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玉林市田家炳中学、玉林师院附中、育才中学、玉林市第十一中学、玉林市福绵高中2020年秋季期期中教学质量评价高二英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatare

theydoing?A.Takingatrip.B.Workingonafarm.C.Feedingthecow.2.WhenwillthemangotoMongolia?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C

.InAugust.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalaboratory.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacafe.4.Whydoesthemanfailtorentt

hisapartment?A.Hewantstorentasmallerone.B.Hethinksitistooexpensive.C.Heintendstoshareaflat.5.Whatdoesthewoma

nmean?A.John'shairstyleisgreat.B.John'shairstyledoesn'tfithim.C.John'shairstyleisdifferentfromhisfriends

.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间

。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman?A.Acarseller.B.Thewoman'sfriend.C.Thewoman'shusband.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyacar?A.Todrivetowork.B.Todr

iveherkidstoschool.C.Todriveonholidays.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whatcanweknowfromtheman?AIt'stoocoldtorunoutside.B.It'shealthytorunincoldw

eather.C.It'sgoodforlungs(肺)tonunoutside.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?A.Sleepinbed.B.Gethergymclothes.C.Domake-up.听

第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Whywillthewomanhaveadinnerparty?A.Tochatwiththedoctor.B.Tocelebrateherpaper.C.Towelcomethechairman.11

.Whenwillthemancome?A.Ataround6:30onSaturday.B.Ataround7:00onSaturday.C.Ataround7:00onSunday.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?A.Sheispretty.B.Sh

eisfriendly.C.Sheishard-working.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatarethegirl'soldshoeslike?A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyarecasual(休闲随意的).C.Theyareol

d.14.What'swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?A.Theydon'tmatchthedress.B.Theyareoutofstyle.C.Theyfeeluncomfort

able.15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?A.130dollars.B.230dollars.C.260dollars.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheiswearingareddre

ss.B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?A.Life-savinginformation.

B.Meansoftransportation.C.Trafficpolice.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Colorscanchangepeople'smood.C.Colorscanincreasepeople'sappetite(食欲,胃

口).B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.19.Whatismoreimportantinasportscompetition?A.Luckandability.B.Luckandpsychology.C.Abi

lityandpsychology.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists'works?A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.BTheyaremorecolor

fulthanarainbow.C.Theyaremorebeautifulthanarainbow.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood

.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplanto

stayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinterest

ing.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonthewater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotos

already!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencat

chabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeoplehereloveth

equietlife---nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay"hello“.KathyandIc

anonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRU

E?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.D.Thewriterwillta

keabustoChiangMai.2.ThepeopleinthevillageofChiangRai______A.arefriendlytoothersB.likespeakingEnglishC.hopetoliveinth

ecitiesD.liveaverybusylife3.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?A.MyFirstTravelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.MyTri

ptoChiangMai【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】这是一篇应用文,是作者的旅游日记,作者描写了自己去泰国的几个地方去旅游的所见、所闻和所感。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Wewilltakethetrainnor

th,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai”可知,作者在清迈待两天,之后乘汽车去清莱,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。A项未提及;根据第三篇日记中第六句“KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewword

sofThai”排除B;根据第三篇日记中第三句“Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife”排除D;根据第三篇日记中第四句“TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知,村子里的人很友善,故选A。【3题详解】

最佳标题题。根据第一段“ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.”可知,这是作者第一次到泰国旅游,但这未必是作者的第一次旅行,排除A;日记主要记述的是泰国之行,B项太宽泛;作者他们去了曼谷、清迈和清莱等地方,D项太片面,故选C。BWhetheryou’rehead

edtoanothercountryforbusinessorpleasure,itislikelythatyouneedtokeepintouchwithfamilyorbusinesspartnersintheUnitedStates.Butifyou

plantodothatusingyourcellphone,youcouldhaveanunwelcomesurprise—U.S.cellphonesdon’tworkabroad.U.S.companiesusedifferentformsoftechnology,not

likemostoftheinternationalcommunity,includingEurope.However,thereisaneasy,cost-effectivesolutiontostay

ingintouchwhileyou’retraveling.Youcanrentaphonethatisguaranteedtoworkinthecountriesyou’revisiting.Roadpostoffersa30-daycell

phonerentalplanthatincludesfreeincomingcalls,freevoicemailandcallwaitingservices.Theserviceisconvenientandsimple.

