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玉林市田家炳中学、玉林师院附中、育才中学、玉林市第十一中学、玉林市福绵高中2020年秋季期期中教学质量评价高二英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C
。1.Whataretheydoing?A.Takingatrip.B.Workingonafarm.C.Feedingthecow.2.WhenwillthemangotoMongolia?A.InJune.B.InJu
ly.C.InAugust.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalaboratory.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacafe.4.Whydoesthemanfailtorentthis
apartment?A.Hewantstorentasmallerone.B.Hethinksitistooexpensive.C.Heintendstoshareaflat.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.John'shai
rstyleisgreat.B.John'shairstyledoesn'tfithim.C.John'shairstyleisdifferentfromhisfriends.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoistheman?A.Acarseller.B.Th
ewoman'sfriend.C.Thewoman'shusband.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyacar?A.Todrivetowork.B.Todriveherkidstoschool.C.Todriveonholidays
.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whatcanweknowfromtheman?AIt'stoocoldtorunoutside.B.It'shealthytorunincoldweather.C.It'sgoodforlungs(肺)tonunoutside.9.
Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?A.Sleepinbed.B.Gethergymclothes.C.Domake-up.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Whyw
illthewomanhaveadinnerparty?A.Tochatwiththedoctor.B.Tocelebrateherpaper.C.Towelcomethechairman.11.Whenwillthemancome?A.Ataround6:30on
Saturday.B.Ataround7:00onSaturday.C.Ataround7:00onSunday.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?A.Sheispretty.B.She
isfriendly.C.Sheishard-working.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Whatarethegirl'soldshoeslike?A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyarecasual(休闲随意的)
.C.Theyareold.14.What'swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?A.Theydon'tmatchthedress.B.Theyareoutofstyle.C.Theyfeeluncomfortable
.15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?A.130dollars.B.230dollars.C.260dollars.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheiswearingareddress
.B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?A.Life-savinginformation.B.Meansoftrans
portation.C.Trafficpolice.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Colorscanchangepeople'smood.C.Colorscanincreasepe
ople'sappetite(食欲,胃口).B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.19.Whatismoreimportantinasportscompetition?A.Luckandability.B.Luckandpsychology.C.Abilityandps
ychology.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists'works?A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.BTheyaremorecolorfulthanarainbow.C.Theyaremorebeau
tifulthanarainbow.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrive
dinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialf
ordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthen
traveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonthewate
r,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethe
trainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvilla
geinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife---nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay"
hello“.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomeba
cknextyear.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftCh
iangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.2.ThepeopleinthevillageofChiangRai___
