【文档说明】福建省泰宁第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一阶段考试英语试卷含答案.docx，共(16)页，32.082 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3c0c48c82ef9ad701d04f38d3e2867b5.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

泰宁一中2018-2019学年上学期第一次阶段考试高二英语科试卷（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Getastrongbo

x.B.Giveupairmail.C.Makethegoodslight.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Discussthetopic.B.Buysomefood.C.Rushtowork.3.Wheredoesth

emanplantogo?A.Therailwaybridge.B.Thehill.C.TheMall.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.B.Hewasonthenewsaccidentally.C.Heinterv

iewedafilmdirector.5.Whatissmallfortheman?A.Thehat.B.TheT-shirt.C.Thesweater.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5

分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatproblemdoesMrs.Bennett'sdaughterhave?A.Shebehavesbadly.B.Sheisnotgoodatspelling.C.Shedoesn'tdoherhomework.7.W

hatdoesMrs.Bennettmostprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Abankclerk.C.Adoctor.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wherearethe

speakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Atabusstop.9.HowwillthewomanmostprobablygotoA&BSupermarket?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听下面一

段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatdidthewomanlikeaboutthefirstone?A.Thegoodpronunciation.B.Theinterestingtitle.C.Thehumor.11.Howdidthesecondlecture

rstartherspeech?A.ByaChinesesaying.B.Byaninterestingstory.C.Byanattractivegesture.12.Whichlecturewasthebestintheman'

sopinion?A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thelastone.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatisMr.Hansenbusywithnow?A.Ar

eport.B.Ameeting.C.Aphonecall.14.WhydoesthemanwanttotalktoMr.Hansen?A.Tosignacontract.B.Tohaveadiscu

ssion.C.Toaskaboutthesales.15.Whoismostprobablythewoman?A.Mr.Smith'scolleague.B.Thesalesmanager.C.Asecretary.16.

Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.W

hatisthenewlawabout?A.Notextingwhiledriving.B.Nomakingphonecallswhilewalking.C.Nousingdigitaldeviceswhilecrossingtheroad.18.Howmuchwillaped

estrianbefinedforbreakingthelawforthethirdtime?A.$15.B.$35.C.$99.19.WhoisKirkCaldwell?A.Alawmaker.B.Amayor.C.A

reporter.20.What'sthepurposeofthenewlaw?A.Tocreateawarenessofsafety.B.Tostoppeopleusingmobiles.C.TomakeHonolulumorefamous.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第

一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasashygirl.Ididn’tevenliketoanswerthetelephoneforfearI’dhavetotalktoso

mebodyIdidn’tknow.Ienjoyedthelonelinessofexploringnature.However,atschoolIhadtospendalldayinthecompanyofothers.Myescapewasreading.

Ispentalotoftimestudyingandwasrewardedwithgoodgrades.MyonlyfailurewasSpanish—I’dgetallAsonmywrittenworkandtests,butDsandFsonthespokenpart.Eve

ntuallyIwenttocollege.Duringmythirdyearofcollege,Ihadenoughofbeingshyanddeterminedtochangemyoutlookandbehavior.Onedaywhileatschool,Inoticedanad

vertisementforpositionsonthelocalclassicalmusicradiostation.Ihadgrownuplisteningtoclassicalmusic,andIcouldeasilypronouncenamessuchasTchaikovs

ky,Albinoni,andChopin.Ihadabsolutelynobackgroundinradio,andabsolutelynohopeofgettingthejob.Theideaoftalkingtothousandsoflistenersin“radiola

nd”terrifiedme.However,Ismootheditawayandluckilysurvivedtheinterview.Iwasgivenbriefdescriptionsofsymphonies（交响乐）andapublics

erviceannouncementtoread,andalistofcomposers’namestopronounce.Itwasn’thardforme.Ilefttherecordingsess

ion（录音时段）withasenseofreliefandasenseofaccomplishment.AbouttwoweekslaterIactuallylandedthejob.Itwasachallengingjob,but

