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2020-2021学年度第一学期期末高一英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Wherewillthemanprobablybeat3:00?A.Athom

e.B.Atthedentist’soffice.C.Onhisbed.()2.Whydidn’tthemancallthewomanback?A.Hedidn’treceivethemessage.B.Hislosthisphone.C.Hewastoobusy.()3.Whenisthebo

oktobesigned?A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextMonday.()4.Whatdoesthemanlikebetter?A.Thenightsky.B.Thefreshair.C.Theeveningclouds.()

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomancan’tfindabetterprice.B.Thewomanshouldn’twearshortjeans.C.Thewomancan’treturnthejeans.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodothisweekend?A.Goforahike.B.Gototh

emall.C.Gotothebeach.()7.WhatistheweatherlikeinthisseasoninCalifornia?A.Itchangesoften.B.Italwaysstayswa

rm.C.Itisgettingcoldernow.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。()8.Whenwillthespeakers’vacationbeover?A.Intwodays.B.Infivedays.C.Inaweek.()9.Howdoesthewomanwanttoget

tothecountryside?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。()10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.()11.Whatcan

beknownabouttheman?A.Heworksveryhard.B.Heisoftenlateforwork.C.Hedoesn’thaveaclock()12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gotobedearly.B

.Leavehisjobatonce.C.Buyaclock.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。()13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingintoahotel.B.Makingahotelreservation.C.Tryingto

findaplaceforsmoking.()14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisstay?A.$300.B.$1,200.C.$l,500.()15.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’t

smoke.B.Heisn’tsatisfiedwiththereservation.C.Hecaresaboutthehigherroomprices.()16.What’sthewoman?A.Ashopper.B.Agu

ide.C.Areceptionist.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。()17.HowmanyhotelsdidDisneyWorldhavewhenitjustopened?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()18.Whatisthemostpopular

thingfortravelerstodoatDisneyWorld?A.Playinggolf.B.Goingtothewaterpark.C.VisitingtheMagicKingdom.()19.WhendidDisneylando

pen?A.In1955.B.In1971.C.In1975.()20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.DisneyWorldislocatedinSouthernCalifornia.B.Peo

plecanplayfootballinDisneyWorld.C.DisneyWorldisthemostpopularintheworld.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四

个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATohelpyoutravelwellinArgentina,we’veputtogethersomeexcitingactivities,coursesandtoursthatyoucanaddtoyourschedule.Thesearenotonlydesi

gnedtobefun,butalsotoenableyoutolearnandexpandyourpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.WalkingTourofLaBocaThe5-hourtour,moderate(适度的)w

alking,departsat11aminMonserratandfinishesat4:30pm,TuesdaysandFridays.Price:￡15perpersonTourthebeautifulcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsofLaBoca,

theheartofBuenosAiresandthebirthplaceofTango.ThisfascinatingwalkingtourisamustifyouwanttoexploretherichhistoryofBu

enosAires.PhotographyCourses6hoursoflessonsperweekPrice:￡295fortwoweeksStudyphotographywithanexperienc

edprivatetutorwhowilltailoryourlessonstoyourindividualneeds.Classesincludepracticalteaching,analysisofyourwork,theoryandhistoryandregularo

pportunitiestoexplorethecitybyyourselftophotographlandscapesofthecity.GraffitiTourofBuenosAiresThe3-hourtourdepartsat

3pminColegialesandfinishesat6pminPalermo,Wednesdays,Thursdays,FridaysandSaturdays.Price:￡35perpersonExperiencetheworldofurbanartthroughthiswonderf

ultourofBuenosAires.Youcantravelbothonfootandbyair-conditionedminibus.ThetourfinishesinPostBarinPalermo,hometotheuniquest

reetartgalleryHollywoodandCambodia.SpanishCourses1-WeekIntensiveCoursewithprivatelessons,beforestartingy

ourMainProject.Price:￡590perweekWeeklylessons:10hoursoflessonsperweekrunningconcurrentwithyourMainProject.Price:￡195perweekUseyourtimeinArgentinato

learnSpanish.Youcaneitherdoa1-weekintensiveortakelessonsatthesametimeasdoingyourmainproduct.21.Whichactivityorcoursewillenableyo

utolearnthehistoryofBuenosAires?A.PhotographyCourses.B.GraffitiTourofBuenosAires.C.SpanishCoursesD.WalkingTourofLaBoca22.Whatcanyou

doinPalermo?A.ExploretherichhistoryofArgentine.B.Doa1-weekintensivecourse.C.Enjoytheuniquestreetart.D.Photographl

andscape.23.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribethecoursesandactivities?A.Adventurous.B.Educatio