Youcanplaceyourorderonlineandyourphonewillbeshippedtoarriveonthedateyouwant.Ifanunexpectedbusinesstrip

comesup,Roadpostcanprovidenext-daydeliveryformostcities.Inadditiontothephone,Roadpostprovidesasparebattery,tr

avelchargerandaleathercarryingcase.WhenyourphoneisshippedfromRoadpost,youreceiveane-mailconfirmationthatcontainsyourinternat

ionalcellphonenumbersoyoucanleaveitwithfamilymembersandbusinesspartners;Roadpostevenprovidesbusinesscardspreprintedwithyourinternation

alphonenumber.Thosewhodon’twanttobewithoute-mailwhiletravelingcanrentaninternationalBlackBerry.Itcan

behardtostayintouchbye-mailwhentraveling.WithaninternationalBlackBerry,youcanemailasmuchasyoulike,withoutworryingabout

anexpensivebill.Ifyou’retravelingtoveryremoteareas,youmaywanttoconsiderrentingasatellitephone:Becausetheyreceivetheirsignalsf

romsatellites,thesephonesworkanywhereontheplanet,includingoceansandmountains.Whenyoureturn,simplyshipthephoneorBla

ckBerrybacktoRoadpostusingthereturnkitthecompanyprovides.4.Accordingtothetext,Roadpostprobablyis_______.A.anorganizationthatofferssome

freeservicesB.apersonwhoofferssomeadvicetoforeigntouristsC.acompanythatrentscellphonestoAmericansgoingabroadD.aPersonwhomakestrave

lplansforAmericans5.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.AmericansneedtochangetheircellphonesB.U.S

.cellphonesdon'tworkabroadC.EuropeanformoftechnologyisdifferentfromAmerica’sD.Americanswhogoabroadwillmeetanunwelcomesurp

rise6.Whichofthefollowingwillhelpyoualotinmountainousareas?A.BlackBerry.B.Thereturnkit.C.E-mail.D.Satellitephones.7.Whichof

thefreeservicescanyougetfromRoadpost?A.Sendinge-mailB.Voicemail.C.Shippingthephoneback.D.Callwaitingserv

ices.【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了由于美国的手机出国不能使用,作者为出国的美国人推荐了一家出租手机的公司Roadpost。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Whetheryou’reheadedtoanothercountryf

orbusinessorpleasure,itislikelythatyouneedtokeepintouchwithfamilyorbusinesspartnersintheUnitedStates.(无论你是去另一个国家出差还是游

玩,你都需要和在美国的家人或生意伙伴保持联系)”和第二段“However,thereisaneasy,cost-effectivesolutiontostayingintouchwhileyou’retraveling.Youcanrentaphonethatisguaran

teedtoworkinthecountriesyou'revisiting.Roadpostoffersa30-daycellphonerentalplanthatincludesfreeincomingcalls,

freevoicemailandcallwaitingservices.(不过,有一个简单实惠的方法可以让你在旅行时保持联系。你可以租一部保证在你要去的国家能用的手机。Roadpost提供一项30天的手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和电话等候服务)”可推知,

Roadpost可能是一家向出国的美国人出租手机的公司。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Butifyouplantodothatusingyourcellphone,youcouldhaveanunwelcomesurprise—U.S.cellphonesdon’twork

abroad.(但如果你打算用手机来做这些,你可能会有一个不受欢迎的意外——美国的手机出国后不能使用)”结合本段其他内容,可知第一段主要讲了美国手机在国外不能使用。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ifyou’retra

velingtoveryremoteareas,youmaywanttoconsiderrentingasatellitephone:Becausetheyreceivetheirsignalsfromsatellites,thesephonesworkanywhereontheplanet,

includingoceansandmountains.(如果你要去非常偏远的地区旅行,你可能会考虑租一部卫星电话:因为它们接收来自卫星的信号,这些电话可以在地球上的任何地方工作,包括海洋和山脉)”可知,在