Igrewtoenjoyitgreatly.Ibegantofeelcomfortabletalkingtopeople.AlthoughInowspendmanyhourseachweektalkingwithpe

ople,I’mstillbasicallyaquietperson.Perhapsitismysoftvoiceandmyquietnaturethathelpsdrawpeopleoutastheyrespo

ndtomyquestionsasIinterviewthem.Myformershynessisafortune,asIcanrelatetopeoplewhofeeldiscomfortablewhe

ntheytalktonewspaperreporters.Istillenjoymomentsoflonelinessandthepeacefoundinnature.ButI’malsogladIdecide

dtomakeachangeinmylifethathasopenedmanydoorsandopportunitiesthatIneverknewexisted.21.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Shedidn’tlikeread

ing.B.Shedidn’tworkhardenough.C.Shewasn’tinterestedinmusic.D.Shewasn’tgoodatspeakingSpanish.22.Howdidtheauthorfee

lbeforetheinterview?A.Veryexcited.B.Prettyconfident.C.Highlyconfused.D.Extremelynervous.23.whatdoestheunderlinedword“smoothedaway”inparagraph3mean

inthetext?A.clearupB.takeupC.makeupD.setup24.Whatdoestheauthorlaterthinkofherquietpersonality?A.Itmakesothersfeellesscomfortable.B.It

isbeneficialforherchallengingjob.C.Itpreventsherbeinganewspaperreporter.D.Itdrawsanegativeresponsefroma

udiences.25.Thetextmainlyfocusesontheauthor’s________.A.desiretofindhertrueselfB.feelingaboutbeingaradiohostessC.storyofexplorin

gthemeaningoflifeD.experienceandfeelingofovercomingshynessB“ClothesSwapping”hasbecomeanincreasinglypopularactivityforwomenin

theUnitedStates.Thewomencangiveawayunwantedclothingataclothesswapeventandgetsomethingdifferentinreturn.Recentlyabo

ut300womenwenttoaclothesswapatahighschoolinSpringfield,Virginia.Itwasthelargestcrowdeverforthearea’spopularclothing-swappinggroup.DaphneSteinbergwash

avingagoodday.“ForanyonewhoknowsAnnTaylorLOFT,AnnTaylorisareallynicewomen’sdesignerandIwilltotallywearthistowork.SoIlovethat,Ilove

thatIcanequipmyselfforwork,haveagoodtimeindoingit,nottotallymakemyselfverypoor.”SandyVanDusenlikestheideathatclothesarefindingnew

homesinsteadofbeingthrownaway.“BecauseithelpstokeeptheEarthgreen.There’snopointinmyopinionincontinuingtobuynewclotheswhenwe

canreusewhat’salreadyhere.Giveitanewhome---letsomebodyelselovewhatyouusedtoloveandnolongerlove.”KimPrattorganizedtheclothing-swappingeventinSpringfi

eld.Shealsoorganizedamoney-raisingactivityforthehighschool’sdebateteam.Itisoneofseveralwaysthathergroupgivestocharitableca

uses.Anotherisbydonatingallofthe“un-swapped”clothingtosheltersforvictimsofdomestic(国内的)violence.“Istarteddoingthisfouryears

ago,andwe’vebeendoingitforfouryears,gettingbiggerandbiggereachtimewehaveaswap.”Sheusedthesocialmediawebsitemeetup.comtohelppublicize（推广）theevents.The

websitehashelpedhergroupgrowfrom30membersto1,300.Mrs.Prattsaysmostofthemembersrespecttheclothingswaprules.Butshesayscompetitionfordesirablefashionca

nbestrong.“Wehavetotellpeoplesometimesnottohoveroverthenewpeoplecominginwiththeirclothing.Astheyputitout,somepeopl

etendtograb（抓住）thestuffrightoutoftheirhandsanditbecomeslikeafree-for-all.Wetrytoavoidthatasmuchaspossible.”

