【文档说明】湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题(A卷) Word版含答案.docx,共(22)页,40.703 KB,由管理员店铺上传
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高二英语上学期测评卷(A卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatpresentdoesEricgetforhisbirthday?A.Abook.B.Adiary.C.An
album.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atashoppingmall.B.Atabusstop.C.Inabank.3.WhenwillTomgethisbo
okbag?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.4.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalking
about?A.Howthewomangotthesun.B.Whenthewomanwentsailing.C.Whythewomanhadaholiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ateacher.B.Arece
ptionist.C.Aclerk.7.Whendoesthewomansuggestvisitingthecenter?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnThursdays.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8.Whatisth
espeakers’destination?A.Themarkets.B.Thewatergardens.C.Theancientdistrict.9.Whoisthewomangoingtogetapresen
tfor?A.Herdad.B.Hermum.C.Hersister.听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A.Sherushedforthetrain.B.Sheg
otoffthetrain.C.Shecamebackfromtown.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Herphonewasstolen.B.Hersportsshoesaredirty.C.Hercoatwaslost.12.Whichwordcanbestdes
cribethewoman?A.Disorganized.B.Reliable.C.Sporty.听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13.WhatisWendy’sopinionaboutthemenu?A.It’sordinary.B.It
’sattractive.C.It’straditional.14.Whowilldothedeliveriesfirst?A.Wendy.B.Mark.C.Ben.15.Whatdidthemando?A.Heincreased
theorder.B.Hearrangedtheschedule.C.Hehiredmorepeople.16.WhatwillWendydonext?A.Plansomepromotions.B.Contactrepeatcustomers.C.Addsomethi
ngtothewebsite.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerdecidetobeamechanic?A.Afterhefinishedschool.B.Wh
enhegotqualifications.C.Ashewasachild.18.Whydidthespeakerleavehistown?A.Tolearnnewskills.B.Tobecomeanadventurer.C.Toexperiencenew
things.19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthejobontheshipatfirst?A.Enjoyable.B.Satisfying.C.Tough.20.Whatdidthespeakerdoaf
terreturningtohiscountry?A.Hewenttravelling.B.Hesetuphisownbusiness.C.Hecompletedsometraining.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题
所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYosemiteNationalParkYosemiteisallaboutrestorationthisyear.Thismonththepark'smaincorridorisbeingrepaired.Thepark'sgalleryre
openedtothepublicinAprilafterbeingremodeledtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.EvenDhnMuir,knownasthefatherofthenationalparks,isbeingrevived(
使复活)bytheactorLeeStetson,whowillansweraudiencequestionsabouttheparkanditshistoryattheYosemiteTheater.PetrifiedForestNationalParkPetrified
ForestNationalParkisnowmappingself-guidedhikestoitsmoreremotedestinations,inparttoremindvisitorsthattheparksaretheirstowander.InAugust,anewfi
eldinstitutewillbeginofferingclassesledbygeologists,photographersandotherexperts.Andnextyear,youwillseeelectricvehiclechar
gingstationsatthenorthandsouthentrancesofthepark.AcadiaNationalParkAcadiaNationalParkistobeginmanaginganewcampgroundonMaine'sSchoodicP
eninsulathisfall.Thesitewillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites,aswellasnewhikingandbikingtrai
lsconnectedtoGouldsboroVillageandexistingparktrailsleadingtothepeninsula'stip.MesaVerdeNationalParkWetherillMesainMesaVerdeNationalParkwil
lhaveanextendedseasonthisyear(throughmid-October),givingcyclistsmuchtimetoenjoynewaccesstothepark'ssix-mileLongHouseLoop,apavedpathformer
lyusedfortramservice,andthebackcountryroutesonthepark'smostpopularhike.Naturally,plansareintheworkstoopenanon-sitebikerentaloperationwithintheyear.21
.WhatdoweknowaboutYosemiteNationalPark?A.Itsgalleryisaccessibletothedisabled.B.Itwillbeclosedforrepairsalltheyear.C.LeeStetsoniswell-kn
ownasitsfounder.D.Itwillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites.22.Inwhichnationalparkwillyoubeabletorentbikes
?A.MesaVerdeNationalPark.B.AcadiaNationalPark.C.YosemiteNationalPark.D.PetrifiedForestNationalPark.23.Whatisthepurposeofth
ispassage?A.Toappealtopeopletopreservethenationalparks.B.Toobservethewildlifeatthenationalparks.C.Tointroducesomethin
gnewatthenationalparks.D.Todescribethenaturalsceneryofthenationalparks.BIanHappisaprofessionalbaseballplayerforabaseballteamintheUnitedStates.
