TohireanEnglishteacher.C.Tofindalanguagepartner.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whered

oesthewomanplantogo?A.TheUK.B.America.C.Canada.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Workingabroad.B.Studyingabroad.C.Travelingabroad.听下面一段对话，回

答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howdoesthemanlooknow?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Worried.11.Whendoesthemanusuallygetup?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.

12.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoday?A.Gotoaparty.B.Haveanexam.C.Studyinthelibrary.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoma

n?A.SheheardofChazeza.B.Sheisshockedbythestory.C.ShehasbeentoMalawibefore.14.WhohelpedChazezafinishsecondaryschool?A.Heruncle.B.Her

parents.C.Hergrandfather.15.WhatdidChristieJohnsonofferforChazeza?A.Anamazingjob.B.Furthereducation.C.Volunteeropportunities.16.WhydidChaz

ezastartsecondaryschools?A.Toearnmoney.B.Todeveloptheeconomy.C.Tohelpyounggirlslikeher.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.W

hatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.FoodcultureinAustralia.B.ColorfullifeinAustralia.C.ChinesefoodinAustralia.

18.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAustralianfood?A.Various.B.Simple.C.Healthy.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutChinesefoodinAustrali

a?A.Therearenodumplings.B.Itisthesameastheoriginal.C.Peoplehavenodifficultygettingit.20.WhatisAustralianspec

ialfood?A.Honeychicken.B.Meatpie.C.Sweetnoodles.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

。AFieldTripsandSchoolToursAtSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum,weinvolvestudentsintheexperienceofviewingartandenablethemtoma

kemeaningfulconnectionstotheircurriculumandthemselves.Studentsofallsettingsandagesarewelcomed,fromkindergartentocollege.GuidedtoursGuidedschooltours

requirereservations.Pleasebookatleastonemonthinadvance.Oneweekbeforeyourvisit,yourguidewillcontactyoutodiscussyourcontentandcurriculu

mconnections.Tomakeareservation,completeandsubmittheSchoolGroupRequestForm.Self-guidedtoursWithaself-guidedvisit,youaref

reetoexplorethecollectioninawaythatbestsuitsyourclass.Forstudentsinkindergartenthroughsecondgrade,wesuggestthatyouco

ncentrateonafewobjects.Forolderstudents,werecommendonehouroffocusedlookingandthirtyminutesofdiscussionabouttheartworks.Teac

hersareinvitedtoconsultwiththemuseumstaffregardingthecontent.GuidelinesformuseumbehaviorReviewtheguidelinesbeforethevi

sit.Inappropriatebehaviormayresultinashortenedtour.·Makenonoise.·Beconsiderateofothervisitorsandguide

s.·Keepatleastanarm’slengthfromartwork.·Walk—don’trun—inthehallsandstairways.·Photographywithflashisn

otpermitted.SecuritypoliciesSecuritycheckisrequiredforallvisitors.Werecommendthatgroupsleavebagsonthebusorats

chool.Pocketknives,scissors,andothersharptoolsarenotpermitted.Tospeedentryintothemuseum,carryaslittleaspossible.21.Whichofthefollowingiss

uitableforthetrip?A.Apupil.B.Agraduate.C.Anartist.D.Anengineer.22.Whatareolderstudentsadvisedtodo?A.Makeare

servation.B.Focusonvariousobjects.C.Combineviewingwithdiscussion.D.Discusstheartworkswiththestaff.23.Whatarevi

sitorsrecommendedtodo?A.Takenophotographs.B.Speedintothemuseum.C.Appreciatetheworksquietly.D.Touchtheartworkscarefully.BAyearago,

