甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案

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2020-2021学年度高二级第一学期第一次月考英语试题(考试时间100分钟,总分120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选

出最佳选项。AWelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Yo

ucanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,Oc

eaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandA

ustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsia

TheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaand

South-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherm

inoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).Ithasoneofthemostcomprehensi

vecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBr

onzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeoftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefourthcenturyAD.1.ThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfric

a,OceaniaandAmericasdoesn’tinclude______.A.AfricaB.theSouthAmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain2.Theearliestcollectionisfrom____

__.A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasB.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresC.TheDepartmentofAsiaD.TheDe

partmentoftheMiddleEast3.TheDepartmentofAsiarepresents______.A.thegeographicfeaturesofAsiaB.thelifestylesandcultural

traditionsofsomepeoplesC.therelationshipsbetweenAsiancountriesD.theculturalfightsbetweensomenativegroupsBWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewd

ays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfinditdifficulttomakedailye

xerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit?1.PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertstha

tyouexerciseinthemorning.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.2.ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyoulike

todo?Whetherit’sswimming,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubore

d,dosomethingdifferent.Changeandmakeitfun!3.SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwritt

enonittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.4.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomethi

ng,sticktoit.Don’tthinkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexer

ciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdoforyou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriorityinyourlife.Peoplewhohaveaha

bitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.4.Whydoexpertssuggestdoingsportsinthe

morning?A.Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becauseitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Becau

seitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.5.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto______.A.formagoodlivinghabitB.maked

ailyexerciseahabitC.findpropersportsD.makethedeterminationtoexercise6.Ifwefeeltiredofthesamesport,wecan______.A.doittheotherwayB.stopitforacerta

inperiodoftimeC.setupanothergoalofexercisingD.changeitforsomeothersports7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassa

ge?A.HowtostartahabitforyourhealthB.HowtoexerciseinthegymeverydayC.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere.D

.TheimportanceofhabitsinyourlifeC“I’vealwayslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’veha

dtoomanydisappointingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impos

sible,Ithought.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shouseandhe/shecooksdinnerforyo

u.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughsocial-networkingsiteswithamenu

andlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’slikerunningasecretrestaurantforonen

ight,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’smylivingroomagain.”Cassieopensher“r

estaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredientsandatypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatake

away—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”saysCassie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoney

onmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyhowcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmo

ney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintoherhouse?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“N

otatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestingpe

ople.”8.WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.B.Tocookcheapandgoodmealsforothers.C.Tomakef

riendswithstrangers.D.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Dinnerparties.B.Freshi

ngredients.C.Supperclubs.D.Invitationstodinner.10.WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.isonlyopenintheeveningB.servesmealsforfreeC.onl

yservestakeawaysD.isonlyopentoherfriends11.HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestaurantnow?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Content.D.Sensitive.DJim,asuccessf

ulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn'tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.

Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn'tknowthatanunkindw

ordsometimescouldcutone'sheartlikeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofh

im.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelit

tleboy!"shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhi

stledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidthemt

ohisdog!Tigerraiseditsearsasifitunderstood."Unum!Evenadoglikesit!"hesaid,"Well,Tiger,Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouan

ymore."Tigerwaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawacle

anniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,"Ladiesandg

entlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseedofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Wh

atagreatpowerithas!"12.Theboyrepeatedthewords"Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!",because____.A.hewasthinkingaboutthewordsB.hedidn'tunder

standthewordsC.hewantedtotalktohisdogD.helikedtalkingtohimself13Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.B.The

hardlife.C.Thekindwordsspokentohim.D.Hislovelydog.14.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Henevertookgo

odcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.15.What

maybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ADogandaBoyB.APoorBoy'sChildhoodC.ABusinessmanandaBoyD.ThePowerofKindness第二节(

共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouar

eonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination16Goingabroad

willcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●

CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoy

ougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike,someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasan

dconcerns.17Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.●Lookforaccom

modation18Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostay,readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●

BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillbeabletobooktransport,coach,bus,airplane,etc.19●Choosethingsyouwanttodot

hereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInterneta

ndbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.20Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisy

ourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransport

wellinadvancelowersthecostdramatically,sopleasedoitsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartoth

eplaceyouwanttovisit.第二部分语言只是运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsBobbywa

sgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn(谷仓)fullofcrops.Bobbydidnot21whatwasthematter,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.H

ewas22thattheremightbeamonster(妖怪)inthebarn.WhenBobby23thenextmorning,hewantedtoseewhatwascausingthe24thenight

before.Thatnightafterdinner,Bobbygota25andheadedouttothebarn.“Whereareyougoing?”Bobby’fatherasked.“I’mgoingto26themonsterinth

ebarn,”Bobbysaid.“Ithinkyoumightneedsomeoneforcompany,”Bobby’sdadsaid,andhe27Bobbytothebarn.Bobbyshonehislightintothe28barnbutdidnotseeanythin

g.Bobbycalledoutbutnothing29.Hewalkedintothebarnbutstilldidnot30amonster.“Whatdidthismonster31like?”Bobby’sdadasked.“Itw

asaloudnoise,”Bobbysaid,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’dadbeganto32.HetookthelightfromBobbyand33thelightupattheroofofthebarn.Bobbyandhisdadsawasm

allbrownowl(猫头鹰)34there.“Itwasonlyabarnowlthatyou35lastnight,”Bobby’sdadsaid.“Theyonlyhuntatnight,sothatis36youheardhimlastnight.”Bobbywa

s37thatitwasn’tamonster,andhe38hisdadastheywalkedbacktothe39.Justthentheyheardaloudnoiseandlookeduptoseethebarnowlflyinguptothe40sky.21.A.sens

eB.discoverC.careD.know22.A.sureB.sadC.afraidD.surprised23.A.wokeupB.camebackC.setoffD.turnedup24.A.fearB.noiseC.troubleD.danger25.A.jobB.lig

htC.mealD.monster26.A.lookforB.waitforC.helpoutD.pickout27.A.pushedB.carriedC.sentD.followed28.A.nearbyB.newC.darkD

.empty29.A.stoppedB.changedC.wentD.answered30.A.frightenB.visitC.seeD.attract31.A.smellB.soundC.lookD.feel32.A.askB.th

inkC.moveD.laugh33.A.shoneB.putC.hidD.threw34.A.leavingB.stayingC.callingD.waving35.A.heardB.guessedC.saidD.missed36.A.howB.whyC.where

D.what37.A.proudB.disappointedC.confidentD.happy38.A.remindedB.helpedC.thankedD.remembered39.A.houseB.barnC.owlD.

farm40.A..brightB.morningC.nightD.blue第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmorningandwelc

ome41_____England.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldlike42_______(draw)yourattentiontoafewofourlaws.The4

3_____(one)oneisaboutdrinking.Now,yourmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly

,enjoy44______(your)byallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeople45______maywi

shtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetraffic46______(move)ontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossinganddonottakeanyc

hanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointis47_____litter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketan

dtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asfor48____(smoke),itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsold

.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelpor49_____(assist),youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleased50_____(help)you.第三部分写作

(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,

Igotapart-timejoblikeawaiter.Iworkedhardlyandwasveryhelpful.Everyoneintherestaurantincludingsomeregularcustomerlikedme.Oneday,af

oreigncouple,whichwereintheirfifties,enteredtherestaurant.IwashappytohaveachancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.Iwentuptogreetthe

mwarmly.AfterItooktheirorder,ItoldthemtheirfoodwillbeservedquicklybecauseusChineserespecttheelderly.Hearingmywords,alookofdispleasurewasappeare

donthewife’sface.Seenmyconfusedlook,herhusbandexplainedtomethewesternersdisliked“old”.Imadeaapologytothem,keepinginmindthelessonculturaldifferencess

houldneverbeignored.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scanQRcodes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobilepayment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括

:1.移动支付在日常生活中的功能;2.移动支付对我们生活的影响。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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