26.Ataclothesswapwomencan______.A.makesomemoneybygivingawayunwantedclothingB.buywhateverclothingtheylikeC.haveasocialgatheringandmakefriendsD.ex

changeunwantedclothingforsomethingdifferent27.WecanlearnfromwhatDaphneSteinbergsaidthat______.A.shegotsomeniceclothesatt

heclothesswapB.theclothesswapwasthelargesteverintheareaC.itwasthefirsttimeshehadbeentoaclothesswapD.shesav

edmuchmoremoneythanshehadexpected28.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.HowKimPrattstartedtheclothing-swappingevent.B.WhatKi

mPrattdidwiththeun-swappedclothes.C.HowKimPrattraisedmoneytohelpcharitablecauses.D.WhatKimPrattdidtohelppeople

inneed.29.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.clothesswapsoftengooutofcontrolintheendB.clothes-swappingisbecomingincreasingly

popularwithwomenC.ImproperbehavioratclothesswapsneedstobecontrolledD.moreclothingswappingeventsneedtobeorganized30.Thetextwillcontinuetotalka

bout_________A.HowtoavoidtheswaprulesB.HowtoattractmoremembersC.HowtoimprovetheswaprulesD.HowtojointheclothswapactivityCM

anyeverydayAmericanexpressionsarebasedoncolors.Redisahotcolour.Americansmaysaytheyareredhotaboutsomethingunfair.Theyareredhotwhentheyarever

yangryaboutsomething.ThesmallhottastingpeppersfoundinmanyMexicanfoodsarecalledredhotfortheircolourandtheirfiery(辣的)taste.Fastloudmusicispopular

withmanypeople.Theymaysaythemusicisredhot,especiallythekindcalledDixielandjazz.Pinkisalighterkindofred.Pe

oplesometimessaytheyareinthepinkwhentheyareingoodhealth.TheexpressionwasfirstusedinAmericaatthebeginningofthetwentiethcent

ury.Itcomesfromthefactthatmanybabiesarebornwithnicepinkskinthatshowsthattheyareingoodhealth.Thecolourblack

isoftenusedinexpressions.Peopledescribeadayonwhicheverythinggoeswrongasablackday.Ablacklist(黑名单)isillegalnow.Butatonetime,somebusinessesr

efusedtoemploypeoplewhowereonablacklistforbelongingtounpopularorganizations.Thecolourgreenisnaturalfortreesandgrass.Butitis，anunnatura

lcolourforhumans.Apersonwhohasasickfeelinginhisstomachmaysayhefeelsalittlegreen.Apassengeronaboatwhoisfeelingverysickfromhighwavesmaylookv

erygreen.Sometimesapersonmaybeupsetbecausehedoesnothavesomethingasniceasafriendhas.Thatpersonmaysayheisgreenwith

envy.Somepeoplearegreenwithenvybecauseafriendhasmoredollarsorgreenbacks.Dollarsarecalledgreenbacksbecausegreenisthecolourofthebacksideofthepape

rmoney.1.Americansuse“redhot”todescribethefollowingEXCEPT________.A.somethingunfairB.smallhottastingpeppersC.thepersonwhoisveryangryD.popu

larmusiclikeDixielandjazz2.Peopleuse“inthepink”toexpresstheyareingoodhealthbecause________.A.theexpressionhasaverylo

nghistoryB.thecolorpinkmakespeoplefeelhappyC.peoplethinkthecolourpinkisgentlerthanredD.healthybabiesa

rebornwithnicepinkskin3.Whenwesaysomeonefeelsalittlegreen,itmeanshe/she________.A.enjoyshimselfinboatingB．ishitbyahighwaveC．hasastomachache

D．likestreesandgrass4.Inthewriter"seyes,whatisrelatedtoablackday?A.BeingsentabeautifulgiftB．Passingaverydifficultte

st.C．Beingrefusedduringanimportantinterview.D．Beinginvitedtoanexcitingparty.5.Thewriterwantstotellus________inAmericaneverydayexpression

s.A.themostpopularcoloursB．differentmeaningsofcoloursC．howtousecolourscorrectlyD．whyAmericansliketousecolours第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短

文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtohelpawheelchairuserintoachairIfyou’relookingaftersomeonewhousesawheelchair,knowingthecorrec

twaytohelphimintoandoutofhischaircanbequiteimportant.___36___Soit’snecessarytounderstandhowtolendahandsafelybeforeyouattempttodoso.1.Prepar

eachairIt’simportanttomakesurethatthechairisreadyforthepersontositinbeforeyoubegintomovehim.Nevertrytoadjustthechairwhenyou’realread

ybearingaperson’sweight.Instead,makesurethatthewheelchairisintherightpositionbeforeyoustart.___37___2.Liftsa

felyBeforeyoucanhelpawheelchairuserintoachair,youneedtoknowseveralthingsaswellasthecorrectwaytoliftthechairuser.Makesureyouknowhowheavyyou