___A.arefriendlytoothersB.likespeakingEnglishC.hopetoliveinthecitiesD.liveaverybusylife3.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?A.MyFirstTr
avelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.MyTriptoChiangMai【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】这是一篇应用文,是作者的旅游日记,作者描写了自己去泰国
的几个地方去旅游的所见、所闻和所感。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatc
habustoChiangRai”可知,作者在清迈待两天,之后乘汽车去清莱,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。A项未提及;根据第三篇日记中第六句“KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai”排除B;根据第三篇日记中第三句“Th
evillagepeopleherelovethequietlife”排除D;根据第三篇日记中第四句“TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知,村子里的人很友善,故选A。【3题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段“Thisisourfir
sttriptoThailand.”可知,这是作者第一次到泰国旅游,但这未必是作者的第一次旅行,排除A;日记主要记述的是泰国之行,B项太宽泛;作者他们去了曼谷、清迈和清莱等地方,D项太片面,故选C。BWhetheryou’reheadedtoanotherc
ountryforbusinessorpleasure,itislikelythatyouneedtokeepintouchwithfamilyorbusinesspartnersintheUnitedStates.Butifyouplantodotha
tusingyourcellphone,youcouldhaveanunwelcomesurprise—U.S.cellphonesdon’tworkabroad.U.S.companiesusedifferentformsoftechnology,notlikem
ostoftheinternationalcommunity,includingEurope.However,thereisaneasy,cost-effectivesolutiontostayingintouchwhileyou’retraveling.Youcanrentaphoneth
atisguaranteedtoworkinthecountriesyou’revisiting.Roadpostoffersa30-daycellphonerentalplanthatincludesfre
eincomingcalls,freevoicemailandcallwaitingservices.Theserviceisconvenientandsimple.Youcanplaceyourorderonlineandyourphon
ewillbeshippedtoarriveonthedateyouwant.Ifanunexpectedbusinesstripcomesup,Roadpostcanprovidenext-daydeliveryf
ormostcities.Inadditiontothephone,Roadpostprovidesasparebattery,travelchargerandaleathercarryingcase.WhenyourphoneisshippedfromRoadpo
st,youreceiveane-mailconfirmationthatcontainsyourinternationalcellphonenumbersoyoucanleaveitwithfamilymembersandbusinesspartners;Roadposte
venprovidesbusinesscardspreprintedwithyourinternationalphonenumber.Thosewhodon’twanttobewithoute-mailwhiletravelingcanrentaninternationalB
lackBerry.Itcanbehardtostayintouchbye-mailwhentraveling.WithaninternationalBlackBerry,youcanemailasmuchasyoulik
e,withoutworryingaboutanexpensivebill.Ifyou’retravelingtoveryremoteareas,youmaywanttoconsiderrentingasatellitephone:Becausethey
receivetheirsignalsfromsatellites,thesephonesworkanywhereontheplanet,includingoceansandmountains.Whenyou
return,simplyshipthephoneorBlackBerrybacktoRoadpostusingthereturnkitthecompanyprovides.4.Accordingtothete
xt,Roadpostprobablyis_______.A.anorganizationthatofferssomefreeservicesB.apersonwhoofferssomeadvicetoforeigntouristsC.acompanythatre
ntscellphonestoAmericansgoingabroadD.aPersonwhomakestravelplansforAmericans5.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.American
sneedtochangetheircellphonesB.U.S.cellphonesdon'tworkabroadC.EuropeanformoftechnologyisdifferentfromAmerica’sD.Americanswhog
oabroadwillmeetanunwelcomesurprise6.Whichofthefollowingwillhelpyoualotinmountainousareas?A.BlackBerry.B.Thereturnkit.C.E-mail.D
.Satellitephones.7.WhichofthefreeservicescanyougetfromRoadpost?A.Sendinge-mailB.Voicemail.C.Shippingthephoneback.D.Callwaitingservices.【答案】4.C5.B6.D
7.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了由于美国的手机出国不能使用,作者为出国的美国人推荐了一家出租手机的公司Roadpost。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Whetheryou’reheadedtoanothercou
ntryforbusinessorpleasure,itislikelythatyouneedtokeepintouchwithfamilyorbusinesspartnersintheUnitedStates.