Whenhefirststartedplayingfortheteamin2017,hewaslookingforpicturestohanginhishome.Anideaandanunlikelypartner
shipwithaBritishartistcamefromthatsimpledesire.HappwantedtoshowWrigleyField,theteam'sballpark,fromadifferentartisticvision.Hesaid
thatmanybaseballfanshadbeentoWrigleyFieldbuthadneverseenwhattheballparklookedlikefromthefield.Hethoughtlookingupfromthefieldwassuch
acoolexperiencethatheintendedtobringthattomorefans.So,fromhispointofview,helettheBritishartistPatrickValecreatethreelargedrawin
gsofWrigleyField.Insteadofhavingpictureshunginhishome,thepartnershipledtosomethingquitedifferent.ItwasHapp'sproject"ThroughMyEye
s",inwhichfanscouldpurchaseprints.Themoneymadeinthiswaywenttowardhelpingthosepeopleinneed.ThedrawingswerepartofVale's"SeeWhatISee"exhibitionata
galleryinChicago.Theshowlastedaperiodoftime.HappeverbroughtValetoChicagoinSeptemberof2018andshowedhimaroundWrigleyField.Valekne
wlittleaboutthesportofbaseball,butheunderstoodtheconnectionfanshadwithWrigleyField.HapphadtoexplaintoValethemeani
ngofthe400-footsigninthecenterfieldandtheiconicmanualscoreboard(手动计分板).HehadtoteachValethecorrectpositio
noftheplayers.Happalsoexplainedwhatitfeltlikewhenhestoodinthefieldunderthebrightlightswithaloudcrowd.Valetookpicturesandusedthemtohelp
himcreatedrawingsingreatdetail.HewasverymodestandsentroughdrawingstoHapp,whomarkedthemupinredink,likeateacher,withsuggestions.Itwas
inthiswaythattheircooperationwassosuccessful.24.WhatdidHappaskValetodo?A.Jointhebaseballteam.B.Findadifferentbaseballfield.C.Createthreepicturesofhi
shome.D.DrawtheballparkfromHapp'sviewpoint.25.Whatisthefunctionof"ThroughMyEyes"?A.Todocharity.B.Toholdanexhibition.C
.Toattractbaseballfans.D.Topromotethepaintingtrade.26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.WhatValeexplainedtoHapp.B.
HowValecorrectedHapp'smistakes.C.HowHappandValefeltaboutthefield.D.HowHappintroducedValetoWrigleyField.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeVal
e?A.Humble.B.Humorous.C.Casual.D.Conventional.CJasonM.Allenwasalmosttoonervoustoenterhisfirstartcompetition.Now,hisaward-winningimage
isstirringdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyacomputer,andwhat,exactly,itmeanstobeanartist.InAugust2022,Allen,a3
9-year-oldgamedesignerwholivesinPuebloWest,Colorado,tookfirstplaceinthe"digitalarts/digitallymanipulatedphotogra
phy"categoryattheColoradoStateFairFineArtsCompetition.Hiswinningimage,titledThéâtreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjouney—anartificialintelligencesyste
mthatcanproducedetailedimageswhenfedwrittenprompts(提示).Allen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicalandmodern
painting.It'soneofthreesuchimageshesubmittedinthecompetition.AllenexcitedlypostedhiswinonAugust25,alongwithpicturesofhisthreeentri
es.Itspreadquicklyonline,withmanyartistsfeelingangryaboutAllen'swinbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimages."Hejustpressedafe
wbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece,"oneonlineuserwrote."We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes."However,togett
hefinalthreeimages,Allentookover80hours.First,heplayedaroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourneytogenerateimagesofwomeninnicedr
essesandspacehelmets.Overtime,withslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompts,hecreated900repetitiveprocessesofwhatledtohisfinalthreeimages.He
gavethefinaltouchestothosethreeimagesinPhotoshop.ThenherantheimagesthroughanothersoftwareprogramcalledGigapixelAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率
)andhadtheimagesprintedatalocalprintshop.AllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtomakeartisgettingsom
uchattention."Ratherthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtorecognizeit'sapowerfultooanduseitforgoodsowecanallmoveforward,"A
llensaid.28.WhatdoweknowaboutThéâtreD'opéraSpatial,?A.Itsbeautyiswidelyappreciated.B.Itscreationisaneasyprocess.C.Itsho
wsthedeathoftraditionalart.D.Ithascausedalotofarguments.29.WhatdidAllendotocreatehisentries?A.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.B.H
eeditedhisfinalimagesinPhotoshopC.HefedfamouspaintingstoMidjourney.D.HedevelopedthesoftwarenamedGigapixelAI.30.WhatisAllen'sattitu
detotheAI-createdart?A.Worried.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Annoyed.31.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.AIbeatshumana
rtistsintheartfield.B.TheartistfromPuebloWestisdefendinghisworks.C.AnartistwontheStateFairArtContestandlaughed.D.AnAI-
createdimagewonanartcontestandsparkedheateddebates.DBodylanguageisanessentialpartofcommunicationandcanbejusta
simportantasourspokenlanguage.Bodylanguagecanbebothconsciousandunconsciousactions,soitisimportanttomakesureyourbodyissendingthes
amemessagesasyourwordstoensuregoodcommunication.Theseactionscanstrengthentheverbalmessagesyou'resendingorthey