rfriendorfamilymemberis,andthatyou’restrongenoughtolifthimtositsafelyinthechair.____38____Yourclothingandfootwea

risalsoimportant.Makesurethereisnothingyou’rewearingthatcouldcatch.3.___39___Loweryourfriendandfamilymemberintothewheelcha

irslowlyandsteadily,makingsuretheyarefullyseatedinthechair.Iftheyareabletostandandlowerthemselvesintothechair,standbehinditandholdontothehand

lestomakesureitdoesn’tmove.____40____Beforemovingthewheelchair,askthemtoplacetheirhandsintheirlapormoreimportantly,awayfromthewheelssothatthe

ycanfeelcomfortable.Aboveall,checkthatthepersonyouarehelpingiscalmandrelaxed,andhappytoreceivehelp.A.M

akethemcomfortable.B.Remembertoleavewheelchairbehind.C.Notknowingtherightwayscanleadtoinjurytothewheelchairuser.D.Makesureyoucanhaveafreetalk

withthewheelchairuser.E.Youshouldbeinanareawithnoobstacles（障碍物）intheway.F.Mostimportantly,makesurethewheel

chairisnotlikelytomove.G.Oncetheyareseated,swingthefootrestsbackintoplace,mindingtheirlegs.第三部分完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。StephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.ThedisabledwriterofABriefHis

toryofTime,wasonhissecondjourneytoChinainHangzhouofZhejiangProvince.Hisfirst___41___wasovertenyearsago.Thegreattheoreticalscientisthasbeeninvite

dto___42___amathematicsresearchinstitute(协会)atZhejiangUniversity,MetropolisNewspaperreported.___43___S

undayevening,hemadehisappearanceatapressconference___44___atShangri-Lahotel,Hangzhou.Hawking___45___atabout5:00pmwithhiswife.Theelderlymananswereda

totalofnine___46___withthehelpofhis___47___.“Ifindtherealuniversemuchmore___48___thantheoneinthefilmStarWars,”Hawkingjoked.“I___49___youn

gpeopletostudytheoreticalphysicsfirst_____50_____theyareinterestedinit.Butthetalentedman_____51_____hasproducedsuchrichworksuffersf

rom_____52_____motorneurondisease（运动神经元病）.Heisoneofthe350,000sufferersintheworld.Thedisease_____53_____over100,000peo

pleeveryyear.“IlikelifeandIlovelife,myfamily,andmusicgivemethe_____54_____happiness,”smiledHawking,whocan_____55_____movetwofingers.Inthe

speech,Hawkingsaidhewas_____56_____towriteaneweditionofABriefHistoryofTime_____57_____youngchildren.“ABriefHistoryo

fTimeismyfirstbookfor_____58_____people.ButIlaterfoundthatIcouldwriteitina_____59_____way,”heanswered.“SoIdecidedtorewr

iteit_____60_____allpeoplecanreaditeasily.”Unfortunately,heleftusforeveronMarch14thisyear.Werememberhiswords“Mygoalissimpl

e.Itisacompleteunderstandingoftheuniverse,whyitisasitisandwhyitexistsatall.”41.A.visitB.tourC.countryD.

city42.A.studyB.developC.attendD.work43.A.UntilB.AfterC.DuringD.On44.A.madeB.heldC.coveredD.proved45.A.appearedB.associatedC.advancedD

.approached46.A.specialistsB.questionsC.listenersD.journalists47.A.assistantB.servantC.computerD.performer48.A.dangerousB.disturb

ingC.terribleD.interesting49.A.inspireB.amuseC.behaveD.entertain50.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.before51.A.heB.whoC.whichD.

what52.A.falseB.seriousC.unbelievableD.poor53.A.affectsB.spreadsC.killsD.saves54.A.greatestB.saddestC.worstD.least55.A.hardlyB.g

entlyC.everD.only56.A.forcedB.deliveredC.plannedD.scheduled57.A.forB.ofC.withD.off58.A.commonB.scientificC.honoredD.wealthy59.A.prope

rB.simpleC.difficultD.technical60.A.asifB.aslongasC.sothatD.eventhough第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分）第四部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内单词的