山区,卫星电话对你很有帮助。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Roadpostoffersa30-daycellphonerentalplanthatincludesfreeincomingcalls,fre

evoicemailandcallwaitingservices.(Roadpost提供一项30天的手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和电话等候服务)”可知,Roadpost提供“语音信箱”免费服务。故选B。COverthecentu

riestheFrenchhavelostanumberoffamousbattleswiththeBritish.However,they’vealwaysfeltsuperiorinthekitchen.France

hasforcenturieshadareputationforcookingexcellence,andBritainforsomeoftheworstcookingintheworld.Butaccordingtoarecentsurvey,thatreputationmaynolo

ngerreflectreality.Inthesurvey,71%oftheBritonssaidtheycookathomeeveryday,whileonly59%oftheFrenchsaidtheycookdaily.Britishhomecooksspen

dmoretimecookingeachweekandalsoproduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.ThereactioninLondonwaspredictablyenth

usiastic.Britishfoodhasgreatlyimprovedsincethe1990s.Onceuponatime,themenuformanyfamilymealswouldhavebeenroastbeef,potatoes

andover-cookedvegetables,butnotnow.Homecooksareexperimentingwiththehugerangeofingredientsnowavailable

inBritishsupermarketsandarepreparingallkindsofnewdishes,usingthecookbooksthatsellmillionsofcopieseveryyear.Asaresult,there’smuchmorediversityinBri

tishfoodnow,comparedtoFrenchfood,whichtendstobeverytraditional.SomeFrenchpeoplesaythatthesurveydidnotshowthewholepicture.Theyagreethatduri

ngtheweekFrenchwomendon’tcookasmuchastheyusedtobecausemostofthemworkanddon’thavemuchtime.Theytendtobuyready-madeorfrozendishes,butmanyofthemma

keupforitontheweekend.There’salsoadifferencebetweenParisandthecountryside.It’struethatpeopleinParisdon’tcookmuch,b

utelsewhere,cookingisstillattheheartofdailylife.FormanyFrenchpeople,opinionsaboutBritishfoodhavenotchanged.WhenBernardBlier,the

foodeditoratamagazine,wasaskedaboutBritishfood,hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.Youcansaytha

tI’mnotafanatall.”8.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysBritishpeople______.A.cooklessathomethantheFrencheveryday.B.nolongereatroastbee

fandover-cookedvegetables.C.aremorewillingtotrycookingallkindsofnewfoods.D.buymorecookbooksthanFrenchpeopledo.9.Whatcanweinferf

romthefourthparagraph?A.Frenchwomencooklessoftennow.B.TheFrenchpreferready-madedishes.C.Frenchwomenseldomcookontheweekend.D.Cookingisattheheartofpeop

le’slifeinParis.10.WhatisBernard’sattitudetowardsBritishfood?A.Hewouldlovetotryit.B.Heshowsnointerestinit.C.Heconsi

dersitworsethanbefore.D.Heconsidersitbetterthanbefore.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofBritishfood.B.

ThehistoryofFrenchfood.C.ThechangeinBritishfood.D.ThechangeinFrenchfood.【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的

烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭,而只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国

食物多得多。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段BritishhomecooksspendmoretimecookingeachweekandalsoproduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.可知,英国家庭厨师每周花更多的时间

做饭,并且比法国家庭厨师生产更多种类的菜肴,故现如今,英国人更愿意烹饪更多类型的菜肴了。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段TheyagreethatduringtheweekFrenchwomendon'tcookasmuchastheyusedtobecausemos

tofthemworkanddon'thavemuchtime.人们认为,在一周里,法国妇女的烹饪世间不如以前,因为她们中的大多数人工作,空闲时间也不多。故选A项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段hereplied

:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.YoucansaythatI’mnotafanatall.”Bernard说:“我不会想方设法去尝试的。它不是很精致。可以说我一点都不喜欢。”可知,Bernard对英国食物并不感兴

趣。故选B项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文,几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭,而只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。

英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国食物多得多。可知本文介绍了英国食物的变化。故选C项。DChinawillhavethemost5Gconnectionsofanynationby2025,accord

ingtoanewstudy,whileEuropewillfallbehindKorea,theUnitedStatesandJapanintermsof5Gpenetration(渗透)bythatyear.5Gisthefifthgenerationofnetworktechnology

