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必修第二册UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION15分钟基础练一、单句语法填空1．Hehas________fromthediseaseandwedecidetoholdapartyincelebrationofhis________．(recover)2．

Between150and200speciesarebecoming________everyyear.Thismass________iscausedbyhunting.(extinct)3．Motherisalways________aboutme.However,Iwa

sn'tawareofher________whenIwasakid.(concern)4．Infact,kidsarevery________andtheycansoon________tolivinginkindergartens.Youshouldhaveconf

idenceintheir________.(adapt)5．Wealllovethe________environment,andtherefore,weshould________itinsteadofdestroy

ingits________.(beauty)6．Thepartywasspecially________forher,butshedidn'tappreciatemygood________.(intend)7．There________ast

rangecaveonthehill,butnooneknowswhenitcameinto________.(exist)8．Pollutionposesa________tohumanbeingsanditlikely________theex

istenceofhumanbeings.(threat)9．Onlywhenwelivein________withnaturecanwehumanbeingsliveareally________life.(harmony)10．He

placesthesouvenirinhisstudyasa________.Italways________himofthesweetjourney.(remind)二、短语填空dieout,makeprogress,adaptto

,makeout,remind...of,watchover,searchfor1．Thanksfor____________myclotheswhileIhaveaswimwithmybestfriends.2．Ihavegreattrouble_____

_______whyhehasdonesuchafoolishthing.3．Duetoimproperhumanactivities,manyspeciesarequickly____________．4．Ihavebeenloo

kingforwardto____________inmymathematicswithmygreatefforts.5．Inmodernsocietyweareaccustomedto____________informationontheInternet.6．Thegoo

dthingaboutchildrenisthatthey____________newenvironmentseasily.7．____________theimportantmeetingtobeheldintenminutes,Ihurriedtothec

onferenceroom.三、补全句子1．这就是我们在日常生活中应该多读经典作品的原因。(Thisiswhy...)________________________________________________________________inourdailylife.

2．只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。(“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装)OnlywhenIlefthome___________________________________

___________________.3．当谈到课外学英语时，不同的学生持有不同的观点。[whenitcomesto(doing)sth.]________________________，differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.4．你

必须在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以便我们能够按时出发。(sothat引导的目的状语从句)Youmustarriveattheschoolgatebefore7：00am________________________．5．上课认真听讲是你应该做的事

情。(what引导的表语从句)Listeningcarefullyinclassis________________________________．30分钟组合练一、阅读理解A篇Astudypublishednotlongagop

redictsthatmeltingiceinGreenlandwillcausethesealevelaroundtheworldtorisebyatleast27centimetersby2100.Theres

earchersstudiedthedifferencebetweentheamountoficethataccumulatesonGreenland'sglaciersandtheamountofice

thatmeltsattheedgesoftheglaciers.SnowfallinthemountainsofGreenlandflowsdownandfeedstheglaciers.Butinrecent

years,therehasbeenlesssnowandmoremelting.Theresearcherssaidthishascreatedanimbalance,andmeltingisexceeding

(超过)theamountoficeaccumulation.Theresearcherssaid,evenifglobaltemperaturesdonotriseabovecurrentlevels,theicea

ttheedgesofGreenland'sicesheetswillcontinuemelting.RichardAlleyisaglaciologistatPennStateUniversitywhodidnottakepartinthestudy.Hesaidthemeltingiceis

similartowhathappenswhenanicecubeisputinacupofwarmtea.Hesaidthatglacierswillcontinuetodecreaseinsizebecauseth

eyareinwarmerair,justlikeanicecubewillmeltifplacedinwarmtea.WilliamColganhelpedwritethestudy.HestudiesglaciersattheGeologicalSurveyofDenmarkandGree

nland.Hedescribedtheicethisway,“It'sdeadice.It'sjustgoingtomeltanddisappearfromtheicesheet.”Theresearchersusedthesamemethodthatisusedtostudyice

lossonmountainglaciers.ButtheyextendedittoincludeallofGreenland.SomeplacesfartherawayfromGreenlandwouldgetmoresealevelrisethansomeplacesclosertoG

reenland,suchastheEastCoastoftheUnitedStates.The27­centimeterrisewouldbeinadditiontoincreasesinthesealevelfromnormaltidesandsto

rms.EllynEnderlinisaprofessorofgeosciencesatBoiseStateUniversitywhoalsodidnottakepartinthestudy.Shesaidthesealevelrisewillhavehugesocietal(社

会的),economic,andenvironmentalimpacts.1．WhatcausedtheimbalanceonGreenland'sglaciers?A．Differenttemperaturesontheglaciers.B．Differentsnowfallonth

eglaciers.C．Lesssnowfallbutmoremelting.D．Moresnowfallandlessmelting.2．WhatcanweinferfromRichardAlley'scomp

arison?A．Thewarmseawatercausestheicetomelt.B．Theicewon'tmeltifthetemperaturedoesn'trise.C．Anicecubewilldecreaseinsizeintea.D．Thewarmclimat

ecausestheicetomelt.3．Whichcolumnofthenewspaperdoesthisarticlebelongto?A．Education.B．Economy.C．Environment.D．Health