适当形式。（共10小题，每空1.5分，满分15分）ImadeatriptoHongKongwithmyfamilylastsummerholiday.Ihadlongedforachance(61)_______

__(visit)itsincemyboyhoodanditwasthefirsttimethatI(62)_________(be)there.ThefollowingwaswhatIsawthere.Onourarrivalthere,I(63)_

________(impress)byitsbeautifulsceneryandtallbuildings.It’ssaidthatHongKonghasthe(64)_________(many)

skyscrapersintheworld.WhereverIwent,Isawmany(65)_________(smile)faces.PeopleinHongKongwerekind,generous,easygoingandwillingtohelpothers.Ialsofound

theyalwayskeptorderinpublic(66)_________(place).(67)_________acrowdofpeoplewerewaitingforthetrainatthesubwaystation,theyweretalking(68)__

_______suchalowvoiceasnottodisturbothers.ChineseandEnglisharethetwoofficiallanguagesofHongKong.Englishis(69)_________(wide)use

dingovernments,markets,servicecentersandotherfields.Stayingthereforaweekwasreally(70)_________unforgetta

bleexperienceforme,whichIwouldalwaysremember.第二节完成句子（共20空，每空一词；每空0.5分，满分10分）71.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励I

stillcan’tbelievethatI‘m_____________thisprizethatIwonlastyear.72.可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，我看不见王平了。Howe

ver,I________________wangpingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarket.73.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子______________thetimeavailable,ZhangPi

ngyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.74.我的汽车在去车站的路上出故障了Onmywaytothestationmycar_______________.75.英国是由几个部分所组成的？Howma

nycountriesdoestheUK______________?76.值得赞扬的是,这四个国家的确在某些方面是合作的,但它们还是不同的。__________________thefourcountriesdoworktogetheri

nsomeareas,buttheyarestilldifferent.77.只有你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚Onlyifyouputthesunthere______themovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky____________

____78.我得出结论你在说谎。I____________________thatyouwerelying.第五部分写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）79.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错

误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IfelllovewithtravelingwhenIwasalittlegirl.Idreamedoftravelaroundtheworldoneday.However,myfamilywasn’trich,

asIcouldn’taskmyparentsformoneytotravel.Inordertomakemydreamcometruly,Iworkedpart-timetosavemoneywhileIwasstudiedatcollege.AfterIl

eftforcollegeandstartedworking,Itriedmybesttosavemoney,too.WhenIwas28yearold,Igaveupmyjobandbegantorealizemydream.WhileIwastrav

eling,Itookphotographsandwritearticlesforwebsitestomakesomemoneysothatwecouldtravellonger.Whataboutyou?Ifyouhavethedream,justgoforit.第二节书面表达（满分

15分，）(80题)假定你是李华，某动漫主题公园在你市建成并向公众开放，你打算前去游玩。请给目前在你校做交换生的美国朋友Jane写一封信，邀请她和你一同前往。内容包括：1.游玩时间2.邀请原因3.期待回复注意：1.词数100字左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：卡通—carto

onDearJane,I’mwritingto____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Y

ours,LiHua泰宁一中第一次阶段考试英语答案听力1-5ACCBC6-10BCABA11-15ABBBC16-20ACCBA阅读理解21-25DDABD26-30DADCC31-35ADCCB36-40CFEAG完形填空41-4

5ACDBA46-50BCDAA51-55BBCAD56-60DAABC第二节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.tovisit62.hadbeen63.wasimpressed64.most65.smiling66.places67.Although/T

hough68.in69.widely70.an完成句子71.takingup72.lostsightof73.Worriedabout74.brokedown75.consistof76.Totheircredit77.didmakesense78.drewth

econclusion短文改错答案见图片哦作文DearJane,I’mwritingtotellyouapieceofexcitingnews.Anewthemepark,whichisbasedoncartoon,wasjustcompletedandopenedtothepublic

thisweek!SinceI’macartoonfan,IamgoingtovisitthisthemeparkthisSaturday.Areyoufreethisweekend?Iknowyouareinterestedincarto

on,too.So,wouldyouliketocomewithmethisSaturday?I’msurewewillhavealotoffunthere.Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblewheth

eryou’reabletojoinmeornot.SoIcanbookticketsonlineinadvance.YoursLiHua