.ItisexpectedtobringunbelievablespeedstoInternetusers,withsomeoperationsrunning10timesfasterthanon4Gnetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtounlockthepotentialina

lotofnewservices,includingartificialintelligence,scienceofrobotsself-drivingcars,andtheInternetofthings.TheGSMAsaidthatChin

a'sthreemajormobileoperators-ChinaUnicorn,ChinaMobile,andChinaTelecom-arealreadymovingaheadwith5Gnetworks.Whilemostnationswillhave5Gby

updatingexistingfoundations,thestudynotedthatChinaplanstobuildpartofits5Gnetworks.Oneofthemostdistinguishing(显著的)factorsbetweenChinesemobileopera

torsandthoseintherestoftheworldistheintentiontoerectthenewandindependent5Gnetworks.Thatis,Chinaisdeterminedtobuildacompletelyadvanced5G.Thehighcostu

nderlinesChina'sseriousnessaboutpayingwhateverittakes.Koreawillleadtheworldintermsof5Gpenetrationin2025,when66per

centofthenation'stotalconnectionswillbe5G,accordingtoGSMA.Thiscomparesto50percentintheUS,49percentinJapan,36percentinCh

ina,30percentinEurope,andaglobalaverageof18percent.Outofthefiveeconomiesleadingon5G,Europewillhavethelowestparticipationin2025,asthea

reaismovingmoreslowlyinhavingits5Gnetworks.12.Whatwill5Gbring?A.Acompletelynewpatternfordailylife.B.Excellentnetworks

andnationalsafety.C.Amazingspeedsforpublictransportation.D.Realizingthepotentialinmanynewservices.13.Whatisthefutureof5GinChina?A.I

twilldeveloprapidly.B.Itmaybelackofgovernmentsupport.C.Itwillmoveforwardslowly.D.ItmayfallbehindEurope.14.Whichofthefoll

owingbestexplains"erect"underlinedinparagraph4?A.bringup.B.setup.C.turnup.D.pickup.15.Whatcanweinferf

romthelastparagraph?A.MorethanhalfKoreansuse5Gin2025.B.Chinesecannotown5Gin2025.C.Onlyfivecountrieswillhave5Gin2025.D.Europewillpayli

ttleattentionto5Gin2025.【答案】12.D13.A14.B15.A【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。根据一项新的研究,到2025年,中国将拥有世界上最多的5G网络连接。5G有望在许多新的服务领域中发挥潜力。【

12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“5Gisalsoexpectedtounlockthepotentialinalotofnewservices,includingartificialintelligence,scienceofrobots,self

-drivingcars,andtheInternetofthings.(5G也有望在许多新服务领域释放潜力,包括人工智能、机器人科学、自动驾驶汽车和物联网)”可知,5G将在很多新的服务领域实现它的潜力。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Chinawillhavethemos

t5Gconnectionsofanynationby2025,accordingtoanewstudy.”(一项新的研究显示,到2025年,中国将成为全球5G网络连接最多的国家。)再根据第四段第三句“ThehighcostunderlinesC

hina’sseriousnessaboutpayingwhateverittakes.”(高昂的费用凸显了中国对不惜一切代价支付的严肃态度。)由此推测,在未来中国5G的发展将会很迅速。故选A项。【14题详解

】词句猜测题。根据第四段中划线词erect后面的一句“Thatis,Chinaisdeterminedtobuildacompletelyadvanced5G.”(也就是说,中国决心打造一个完全先进的5G。)t

hatis意思为“也就是说”,该句是对前一句的解释,因此可以推测erect与该句中的build同义,意为“建立,建设。”故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第5段中的数据“Koreawillleadtheworldintermsof5Gpenetr

ationin2025,when66percentofthenation'stotalconnectionswillbe5G,accordingtoGSMA.Thiscomparesto50percent

intheUS,49percentinJapan,36percentinChina,30percentinEurope,andaglobalaverageof18percent.”(根据GSMA的数据,到2025年,韩国将在5G渗透率方面领先世界,届时

该国66%的连接将是5G。相比之下,美国为50%,日本为49%,中国为36%,欧洲为30%,全球平均水平为18%。)可知,到2025年韩国5G渗透率最高,为66%,即2025年,超过一半的韩国人使用5G。故选A项。第二节(共

5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThebestwaytosetyourselfupforsuccessistomakesurethatyourgoalsareSMART:specific,

measurable,attainable,relevant,andtimely.Makeyourgoalsspecific.Youneedtogiveyourselfaconcretegoalsoyouknowexactlywhatyou