JoeStilinspentthesummertrainingfortheBerlinMarathon.Theprofessionalproceeded100-mileweeksinpreparation,andhiseffortpaidoff,runninga2:17:15—ac

areer-bestonarecord-qualifiedcourse.Thisyear,almosteveryracingopportunitywascanceledamongsafetymeasuresinrespon

setothecoronavirusoutbreak.Asarunnerwhosucceedsonafullracingschedule,Stilinwastakenabackbythesuddencancellations—butinthefac

eoftheupheaval,heusedthesummertorunforapurposethatwentbeyondpersonalachievement.FromMaytoSeptember,theOlympicMarathonTrialsqualifierparticipa

tedintheOneWisconsinRunningChallenge—avirtual(虚拟的)runningfundraiserforlocalcharitiesprovidingessentialgoodsandfi

nancialsupporttothoseaffectedbytheglobalpandemic(流行病).Weeksafterthemarathontrials,mostmajorsportscompetitionswerecut

off,includingtheTokyoOlympics.ButStilinapproachedthechangeasanopportunitytosteelhimselfonthestress-relievingbenefitsofrunningandusethemilesofth

eOneWisconsinRunningChallengeasawaytogiveback.Forthefirsttimeever,Stilinleftonedayoffinhisweeklymileagethissummer,wh

ichhasbeenvitalforrecoveryandhisdevelopmentasarunner.“That’sactuallybeenagoodlessontolearn,”Stilinsaid.“Assomeonewhoputsalotofpres

sureonmyselfbeforecompetition,mygoalistoremembertomoveforwardnextyearwhenwegetracesback.Iwanttorememberthissummerwhenthepressurewasoff

andwestillworkedhard,andthefitnesscameofitsownaccord(一致).”“Ithinkthisyearisbreakingdownalotofpeoplealittlebitbuta

lsobuildingthembackup,”hesaid.“It’sforcingmyselfandeverybodytogetoutoftheircomfortzone.Unfortunately,alotofpeoplearestress

ed,anxious,andmaybedepressed.ButIreallythinkthatwhenwehealfromit,we’regoingtobebetterforit.”24.Whatdoes

theunderlinedpart“upheaval”meaninparagraph2?A.Danger.B.Change.C.Challenge.D.Embarrassment.25.WhatdidStilindoforthefirsttimeinhissummerrunnin

g?A.Ran100milesaweek.B.Qualifiedforthemarathontrials.C.Helpedthosewhounluckilygotinfected.D.Restedonedayaweekontheracingschedule.26.Whatd

oesJoeStilinsuggestpeopledointhepassage?A.Takeanactivepartinthevirtualrunning.B.Getridofthecomfortzone.C.Cheerupandworkhard.D.Runforapurpose

.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJoeStilin?A.Kindanddetermined.B.Courageousandcalm.C.Braveandexperienced.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.CWeall

needtoeat,andwhenwegotobuyfoodatthesupermarket,wehavesomanychoicesintherangeofitemsavailablethatcanbeturnedin

toadeliciousmeal.Butweoftenpurchasefoodthat’sbeenmass-producedandthat’stravelledmanymilesbeforeitendsuponourplate.Soforsome,growingtheirownfoodisab

etteroption—andittastesgoodtoo!Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalconytotendingtoasmallplotofland,calledallotments,therearema

nywaystoproducehome-grownfood.AllotmentsareatypicallyBritishidea,andtheygivepeoplewhohaveasmallornogardenaspacetop

lantandgrowfruitandvegetables.Itcanbebackbreakingworkdigging,weedingandwateringthesoil,buttheresultisfresh,organicallygrownproduce,contributingtoou

rdiet.TherecentCOVID-19pandemiclockdown(禁闭)meansdemandforallotmentshasseenarenaissance.MiriamDobsonfromtheUniversityofSheffieldtoldtheBBCthatpeo

plewithallotmentshavebeenspendingalotoftheirtimeontheirplots,growingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables,which,

attimes,havebeenchallengingtosourceinsupermarkets.Shesays,“Coronavirushashighlightedtopeopletheweaknessinherentwithinourgloba

lizedfoodsystem.Inatimeofcrisis,interestinself-supplyrises.”Forthosewithlimitedspace,asolutiontogrowingyourownvegliesclosertohome-usingp

ots.Onceyoucanlayyourhandsonsomecompost(堆肥),youcanplantseeds.Aswellasthebenefitsofsavingmoneyandenjoyingtastyfood,gardenerMarkRidsdill-Smithsa