canleadtomistrustandconfusion—signsofpoorcommunicationandmisunderstanding.Bodylanguagecanmakeinteractingwithothersandexpressingyourselfmucheas
ier,butitcanalsointroducenewchallenges.Somenonverbalsignsunintentionallycommunicatepartsofusthatwedon'twantothers
toknow.Forexample,badpostureorfidgeting(坐立不安的)maycommunicatelackofconfidence,somethingwemaynotintendotherstoknow.Butbodylanguagecanstrengthenourverba
lmessagesandsolidifywhatwearetellingothers.Makingeyecontactortakingnoteswhilesomeoneisspeakingcancommunicateg
enuine(真正的)interest.Withoutthesesigns,teachersmaynotbeabletoassessastudent'sunderstanding.Whenyou'respeakingsincerely,i
t'snaturalforyourbodylanguagetorespondtoyourwordsthroughgesturesorfacialexpressions.Wealsousegesturesinconversationstote
llstoriesordescribeobjectsoftenusinghandsignalstoshowhowbigorsmallsomethingis.Thesearelargelyunconsci
ous,naturallyoccurringformsofbodylanguage.Itcanbedifficulttocommunicateconfidenceinyouractionswhenyoumaynotfeelitinter
nally.Whenyoudisplayconfidentbodylanguage,suchasgoodpostureoreyecontact,evenifyou'remakingaconsciouseffort,studieshaveshownthatitcanmakeyoufeelmoreco
nfident.Whenspeakingtoothers,practicecontrollingtheimpulse(冲动)tofidgetandplantingyourfeetconfidentlytoincreaseself-esteem.32.What
willyourbodylanguagetellifitcan'tgowithyourspeech?A.Probabledisbelief.B.Adullspeech.C.Anunclearcondition.D.Truemeaningbehindwords.33.Why
doestheauthorgivesomeexamplesinParagraph2?A.Toshowbodylanguagecanhelpusallthetime.B.Totellbodylanguagecanshowthetrueside
ofus.C.Toexplainhowchallengingitistoreadbodylanguage.D.Totellteachershowtojudgeastudent'sunderstanding.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwopar
agraphs?A.Handsignalsareessentialwaystomakeusunderstood.B.Naturallyoccurringformsofbodylanguagemakeusconfident.C.Properb
odylanguagecanhelpusalotingainingconfidence.D.Whenspeakingtoothers,tryyourbesttohideyourbodylanguage.35.Whatca
nbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CommunicatingwithBodyLanguageB.UnderstandingOthersbyBodyLanguageC.BeingSma
rtinShowingYourBodyLanguageD.CettingtoKnowYourFriendsThroughBodyLanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I'moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortuna
tely,thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI'veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.·S
tartsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardf
ormorecomplexworksinthefuture.36._____You'llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou'vecome.·Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.The
re'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.37._____·Continu
allychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38._____Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub;we'veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchall
enges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.·39._____Seekingandacceptingconstructi
vefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandr
espected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.Thejourneyyou'reonwon'tfollowastraightpath.40._____Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillhar
vesttherewardsofanartisticlife.A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C.Don'tthrowawayyourbeginnerart
.D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E.You'llhitroadblocks,andyou'llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F.Evalua
teyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G.You'lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.第三部分语言
知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthefirstnightofatiringseven-day250kmrac
eacrosstheGobiDesertayearago.Mr.Leonard41alittledoggoingaroundhiscamptryingto42herself."Cute,butI'mnotgivingyouany,"Leonardthought.Likeallthe
other43,hehadpackedjustenoughforthewhole44.He'dbeenrunningcompetitivelyforthreeyears,andhehada45towin.Thenextday,atthestartingline,t
hedog46himagain.Hewavedheraway,worryingthatshemightbesteppedonbytherunners.Nevertheless,thedogfollowedhimallthewayuntiltheday'srace4
7.Thatnightthedogsnuggled(依偎)uptoLeonardandeven48togetalittlefoodfromhim.Bythen,hewasdeterminedtonameherGobi.Thepairwentontofinishthese
ven-dayrace,withGobi49adistanceof125kmonherown,andwinningagainstLeonard.Itwasenoughforhimtomakea50—he
wouldtakeherhometoEdinburgh."SeeingGobiduringtherace51myattitudetothings.Itmademethinkmoreaboutstoppingandhelpingher,rath
erthanjustfocusingonwinning,"saidLeonard,whofinishedsecond."Italsomademyrunningmore52,givingmealotofpleasure."AsLeonardwasprepar
ingtogetGobihome,shewasmissing.Withagroupof20localvolunteerscomingtohis53,hefinallyfoundher.Afterthat,LeonardneverletGobiout
ofhis54NowGobi'sfavoriteactivityisstillrunning,andshe55runsatleast8kmadaywithLeonardupthehills.41.A.adoptedB.enco
unteredC.acknowledgedD.recalled42.A.feedB.waterC.entertainD.relax43.A.hikersB.climbersC.explorersD.competitors44.A.planB.courseC.dayD.
