甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案

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2020-2021学年度高二级第一学期第一次月考英语试题(考试时间100分钟,总分120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个

选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom

10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAf

rica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.Itincludesm

ostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethc

enturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofA

sia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Theco

llectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanE

mpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).IthasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover

100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeoftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefou

rthcenturyAD.1.ThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandAmericasdoesn’tinclude______.A.AfricaB.theSouthAmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain2.Theearliestco

llectionisfrom______.A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasB.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresC.TheDepartmentofAsiaD.TheD

epartmentoftheMiddleEast3.TheDepartmentofAsiarepresents______.A.thegeographicfeaturesofAsiaB.thelifestylesandculturaltraditionsofsomepeop

lesC.therelationshipsbetweenAsiancountriesD.theculturalfightsbetweensomenativegroupsBWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforaf

ewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfindit

difficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?1.PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymany

expertsthatyouexerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.2.ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyou

liketodo?Whetherit’sswimming,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeveryday

makesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.Changeandmakeitfun!3.SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.P

utanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenonittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.4.SticktoyourplanOnceyoud

ecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthinkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstf

ewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdoforyou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriorityinyourlife.Peop

lewhohaveahabitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.4.Whydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.

Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandener

getic.D.Becauseitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.5.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto______.A.formagoodlivinghabitB.makedailye

xerciseahabitC.findpropersportsD.makethedeterminationtoexercise6.Ifwefeeltiredofthesamesport,wecan__

____.A.doittheotherwayB.stopitforacertainperiodoftimeC.setupanothergoalofexercisingD.changeitforsomeothersports7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebestt

itleofthepassage?A.HowtostartahabitforyourhealthB.HowtoexerciseinthegymeverydayC.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere

.D.TheimportanceofhabitsinyourlifeC“I’vealwayslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’vehadtooman

ydisappointingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impossible,Ithoug

ht.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shouseandhe/shecooksdi

nnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughsocial-networking

siteswithamenuandlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’slikerunningasecretrestaurantforone

night,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’smylivingroomagain.”Cassieo

pensher“restaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredien

tsandatypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatakeaway—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”saysCa

ssie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyonmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyhowcheapl

yIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmoney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintohe

rhouse?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwitho

therinterestingpeople.”8.WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.B.Tocookcheapandg

oodmealsforothers.C.Tomakefriendswithstrangers.D.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2refert

o?A.Dinnerparties.B.Freshingredients.C.Supperclubs.D.Invitationstodinner.10.WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.isonlyopenintheeveningB.serve

smealsforfreeC.onlyservestakeawaysD.isonlyopentoherfriends11.HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestaurantnow?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Content.D.Sensitiv

e.DJim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddi

dn'tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Hega

vehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn'tknowthatanunkindwordsometimescouldc

utone'sheartlikeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms

.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"shesaidkindly,smili

ng.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlyto

therivernearby."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidthemtohisdog!

Tigerraiseditsearsasifitunderstood."Unum!Evenadoglikesit!"hesaid,"Well,Tiger,Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."Tigerwaveditstailhap

pily.Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,th

ebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,"Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseedofkindness.Allo

fusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!"12.Theboyrepeatedthewords"Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!",because____.A.hewasthin

kingaboutthewordsB.hedidn'tunderstandthewordsC.hewantedtotalktohisdogD.helikedtalkingtohimself13Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife

?A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.B.Thehardlife.C.Thekindwordsspokentohim.D.Hislovelydog.14.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.H

enevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D.Heoftenw

ashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ADogandaBoyB.APoorBoy'sChildhoodC.ABusinessmanandaBoyD.ThePowerofK

indness第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandag

oodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrect

ly.●Chooseadestination16Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheap

er.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoy

ougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike,someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandcon

cerns.17Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.●Lookforaccommodation18Whenyouarese

archingforaplacetostay,readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●B

ooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransport,coach,bus,airplane,etc.19●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereW

henyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomea

ctivitiesyouwanttojoinin.20Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirstst

epistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramatically,sopleasedo

itsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.第二部分语言只是运用(共两节

,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsBobbywasgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromtheba

rn(谷仓)fullofcrops.Bobbydidnot21whatwasthematter,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.Hewas22thatthere

mightbeamonster(妖怪)inthebarn.WhenBobby23thenextmorning,hewantedtoseewhatwascausingthe24thenightbefore.Thatnightafterdi

nner,Bobbygota25andheadedouttothebarn.“Whereareyougoing?”Bobby’fatherasked.“I’mgoingto26themonsterinthebarn,”Bobbysaid.“Ithinkyoumightneed

someoneforcompany,”Bobby’sdadsaid,andhe27Bobbytothebarn.Bobbyshonehislightintothe28barnbutdidnotseeanything.Bobbycal

ledoutbutnothing29.Hewalkedintothebarnbutstilldidnot30amonster.“Whatdidthismonster31like?”Bobby’sdadasked.“Itwasaloudnoise,”Bobbysaid,“an

ditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’dadbeganto32.HetookthelightfromBobbyand33thelightupattheroofofthebarn.Bobbyandhisdadsawasmallbro

wnowl(猫头鹰)34there.“Itwasonlyabarnowlthatyou35lastnight,”Bobby’sdadsaid.“Theyonlyhuntatnight,sothatis36yo

uheardhimlastnight.”Bobbywas37thatitwasn’tamonster,andhe38hisdadastheywalkedbacktothe39.Justthentheyheardaloudnoiseandlookeduptoseethebarnowlfl

yinguptothe40sky.21.A.senseB.discoverC.careD.know22.A.sureB.sadC.afraidD.surprised23.A.wokeupB.camebackC.setoffD.turnedup24.A.fearB.nois

eC.troubleD.danger25.A.jobB.lightC.mealD.monster26.A.lookforB.waitforC.helpoutD.pickout27.A.pushedB.carriedC.sentD.followed28.A.nearbyB.n

ewC.darkD.empty29.A.stoppedB.changedC.wentD.answered30.A.frightenB.visitC.seeD.attract31.A.smellB.sound

C.lookD.feel32.A.askB.thinkC.moveD.laugh33.A.shoneB.putC.hidD.threw34.A.leavingB.stayingC.callingD.waving3

5.A.heardB.guessedC.saidD.missed36.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what37.A.proudB.disappointedC.confidentD.happy38.A.remin

dedB.helpedC.thankedD.remembered39.A.houseB.barnC.owlD.farm40.A..brightB.morningC.nightD.blue第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1

个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmorningandwelcome41_____England.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldlike42_______(draw)youra

ttentiontoafewofourlaws.The43_____(one)oneisaboutdrinking.Now,yourmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitfo

ryou.Secondly,enjoy44______(your)byallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespect

otherpeople45______maywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetraffic46______(move)ontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancros

singanddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointis47_____litter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhaves

omethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asfor48____(smoke),it

isagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsold.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelpor49_____(assist),yous

houldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleased50_____(help)you.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线

,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,Igotapart-timejoblikeawaiter.Iworkedhardlyandwasveryhelpful.Everyoneintherest

aurantincludingsomeregularcustomerlikedme.Oneday,aforeigncouple,whichwereintheirfifties,enteredtherestau

rant.IwashappytohaveachancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.Iwentuptogreetthemwarmly.AfterItooktheirorder,Itoldthemtheirfoodwillbeser

vedquicklybecauseusChineserespecttheelderly.Hearingmywords,alookofdispleasurewasappearedonthewife’sface.Se

enmyconfusedlook,herhusbandexplainedtomethewesternersdisliked“old”.Imadeaapologytothem,keepinginmindthelesson

culturaldifferencesshouldneverbeignored.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scanQRcodes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mob

ilepayment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括:1.移动支付在日常生活中的功能;2.移动支付对我们生活的影响。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,___________________________

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__________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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