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必修第二册UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Hehas________fromthediseaseandwedecidetoholdapartyinceleb

rationofhis________．(recover)2．Between150and200speciesarebecoming________everyyear.Thismass________iscausedbyhuntin

g.(extinct)3．Motherisalways________aboutme.However,Iwasn'tawareofher________whenIwasakid.(concern)4．Infact,kidsarevery________andtheycansoon________t

olivinginkindergartens.Youshouldhaveconfidenceintheir________.(adapt)5．Wealllovethe________environment,andtherefore,weshould____

____itinsteadofdestroyingits________.(beauty)6．Thepartywasspecially________forher,butshedidn'tappreciatemygood________.(intend)7．Ther

e________astrangecaveonthehill,butnooneknowswhenitcameinto________.(exist)8．Pollutionposesa________tohumanb

eingsanditlikely________theexistenceofhumanbeings.(threat)9．Onlywhenwelivein________withnaturecanwehumanbeingsliveareally____

____life.(harmony)10．Heplacesthesouvenirinhisstudyasa________.Italways________himofthesweetjourney.(remind)二、短语填空dieout,makeprogress,adaptto

,makeout,remind...of,watchover,searchfor1．Thanksfor____________myclotheswhileIhaveaswimwithmybestfrie

nds.2．Ihavegreattrouble____________whyhehasdonesuchafoolishthing.3．Duetoimproperhumanactivities,manyspeciesarequickly____________．4．Ihavebeenlooki

ngforwardto____________inmymathematicswithmygreatefforts.5．Inmodernsocietyweareaccustomedto____________informationontheInternet.6．Thegoodthingabou

tchildrenisthatthey____________newenvironmentseasily.7．____________theimportantmeetingtobeheldintenminutes,Ihurriedtotheconferenceroom.三、补全句子1．这

就是我们在日常生活中应该多读经典作品的原因。(Thisiswhy...)________________________________________________________________inourdailylife.2．只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。(“o

nly＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装)OnlywhenIlefthome______________________________________________________.3．当谈到课外学英语时

，不同的学生持有不同的观点。[whenitcomesto(doing)sth.]________________________，differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.4．你必须

在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以便我们能够按时出发。(sothat引导的目的状语从句)Youmustarriveattheschoolgatebefore7：00am________________________．5．上课

认真听讲是你应该做的事情。(what引导的表语从句)Listeningcarefullyinclassis________________________________．30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇Astudyp

ublishednotlongagopredictsthatmeltingiceinGreenlandwillcausethesealevelaroundtheworldtorisebyatleast27centimetersby2100.Theresearc

hersstudiedthedifferencebetweentheamountoficethataccumulatesonGreenland'sglaciersandtheamountoficethat

meltsattheedgesoftheglaciers.SnowfallinthemountainsofGreenlandflowsdownandfeedstheglaciers.Butinrecentyears,therehasbeenlesssnowandm

oremelting.Theresearcherssaidthishascreatedanimbalance,andmeltingisexceeding(超过)theamountoficeaccumulation.The

researcherssaid,evenifglobaltemperaturesdonotriseabovecurrentlevels,theiceattheedgesofGreenland'sicesh

eetswillcontinuemelting.RichardAlleyisaglaciologistatPennStateUniversitywhodidnottakepartinthestudy.Hesaidthemeltingiceissimilartowhathappenswhena

nicecubeisputinacupofwarmtea.Hesaidthatglacierswillcontinuetodecreaseinsizebecausetheyareinwarmerair,justlikeanicecubewillmeltifplacedinwarmt

ea.WilliamColganhelpedwritethestudy.HestudiesglaciersattheGeologicalSurveyofDenmarkandGreenland.Hedescribed

theicethisway,“It'sdeadice.It'sjustgoingtomeltanddisappearfromtheicesheet.”Theresearchersusedthesamemethodth

atisusedtostudyicelossonmountainglaciers.ButtheyextendedittoincludeallofGreenland.Someplacesfartheraway

fromGreenlandwouldgetmoresealevelrisethansomeplacesclosertoGreenland,suchastheEastCoastoftheUnitedState

s.The27­centimeterrisewouldbeinadditiontoincreasesinthesealevelfromnormaltidesandstorms.EllynEnderli

nisaprofessorofgeosciencesatBoiseStateUniversitywhoalsodidnottakepartinthestudy.Shesaidthesealevelrisewillhavehugesocieta

l(社会的),economic,andenvironmentalimpacts.1．WhatcausedtheimbalanceonGreenland'sglaciers?A．Differenttemperaturesontheglaci

ers.B．Differentsnowfallontheglaciers.C．Lesssnowfallbutmoremelting.D．Moresnowfallandlessmelting.2．Whatc

anweinferfromRichardAlley'scomparison?A．Thewarmseawatercausestheicetomelt.B．Theicewon'tmeltifthetemperaturedoesn'trise.C．Anicecubewilldecreaseinsi

zeintea.D．Thewarmclimatecausestheicetomelt.3．Whichcolumnofthenewspaperdoesthisarticlebelongto?A．Education.B．Economy.C．Environ

ment.D．Health.B篇[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，C]Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailedex

plorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthisphilosophyifyoudecideit'srightforyou.Todoso,Idividedthebookintotwoparts.I

npartone,Idescribethephilosophicalfoundationsofdigitalminimalism,startingwithanexaminationoftheforcesthataremak

ingsomanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingontoadetaileddiscussionofthedigitalminimalismphilosop