(无论你是去另一个国家出差还是游玩,你都需要和在美国的家人或生意伙伴保持联系)”和第二段“However,thereisaneasy,cost-effectivesolutiontostayingintou
chwhileyou’retraveling.Youcanrentaphonethatisguaranteedtoworkinthecountriesyou'revisiting.Roadpostoffersa30-daycellphonerentalplantha
tincludesfreeincomingcalls,freevoicemailandcallwaitingservices.(不过,有一个简单实惠的方法可以让你在旅行时保持联系。你可以租一部保证在你要去的国家能用的手机。Roadpost提供一项30天的
手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和电话等候服务)”可推知,Roadpost可能是一家向出国的美国人出租手机的公司。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Butifyouplantodothatusingyourcellphone,youcouldha
veanunwelcomesurprise—U.S.cellphonesdon’tworkabroad.(但如果你打算用手机来做这些,你可能会有一个不受欢迎的意外——美国的手机出国后不能使用)”结合本段其他内
容,可知第一段主要讲了美国手机在国外不能使用。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ifyou’retravelingtoveryremoteareas,youmaywanttoconsiderrentingasatellitephone:Bec
ausetheyreceivetheirsignalsfromsatellites,thesephonesworkanywhereontheplanet,includingoceansandmountains.(如果你要去非
常偏远的地区旅行,你可能会考虑租一部卫星电话:因为它们接收来自卫星的信号,这些电话可以在地球上的任何地方工作,包括海洋和山脉)”可知,在山区,卫星电话对你很有帮助。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Roadpostoffersa30-dayce
llphonerentalplanthatincludesfreeincomingcalls,freevoicemailandcallwaitingservices.(Roadpost提供一项30天的手机租赁计划,包括免费来电、免费语音信箱和
电话等候服务)”可知,Roadpost提供“语音信箱”免费服务。故选B。COverthecenturiestheFrenchhavelostanumberoffamousbattleswiththeBritish.However,they’vealwaysfeltsuperiorinth
ekitchen.Francehasforcenturieshadareputationforcookingexcellence,andBritainforsomeoftheworstcookingintheworld.Butaccordingtoarecentsurvey
,thatreputationmaynolongerreflectreality.Inthesurvey,71%oftheBritonssaidtheycookathomeeveryday,whileonly59%o
ftheFrenchsaidtheycookdaily.Britishhomecooksspendmoretimecookingeachweekandalsoproduceagreatervarietyofd
ishesthanFrenchhomecooks.ThereactioninLondonwaspredictablyenthusiastic.Britishfoodhasgreatlyimprovedsincethe1990s.Onceuponatime,
themenuformanyfamilymealswouldhavebeenroastbeef,potatoesandover-cookedvegetables,butnotnow.Homecooksareexperimentingwiththehu
gerangeofingredientsnowavailableinBritishsupermarketsandarepreparingallkindsofnewdishes,usingthecookbooksthatsellmillionsofcopi
eseveryyear.Asaresult,there’smuchmorediversityinBritishfoodnow,comparedtoFrenchfood,whichtendstobeverytraditional.SomeFrenchpeoplesayt
hatthesurveydidnotshowthewholepicture.TheyagreethatduringtheweekFrenchwomendon’tcookasmuchastheyusedtobecausemostofthemworkanddon’thavemuchti
me.Theytendtobuyready-madeorfrozendishes,butmanyofthemmakeupforitontheweekend.There’salsoadifferencebetweenPa
risandthecountryside.It’struethatpeopleinParisdon’tcookmuch,butelsewhere,cookingisstillattheheartofdailylife.Forma
nyFrenchpeople,opinionsaboutBritishfoodhavenotchanged.WhenBernardBlier,thefoodeditoratamagazine,wasaskedaboutBritishfo
od,hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.YoucansaythatI’mnotafanatall.”8.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysBr
itishpeople______.A.cooklessathomethantheFrencheveryday.B.nolongereatroastbeefandover-cookedvegetables.C.aremorewillingtot
rycookingallkindsofnewfoods.D.buymorecookbooksthanFrenchpeopledo.9.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Fr
enchwomencooklessoftennow.B.TheFrenchpreferready-madedishes.C.Frenchwomenseldomcookontheweekend.D.Cookingisattheheartofpeople’slifeinParis.10.Wh
atisBernard’sattitudetowardsBritishfood?A.Hewouldlovetotryit.B.Heshowsnointerestinit.C.Heconsidersitworsethanbefore.D.Heconsidersitbetterthanb