’reworkingtoward.___16___Whowillbeinvolvedinhelpingyoureachyourgoal?Whatexactgoaldoyouwanttoaccomplis

h?Beveryspecific.Whenwillyoustartandwhenwillyoureachyourgoal?Makeyourgoalsmeasurable.Nowthatyouhavesomeoft

hespecificsofyourgoalnaileddown,it'stimetolookathowyouwillmeasureyourprogress.Afterall,ifyoudon’thaveanywaytomeasureyourgoal,howwillyouknowwhenyou

’vereachedit?___17___Someexamplesofmeasurablegoalsmightbepoundslost,apositivechangeinbloodworknumbers,orfitnessminut

esaccumulated.Makeyourgoalsattainable.It’sgoodtothinkbig.___18___Agoalthat’sattainableforyouisonethatyoubelieveyoucanreachandhaveallthesupport,

equipment,knowledgeandresourcesneededtoputyourgoalsintoaction.Makeyourgoalsrelevant.Youneedtomakesurethatyou’re

choosingagoalthatfitsyouandyourlifestyle.___19___Picksomethingthatismeaningfulandrelevanttoyouandyoullsetyourselfupforsuccess.Makeyourgoalsti

mely.___20___Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttoknowhowtopaceyourselftoreachit.Everygoalshouldhaveadate,whic

hwillhelpyoustayontrack.Inaddition,setupafewmini-deadlinestokeepyouontracktoreachingyourbig-picturegoal.A.Putadeadlineonyou

rgoal.B.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Youknowyourgoalisspecificifitanswersthesequestions.D.Therefore,youshouldknowinadva

ncehowyouwillmakethishappen.E.However,it’salsoimportantthatyoudon’tsetagoalthatistoobigtoreach.F.Don’tchooseagoaljustbecausesome

oneelsethinksit’ssomethingyou“should”do.G.Yourgoalismeasurableifyoucanfindawaytoquantifyyoursuccessusingrealnumber

s.【答案】16.C17.G18.E19.F20.A【解析】这是一篇说明文,如果人们要想取得成功,设立一个具体的可行的目标很重要,本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。【16题详解】根据横线后三句中的三个问句“Whowillbeinvolvedinhelpingyoureachyourgoal?W

hatexactgoaldoyouwanttoaccomplish?Whenwillyoustartandwhenwillyoureachyourgoal?”可知,如果我们能够清楚地知道这三个问题的答案,那么我们的目标就是非常清晰的。C项“Youknowyour

goalisspecificifitanswersthesequestions.”符合上下文语境,故选C项。【17题详解】横线后句“Someexamplesofmeasurablegoalsmightbepoundslost,apositivechangeinbloodworkn

umbers,orfitnessminutesaccumulated.”列举的事例恰好使用数字来测量我们所取得的进步,G项“Yourgoalismeasurableifyoucanfindawaytoquantifyyoursuccessusingrealnumber

s.”内容恰好是用真实数字测量你所取得的进步,与上下文语境相符,故G项正确。【18题详解】本段的标题是“Makeyourgoalsattainable”意为“让你的目标可以实现”,虽然远大的目标很精彩,但设立的目标

不要太好高骛远,要能够实现。E项“However,it’salsoimportantthatyoudon’tsetagoalthatistoobigtoreach.”与本段标题提及横线前一句内容一致,故选

E项。【19题详解】横线前一句“Youneedtomakesurethatyou’rechoosingagoalthatfitsyouandyourlifestyle.”告诉我们要确保选择了一个适合自己的目标,而不是受别人的影响而选择了不适合自己的目标。F项“Don’tchoose

agoaljustbecausesomeoneelsethinksit’ssomethingyou“should”do.”符合上下文语境,故选F项。【20题详解】横线后一句“Otherwise,itwillbediffi

culttoknowhowtopaceyourselftoreachit”建议我们要催促我们达成目标,也就是说要给自己的目标设立一个时间节点。A项“Putadeadlineonyourgoal.”符合上下文语境,故选A项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节