ys,“growingyourownfoodfromabalconynotonlyimprovesyourwell-beingandimmediateenvironment,youcanactuallygrowalotofvegeta

bles”.So,it’stimeforusalltogetplantinganddevelopourgreenfingers!28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofallotments?A.Rewar

ding.B.Challenging.C.Amusing.D.Relaxing.29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Demandforallotmentshasdeclined

duringCOVID-19outbreak.B.Thestrengthofglobalizedfoodsystemisundervalued.C.Peopletendtosupplythemselvesatspecialperiods.D.Freshfruitandvegetablesa

reimpossibletogetinatimeofcrisis.30.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.Toencouragemorepeopletogrowtheirownfood.B.Topresen

tthestrengthsandweaknessesofallotments.C.Toraisepeople’sconcernforenvironment.D.Toshowtheoptionallocationsforallotments

.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingOurShareinCrisisB.SupplyingOurselveswit

hAllotmentsC.MakingFortunesbyProducingHome-grownFoodD.FindingOurOwnWaystoPlantFoodDPeoplethinkthatsmartphonesandla

ptopsareevidenceofprogress.Acertainamountofonlinesearching,forinstance,canbegoodforyourbrain,andthereareappsthatcanpromotebrainfunctions.Yett

echnologyadvancementsalsocomewithsomeunintendedconsequences.Studieshaveshownthatblue-enrichedlightfromelectronicth

ingslikesmartphonescandisturbthebody’sinternalclockandmakeitimpossibleforyoutosticktoapropersleepschedule.Losingsleephasnegativeeffectsonyourbrain,s

uchasbadmoods,decreasedattentionandproblemsofmemory.Technologymakesitmucheasiertogetdistracted.Forexampl

e,youstepawayfromanimportantprojecttocheckyoursmartphone.Teens,inparticular,aremoredistractedthanever.Arecentsurveyof2,400

teachersfoundthatmosteducatorsfeelstudentsaremoredistractedthanpreviousgenerations.Some64percentagreedwiththeideathattoday’sdigitaltechnologydoe

smoretodistractstudentsthantohelpthemacademically.Andtechnologymakespeoplemuchmoreforgetfulthantheyusedtobe.Thenewgenerationar

eactuallymorelikelytoforgetwhatdayitisorwheretheyputtheirkeysthanpeopleovertheageof55,accordingtoaTr

endingMachinesurvey.Inapressaboutthesurvey,JoPatricia,adoctor,saidtechnologywastoblame.“Thisisagenerationthatha

sgrownupmultitaskingbyusingtechnologyandisoftenaccompaniedbylackofsleep,whichresultsinhighlevelsofforgetfulness,”shesaid.Peoplewhore

lyonGPStogetaroundhavelessactivityinthehippocampus,anareaofthebraininvolvedinbothmemoryanddirection.AstudyfromtheUniversityofLon

donevenfoundthattaxidrivershadamoredevelopedhippocampusthannon-taxidrivers—becausetheyaresoaccustomedtousings

patial(空间的)memory,ratherthanrelyingonGPS.Nowthatyou’reprobablyterrifiedoftheeffectsoftechnology,letu

sremindyouthatyoudohavethepowertopreventit.Justlogoffeveryonceinawhile!32.Howdoestechnologyaffectstudents

accordingtoteachers?A.Itupsetsthenewgeneration.B.Itmakesstudentsmoreforgetful.C.Ittakesthestudents’attentionaway.D.Itf

ailstoaidstudentswiththeirlessons.33.WhatisJoPatricia’sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.C

onservative.34.Whydotaxidrivershaveamoredevelopedhippocampus?A.BecausetheymainlyrelyonGPS.B.Becausetheydomorementalexercise.C.Becausetheyu

sespatialmemorymore.D.Becausetheyhaveabettersenseofbalance.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Surveysconductedinaschool.B.A

ppsusedtopromotememory.C.Progressmadeinelectronicproducts.D.Harmfuleffectsbroughtbytechnology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2