efore.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofBritishfood.B.ThehistoryofFrenchfood.C.ThechangeinBritishfood.D.Thechangein
Frenchfood.【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭,
而只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国食物多得多。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段Britishhomecooksspendmoretimecookingeachweek
andalsoproduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.可知,英国家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,并且比法国家庭厨师生产更多种类的菜肴,故现如今,英
国人更愿意烹饪更多类型的菜肴了。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段TheyagreethatduringtheweekFrenchwomendon'tcookasmuchastheyusedtobeca
usemostofthemworkanddon'thavemuchtime.人们认为,在一周里,法国妇女的烹饪世间不如以前,因为她们中的大多数人工作,空闲时间也不多。故选A项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotry
it.Itisnotveryrefined.YoucansaythatI’mnotafanatall.”Bernard说:“我不会想方设法去尝试的。它不是很精致。可以说我一点都不喜欢。”可知,Bernard对英国食物并不感兴趣。故选B
项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。纵观全文,几个世纪以来,法国在烹饪方面有着卓越的声誉,英国的烹饪方式则是世界上最糟糕的。但根据最近的一项调查显示,这种声誉可能不再反映现实。在调查中,71%的英国人说他们每天在家做饭,而
只有59%的法国人说他们每天都做饭。英国的家庭厨师每周花更多的时间做饭,也比法国的家庭厨师制作更多种类的菜肴。现在英国食物的多样性要比传统的法国食物多得多。可知本文介绍了英国食物的变化。故选C项。DChinawillhavethemost5Gcon
nectionsofanynationby2025,accordingtoanewstudy,whileEuropewillfallbehindKorea,theUnitedStatesandJapanintermsof5Gpenetration(渗透)bytha
tyear.5Gisthefifthgenerationofnetworktechnology.ItisexpectedtobringunbelievablespeedstoInternetusers,withsomeoperationsru
nning10timesfasterthanon4Gnetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtounlockthepotentialinalotofnewservices,includingartificialintellige
nce,scienceofrobotsself-drivingcars,andtheInternetofthings.TheGSMAsaidthatChina'sthreemajormobileoperators-ChinaUnicorn,Ch
inaMobile,andChinaTelecom-arealreadymovingaheadwith5Gnetworks.Whilemostnationswillhave5Gbyupdatingexi
stingfoundations,thestudynotedthatChinaplanstobuildpartofits5Gnetworks.Oneofthemostdistinguishing(显著的)factorsbetweenChinesemo
bileoperatorsandthoseintherestoftheworldistheintentiontoerectthenewandindependent5Gnetworks.Thatis,Chinais
determinedtobuildacompletelyadvanced5G.ThehighcostunderlinesChina'sseriousnessaboutpayingwhateverittakes.Koreawillleadtheworldintermsof
5Gpenetrationin2025,when66percentofthenation'stotalconnectionswillbe5G,accordingtoGSMA.Thiscomparesto50percentintheUS,49perce
ntinJapan,36percentinChina,30percentinEurope,andaglobalaverageof18percent.Outofthefiveeconomiesleadingon5G,Europ
ewillhavethelowestparticipationin2025,astheareaismovingmoreslowlyinhavingits5Gnetworks.12.Whatwill5Gbring?A
.Acompletelynewpatternfordailylife.B.Excellentnetworksandnationalsafety.C.Amazingspeedsforpublictransportation.D.Realizingthepo
tentialinmanynewservices.13.Whatisthefutureof5GinChina?A.Itwilldeveloprapidly.B.Itmaybelackofgovernmentsupport.C.Itwillmo
veforwardslowly.D.ItmayfallbehindEurope.14.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"erect"underlinedinparagraph4?A.bringup.B.se
tup.C.turnup.D.pickup.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.MorethanhalfKoreansuse5Gin2025.B.Chinesecannotown5Gin2025.C.Onlyfive
countrieswillhave5Gin2025.D.Europewillpaylittleattentionto5Gin2025.【答案】12.D13.A14.B15.A【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。根据一项新的研究,到2025
年,中国将拥有世界上最多的5G网络连接。5G有望在许多新的服务领域中发挥潜力。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“5Gisalsoexpectedtounlockthepotentialinalotofnewservices,in
