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必修第二册UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Hehas________fromthediseaseandwedecidetoholdapartyincelebrati

onofhis________．(recover)2．Between150and200speciesarebecoming________everyyear.Thismass________iscausedbyhunting.(extinct

)3．Motherisalways________aboutme.However,Iwasn'tawareofher________whenIwasakid.(concern)4．Infact,kidsarevery________andtheycansoon________tol

ivinginkindergartens.Youshouldhaveconfidenceintheir________.(adapt)5．Wealllovethe________environment,andtherefo

re,weshould________itinsteadofdestroyingits________.(beauty)6．Thepartywasspecially________forher,butshedidn'tappreciatemygood____

____.(intend)7．There________astrangecaveonthehill,butnooneknowswhenitcameinto________.(exist)8．Pollutio

nposesa________tohumanbeingsanditlikely________theexistenceofhumanbeings.(threat)9．Onlywhenwelivein__

______withnaturecanwehumanbeingsliveareally________life.(harmony)10．Heplacesthesouvenirinhisstudyasa________.Italways________himofth

esweetjourney.(remind)二、短语填空dieout,makeprogress,adaptto,makeout,remind...of,watchover,searchfor1．Thanksfor__________

__myclotheswhileIhaveaswimwithmybestfriends.2．Ihavegreattrouble____________whyhehasdonesuchafoolishthing.

3．Duetoimproperhumanactivities,manyspeciesarequickly____________．4．Ihavebeenlookingforwardto____________inmymathematicswithmygreatefforts.5．Inmod

ernsocietyweareaccustomedto____________informationontheInternet.6．Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey____________newen

vironmentseasily.7．____________theimportantmeetingtobeheldintenminutes,Ihurriedtotheconferenceroom.三、补全句子1．这就是我们在日常生活中应该多读经典作品的原因。(Thisiswhy...

)________________________________________________________________inourdailylife.2．只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。(“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装)Onlywh

enIlefthome______________________________________________________.3．当谈到课外学英语时，不同的学生持有不同的观点。[whenitcomesto(doing)sth.]_______________________

_，differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.4．你必须在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以便我们能够按时出发。(sothat引导的目的状语从句)Youmustarriveattheschoolgatebefore7：00am______

__________________．5．上课认真听讲是你应该做的事情。(what引导的表语从句)Listeningcarefullyinclassis_________________________

_______．30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇AstudypublishednotlongagopredictsthatmeltingiceinGreenlandwillcausethesealevelaroundt

heworldtorisebyatleast27centimetersby2100.Theresearchersstudiedthedifferencebetweentheamountoficethataccumulat

esonGreenland'sglaciersandtheamountoficethatmeltsattheedgesoftheglaciers.SnowfallinthemountainsofGreenlandflowsdownandfeedstheglaciers.B

utinrecentyears,therehasbeenlesssnowandmoremelting.Theresearcherssaidthishascreatedanimbalance,andmeltingisexceedi

ng(超过)theamountoficeaccumulation.Theresearcherssaid,evenifglobaltemperaturesdonotriseabovecurrentlevels,theiceattheedgesofGreenland'sicesheet

swillcontinuemelting.RichardAlleyisaglaciologistatPennStateUniversitywhodidnottakepartinthestudy.Hesaidth

emeltingiceissimilartowhathappenswhenanicecubeisputinacupofwarmtea.Hesaidthatglacierswillcontinuetodecreaseinsi

zebecausetheyareinwarmerair,justlikeanicecubewillmeltifplacedinwarmtea.WilliamColganhelpedwritethestudy.HestudiesglaciersattheGeologicalSurveyofDenm

arkandGreenland.Hedescribedtheicethisway,“It'sdeadice.It'sjustgoingtomeltanddisappearfromtheicesheet.”Theresearchersusedthesamemethodthatisus

edtostudyicelossonmountainglaciers.ButtheyextendedittoincludeallofGreenland.SomeplacesfartherawayfromGre

enlandwouldgetmoresealevelrisethansomeplacesclosertoGreenland,suchastheEastCoastoftheUnitedStates.The27­centimeterrisewouldbeinadditiontoi

ncreasesinthesealevelfromnormaltidesandstorms.EllynEnderlinisaprofessorofgeosciencesatBoiseStateUniversitywhoalsodidnottakepartinthestudy.S

hesaidthesealevelrisewillhavehugesocietal(社会的),economic,andenvironmentalimpacts.1．WhatcausedtheimbalanceonGreenland'sglaci

ers?A．Differenttemperaturesontheglaciers.B．Differentsnowfallontheglaciers.C．Lesssnowfallbutmoremelting.D．Moresnowfallandl

essmelting.2．WhatcanweinferfromRichardAlley'scomparison?A．Thewarmseawatercausestheicetomelt.B．Theicewon'tmeltifthetemperaturedoes

n'trise.C．Anicecubewilldecreaseinsizeintea.D．Thewarmclimatecausestheicetomelt.3．Whichcolumnofthenewspaper

doesthisarticlebelongto?A．Education.B．Economy.C．Environment.D．Health.B篇[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，C]Thegoalofthisbookistomaket

hecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwhatitasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthisphilo

sophyifyoudecideit'srightforyou.Todoso,Idividedthebookintotwoparts.Inpartone,Idescribethephilosophicalfoundationsofdigitalminimalism,startingwith

anexaminationoftheforcesthataremakingsomanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingontoadetaileddis

cussionofthedigitalminimalismphilosophy.Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmysuggestedmethodforadoptingthisphilosophy:thedigita

ldeclutter.Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfromoptionalonlineactivitiesforthirtydays.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnu

mberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassivebenefitstothethingsyouvalue.Inthefinalchapterofpartone,I'llguideyouthroughcarryi

ngoutyourowndigitaldeclutter.Indoingso,I'lldrawonanexperimentIranin2018inwhichover1，600peopleagreedtoperformadigitaldeclutter.You