.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoLiveYourLifewithPurposeNomatterwhoyouareorwhatyoud

o,thereisapurposeforlife.Asenseofpurposeisanessentialpartofahappylife.36Herearethreetipstofollowifyouwantt

odoso.Learntobeself-aware.Peopletendtooverestimatetheirstrongpointsandignoretheirweakpoints.37Berealistic

anddon’tbeafraidtofaceyourimperfections.Whenyouknowyourpersonalityyouhavebetterchancestofigureoutyourpurp

oseandsticktoit.38That’swhatreallygivesyouthesenseofpurpose.Whatdoyoulovetodomost?Ifyoustillcannotgiv

eananswertothisquestion,yourisklivingauselesslife.I’mstronglyconvincedthateverybodyshouldhavesomethingfavoritetopursueinhislife.Yourenthusiasmma

kesyourlifeworthwhileandmeaningful.Makeuseofgoalsetting.Recognizingyourgoalsisn’tenough;youshouldlearntosetrightgoals.Yourgoalsshouldalwaysbeaccur

ateandrealistic.Settingshort-termandlong-termgoalscanaddmeaningtoyourlife.39It’sexactlyyourgoalsthatmakeyougetupearliera

ndworkharder.Itisnaturalthatyouwillfinditdifficulttofollowallthetipsatonce.40Regardlessofyourpurpose,youshoulddoy

ourbesttoachieveit.Ameaningfullifewillgiveyouthefeelingoffulfillmentandsatisfactionandyou’llfeelhapp

iereveryday.A.Stayinspired.B.Followyourpassion.C.Therefore,youhavetomakegreateffortstoliveyourlifewithpurpose.D.Wheny

ouseethedirection,it’seasiertostaymotivatedanddetermined.E.Therealpurposeoflivingliesbeyondtheresponsibilitiesofyourdailylife.F.Youcansta

rtwithsmallstepsandgraduallymakeallthehabitspartofyourlife.G.However,ifyouwanttofindyourlifepurpose,youshouldlearn

yourtrueselffirst.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AeronMcQuillin,18,BaileyCamp

bell,17,andBillyTarbett,15,wereontheirwaytoaTimHortonsdonutshopinFonthill,Ontario.Thensuddenlythey41awomanonthesideoftheroadwithsmokecomingoutofherc

ar.Theyquickly42theproblemasanoilleakanddeterminedthecarwastoo43todrive.However,thedriver,lowoncashthen,couldn’t44atowtruck(拖车).So,Billyputf

orwarda(n)45thatguyspushthecarbackhome.Then,theystartedtheirlongand46journeywithMorrison,adriverpassingby,drivingbehindthemwithhishazardligh

ts(警示灯)onfor47.Aftermorethantwo-and-a-halfhoursofpushing,they48deliveredthecarbackhome.Themotorist,amazedand49,exchan

gedhugswiththeteens,andwenthomeforsomemuch-needed50.Later,Morrisonpostedsomepicturesoftheteenspushingthecaronsocialmedia.Immedia

tely,hisFacebookpostwas51.Aeron,oneoftheteenagers,said,“OurphonesandFacebookwere52withmessagesfromtotalstranger

s,showingtheir53andgratitudeforourrandomactof54.”Headded,“Wehopemorepeoplecanlearnfromthissituationandnotbeafr

aidtolendahelpinghandtothose55.”41.A.comfortedB.stoppedC.spottedD.robbed42.A.identifiedB.solvedC.analyzedD.adopted

43.A.heavyB.costlyC.dangerousD.difficult44.A.selectB.rentC.assessD.book45.A.commentB.scheduleC.message

D.suggestion46.A.rightB.familiarC.enjoyableD.tough47.A.safetyB.controlC.explorationD.effect48.A.deliberatelyB.obviou

slyC.eventuallyD.consequently49.A.thankfulB.embarrassedC.relaxedD.calm50.A.helpB.praiseC.effortD.rest51.A.wel

l-preservedB.newly-madeC.well-receivedD.recently-revised52.A.growingupB.blowingupC.showingoffD.takingover53.A.sympathyB.appreciationC.experi

enceD.expectation54.A.trustB.courageC.kindnessD.devotion55.A.insearchB.inplaceC.invainD.inneed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白

处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AAsayoungmanfullofbothpassionandendurance,PerceBlackborowhadlongbeen56_____(dream)ofdecentadventure,sohedidn

'tgiveupwhenSirErnestShackletonturneddownhisrequesttojointheexpedition.Perce57_____(secret)hidhimsel

finacupboard,only58_____(find)threedaysaftertheysetoff.Hefeltfortunateandhappywhenhewasassignedasastewardinsteadofbeingsentbackhome.