hy.Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmysuggestedmethodforadoptingthisphilosophy:thedigitaldeclutter.Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfromopti

onalonlineactivitiesforthirtydays.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlin

eactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassivebenefitstothethingsyouvalue.Inthefinalchapterofpartone,I'llgui

deyouthroughcarryingoutyourowndigitaldeclutter.Indoingso,I'lldrawonanexperimentIranin2018inwhichover1，600peopleagreedtope

rformadigitaldeclutter.You'llheartheseparticipants'storiesandlearnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.These

condpartofthisbooktakesacloserlookatsomeideasthatwillhelpyoucultivate(培养)asustainabledigitalminimalismlifes

tyle.Inthesechapters,Iexamineissuessuchastheimportanceofsolitude(独处)andthenecessityofcultivatinghigh­qualityleisur

etoreplacethetimemostnowspentonmindlessdeviceuse.Eachchapterconcludeswithacollectionofpractices,whicharedesignedtohe

lpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksfory

ourparticularcircumstances.4．Whatisthebookaimedat?A．Teachingcriticalthinkingskills.B．Advocatingasimpledigitalli

festyle.C．Solvingphilosophicalproblems.D．Promotingtheuseofadigitaldevice.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“de

clutter”inParagraph3mean?A．Clear­up.B．Add­on.C．Check­in.D．Take­over.6．Whatispresentedinthefinalchapterofpartone?A.Theoreticalmodel

s.B．Statisticalmethods.C．Practicalexamples.D．Historicalanalyses.7．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowiththepractic

esofferedinparttwo?A．Usethemasneeded.B．Recommendthemtofriends.C．Evaluatetheireffects.D．Identifytheideasbehindthem.[答题区]题号1234567答案二、阅读七选五Gradua

tionDayisaspecialdayformany,butparticularlyfortwostudentsatIndianRiverStateCollegeinFlorida.ErikBustamantereceivedhisAssoci

ate'sdegreeinartsandmarketing.“Itfeelsspecial，”hesaid.“Becausethetimehascome.I'vebeeninschoolforsolong

,andI'mfinallygettingmydegreethatIworkedhardfor.”ButBustamante'sstoryisalittledifferent.Itisnotjustbecausehe

graduatedattheageof17.__1__Hisfatherwalkedwithhimandalsocollectedadiploma.EdwinBustamanteSrhadasuccessfu

lcareeruntilabout10yearsagowhentwostrokes(中风)changedhislifeforever.Hesaid,“__2__”Nowat53yearsold,Edwinhasturned

thatchangeintoacollegedegreeinhorticultureandlandscapetechnology.“It'seitherformetomoveonanddosomethingbeneficialwithmylifeorstayhomeboredanddep

ressed，”hesaid.Asstudentsatthesameschool,EdwinandErikhadclassestogether.Theystudiedtogether,andtooktestsandquizzestog

ether.“Itwaskindoflikeacompetitionjusttoseewhocouldgetthehighergrade，”Eriksaid.Edwinsaidwithalaugh,“__3__”__4__“Itmakesmepassionateaboutwhat

I'llbedoinginthefuture,becauseIknowthatIhadmyfirststepofcollegewithmydad，”Eriksaid.“There'snothingbettertha

nwalkingandreceivingthatachievementtogether.So,it'sstrongforme,astrongfeeling，”Edwinsaid.“__5__Despiteallchal

lenges,youcandowhateveryouwant，”Eriksaid.A．Itwasverycompetitive.B．It'swhohegraduatedwith.C．Itinspiresmetodojustaswellashedid.D．Seeinghimwalkacrosst

hestageandgethisdiplomawasindescribable.E．Thatseemsfunnyforustoseefatherandsontobeinthesameclass.F．Lastweek,Erikgottowalkwithhisfatherandreceivediplo

maswithhim.G．IwanttoshowthemthatifIcandowell,whytheycannotbedoingtheirbest.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________

三、语法填空Boxingisoftenthoughtofasafast­pacedworkout,butitcanbemorethanjustawaytoworkupasweat.Mike,theownerofCappy'sBoxingGyminSeattlesaysthatthes

portcreatesahealthyenvironment1.________developingself­awareness.Hesays,“I2.________(start)boxingandveryearlyonlearnedthat

it'sasafespaceforself­awarenessandself­development.”Mikebeganboxing18yearsagoatCappy'sand3.________(immediate)fellinlovewiththesport.

Hethenbecameacoachandeventuallybought4.________gym.Boxinginvolvesworkinginsometimesintensesituations.Wheninclosecontact,emo

tionsmaybecomeheightenedandbehavioralpatternscan5.________(reveal).Thisenvironmentcanilluminatefight,fligh

t,orfreezeresponses.Learninghowtohandlesituationswhereyouare6.________(scare)oruncomfortableisoneofthemostempow

eringthingsapersoncando.Ithelpsusrecognizeourpatternsandreactionssothatwecanchangethemif7.________(need)inthefuture.Thistypeofself­awarenessa

lsohelpsbuildconfidence,8.________(make)usfeelbetteraboutourselvesandmoreconfidentwhenfacingother9.________(difficulty)inlife.Whetheryou'redeali

ngwithaphysicalsituationoremotionalone,beingabletorespondinthemomentisaskill.Learningyourpatternshaspower.Youcanexplorewaystoimproveyourresponsesan

dmakechoicesinthenextsituationthatserveyou10.________(well).[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____

________6．____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.___________