,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theskywasg

ettingdarkaswewalkedthroughtheforest.MytwofriendsandIfelthotand___21___.Wewereheadingforasmallvillageinnorth

ernIndia.Thevillagerswere___22___us,butwewerealreadyfourhourslate.Asthelastofthedaylight___23___,webegantofeelvery___24___andafraid.Wetr

iedtofindourwaytothevillage,butitwas___25___totellwhichpathweshouldfollowinthedarkness.Allaroundus,strangecreaturesmade___26___noisesas

theywokeupandbegantohuntforfood.Wehopedtheywouldn’twanttoeatus!ThenGeorge,whowasinfront,___27___suddenly.Herant

owardsusrapidly,pointingatalarge,darkshapemovingthroughthetrees.Wecould___28___theblackstripes(条纹)andshiningyelloweyesofthemostdangerousanimalint

he___29___Westaredatthetiger,too___30___tomove.Afterafewsecondsthatfeltlikehours,therewasthesoundofbranches(树枝)breaking,andthetiger

jumpedatus,roaring(咆哮)loudly.We___31___,becauseweweresureitwouldkillus.___32___,though,thetigerstopped—andthenInotice

dthatithadsixlegs,twoofthem___33___!The“tiger”stoodup,andayoungman___34___thestripedskincoveringhisheadandshoulders.“Hello!”hesaid,sm

ilingbroadly.“I’mAbifromthevillage.Whenyoudidn’t___35___.wewereworried,soIcameto___36___you,”heexplained.“It’straditional

forusto___37___thetigerskintogreetnewguests...andIcouldn’thelpplayingatrickonyou!Ihopeyoudon’t___38___.”Recoveringfromth

e___39___,webegantolaugh.WefollowedAbitohisvillage,wherethevillagersgaveusawarm___40___.21.A.coldB.angryC.hurtD.tired22.A.expectingB.doubtingC.acc

eptingD.believing23.A.brokeB.continuedC.approachedD.disappeared24.A.busyB.lostC.dirtyD.hot25.A.simpl

eB.safeC.hardD.popular26.A.funnyB.impoliteC.terrifyingD.encouraging27.A.startedB.stoppedC.smiledD.changed28.A.seeB.forgetC.missD.imagine29.

A.zooB.forestC.gardenD.house30.A.excitedB.puzzledC.ashamedD.frightened31.A.laughedB.beggedC.shoutedD.argued32.A.Immediat

elyB.UnluckilyC.SecretlyD.Strangely33.A.localB.humanC.guestsD.tigers34.A.triedonB.tookoffC.threwawayD.broughtout35.A.waitB.followC.arri

veD.leave36.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookto37.A.sendB.wearC.cutD.wave38.A.mindB.failC.workD.rem

ember39.A.painB.injuryC.shockD.accident40.A.heartB.feelingC.welcomeD.invitation【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.C27.B28.A29.A30.D31

.C32.D33.B34.B35.C36.A37.B38.A39.C40.C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和朋友们在印度森林中的一次经历,他们遇到一只老虎向他们扑过来,惊恐万分。后来得知那是那个地方的习俗,穿

着老虎皮迎接新的客人,原来是虚惊一场。【21题详解】D考查形容词。由butwewerealreadyfourhourslate.可知我们非常累了。cold寒冷的,angry生气的,hurt受伤的,tired疲倦的。【

22题详解】A考查动词。由WefollowedAbitohisvillage,wherethevillagersgaveusawarm______.可知村民们正期盼着我们。expecting期盼,doubting不相信,accepting接受

,believing相信。【23题详解】D考查动词。当最后一抹阳光消失的时候,我们感觉非常迷茫和害怕。broke打破,continued继续,approached接近,disappeared消失。【24题详解】B考查形容词。由Wetr

iedtofindourwaytothevillage,butitwas______totellwhichpathweshouldfollowinthedarkness.可知我们感觉非常迷茫。busy忙碌的,lost迷惑的,dirty脏的,hot热的。【25题详解】C考

查形容词。在黑暗中,很难说出我们应该走哪一条小路。simple简单的,safe安全的,hard困难的,popular受欢迎的。【26题详解】C考查形容词。我们周围到处都是一些奇怪的生物醒来开始觅食,发出令人恐惧的声响。funny

有趣的,impolite无礼的,terrifying令人恐惧的,encouraging令人鼓舞的。【27题详解】B考查动词。由Herantowardsusrapidly,pointingatalarge,dark

shapemovingthroughthetrees.可知前面的George突然停下了。started出发,stopped停止,smiled微笑,changed改变。【28题详解】A考查动词。我们可以看到森