camp45.A.desireB.chanceC.rightD.tendency46.A.botheredB.stoppedC.approachedD.welcomed47.A.camealongB.setoutC.brokeoffD.woundup48.A.expe
ctedB.managedC.triedD.prepared49.A.keepingB.examiningC.coveringD.extending50.A.decisionB.choiceC.commentD.difference51.A.evaluatedB
.shapedC.challengedD.changed52.A.enjoyableB.crucialC.extraordinaryD.remarkable53.A.rescueB.mindC.assistanceD.defense54.A.reachB.wayC.hand
D.sight55.A.graduallyB.routinelyC.eventuallyD.occasionally第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Locatedatth
ewesternpartofHangzhou,justunder5kmawayfromtheWestLake,XixiNationalWetlandParkdistinguishesitselfas56._______exceptionalurbanplace.Thisparkisa57.___
____.(pioneer)exampleofhowurbanlifecombinesagriculturewithculture,makingita58._______(true)uniquedestination.AlongwithX
ihuandXilingfamous59._______theirnaturalsceneryandculturalheritagerespectively,XixiNationalWetlandParkisknownasoneo
fthe"ThreeXisofHangzhou".Coveringavastareaof11.5squarekilometers,theparkconsistsofthreecauseways(堤道)andfeatureste
nfamoussights.Nearly70%ofthepark60._______(occupy)byriverports,ponds,smalllakesandmarshes(湿地),whichexplainsitswetlandenvironment.Thesewaterwayscr
ossthepark,61._______(divide)itintodifferentsections:theeast,thewest,andthecentralpart.Recentlythegovermment62._______(establi
sh)ecologicalprotectionzones.Additionally,visitorscanexploretheWetlandScienceExhibitionHall,conveniently63._______(locate)atthepark'
smainentrance.Thereisnorightway64._______(see)theXixiwetlands.Itisanareaofunmatchedpeaceandquiet—fille
dwithhistoryandnaturalbeauty.TheonlytruethingthatcanbesaidoftheXixiwetlandsis65._______ifyouhaven'tseenthem,youhaven'treallyseenHangzhou.第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以“ThePersonIAdmireMost”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容:1.人物评价;2.你敬佩的原因;3.你的评价或对你的影响。注意
:1.词数应为80左右;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总数。ThePersonIAdmireMostDearfellowstudents,Therearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.AndthepersonIadmiremostis___________________
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______________________________________________________________________That’sall.ThankYou!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头
语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinapoorfamilywithsixbrothers,threesisters,myfatherandmother.Wehadlittlemoneyandfe
wgoods,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwashappyandenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldst
illaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballandhitanythingmovingonthefo
otballfield.AndIwassoluckythatmyhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,butoftentoldme“Dreamispriceless”.However,whenIwasaboutto
getofftheground,oneparticularincidenthappened,whichalmostruinedmylong-helddream.Itwasthesummerholida
yinseniortwoandafriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Iwasoffered$12.25perhour.Comparedwiththeaverage$3.5,thatwasabigsum.Iwassoexcited,bec
ausethismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket,certainlymoneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.Theprospect(前景)ofthe
jobwasinviting,andIwantedtojumpattheopportunity.ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtrainingtohandletheworkschedule.Ididn'tdaret
otellmycoach,IthoughtoftheadvicemymotheroftengavemewhenIlackedcourage,"Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit."Idecidedtotalktomycoachinperson.Afte
rall,mydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghisdisappointmenttome.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题
卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Igatheredmycourageandknockedathisdoor.________________________________________________
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raph2:Thatquestionremindedmeofwhatmycoachusedtosay._________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析第一部分第一节1.