Itturned59_____tobeatoughjourney.Theshipgot60_____(stick)intheiceastheyapproachedAntarcticaandtheyhadtoaband

ontheship.BThereare61_____(vary)reasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstell62_____storyordescribesomet

hinginawaythatwillgivereadersastrongimpression.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetrytoexp

ress63_____(they).SomeofthefirstpoemsayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes,64_____maynotmakesenseandevens

eemcontradictory,butareeasy65_____(learn)andrecite.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.OnApril16th,2014,aSouthKore

ashipcarryingmorethan450passengerss______intothesea.67..Itisnouse______(羡慕，嫉妒)others'success.Itistimethatyou

shouldworkhard.68.They'vepaid6months'rentinadvancefora2-roomapartmentandwillgiveitat_____cleanbeforemo

vingin.69.Mostkidshatetotakeb_______pillsandmothersoftenthinkofsometricks.70.Hebehavesinad________mannerandwethinkheisare

algentleman.71.Hearingtheterriblenews,theladytriedtohideher______(悲伤)withasmile.72.Jerryisan______(业余爱好者)whodanc

esbecausehelikesit.73.The______(最终期限)forscholarshipapplicationsisthisFriday,soyourtimeistight.74.Student

sarerequiredtor__________over60ancientpoems.75.Theproblemisthattheyhavesomuch_______(偏见)againstourmot

herland.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Smithisasuccessfulbusinessman.Hestartedasanordinaryofficeworker,andaft

eryearsofhardwork,hefinallyestablishedhisowncompany,andwasrespectedbymany.Oneday,Mr.Smithheardastranges

oundashecameoutofhisoffice.Itwasthesoundofablindmanhittingthegroundwithastick.Theblindmanfeltsomeoneinfrontofhimandsai

d,“Dearsir,mayItakeupalittleofyourtime?”Mr.Smithreplied,“Ihaveanimportantmeeting.Justtellmewhatyouwant.”Theblindmanreachedintoh

isbagandhandedMr.Smithsomething.“Sir,thislightercostsonly$1!”Mr.Smithlistened,sighed,thentookoutanote

andhandedittotheblindman,“Idon’tsmoke,butI’dliketohelpyou.Youmaygivethislightertotheoldcleaner.”Theblindmanfeltthebillwithhishand.Itwasa$100note

!“YouarethemostgenerousgentlemanIhaveevermet!”saidhimgratefully.JustasMr.Smithwasabouttogo,themanstartedtalkingagain,“Iwasn’tblindallmylife.Itw

asallbecauseoftheaccidentattheBurtonFactory!”Mr.Smithwasshockedandasked,“Didyouloseyoursightinthatexplosion?”Theblindmannodded,

andcontinued,“Youcan’timaginewhathappened.Therewasafire.Imanagedtorushtothedooramongthefleeingcrowds,butanotherpersonshouted,‘I’mstil

lyoung,Idon’twanttodie!’Hepushedmeandsteppedonmybody!Ilostmyconsciousness.WhenIwokeup,Ibecameblind.Howunfair!

”Suddenly,Mr.Smith’sattitudechanged.“I’mafraidthat’snotthecase,”hesaidcoldly.Theblindmanwasshockedandstar

edatMr.Smithwithemptyeyes.Mr.Smiththensaidslowly,“IwasalsoaworkerattheBurtonFactory.Youweretheonewhosteppedo

nme.YouwereyoungerthanIwas,andIwillneverforgetwhatyousaid.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theblindmanstoodstillforalongtime,lookingbac

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__________________________________________________Uponhearinghisresponses,Mr.Smithshookhishead.____________________________

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