林中最危险的动物,它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。see看到,forget忘记,miss错过,imagine想象。【29题详解】A考查名词。我们可以看到森林中最危险的动物,它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。zoo动物园,forest森林,garden花园,house房子。【

30题详解】D考查形容词。由Westaredatthetiger,可知我们太害怕了,不敢向前移动。excited兴奋的,puzzled困惑的,ashamed惭愧的,frightened害怕的。【31题详解】

C考查动词。Afterafewsecondsthatfeltlikehours,therewasthesoundofbranches(树枝)breaking,andthetigerjumpedatus,roari

ng(咆哮)loudly.老虎朝我们扑过来,我们自然是吓得大喊。laughed笑,begged乞求,shouted喊叫,argued争论。【32题详解】D考查副词。though,thetigerstopped—andthenInoticedthatitha

dsixlegs,twoofthem______!这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿,这很奇怪。Immediately立即,Unluckily不幸地,Secretly秘密地,Strangely奇怪地。【

33题详解】B考查名词。这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿。local当地的,human人类的,guests客人,tigers老虎。【34题详解】B考查动词短语。一个年轻人脱掉有条纹的老虎皮。triedon试穿,tookoff脱掉,th

rewaway扔掉,broughtout出版。【35题详解】C考查动词。你们没有到,我们很担心,所以我来寻找你们。wait等,follow跟随,arrive到达,leave离开。【36题详解】A考查动词短语。你们没有到,我们很担心,所以我来寻

找你们。lookfor寻找,lookafter照顾,lookat看,lookto注意。【37题详解】B考查动词。穿着老虎皮迎接新的客人,是我们的传统。send发送,wear穿着,cut切割,wave挥手。【

38题详解】A考查动词。由andIcouldn’thelpplayingatrickonyou!可知这里意思是希望你们不要介意。mind介意,fail失败,work工作,remember记得。【39题详解】C考查名词。从震惊中回过神来,我们开始大笑。pai

n疼痛,injury伤害,shock震惊,accident事故。【40题详解】C考查名词。村民们给予我们热烈的欢迎。heart心,feeling感觉,welcome欢迎,invitation邀请。【点睛】1上下文对照,捕捉关

键词。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。2.

结合生活,利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空Iwasaprevioustypistinapos

toffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttoleratetypinganymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.Withagreedy___41___(motivate)ofma

kingbigmoney,ItookupworkingasabusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,whichproducedgoodsby___42___(recycle)usefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Myn

ewjobleftmegoodimpressionsinmany___43___(aspect)exceptthattheworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjet.Once,whenspeedingup,ourjet___

44___(swallow)byathunderstorm,___45___destroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesightofthedirections.Thelightflashing___46___(constant)showedthatou

rjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthesafetybelts,andthenpressedabutton___47___(switch)ontheescapingcapsule

.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.Lackingfoodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertainatfirst.Butweallkept___48_

__(optimism)andmadegoodadjustments___49___thesituation.Wesweptupthesurroundingmudtomakeoursettlementandwerebackonourfeetsoon.Finally,guidedbythesmo

keofourbrokenjet,somelocalcitizenscamebycarriage___50___savedus.【答案】41.motivation42.recycling43.aspects44.wasswallowe

d45.which46.constantly47.toswitch48.optimistic49.to50.and【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者经历的一起飞机坠落事故的经过。【41题详解】考查名词。根据语境及空前的形容词greedy可知,此处表示“动机”,故应填所给词的名词形式

。故填motivation。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。本空位于介词by后,做介词的宾语故用动词-ing形式。故填recycling。【43题详解】考查名词的复数形式。aspect为可数名词,由many修饰,故应填名词的复数形式aspects。【44题详解】考查

时态和语态。根据语境可知,jet与swallow是被动关系,且描述的是过去的事情,主语为单数,所以用一般过去时的被动语态wasswallowed。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:有一次,当飞机加速时,雷暴吞没了我们的飞机,摧毁了我们的GPS接收器,使我们看不见方向。分析句子结构可知,

此空引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词thunderstorm,故填which。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:不断闪烁的灯光表明我们的飞机处于危险之中。flashing为形容词,应用副词形式修饰,故填constantly。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一名乘务员立即要求我们戴上口罩,系好安