答案:C解析:W:HappyBirthday,Eric.Here’syourpresent!M:Wow!Whatisit?Itfeelslikeabook?Adiarymaybe?Analbum!Thankyou!2.答案:B解析:W:Doesthisbusgototheshoppingma
llinthetowncenter?M:Sorry,no.Thisonegoestothestation.Youneedthenumber7busthatgoestothemarketplace.Goacrossthe
streettothebusstopoutsidethebankandgettheonegoingtheotherway.W:Thankyou!3.答案:C解析:M:Hey,Sally.I’vegotTom’sbookbaghere.Canyougiveittohim?W:Iwon’tseehim
today,Harry.M:Ithashissciencebooksinit.Willyouseehimtomorrow?W:Umm,wehavesciencetogether,thedayafter.I’llgiveittohimthen!
4.答案:B解析:M:Hey,Maria,didyouchecktheforecast?W:Yeah,itlookslikerainlatertoday.M:Oh,butitwassosunnyinthemorning.I’l
lbringanumbrellajustincase.W:Yeah,it’sjustalittlecloudynowbutyouneverknow.5.答案:A解析:M:Wow,you’vecaughtthesun!Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Irecentlyspen
tacoupleofweeksbythelakebutIactuallygotthisfromworkingthelastfewdays!M:Oh,yeah,Isupposeithasbeenhothere.Iimaginedyou’dbeenlyingonthebeachor
sailingaboat!6.答案:A7.答案:C解析:M:Wewouldliketoarrangeavisittoyourcenter.Couldyougiveusareducedpriceforagroupof20stu
dentsplease?W:Yes.WedoaneducationalreductiononTuesdaysandWednesdayssoyouwouldget15%offonthosedaysbutitwouldbebetterifyoucou
ldcomeonaThursday—we’lldoyouagroupratethenaswell.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Thankyoufortheinformation.8.答案:B9.答案:A解析:M:Meandmysisteraregoingtothewaterga
rdens.Areyoucoming?W:Okay,they’renearthosemarkets,right?M:Yeah,bytheancientdistrict,that’sanimpressivewalktoo.W:H
owmuchmoneyareyoutaking?Iwanttobuymydadagift.Hisbirthdayiscoming.M:I’mtaking€40.Thewatergardensare€5togetin.I’vealsogottogetapresentformym
umandweneedtocovertransportandfoodtoo.W:Yeah,thatsoundsaboutright.10.答案:A11.答案:B12.答案:A解析:W:Ohmygoodness...I’vej
ustmadeit!Foronce,thetrainwasontime!M:Youdidhavetorunprettyfast.Isawyoufromwaybackthere,andIwasworriedI’dhav
etogointotownonmyown!W:Everythingwentwrong.Icouldn’tfindmymobilephoneandthenoneoftheheelsofmyblackshoesbrokeoff.That’swhyI’mwearingmysportssho
es.Ididn’twantto,becausethey’rereallydirty.Ididn’thavetimetocleanthemaftermylastrun.Andtheydon’tmatchmycoatatall.M:Well,atleastyou
wereabletorunfast!W:That’strue!13.答案:B14.答案:C15.答案:A16.答案:C解析:M:Here’sthenewmenufortherestaurant,Wendy!W:Oh,Mark!Ilovetheadditionoftheseafoodan
dvegetarianoptions.They’rewonderfulandexpensivebutIthinkthey’llmakeabigdifference.M:It’llalsohelpusstandoutfromthecompe
titionandattractawiderrangeofcustomers.W:Yeah,goodidea!M:Ialsowanttostartofferingdeliveryservices.Wec
anreachmorecustomersthatway.Whatdoyouthink?W:We’llneeddeliverydrivers.M:Bensaidhe’dbehappytodoitatfirst.Ifweneedmorep
eople,wecanhiresome.W:Howaboutthepackaging?M:I’vegotthatcovered.Iincreasedtheorderforleftoverspackaging.W:That’sperfect
then!M:Umm,I’llhandletheschedulingtomakeroomforthedeliveries.Doyouwanttoaddanythingtothemenubeforewefinalizeit?W:Howaboutade
alforrepeatcustomers?It’llbegoodforrepeatcustomerloyalty,andit’llbeanothersellingpointformarketing.I’lladdittoourwebsite.M:Greatidea.I’llmakesu
retoincludethatinourpromotions.Thenewmenulookslikeit’sgoingtobeamazing!17.答案:A18.答案:C19.答案:C20.答案:B解析:M:I’dalwaysenjoyedtakingthingsapartan
dputtingthembacktogetheragainsinceIwasachild,sowhenIleftschool,Idecidedtobecomeamechanic.Istudiedhardandeventuallygotmyqualificationsandstartedwork
ing.First,Iworkedmostlyoncarsandvehicles,butaftergettingboredofmytownandlongingforadventureIdecidedthatIwantedtotrysomethingnew.Idecidedtoapplyfor
apositionasamechaniconaship.Itwasabigchange,butIwasexcited.Ilearntalotaboutthedifferentsystemsontheshipandhowtokee
pthemrunning.Itwasachallengeandsodifferentfrombefore,IstruggledatfirstbutIenjoyeditonceIgotusedtoit.IfeltagreatsenseofsatisfactionwhenIfixedth
ings.Thecrewwereallveryhelpfulanditwasagreatexperience.Itravelledallovertheworldandsawsomeamazingplaces.Icompletedmyworkandtravelled.Ilearnt
alotaboutthedifferentculturesandwasabletousetheskillsIlearntinmytraining.Eventually,Ireturnedtomycountryandstartedmyownrepairshop.
