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2020-2021学年度第一学期期末高一英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Wherewillthemanprobablybeat3:00?A.Athome.B.Atth
edentist’soffice.C.Onhisbed.()2.Whydidn’tthemancallthewomanback?A.Hedidn’treceivethemessage.B.Hislosthisphone.C.Hewastoobusy.()3.Whenisthebook
tobesigned?A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextMonday.()4.Whatdoesthemanlikebetter?A.Thenightsky.B.Thefreshai
r.C.Theeveningclouds.()5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomancan’tfindabetterprice.B.Thewomanshouldn’twearshortjeans.C.Thewom
ancan’treturnthejeans.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。()6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodothisweekend?A.Goforahike.B.Gotothemall.C.Go
tothebeach.()7.WhatistheweatherlikeinthisseasoninCalifornia?A.Itchangesoften.B.Italwaysstayswarm.C.Itisgettingcoldernow.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9
题。()8.Whenwillthespeakers’vacationbeover?A.Intwodays.B.Infivedays.C.Inaweek.()9.Howdoesthewomanwanttogettothecountryside?A.Byb
us.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。()10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.()11.Whatcanbek
nownabouttheman?A.Heworksveryhard.B.Heisoftenlateforwork.C.Hedoesn’thaveaclock()12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A
.Gotobedearly.B.Leavehisjobatonce.C.Buyaclock.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。()13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingintoahot
el.B.Makingahotelreservation.C.Tryingtofindaplaceforsmoking.()14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisstay?A.$300.B.$1,200.
C.$l,500.()15.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tsmoke.B.Heisn’tsatisfiedwiththereservation.C.Hecaresaboutthehigherroomprices.()16.What’sthewo
man?A.Ashopper.B.Aguide.C.Areceptionist.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。()17.HowmanyhotelsdidDisneyWorldhavewhenitjustopened?A.On
e.B.Two.C.Three.()18.WhatisthemostpopularthingfortravelerstodoatDisneyWorld?A.Playinggolf.B.Goingtothewaterpark.C.VisitingtheMagicKingdom.()19.When
didDisneylandopen?A.In1955.B.In1971.C.In1975.()20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.DisneyWorldislocatedinSouthernCalifor
nia.B.PeoplecanplayfootballinDisneyWorld.C.DisneyWorldisthemostpopularintheworld.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分
,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATohelpyoutravelwellinArgentina,we’veputtogethersomeexcitingactivities,coursesandtourstha
tyoucanaddtoyourschedule.Thesearenotonlydesignedtobefun,butalsotoenableyoutolearnandexpandyourpersonalandprofessionaldevelopme
nt.WalkingTourofLaBocaThe5-hourtour,moderate(适度的)walking,departsat11aminMonserratandfinishesat4:30pm,Tu
esdaysandFridays.Price:£15perpersonTourthebeautifulcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsofLaBoca,theheartofBuenosAiresandthebirthplaceofTango.Thisfas
cinatingwalkingtourisamustifyouwanttoexploretherichhistoryofBuenosAires.PhotographyCourses6hoursoflessonsperweekPrice:
£295fortwoweeksStudyphotographywithanexperiencedprivatetutorwhowilltailoryourlessonstoyourindividualneeds.Classesincludepra
cticalteaching,analysisofyourwork,theoryandhistoryandregularopportunitiestoexplorethecitybyyourselftophotographl
andscapesofthecity.GraffitiTourofBuenosAiresThe3-hourtourdepartsat3pminColegialesandfinishesat6pminPalermo,Wednesdays,T
hursdays,FridaysandSaturdays.Price:£35perpersonExperiencetheworldofurbanartthroughthiswonderfultourofBuenosAires.Youcantravelbothonfootandbyair-
conditionedminibus.ThetourfinishesinPostBarinPalermo,hometotheuniquestreetartgalleryHollywoodandCambodia.SpanishCourses1-WeekIntensiveCoursewithpr
ivatelessons,beforestartingyourMainProject.Price:£590perweekWeeklylessons:10hoursoflessonsperweekrunningconcurrentwithyourMainProje
ct.Price:£195perweekUseyourtimeinArgentinatolearnSpanish.Youcaneitherdoa1-weekintensiveortakelessonsatthesamet
imeasdoingyourmainproduct.21.WhichactivityorcoursewillenableyoutolearnthehistoryofBuenosAires?A.PhotographyCour
ses.B.GraffitiTourofBuenosAires.C.SpanishCoursesD.WalkingTourofLaBoca22.WhatcanyoudoinPalermo?A.ExploretherichhistoryofArgentine.B.Doa1-w
eekintensivecourse.C.Enjoytheuniquestreetart.D.Photographlandscape.23.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribethecoursesandactivitie
s?A.Adventurous.B.Educational.C.Fun.D.Exciting.BABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingO
pera,makingtheaudience(观众)enjoyhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.GhaffarPourazarsaidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildan
disfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCom
panyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbe
cameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Att
hetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.Buthenevergaveup.Four
yearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.Hesaidhearrivedattheworkroomanh
ourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodatspeakingBeijingdia
lectbuthasalsobuiltfameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBe
ijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewa
sdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesina
monthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformed
inmorethan400shows.24.WhatdidGhaffarbegintodointheyearof1994?A.MakefriendswithBruceLee.B.TakeaninterestinChina.C.LearnBeijingOperainBeijing.D.Actthe
partoftheMonkeyKing.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacle”inParagraph3probablymean?A.ChanceB.ProblemC.DreamD.Topic26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.GhaffarsucceedsinperformingBeijingOpera.B.GhaffarhaswrittensomebooksaboutBeijingOpera.C.GhaffargotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWest.D.Gh
affardoesn’tneedanymoremembersinhisteam.27.Whichpartofanewspaperisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Sports.B.Business.C
.Education.D.Culture.CMostpeoplehaveaplacetocallhomeonEarth.Whataboutinouterspace?TheInternationalSpaceStati
on(ISS)becameourfirst“home”inspacein2000.Itwelcomeditsfirststaffthatyear,paving(铺设)thewayfor20yearsoffutur
eresearch.“Youjusthavethisimpressionthatwe’reallcitizensofnotacountry,butoftheplanet,”formerNASAastronautScottKellytoldNationalGeograph
icaboutworkinginISS.“We’reallinthisthingcalledhumanity(人类)together.”Overthepast20years,theISShasmainlybeenusedasasciencelab,hosting241peoplefrom
19countries,accordingtoNASA.Theyhavegoneonspacewalks,doneresearchonhowspaceaffectsthehumanbody,andevengrownplantsinspace.Thesta
tion’sdevelopmenthasalsobenefitedpeopleonEarth.Forexample,thestation’swaterpurification(净化)technologyhasbeenuse
dinpoorareastoprovidecleandrinkingwater.Thestationalsohelpstowarnusofnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.However,afterbeingourhomeinspaceforover7,
000days,thestationisstartingtogetold.Ithasleaked(泄漏)airafewtimes.Scientiststhinkthatthestationcankeepworkinguntil2024.Afterthat,scient
istswillbringitdowntoEarth.ItisbelievedthatEarth’satmosphere(大气)willburnupmostofthestation.Otherdebris(残骸)willfallintothePacific
Ocean.Inthefuture,spacewillbehometomorestationsliketheISS.NASAisbuildingaspacestationthatissmallerthantheISSnearthemoon.Also,Chinawillhaveitsownsp
acestationupandrunningin2022.28.WhatdoweknowfromwhatScottKellysaid?A.AstronautsseetheISSastheirhome.B.AnyonecangototheISS.C.Allofhumani
tyhassomethingincommon.D.Astronauts’livesontheISSaredifficult.29.Paragraph4explains_____.A.whatpeopleontheISShavedoneB
.howtheISShashelpedhumansonEarthC.whohasvisitedtheISSovertheyearsD.howpeopleliveontheISS30.WhatwillhappentotheISS?A.Itwillburnupinspace.
B.Itwillbeleftinouterspaceforever.C.ItwillbebroughtbacktoEarth.D.ThewholestationwillfallintothePacificOcean.31.Fromthelastparagrap
h,weknowthat_____.A.buildingaspacestationtakesalongtimeB.itwillbeeasiertogotospaceinthefutureC.ChinawillsendastronautstotheISSD.wewillbuildmo
respaceDToerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopu
larsentencesaremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitsee
msthatmostpeopledon'twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theorigina
lquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:"Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的)."Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers'mista
kes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite--findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgre
atmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsome
ansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecast
forsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.
Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,"therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing."Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthink
sthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit'sokaynot
tobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis"good"evenifitisn'thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetrut
h?32.Accordingtothepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth.B.Toachieveone'sideal.C.Tocriticizeothersforone'sownerr
or.D.Tomakefunofothers'mistakes.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B.Astudentgoesout
withanumbrellainstormyweather.C.Acompany'snextmovefollowsagoodplan.D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments.34.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Bitt
ertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingas
honesty.D.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage?A.ToBlameortoForgiveB.AMirrorofHumanNatureC.A
MarkofMaturityD.TruthorExcuse第二节(共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项并填写在答卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemad
etheworldabetterplace,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.Thatisnotallthetruth.___36___Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceeveni
fonlyforamoment.●Giveawayyourmoney.___37___Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganizationthatprovidesfoodfortho
seinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.●Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothe
rs.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.___38___Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.●Care
aboutthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyou
rhusbandtohisfavoritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek.___39___●Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoo
dneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher?Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.●___40___Ifafriendneeds
skillsinacertainareaofferyouradvice.Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabi
lityyouhave,butalwaysremembertobepolite.A.Keepwalkingforward.B.Shareyourknowledge.C.Smallsteps,notbigones.D.Giveyourseat
onthebustoanoldman.E.Chooseacharitythathasmeaningforyou.F.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.G.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalso
helpalot.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TowardtheendofMarch,t
heemailsstartedcomingin:41neededhelpduringthecoronaviruspandemic(新冠病毒流行),mymanageraskedifanyofthenurseswouldbewillingto42andworkintheho
tspots.1didn'tthinktwiceabout43theopportunity.Itwashardtositbackand44allofthesickpeopleonthenews.So,IflewtoNewark.Itwas45—myfirstdaythere,Iworkedfour
teenhours.Thisiswhata46daylookslike:1wakeupat7am.,checkinonpatients'47treatment,andtakeashortlunchbreak.SomenightsIdon't
leaveuntil11pm..Thoseinfectedwiththeviruscouldn'thaveany48.sowespentalotoftimewiththem.Onepatient,inhismi
d-5Os,stuckwithme.Hewasso49.andjustwantedtoseehisfamily.Fearcan50ifyouletyourmindrun,thinking,“OhGod,whatifIgetthis?”Thereis
nowaytoprepareforthis.Ihavedefinitelybeenrough,51myfamily.Billy,mychild,hasaheartofgold.Hesentmethistextrecently:''I'mvery52ofyou.Youaretheb
estmotherthat1couldeveraskforhonestly.Yes,Imissyouandtherearetimesthat1wished1couldhugyouand53youthatyou'redoinggreat.1believeyou54yourheartto
dogreatthingslikethatforpeople.''IknowI'mmakingadifference,providingthistreatmentandgivingthepatientsachancetolivea55life.41.A.familiesB.h
ospitalsC.fieldsD.companies42.A.travelB.moveC.offerD.stay43.A.makingB.takingC.facingD.creating44.A.observeB.helpC
.watchD.wait45.A.amusingB.amazingC.boringD.tiring46.A.familiarB.typicalC.strangeD.special47.A.dailyB.monthlyC.weekl
yD.hourly48.A.relativesB.friendsC.childrenD.visitors49.A.nervousB.lonelyC.horribleD.active50.A.takeoverB.turnoverC.runoverD.g
etover51.A.memorizingB.forgettingC.missingD.upsetting52.A.sureB.awareC.fondD.proud53.A.remindB.infor
mC.tellD.require54.A.followedB.heardC.lostD.broke55.A.wealthyB.quietC.plainD.healthy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceu
ponatimeafarmerhadadogandarabbit.Onedayheorganizedacompetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggestf
ields,andhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtosee___56___animalwouldfindthemfirst.The___57___(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintol
ookingforthecarrot,___58___(dig)hereandthere,totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog,aftersniffingaroundforabit,___59__
_(lie)downandbegantocomplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdugforhours,andwitheve
rynewholethedogcomplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthis___60__(be),evenfortherabbit.___61___therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneho
lelessthatneededdigging.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield___62__(leave)todig,therabbitdugatunnelright
to___63___thedoghadbeenlyingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadcome
to___64__rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfailedtofindthebone___65___heonlycomplainedanddidn'ttryatall.第四部分:写作(共两节
,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下
面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:l.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastnig
htitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorning,wefoundthewholegardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.Sowedec
idedclearthepath.Wegottwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.Webothworkedsohardthatthepathwasclearsoon.Seethis,ourfatherfeltve
rysurprising.Hesmiledhappilyatus,tellingusthatwehavedoneagoodjobandthathewasproudforus.Finallymyfathergaveussomepocketmone
yasarewardfortheSpringFestival.SusanandIwashappybecausewebothhadgotthemoneythroughlabors.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)以Myfavorite____________为题,写一篇短
文。要求:1.补充标题,行文连贯;2.词数100词左右,内容充实。2021高一英语期末考试答案一听力1-5BCBAC6-10CABCA11-15BCBCA16-20CBCA二阅读理解21---35DCACBADCBCDCAAB三7选536--40GEDFB四完形填空4
1---55BABCDBADBACDCAD五语法填空56---65whichcheerfuldigginglayforButleftwherethebecause六短文改错1第一句:heavy改为heavily.2第二句:去掉in3第三句:clear前加to4第四句:but改为a
nd5第六句:See改为Seeing6第六句:surprising改为surprised7第七句:have改为had8第七句:for改为of9第九句:was改为were10第九句:labors改为labor.七书面表达(略)