甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案

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2020-2021学年度高二级第一学期第一次月考英语试题(考试时间100分钟,总分120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheBritish

Museum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore

10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesa

round350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAust

ralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepar

tmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsia

andSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDep

artmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).Ithasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollecti

onsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeo

ftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefourthcenturyAD.1.ThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandAmericasdoesn’tinclude______.A.AfricaB.t

heSouthAmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain2.Theearliestcollectionisfrom______.A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasB.T

heDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresC.TheDepartmentofAsiaD.TheDepartmentoftheMiddleEast3.TheDepartmentofAsiarepresents______.A.thegeographicfeatures

ofAsiaB.thelifestylesandculturaltraditionsofsomepeoplesC.therelationshipsbetweenAsiancountriesD.thec

ulturalfightsbetweensomenativegroupsBWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring

.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfinditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit

?1.PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyouexerciseinthemorni

ng.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.2.ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimming

,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.Changea

ndmakeitfun!3.SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenon

ittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.4.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthi

nkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdofory

ou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriorityinyourlife.Peoplewhohaveahabitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.4.Whydoexpe

rtssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becaus

eitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Becauseitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.5.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto______.A.formagoodlivinghabi

tB.makedailyexerciseahabitC.findpropersportsD.makethedeterminationtoexercise6.Ifwefeeltiredofthesamesport,wecan______.A.doittheotherwayB.stopitforace

rtainperiodoftimeC.setupanothergoalofexercisingD.changeitforsomeothersports7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ho

wtostartahabitforyourhealthB.HowtoexerciseinthegymeverydayC.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere.D.TheimportanceofhabitsinyourlifeC“I’vealwa

yslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’vehadtoomanydisappoint

ingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impossible,

Ithought.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shous

eandhe/shecooksdinnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughso

cial-networkingsiteswithamenuandlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’s

likerunningasecretrestaurantforonenight,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’s

mylivingroomagain.”Cassieopensher“restaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredientsan

datypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatakeaway—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”say

sCassie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyonmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyho

wcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmoney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintoher

house?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestin

gpeople.”8.WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.B.Tocookcheapandgoodmealsforoth

ers.C.Tomakefriendswithstrangers.D.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2ref

erto?A.Dinnerparties.B.Freshingredients.C.Supperclubs.D.Invitationstodinner.10.WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.iso

nlyopenintheeveningB.servesmealsforfreeC.onlyservestakeawaysD.isonlyopentoherfriends11.HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestauran

tnow?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Content.D.Sensitive.DJim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewas

aloneanddidn'tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Hisonlyfriendwas

adognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn'tknowthatanunkindwordsometimescouldcutone'sheart

likeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,she

droppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingca

metohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernear

by."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidthemtohisdog!Tigerraiseditsearsasifi

tunderstood."Unum!Evenadoglikesit!"hesaid,"Well,Tiger,Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."Tigerwaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.

Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingt

his,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,"Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseedofkindnes

s.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!"12.Theboyrepeatedthewords"Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!",be

cause____.A.hewasthinkingaboutthewordsB.hedidn'tunderstandthewordsC.hewantedtotalktohisdogD.helikedtalkingtohimself13Whatmadethebo

ystarthisnewlife?A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.B.Thehardlife.C.Thekindwordsspokentohim.D.Hislovelydog.14.Whi

chofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhi

m.C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthisp

assage?A.ADogandaBoyB.APoorBoy'sChildhoodC.ABusinessmanandaBoyD.ThePowerofKindness第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Holi

dayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantas

ticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination16Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadif

ferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyour

maximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike,someetupatalocalc

aféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandconcerns.17Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingth

etrip.●Lookforaccommodation18Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostay,readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonas

possiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillb

eabletobooktransport,coach,bus,airplane,etc.19●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodidea

ofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.20Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’t

afford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwantto

go.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramatically,sopleasedoitsoon.F.Mak

esurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.第二部分语言只是运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5

分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsBobbywasgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn(谷仓

)fullofcrops.Bobbydidnot21whatwasthematter,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.Hewas22thattheremightbeamonster(妖怪)inthebarn.WhenBobby23thenext

morning,hewantedtoseewhatwascausingthe24thenightbefore.Thatnightafterdinner,Bobbygota25andheadedouttotheba

rn.“Whereareyougoing?”Bobby’fatherasked.“I’mgoingto26themonsterinthebarn,”Bobbysaid.“Ithinkyoumightneedsome

oneforcompany,”Bobby’sdadsaid,andhe27Bobbytothebarn.Bobbyshonehislightintothe28barnbutdidnotseeanything.Bob

bycalledoutbutnothing29.Hewalkedintothebarnbutstilldidnot30amonster.“Whatdidthismonster31like?”Bobby’sdadasked.

“Itwasaloudnoise,”Bobbysaid,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’dadbeganto32.HetookthelightfromBobbyand33the

lightupattheroofofthebarn.Bobbyandhisdadsawasmallbrownowl(猫头鹰)34there.“Itwasonlyabarnowlthatyou35lastnight,”Bobby’sdadsaid.“Theyonlyhuntatn

ight,sothatis36youheardhimlastnight.”Bobbywas37thatitwasn’tamonster,andhe38hisdadastheywalkedbacktothe39.Justthentheyhear

daloudnoiseandlookeduptoseethebarnowlflyinguptothe40sky.21.A.senseB.discoverC.careD.know22.A.sureB.sadC.afraidD.surp

rised23.A.wokeupB.camebackC.setoffD.turnedup24.A.fearB.noiseC.troubleD.danger25.A.jobB.lightC.mealD.monster26.A.lookforB.waitforC.helpo

utD.pickout27.A.pushedB.carriedC.sentD.followed28.A.nearbyB.newC.darkD.empty29.A.stoppedB.changedC.wentD.answered30.A.frightenB.visitC.se

eD.attract31.A.smellB.soundC.lookD.feel32.A.askB.thinkC.moveD.laugh33.A.shoneB.putC.hidD.threw34.A.leavingB.stayingC.callingD.wav

ing35.A.heardB.guessedC.saidD.missed36.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what37.A.proudB.disappointedC.confidentD.happy

38.A.remindedB.helpedC.thankedD.remembered39.A.houseB.barnC.owlD.farm40.A..brightB.morningC.nightD.blue第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmorningandwelcome41_____England.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldlike42_______(draw)yourattentionto

afewofourlaws.The43_____(one)oneisaboutdrinking.Now,yourmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.

Secondly,enjoy44______(your)byallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespecto

therpeople45______maywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetraffic46______(move)ontheleftsideof

theroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossinganddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointis47_____litter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestree

t.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asfor48

____(smoke),itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsold.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelpor49_____(as

sist),youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleased50_____(help)you.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上

老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\

)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,Igotapart-time

joblikeawaiter.Iworkedhardlyandwasveryhelpful.Everyoneintherestaurantincludingsomeregularcustomerlikedme.Oneday,afore

igncouple,whichwereintheirfifties,enteredtherestaurant.IwashappytohaveachancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.Iwentuptogreetthemwarmly.AfterItooktheiror

der,ItoldthemtheirfoodwillbeservedquicklybecauseusChineserespecttheelderly.Hearingmywords,alookofdispleasurewasappea

redonthewife’sface.Seenmyconfusedlook,herhusbandexplainedtomethewesternersdisliked“old”.Imadeaapologytothem,keepinginmindthelessoncu

lturaldifferencesshouldneverbeignored.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scanQRcodes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobilepayment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国

的相关情况。内容包括:1.移动支付在日常生活中的功能;2.移动支付对我们生活的影响。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,_____________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___Yours,LiHua

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