第二部分阅读理解第一节A21.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Thepark'sgalleryreopenedtothepublicinAprilafterbeingremodeledtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.
”可知,残疾人可以无障碍地进入该公园的走廊。故选A。22.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,在不久的将来,你能在MesaVerde国家公园租到自行车。故选A。23.答案:C解析:推理判断题。第一段讲了Yosemite国家公园这一年将进行整修;第二段讲了Petrified
Forest国家公园将开设专家课程,明年将为电动汽车提供充电站;第三段讲了Acadia国家公园将提供一个新的野营地;第四段讲了WetherillMesa景区将延长开放时间,并计划开设自行车租赁业务。由此可知本文在介绍这四个国家公园的新规划。故选C。B24.答案:D解析:考查细节理解。根
据第二段中的"HappwantedtoshowWrigleyField,theteam'sballpark,fromadifferentartisticvision"和"So,fromhispointofview,helettheBritishartistPatrickValecrea
tethreelargedrawingsofWrigleyField"可知,Happ让英国艺术家PatrickVale从他的角度来创作三幅WrigleyField球场的素描,故选D。25.答案:A解析:考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"ItwasHapp'spro
ject‘ThroughMyEyes’,inwhichfanscouldpurchaseprints.Themoneymadeinthiswaywenttowardhelpingthosepeopleinneed"可知,球迷可以在"ThroughMyEyes"这个项目中购买绘画复制品。
通过这种方式赚到的钱都用于帮助那些需要帮助的人。由此可知,该项目的目的是做慈善,故选A。26.答案:D解析:考查段落主旨。根据第四段内容,尤其是"HapphadtoexplaintoValethemeaningofthe
400-footsigninthecenterfield…underthebrightlightswithaloudcrowd"可知,Happ不得不向Vale解释中场的400英尺的标志和标志性的手动记分板的意义。他必须教Vale正确的球员位置。他还解释了他站在球场明
亮的灯光下和喧闹的人群在一起的感觉。由此可知,本段主要讲述了Happ如何向Vale介绍WrigleyField,故选D。27.答案:A解析:考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的"Hewasverymodest"可知,Vale很
谦虚,故选A。C28.答案:D解析:考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Now,hisaward-winningimageisstirringdebates",第三段中的"Itspreadquicklyonline,withma
nyartistsfeelingangryaboutAllen'swinbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimages"和其中一位网友写的内容可知,ThéâtreD'opéraSpatial这部AI作品引发了许多争论。故选D。29.答案:B解析:考查细节理解。根
据第四段中的"HegavethefinaltouchestothosethreeimagesinPhotoshop"可知,Allen在创作他的参赛作品时用Photoshop编辑他的最终图像。故选B。30.答案:C解析:考查推理判断。根据最后一段内容可知,Allen很高兴关于人工智能能否用
于艺术创作的争论得到了如此多的关注。他认为我们需要认识到科技是一个强大的工具,并好好利用它,从而向前迈进,而不是憎恨这项技术或它背后的人。由此可推知Allen对人工智能创作的艺术持积极的态度。故选C。31.答案:D解析:考查主旨大意。文章主要报道了在美国科罗拉多州博览会艺术比赛中
,Allen用人工智能创作的画赢得了一等奖,这引发了大家的热议。因此D项"AI创作的画赢得了艺术比赛,并引发了激烈的争论"概括了本文的内容。故选D。D32.答案:A解析:考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"Theseactionscanstrengthenthev
erbalmessagesyou’resendingortheycanleadtomistrustandconfusion—signsofpoorcommunicationandmisunderstanding"可知,如果肢体语言与我们的口头语
言不一致,就有可能导致不信任。故选A项。33.答案:B解析:考查推理判断。根据第二段中举的例子及其前的"Somenonverbalsignsunintentionallycommunicatepartsofusthatwedon'twantotherstoknow"可推知,作者举