全带,然后按下按钮打开逃生舱。根据语境可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填toswitch。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:但我们都保持乐观,对形势作出了良好的调整。此处位于系动词keep后作表语,应用形容词,构成keep+adj.结

构,表示“(使)保持,处于”。故填optimistic。【49题详解】考查介词。makeadjustmentsto“对……作出调整”,为固定搭配,故填to。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:最后,在我们那架坏了的喷气式飞机的浓烟的引导下,一些当地居民乘马车赶来救

了我们。saved与came并列作谓语,前后是顺承关系,故填and。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横

线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam'shomefordinn

er.IfeltabitsurprisingwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn'tknowhow

todo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.Later,SamcametoaskmetomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthedinneronpurpose.HewentuptoBil

landgreetedhimwarmly,smileathim.Helookedverbhappyandtalkedwithmeexcited.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.【答案】1.在my前面加to2.surprising→surprised3.month

→months4.how→what5.but→and6.realize→realized7.He→I8.smile→smiling9.excited→excitedly10.a去掉【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者与一个闹矛盾的同学和好的事情。【详解】1

.考查介词。句意:那天我被Sam邀请去他家吃饭。invitesb.todosth.为固定短语,此处为被动语态sb.beinvitedtodosth.。故在my前面加to。2.考查形容词。句意:当我看到Bill在的时候,我很惊讶。根据felt可知,后面需加

形容词作表语,本句描述人的感受,需用-ed结尾的形容词,故把surprising改为surprised。3.考查名词。句意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。由于本句有two修饰,故用名词复数形式,故将month改为months。4.考查疑问词。句

意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。分析句子可知,do为及物动词,how与do为动宾关系,故用how改为what。how作状语,而what作宾语。故将how改为what。5.考查连词。句意:我坐在沙发上

,开始看电视。分析句子可知,本句描述作者当时的行为,按照时间先后顺序描写,故将but改为and。6.考查动词时态。句意:直到那时,我才意识到是Sam故意安排的。分析句子可知,本文描述过去的事情,故用一般过去时,把realize改为realized。7

.考查代词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微笑。分析句子可知,本句描述作者的行为,需用第一人称,故将He改为I。8.考查非谓语动词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微笑。分析句子可知,smile作非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系,故

用现在分词表伴随状语,把smiled改为smiling。9.考查副词。句意:他看起来非常高兴,高兴地与我聊天。分析句子可知,修饰动词talk用副词,故把excited改为excitedly。10.考查冠词。句意:那天晚上,我们玩的很开心。本

句为固定短语havefun,fun为不可数名词,故将a去掉。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr.Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、地点等信息;3.活

动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,_________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】One

possibleversion:DearMr.Smith,Itismyhonortointroducemyselftoyou.I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIwasaskedtoactasatouristguid

eforyouonnextweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows:We’llclimbMountYuLongthisSaturday,whichisnotfarfromthedow

ntown.Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00am,andtherewillbeaminibuswaitingforus.Wearegoingtoclimbthehill,haveapicnicandgocampin

gintheMountYuLong.Ibelieveitwillbeaninterestingtrip.andwe'llhaveagoodday.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.YoursSincerelyLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考

生给外籍教师Mr.Smith写一封邮件,告知郊游的具体情况。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法是指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.自我介绍;2.说明出游的时间、地点等信息;3.介绍活

动:登山、野餐等。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)introducesb.tosb.;actas;befarfrom;besupposedtodo;setout;waitfor;haveapicnic;gocamping;haveagoodday;lo

okingforwardtodoingsth.第三步:连词成句1.Itismyhonortointroducemyselftoyou.2.I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudentUnionofo

urschool.3.AndIwasaskedtoactasatouristguideforyouonnextweekend.4.Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows:5.We’llclimbMountYuLongthisS

aturday,whichisnotfarfromthedowntown.6.Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00am,andtherewillbeaminibuswaitingforu

s.7.Wearegoingtoclimbthehill,haveapicnicandgocampingintheMountYuLong.8.Ibelieveitwillbeaninterestingtripandwe'llhaveagoodday.9.Lo

okingforwardtoseeingyou.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态的问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)表文章结构顺序:And连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】[高分句型1]We’llclimbMou

ntYuLongthisSaturday,whichisnotfarfromthedowntown.(which引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetout

at8:00am,andtherewillbeaminibuswaitingforus.(waitingfor为现在分词短语作后置定语)

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