'llheartheseparticipants'storiesandlearnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyencounteredthatyoushouldavoid.Thesecondpartofthisbooktakesacl

oserlookatsomeideasthatwillhelpyoucultivate(培养)asustainabledigitalminimalismlifestyle.Inthesechapters,Iexamineissuessuchastheimportanceofs

olitude(独处)andthenecessityofcultivatinghigh­qualityleisuretoreplacethetimemostnowspentonmindlessdevi

ceuse.Eachchapterconcludeswithacollectionofpractices,whicharedesignedtohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.Youcanviewthesepractice

sasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.4．Whatisthebookaimedat?A．Teachingcr

iticalthinkingskills.B．Advocatingasimpledigitallifestyle.C．Solvingphilosophicalproblems.D．Promotingtheuseof

adigitaldevice.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declutter”inParagraph3mean?A．Clear­up.B．Add­on.C．Check­in.D．Take­over.6．Whatispresent

edinthefinalchapterofpartone?A.Theoreticalmodels.B．Statisticalmethods.C．Practicalexamples.D．Historicalanalyses.7．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestread

ersdowiththepracticesofferedinparttwo?A．Usethemasneeded.B．Recommendthemtofriends.C．Evaluatetheireffects.D．Identifytheideasbehindthem.[答题区

]题号1234567答案二、阅读七选五GraduationDayisaspecialdayformany,butparticularlyfortwostudentsatIndianRiverStateCollegeinFlorida.

ErikBustamantereceivedhisAssociate'sdegreeinartsandmarketing.“Itfeelsspecial，”hesaid.“Becausethetimehascome.I'vebeeninschoolforsolong

,andI'mfinallygettingmydegreethatIworkedhardfor.”ButBustamante'sstoryisalittledifferent.Itisnotjustbecausehegraduatedatth

eageof17.__1__Hisfatherwalkedwithhimandalsocollectedadiploma.EdwinBustamanteSrhadasuccessfulcareeruntilabout10yearsagowhentwostrokes

(中风)changedhislifeforever.Hesaid,“__2__”Nowat53yearsold,Edwinhasturnedthatchangeintoacollegedegreeinhorticultureandla

ndscapetechnology.“It'seitherformetomoveonanddosomethingbeneficialwithmylifeorstayhomeboredanddepressed，”hesaid.Asstudentsatthesameschool,Ed

winandErikhadclassestogether.Theystudiedtogether,andtooktestsandquizzestogether.“Itwaskindoflikeacompetitionjusttoseewhocouldgetthehighe

rgrade，”Eriksaid.Edwinsaidwithalaugh,“__3__”__4__“ItmakesmepassionateaboutwhatI'llbedoinginthefuture,becauseIknowthatI

hadmyfirststepofcollegewithmydad，”Eriksaid.“There'snothingbetterthanwalkingandreceivingthatachievemen

ttogether.So,it'sstrongforme,astrongfeeling，”Edwinsaid.“__5__Despiteallchallenges,youcandowhateveryouwant，”Eriksaid.A．Itwasvery

competitive.B．It'swhohegraduatedwith.C．Itinspiresmetodojustaswellashedid.D．Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageandgethisdiplomawasindescr

ibable.E．Thatseemsfunnyforustoseefatherandsontobeinthesameclass.F．Lastweek,Erikgottowalkwithhisfatherandreceivediplomaswi

thhim.G．IwanttoshowthemthatifIcandowell,whytheycannotbedoingtheirbest.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________三、语法填空Boxingisofte

nthoughtofasafast­pacedworkout,butitcanbemorethanjustawaytoworkupasweat.Mike,theownerofCappy'sBoxingGymin

Seattlesaysthatthesportcreatesahealthyenvironment1.________developingself­awareness.Hesays,“I2.________(start)boxingandveryearlyonl

earnedthatit'sasafespaceforself­awarenessandself­development.”Mikebeganboxing18yearsagoatCappy'sand3.________(immediate)fellinlovewiththespo

rt.Hethenbecameacoachandeventuallybought4.________gym.Boxinginvolvesworkinginsometimesintensesituations.Wheninclosecontact,emotionsmaybecomeh

eightenedandbehavioralpatternscan5.________(reveal).Thisenvironmentcanilluminatefight,flight,orfreezeresponses.Learninghowtohandlesituationsw

hereyouare6.________(scare)oruncomfortableisoneofthemostempoweringthingsapersoncando.Ithelpsusrecogn

izeourpatternsandreactionssothatwecanchangethemif7.________(need)inthefuture.Thistypeofself­awarenessals

ohelpsbuildconfidence,8.________(make)usfeelbetteraboutourselvesandmoreconfidentwhenfacingother9.________(difficulty)inlife.Whetheryou

'redealingwithaphysicalsituationoremotionalone,beingabletorespondinthemomentisaskill.Learningyourpatternshaspower.Youcanexplo

rewaystoimproveyourresponsesandmakechoicesinthenextsituationthatserveyou10.________(well).[答题区]1．____________2.____________3

.____________4.____________5.____________6．____________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____

_______