例是为了说明有些非语言信号即身体语言能无意间展现我们真实的一面。故选B项。34.答案:C解析:考查细节理解。由最后一段中的"Whenyoudisplayconfidentbodylanguage…studi
eshaveshownthatitcanmakeyoufeelmoreconfident"可知,合适的肢体语言能让我们感到更自信。故选C项。35.答案:A解析:考查主旨大意。由文章第一段中的"Bodylanguageis
anessentialpartofcommunicationandcanbejustasimportantasourspokenlanguage"以及下文内容可知,文章讲述了肢体语言在我们沟通中的作用,所以A项"用肢体语言沟通"概括
总结了全文。故选A项。第二节答案:CGADE解析:36.根据下文"You'llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou'vecome."可知,你会想回顾一下自己
的旅程,看看自己走了多远。C项"不要扔掉你初学时的作品。"切题。故选C。37.根据上文"There'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes
,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible."可知,想要提升技艺就要多练习,多写生。G项"只有反复练习,你才能形成绘画的肌肉记忆。"切题。故选G。38.根据上文"Continua
llychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew."和下文"Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful."可知,本段建议不断挑战自我,尝试新事物。A项"走出你的舒适区。"切题。故选A。39.根据下文
"Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeoftheki
ndestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected"可知,可以利用社交媒体寻求建设性的反馈和好处。D项"分享你的作品,如果这样做让你觉得舒服。"切题。故选D。40.根据上文"Thejourneyyou'reonwon'
tfollowastraightpath."和下文"Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort."可知,你的旅程不会一路平坦。面对困境时,坚持下去,付出努力。E项"你会遇到障碍,有时你会感到沮丧。"切题。故选E。第三部分语言知识运用第一节41.答案:B解析:根
据上文中的"Itwasthefirstnightofatiringseven-day250kmraceacrosstheGobiDesertayearago"及常识可知,Leonard先生在参加横跨戈壁滩的比赛时偶然遇到了这只小狗。故选B。42.答案:A解析:根据下文中的"Thatnightth
edogsnuggled(依偎)uptoLeonardandeven______togetalittlefoodfromhim"可知,这只狗正在给自己找东西吃,所以feed符合文意。故选A。43.答案:D解析:根据语境可知,此处应
是指和所有其他的参赛者一样,他带的食物只够比赛中吃。故选D。44.答案:B解析:根据上文中的"Itwasthefirstnightofatiringseven-day250kmraceacrosstheGobiDesertayearago"以及
下文中的"Thepairwentontofinishtheseven-dayrace"可知,此处指比赛的整个过程。course意为"进展,进程",符合文意。故选B。45.答案:A解析:根据上文中的"He'dbeenrunningcompetitivelyforthreeyears"可知
,此处指Leonard渴望获得胜利。haveadesiretodosth.意为"渴望做某事"。故选A。46.答案:C解析:根据下文中的"Hewavedheraway"可知,这只狗再次靠近他。故选C。47.答案:D解析:根据空前的"
thedogfollowedhimalltheway"可知,这只狗一直跟着Leonard直到比赛结束。故选D。48.答案:B解析:根据上文中的"'Cute,butI'mnotgivingyouany,'Leonardthought"以及空前的"Thatnight
thedogsnuggled(依偎)uptoLeonard"可知,这次狗狗成功地从Leonard那里得到了一点食物。managetodosth.意为"设法做成某事"。故选B。49.答案:C解析:根据上文中的"Thepairwentontofinishtheseven-dayrace"可知,此
处指Gobi跑完了125千米的路程。cover意为"走完(一段路程)"。故选C。50.答案:A解析:根据下文中的"hewouldtakeherhometoEdinburgh"可知,Leonard决定将Gobi带回家。故选A。51.答案:D解析:根据下文中的"Itmade
methinkmoreaboutstoppingandhelpingher,ratherthanjustfocusingonwinning"可知,在比赛过程中看到Gobi让Leonard改变了自己的态度。故选D。52.