.B篇[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，C]Thegoalofthisbookistomakethecasefordigitalminimalism,includingadetailedexplorationofwha

titasksandwhyitworks,andthentoteachyouhowtoadoptthisphilosophyifyoudecideit'srightforyou.Todoso,Idivi

dedthebookintotwoparts.Inpartone,Idescribethephilosophicalfoundationsofdigitalminimalism,startingwithane

xaminationoftheforcesthataremakingsomanypeople'sdigitallivesincreasinglyintolerable,beforemovingontoadetaileddiscus

sionofthedigitalminimalismphilosophy.Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmysuggestedmethodforadoptingthisphilosophy:thedigitaldecl

utter.Thisprocessrequiresyoutostepawayfromoptionalonlineactivitiesforthirtydays.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullycho

senonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassivebenefitstothethingsyouvalue.Inthefinalchapterofpartone,I'llguideyouth

roughcarryingoutyourowndigitaldeclutter.Indoingso,I'lldrawonanexperimentIranin2018inwhichover1，600peopleagreedtoperform

adigitaldeclutter.You'llheartheseparticipants'storiesandlearnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapstheyen

counteredthatyoushouldavoid.Thesecondpartofthisbooktakesacloserlookatsomeideasthatwillhelpyoucultivate(培养)asustainabledigi

talminimalismlifestyle.Inthesechapters,Iexamineissuessuchastheimportanceofsolitude(独处)andthenecessityofcultivatinghi

gh­qualityleisuretoreplacethetimemostnowspentonmindlessdeviceuse.Eachchapterconcludeswithacollectionofpractices,whicharedesignedto

helpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.Youcanviewthesepracticesasatoolboxmeanttoaidyoureffortstobuildaminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcirc

umstances.4．Whatisthebookaimedat?A．Teachingcriticalthinkingskills.B．Advocatingasimpledigitallifestyle.C．Solvingphilosophicalproblems.D．Promotingtheus

eofadigitaldevice.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declutter”inParagraph3mean?A．Clear­up.B．Add­on.C．Check­in.D．Take­over.6．Whatispresentedinthefinalchapte

rofpartone?A.Theoreticalmodels.B．Statisticalmethods.C．Practicalexamples.D．Historicalanalyses.7．Whatdoestheauthorsug

gestreadersdowiththepracticesofferedinparttwo?A．Usethemasneeded.B．Recommendthemtofriends.C．Evaluatetheireffects.D．Identifytheideasbehindthem.[答题区]题号1

234567答案二、阅读七选五GraduationDayisaspecialdayformany,butparticularlyfortwostudentsatIndianRiverStateCollegeinF

lorida.ErikBustamantereceivedhisAssociate'sdegreeinartsandmarketing.“Itfeelsspecial，”hesaid.“Becausethetimehascome.I'vebeeninscho

olforsolong,andI'mfinallygettingmydegreethatIworkedhardfor.”ButBustamante'sstoryisalittledifferent.Itisnotjustbecausehegraduateda

ttheageof17.__1__Hisfatherwalkedwithhimandalsocollectedadiploma.EdwinBustamanteSrhadasuccessfulcareeruntilabout10yearsagowhentwostrokes(

中风)changedhislifeforever.Hesaid,“__2__”Nowat53yearsold,Edwinhasturnedthatchangeintoacollegedegreeinhorticultureandlandscapetechnolog

y.“It'seitherformetomoveonanddosomethingbeneficialwithmylifeorstayhomeboredanddepressed，”hesaid.Asstudentsatthesameschool,E

dwinandErikhadclassestogether.Theystudiedtogether,andtooktestsandquizzestogether.“Itwaskindoflikeacompetitionjusttoseewhocouldgettheh

ighergrade，”Eriksaid.Edwinsaidwithalaugh,“__3__”__4__“ItmakesmepassionateaboutwhatI'llbedoinginthefuture,becauseIkno

wthatIhadmyfirststepofcollegewithmydad，”Eriksaid.“There'snothingbetterthanwalkingandreceivingthatachievementtoget

her.So,it'sstrongforme,astrongfeeling，”Edwinsaid.“__5__Despiteallchallenges,youcandowhateveryouwant，”Eriksaid.A．Itwa

sverycompetitive.B．It'swhohegraduatedwith.C．Itinspiresmetodojustaswellashedid.D．Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageandgethisdiplomawa

sindescribable.E．Thatseemsfunnyforustoseefatherandsontobeinthesameclass.F．Lastweek,Erikgottowalkwithhisfatherandreceivediplomaswithhim.G．Iwanttoshow

themthatifIcandowell,whytheycannotbedoingtheirbest.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________三、语法填空Boxing

isoftenthoughtofasafast­pacedworkout,butitcanbemorethanjustawaytoworkupasweat.Mike,theownerofCappy'sBoxing

GyminSeattlesaysthatthesportcreatesahealthyenvironment1.________developingself­awareness.Hesays,“I2.________(start)boxingandveryearlyonlearnedthatit

'sasafespaceforself­awarenessandself­development.”Mikebeganboxing18yearsagoatCappy'sand3.________(immediate)

fellinlovewiththesport.Hethenbecameacoachandeventuallybought4.________gym.Boxinginvolvesworkinginsometimesintensesituations.Whenin

closecontact,emotionsmaybecomeheightenedandbehavioralpatternscan5.________(reveal).Thisenvironmentcanilluminatefight,f

light,orfreezeresponses.Learninghowtohandlesituationswhereyouare6.________(scare)oruncomfortableisoneofthemoste

mpoweringthingsapersoncando.Ithelpsusrecognizeourpatternsandreactionssothatwecanchangethemif7.________(need)inthefuture.Thistypeofself

­awarenessalsohelpsbuildconfidence,8.________(make)usfeelbetteraboutourselvesandmoreconfidentwhenfacingot

her9.________(difficulty)inlife.Whetheryou'redealingwithaphysicalsituationoremotionalone,beingabletorespondinthemomentisaskill.Learn

ingyourpatternshaspower.Youcanexplorewaystoimproveyourresponsesandmakechoicesinthenextsituationthatserveyou10._______

_(well).[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6．____________7.____________8.____________9.______

______10.___________