nal.C.Fun.D.Exciting.BABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudience(观众)enjoyhislivelyperformanceo

ftheMonkeyKing.GhaffarPourazarsaidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeij

ingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCompanyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentsho

wsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,st

artingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobst

acle.Buthenevergaveup.Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.Hes

aidhearrivedattheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodatspeakingB

eijingdialectbuthasalsobuiltfameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.Tohelpmorepeopleenj

oyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewa

sdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnited

States.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.24.What

didGhaffarbegintodointheyearof1994?A.MakefriendswithBruceLee.B.TakeaninterestinChina.C.LearnBeijingOperai

nBeijing.D.ActthepartoftheMonkeyKing.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacle”inParagraph3probablymean?A.ChanceB.ProblemC.D

reamD.Topic26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.GhaffarsucceedsinperformingBeijingOpera.B.Ghaffarhaswrittensomebooksabo

utBeijingOpera.C.GhaffargotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWest.D.Ghaffardoesn’tneedanymoremembersinhistea

m.27.Whichpartofanewspaperisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Sports.B.Business.C.Education.D.Culture.CMostpeoplehavea

placetocallhomeonEarth.Whataboutinouterspace?TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)becameourfirst“home”inspacein2000

.Itwelcomeditsfirststaffthatyear,paving(铺设)thewayfor20yearsoffutureresearch.“Youjusthavethisimpressionth

atwe’reallcitizensofnotacountry,butoftheplanet,”formerNASAastronautScottKellytoldNationalGeographicaboutworkinginISS.“We’reallinthi

sthingcalledhumanity(人类)together.”Overthepast20years,theISShasmainlybeenusedasasciencelab,hosting241peoplefrom19countries,accordingtoNA

SA.Theyhavegoneonspacewalks,doneresearchonhowspaceaffectsthehumanbody,andevengrownplantsinspace.Thestation’sdevelopment

hasalsobenefitedpeopleonEarth.Forexample,thestation’swaterpurification(净化)technologyhasbeenusedinpoorareastoprovidecleandrinki

ngwater.Thestationalsohelpstowarnusofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.However,afterbeingourhomeinspacefor

over7,000days,thestationisstartingtogetold.Ithasleaked(泄漏)airafewtimes.Scientiststhinkthatthestationcankeepworkinguntil2024.Afterthat,scientistsw

illbringitdowntoEarth.ItisbelievedthatEarth’satmosphere(大气)willburnupmostofthestation.Otherdebris(残骸)willfallintothePa

cificOcean.Inthefuture,spacewillbehometomorestationsliketheISS.NASAisbuildingaspacestationthatissmallerthantheISSnearthemoon.Also

,Chinawillhaveitsownspacestationupandrunningin2022.28.WhatdoweknowfromwhatScottKellysaid?A.AstronautsseetheISSastheirhome.B

.AnyonecangototheISS.C.Allofhumanityhassomethingincommon.D.Astronauts’livesontheISSaredifficult.29.Paragraph4exp

lains_____.A.whatpeopleontheISShavedoneB.howtheISShashelpedhumansonEarthC.whohasvisitedtheISSovertheyearsD.howpeopleliveontheISS30.Whatwillhappentoth

eISS?A.Itwillburnupinspace.B.Itwillbeleftinouterspaceforever.C.ItwillbebroughtbacktoEarth.D.Thewholestationwillfallint

othePacificOcean.31.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat_____.A.buildingaspacestationtakesalongtimeB.itwillbeeasiertogot

ospaceinthefutureC.ChinawillsendastronautstotheISSD.wewillbuildmorespaceDToerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Co

mmonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularsentencesaremeanttobejokes

,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon'twanttoacceptther

esponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:"Toerrishu

man,toforgive,divine(神圣的)."Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers'mistakes.Instead,w

etendtodotheopposite--findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreat

maturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingswork

well,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearawea

therforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanyth

ingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,"therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthand

isdoing."Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcuse

sisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit'sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推

论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis"good"evenifitisn'thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?32.Accordingtothepassage,whic

hoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth.B.Toachieveone'sideal.C.Tocriticizeothersforone'sownerro

r.D.Tomakefunofothers'mistakes.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B.Astuden

tgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C.Acompany'snextmovefollowsagoodplan.D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments.34.Whatistheautho

r'sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcusei

sasrewardingashonesty.D.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage

?A.ToBlameortoForgiveB.AMirrorofHumanNatureC.AMarkofMaturityD.TruthorExcuse第二节（共5小题；每小题2分．满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项并填写在答卷上。选项中有两项为多余

选项。Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.Thatisnotallt

hetruth.___36___Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.●Giveawayyourmoney.___37___Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildre

n,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeana

lot.●Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.__

_38___Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.●Careaboutthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuch

youcareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusbandtohisfavoritefunplacei

fhehashadahardweek.___39___●Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyoun

eedher?Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.●___40___Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainareaofferyouradvice.Perhapsshei

sstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabilityyouhave,butalwaysremembertobepolite.A.