答案:A解析:根据空后的"givingmealotofpleasure"可知,空处应选择一个和pleasure意义相近的词。故选A。53.答案:C解析:根据下文中的"hefinallyfoundher"可知,在当地志愿者的帮助下,他最终找到了Gobi。com
etoone'sassistance意为"帮助某人"。故选C。54.答案:D解析:根据语境可知,找到Gobi之后,Leonard再也没有让Gobi离开过他的视线。outofsight"看不见,在视野外"符合文意。故选D。55.答案:B解析
:根据空前的"NowGobi'sfavoriteactivityisstillrunning"及空后的"runsatleast8kmadaywithLeonardupthehills"可知,此处指Gobi每天通常至少要跑8千米。routinely"惯常地,例行地"符合文意。故选B。第二节答案
:an;pioneering;truly;for;isoccupied;dividing;hasestablished;located;tosee;that解析:56.考查冠词。place在此处为单数可数名词,空处应填冠词;此处表示泛指,且exceptional的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。5
7.考查形容词。这个公园是城市生活如何将农业与文化相结合的开创性例子,这使其成为一个真正独特的目的地。空处修饰名词example,应用所给词的形容词形式,且空处意为"开创性的;先驱的;探索性的",故填pioneering。58.考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处应
用副词作状语,修饰形容词unique,意为"真实地,确实地",故填truly。59.考查介词。西溪国家湿地公园被称为"杭州三西"之一,与分别以自然风光和文化遗产闻名的西湖和西泠印社齐名。此处为(be)famousfor
固定短语,意为"因……而出名"。故填for。60.考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为主句的谓语部分。结合语境可知,此处描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时;主语"Nearly70%ofthepark"与动词occupy之间为被动关系,且
主语为"百分数+of+单数可数名词",谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填isoccupied。61.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,_______(divide)itintodifferentsections…"作状语,空处应用非谓语动词形式;动词divide与其逻辑主语Thesewat
erways之间为主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式。故填dividing。62.考查时态。分析句子结构可知,空处为本句谓语。根据时间状语Recently可知,空处用现在完成时。故填hasestablished。63.考查非谓语动词
。分析句子结构可知,"conveniently_______(locate)atthepark'smainentrance"为后置定语,修饰前面的theWetlandScienceExhibitionHall,动词locate与其之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式作后置定语。
故填located。64.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处作way的后置定语,应用不定式形式。故填tosee。65.考查表语从句。关于西溪湿地,唯一能说的事实是,如果你没有见过它们,你就没有真正见过杭州
。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,且从句意义完整,应用that引导该表语从句。故填that。第四部分写作第一节答案:ThePersonIAdmireMostDearfellowstudents,Therearemanyres
pectablepeoplearoundus.AndthepersonIadmiremostisMrsWuaged30,myEnglishteacher,whohasbeenteachingEnglishfor6years.MrsWuiskindandcon
sideratetowardsusstudentsjustlikeourdearmother.Once,oneofmyclassmatesgotinjuredaccidentallyandwithouthesitationMrsWutookhimtohospitalformedica
ltreatmentatonce.Whatimpressesmemostisthatshealwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Also,sheisverypatientwithusan
dalwayshelpsusfindsolutionstoproblemswhenweturntoherforhelp.Withherhelp,ourEnglishhasmaderapidprogress.
Inmyeyes,MrsWuismorethanourteacher.She’salsoourbestfriend.That’swhyshedeservesourrespect.That’sall.ThankYou!第二节答案:Paragrap
h1:Igatheredmycourageandknockedathisdoor.Asexpected,hisfaceturnedpurpleimmediately.Heglaredatmelikeabull."Youhaveyourwholelifetowork
,"hesaid,"butyourplayingdaysarelimited.Youcan'taffordtowastethem."Istoodbeforehimwithmyheaddown."Howmuchwillyoubepaid?"Heask
ed."$12.25perhour.""Well,"heshrugged."Is$12.25anhourthepriceofadream?"Paragraph2:Thatquestionremindedmeofwhatmycoachusedtosay.Yes,dreamisp
riceless.It'sstupidtoearnpocketmoneyattheexpenseofmydream.Iheldmyheadhighandsaidfirmly,"Sorry,Mr.Jarvis.Iknowwhattodonext."Mycoach
smiledwithgreatsatisfaction.ThatsummerIdedicatedmyselftobaseballtraining.Andoneyearlater,Iobtainedabaseballschola
rshiptotheUniversity.IknewIwouldsoonbuymymumahouse.Thankfully,Imadearightchoice.WithoutMr.Jarvis,IwouldneverknowIcouldaffordadream.