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2020-2021学年度高二级第一学期第一次月考英语试题(考试时间100分钟,总分120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheBritish
Museum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore
10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesa
round350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAust
ralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepar
tmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsia
andSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDep
artmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).Ithasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollecti
onsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeo
ftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefourthcenturyAD.1.ThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandAmericasdoesn’tinclude______.A.AfricaB.t
heSouthAmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain2.Theearliestcollectionisfrom______.A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasB.T
heDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresC.TheDepartmentofAsiaD.TheDepartmentoftheMiddleEast3.TheDepartmentofAsiarepresents______.A.thegeographicfeatures
ofAsiaB.thelifestylesandculturaltraditionsofsomepeoplesC.therelationshipsbetweenAsiancountriesD.thec
ulturalfightsbetweensomenativegroupsBWe’veallbeenthere:wegotothegymforafewdays,andthenwegiveinbecauseit’stootiring
.Eventhoughyouhavegreatdeterminationinthebeginning,youfinditdifficulttomakedailyexerciseahabit.So,howcanyoudoit
?1.PlanthetimeTakeyourdayandbreakitintohoursonapieceofpaper.It’ssuggestedbymanyexpertsthatyouexerciseinthemorni
ng.Notonlydoyouburnmorecaloriesatthattime,butitwillmakeyouenergetic.2.ChooseyourexerciseWhatdoyouliketodo?Whetherit’sswimming
,running,cycling,orsomethingelse,findsomethingyouenjoy.Ifdoingthesamethingeverydaymakesyoubored,dosomethingdifferent.Changea
ndmakeitfun!3.SetyourgoalWhatdoyouwanttogetoutofthis?Whateveritis,writeitdown.Putanotebyyourbedwiththatgoalwrittenon
ittomotivateyoutogetupinthemorningandactuallygetoutthedoor.4.SticktoyourplanOnceyoudecidethatyou’regoingtodosomething,sticktoit.Don’tthi
nkthatitwillbeeasy.Ifyoucanmakeitthroughthefirstfewweeksthenyou’refastonyourwaytomakingexerciseahabit.Whatexactlydoesbuildingahabitdofory
ou?Mostimportantly,itmakesexerciseapriorityinyourlife.Peoplewhohaveahabitofexercisingwon’tfeelrightiftheydon’tgetintheirdailyexercisetime.4.Whydoexpe
rtssuggestdoingsportsinthemorning?A.Becausetheairisfresheratthattime.B.Becauseitcanhelptokeepuswarm.C.Becaus
eitmakesusburnmorecaloriesandenergetic.D.Becauseitistheonlyfreetimewehaveduringtheday.5.Theauthorthinksitdifficultforusto______.A.formagoodlivinghabi
tB.makedailyexerciseahabitC.findpropersportsD.makethedeterminationtoexercise6.Ifwefeeltiredofthesamesport,wecan______.A.doittheotherwayB.stopitforace
rtainperiodoftimeC.setupanothergoalofexercisingD.changeitforsomeothersports7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ho
wtostartahabitforyourhealthB.HowtoexerciseinthegymeverydayC.Simpleexercisesyoucandoanywhere.D.TheimportanceofhabitsinyourlifeC“I’vealwa
yslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’vehadtoomanydisappoint
ingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impossible,
Ithought.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shous
eandhe/shecooksdinnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughso
cial-networkingsiteswithamenuandlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’s
likerunningasecretrestaurantforonenight,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’s
mylivingroomagain.”Cassieopensher“restaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredientsan
datypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatakeaway—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”say
sCassie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyonmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyho
wcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmoney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintoher
house?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestin
gpeople.”8.WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.B.Tocookcheapandgoodmealsforoth
ers.C.Tomakefriendswithstrangers.D.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2ref
erto?A.Dinnerparties.B.Freshingredients.C.Supperclubs.D.Invitationstodinner.10.WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.iso
nlyopenintheeveningB.servesmealsforfreeC.onlyservestakeawaysD.isonlyopentoherfriends11.HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestauran
tnow?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Content.D.Sensitive.DJim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewas
aloneanddidn'tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Hisonlyfriendwas
adognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn'tknowthatanunkindwordsometimescouldcutone'sheart
likeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,she
droppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingca
metohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernear
by."Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidthemtohisdog!Tigerraiseditsearsasifi
tunderstood."Unum!Evenadoglikesit!"hesaid,"Well,Tiger,Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."Tigerwaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.
Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingt
his,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,"Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseedofkindnes
s.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!"12.Theboyrepeatedthewords"Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!",be
cause____.A.hewasthinkingaboutthewordsB.hedidn'tunderstandthewordsC.hewantedtotalktohisdogD.helikedtalkingtohimself13Whatmadethebo
ystarthisnewlife?A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.B.Thehardlife.C.Thekindwordsspokentohim.D.Hislovelydog.14.Whi
chofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhi
m.C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthisp
assage?A.ADogandaBoyB.APoorBoy'sChildhoodC.ABusinessmanandaBoyD.ThePowerofKindness第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Holi
dayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday,thetripcanbefulloffantas
ticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.●Chooseadestination16Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadif
ferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.●CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip,andworkoutyour
maximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.●MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetriptobelike,someetupatalocalc
aféorrestaurant,andshareyourideasandconcerns.17Don’ttrytooverpowerthem.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingth
etrip.●Lookforaccommodation18Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostay,readreviewsandratings(等级).Bookitassoonas
possiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.●BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandwillb
eabletobooktransport,coach,bus,airplane,etc.19●ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodidea
ofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.20Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’t
afford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutthepassportisyourown.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwantto
go.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostdramatically,sopleasedoitsoon.F.Mak
esurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.第二部分语言只是运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5
分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsBobbywasgettingreadyforbed,heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebarn(谷仓
)fullofcrops.Bobbydidnot21whatwasthematter,andhehadtroublefallingasleepthatnight.Hewas22thattheremightbeamonster(妖怪)inthebarn.WhenBobby23thenext
morning,hewantedtoseewhatwascausingthe24thenightbefore.Thatnightafterdinner,Bobbygota25andheadedouttotheba
rn.“Whereareyougoing?”Bobby’fatherasked.“I’mgoingto26themonsterinthebarn,”Bobbysaid.“Ithinkyoumightneedsome
oneforcompany,”Bobby’sdadsaid,andhe27Bobbytothebarn.Bobbyshonehislightintothe28barnbutdidnotseeanything.Bob
bycalledoutbutnothing29.Hewalkedintothebarnbutstilldidnot30amonster.“Whatdidthismonster31like?”Bobby’sdadasked.
“Itwasaloudnoise,”Bobbysaid,“anditwascomingfromthebarn.”Bobby’dadbeganto32.HetookthelightfromBobbyand33the
lightupattheroofofthebarn.Bobbyandhisdadsawasmallbrownowl(猫头鹰)34there.“Itwasonlyabarnowlthatyou35lastnight,”Bobby’sdadsaid.“Theyonlyhuntatn
ight,sothatis36youheardhimlastnight.”Bobbywas37thatitwasn’tamonster,andhe38hisdadastheywalkedbacktothe39.Justthentheyhear
daloudnoiseandlookeduptoseethebarnowlflyinguptothe40sky.21.A.senseB.discoverC.careD.know22.A.sureB.sadC.afraidD.surp
rised23.A.wokeupB.camebackC.setoffD.turnedup24.A.fearB.noiseC.troubleD.danger25.A.jobB.lightC.mealD.monster26.A.lookforB.waitforC.helpo
utD.pickout27.A.pushedB.carriedC.sentD.followed28.A.nearbyB.newC.darkD.empty29.A.stoppedB.changedC.wentD.answered30.A.frightenB.visitC.se
eD.attract31.A.smellB.soundC.lookD.feel32.A.askB.thinkC.moveD.laugh33.A.shoneB.putC.hidD.threw34.A.leavingB.stayingC.callingD.wav
ing35.A.heardB.guessedC.saidD.missed36.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what37.A.proudB.disappointedC.confidentD.happy
38.A.remindedB.helpedC.thankedD.remembered39.A.houseB.barnC.owlD.farm40.A..brightB.morningC.nightD.blue第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Goodmorningandwelcome41_____England.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldlike42_______(draw)yourattentionto
afewofourlaws.The43_____(one)oneisaboutdrinking.Now,yourmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsold,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.
Secondly,enjoy44______(your)byallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespecto
therpeople45______maywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetraffic46______(move)ontheleftsideof
theroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossinganddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointis47_____litter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestree
t.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asfor48
____(smoke),itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsold.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelpor49_____(as
sist),youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleased50_____(help)you.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上
老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\
)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,Igotapart-time
joblikeawaiter.Iworkedhardlyandwasveryhelpful.Everyoneintherestaurantincludingsomeregularcustomerlikedme.Oneday,afore
igncouple,whichwereintheirfifties,enteredtherestaurant.IwashappytohaveachancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.Iwentuptogreetthemwarmly.AfterItooktheiror
der,ItoldthemtheirfoodwillbeservedquicklybecauseusChineserespecttheelderly.Hearingmywords,alookofdispleasurewasappea
redonthewife’sface.Seenmyconfusedlook,herhusbandexplainedtomethewesternersdisliked“old”.Imadeaapologytothem,keepinginmindthelessoncu
lturaldifferencesshouldneverbeignored.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scanQRcodes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobilepayment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国
的相关情况。内容包括:1.移动支付在日常生活中的功能;2.移动支付对我们生活的影响。注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearTom,_____________________________
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___Yours,LiHua