Keepwalkingforward.B.Shareyourknowledge.C.Smallsteps,notbigones.D.Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman.E.Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou.F.Te

llyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TowardtheendofMarch,theemailsstartedcomingin:41neededhelpduringthecoronaviruspande

mic（新冠病毒流行），mymanageraskedifanyofthenurseswouldbewillingto42andworkinthehotspots.1didn'tthinktwiceabout43theopportunity.Itwashardtosi

tbackand44allofthesickpeopleonthenews.So,IflewtoNewark.Itwas45—myfirstdaythere,Iworkedfourteenhours.Thisiswhata46daylookslike:1wakeupat7am.,

checkinonpatients'47treatment,andtakeashortlunchbreak.SomenightsIdon'tleaveuntil11pm..Thoseinfectedwitht

heviruscouldn'thaveany48.sowespentalotoftimewiththem.Onepatient,inhismid-5Os,stuckwithme.Hewasso49.andjustwantedtoseehisfamily.Fearcan50i

fyouletyourmindrun,thinking,“OhGod,whatifIgetthis?”Thereisnowaytoprepareforthis.Ihavedefinitelybeenrough,5

1myfamily.Billy,mychild,hasaheartofgold.Hesentmethistextrecently:''I'mvery52ofyou.Youarethebestmotherthat1couldeveraskforhonestly.Yes,Imissyouand

therearetimesthat1wished1couldhugyouand53youthatyou'redoinggreat.1believeyou54yourhearttodogreatthingslikethatforpeople.''IknowI'mmaki

ngadifference,providingthistreatmentandgivingthepatientsachancetolivea55life.41.A.familiesB.hospitalsC.fieldsD.companies42.A.tr

avelB.moveC.offerD.stay43.A.makingB.takingC.facingD.creating44.A.observeB.helpC.watchD.wait45.A.amusingB.amazingC.boringD.tiring46.A.f

amiliarB.typicalC.strangeD.special47.A.dailyB.monthlyC.weeklyD.hourly48.A.relativesB.friendsC.childrenD.visitor

s49.A.nervousB.lonelyC.horribleD.active50.A.takeoverB.turnoverC.runoverD.getover51.A.memorizingB.forge

ttingC.missingD.upsetting52.A.sureB.awareC.fondD.proud53.A.remindB.informC.tellD.require54.A.followedB

.heardC.lostD.broke55.A.wealthyB.quietC.plainD.healthy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceupo

natimeafarmerhadadogandarabbit.Onedayheorganizedacompetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,a

ndhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtosee___56___animalwouldfindthemfirst.The___57___(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintoloo

kingforthecarrot,___58___(dig)hereandthere,totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog,aftersniffingaroun

dforabit,___59___(lie)downandbegantocomplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdugforhours,andwitheverynewhol

ethedogcomplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthis___60__(be),evenfortherabbit.___61___therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneho

lelessthatneededdigging.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield___62__(leave)todig,therabbitdugatunnelrightto___63___thedoghadbeenl

yingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadcometo___64__rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfail

edtofindthebone___65___heonlycomplainedanddidn'ttryatall.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:l.

每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastnightitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorning,wefoundthewhol

egardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.Sowedecidedclearthepath.Wegottwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.Webothworkedsohardthatthepathwasclearso

on.Seethis,ourfatherfeltverysurprising.Hesmiledhappilyatus,tellingusthatwehavedoneagoodjobandthathewasproudforus.Finallymyfathergaveussomepocketmone

yasarewardfortheSpringFestival.SusanandIwashappybecausewebothhadgotthemoneythroughlabors.第二节：书面表达（满分2

5分）以Myfavorite____________为题，写一篇短文。要求：1.补充标题，行文连贯;2.词数100词左右，内容充实。2021高一英语期末考试答案一听力1-5BCBAC6-10CABCA11-15BCBCA

16-20CBCA二阅读理解21---35DCACBADCBCDCAAB三7选536--40GEDFB四完形填空41---55BABCDBADBACDCAD五语法填空56---65whichcheerfuldigginglayforButleftwherethebe

cause六短文改错1第一句：heavy改为heavily.2第二句：去掉in3第三句：clear前加to4第四句：but改为and5第六句：See改为Seeing6第六句：surprising改为surprised7第七句：have改为had8第七句：for改为of9第九句：was改为were

10第九句：labors改为labor.七书面表达（略）