cludingartificialintelligence,scienceofrobots,self-drivingcars,andtheInternetofthings.(5G也有望在许多新服务领域释放潜力,包括人工智能、机器人科学、自动驾驶汽车和物联网)”可知,5G将在很多新的服务领域实现它的
潜力。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Chinawillhavethemost5Gconnectionsofanynationby2025,accordingtoanewstudy.”(一项新的研究显示,到20
25年,中国将成为全球5G网络连接最多的国家。)再根据第四段第三句“ThehighcostunderlinesChina’sseriousnessaboutpayingwhateverittakes.”(高昂的费用凸显了中国对不惜一切代价支付的严肃态度。
)由此推测,在未来中国5G的发展将会很迅速。故选A项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中划线词erect后面的一句“Thatis,Chinaisdeterminedtobuildacompletelyadvanced5G.”(也就是说,中国决心打造一个完全先进的5G。)thatis意思为“
也就是说”,该句是对前一句的解释,因此可以推测erect与该句中的build同义,意为“建立,建设。”故选B项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第5段中的数据“Koreawillleadtheworldintermsof5Gpenetrationin2025,wh
en66percentofthenation'stotalconnectionswillbe5G,accordingtoGSMA.Thiscomparesto50percentintheUS,49percentinJapan,36
percentinChina,30percentinEurope,andaglobalaverageof18percent.”(根据GSMA的数据,到2025年,韩国将在5G渗透率方面领先世界,届时该
国66%的连接将是5G。相比之下,美国为50%,日本为49%,中国为36%,欧洲为30%,全球平均水平为18%。)可知,到2025年韩国5G渗透率最高,为66%,即2025年,超过一半的韩国人使用5G。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThebestwaytosetyourselfupforsuccessistomakesurethatyourgoalsareSMART:specific,measurable,attainab
le,relevant,andtimely.Makeyourgoalsspecific.Youneedtogiveyourselfaconcretegoalsoyouknowexactlywhatyou’reworkingtoward.___16___Whowillbeinvol
vedinhelpingyoureachyourgoal?Whatexactgoaldoyouwanttoaccomplish?Beveryspecific.Whenwillyoustartandwhenwillyoureachyourgo
al?Makeyourgoalsmeasurable.Nowthatyouhavesomeofthespecificsofyourgoalnaileddown,it'stimetolookathowyouwillmeasureyourprogress.Aft
erall,ifyoudon’thaveanywaytomeasureyourgoal,howwillyouknowwhenyou’vereachedit?___17___Someexamplesofme
asurablegoalsmightbepoundslost,apositivechangeinbloodworknumbers,orfitnessminutesaccumulated.Makeyour
goalsattainable.It’sgoodtothinkbig.___18___Agoalthat’sattainableforyouisonethatyoubelieveyoucanreachandhaveallthe
support,equipment,knowledgeandresourcesneededtoputyourgoalsintoaction.Makeyourgoalsrelevant.Youneedtomakesurethatyou’recho
osingagoalthatfitsyouandyourlifestyle.___19___Picksomethingthatismeaningfulandrelevanttoyouandyoullsetyourselfupforsu
ccess.Makeyourgoalstimely.___20___Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttoknowhowtopaceyourselftoreachit.Everygoalshouldhaveadate,whichwillhelpyoustayontrack.In
addition,setupafewmini-deadlinestokeepyouontracktoreachingyourbig-picturegoal.A.Putadeadlineonyourgoal.B.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyou
candotoday.C.Youknowyourgoalisspecificifitanswersthesequestions.D.Therefore,youshouldknowinadvancehowyouwillmakethishappen.E.Howeve
r,it’salsoimportantthatyoudon’tsetagoalthatistoobigtoreach.F.Don’tchooseagoaljustbecausesomeoneelsethinksit’ssomethingyou“should”do.G.Yourg
oalismeasurableifyoucanfindawaytoquantifyyoursuccessusingrealnumbers.【答案】16.C17.G18.E19.F20.A【解析】这是一篇说明文,如果人们要想取得成功
,设立一个具体的可行的目标很重要,本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。【16题详解】根据横线后三句中的三个问句“Whowillbeinvolvedinhelpingyoureachyourgoal?Whatexactgoa
ldoyouwanttoaccomplish?Whenwillyoustartandwhenwillyoureachyourgoal?”可知,如果我们能够清楚地知道这三个问题的答案,那么我们的目标就是非常清晰的。C项“Youknowyourgoalisspecificifitanswersthe
sequestions.”符合上下文语境,故选C项。【17题详解】横线后句“Someexamplesofmeasurablegoalsmightbepoundslost,apositivechangeinblo
odworknumbers,orfitnessminutesaccumulated.”列举的事例恰好使用数字来测量我们所取得的进步,G项“Yourgoalismeasurableifyoucanfindawa
ytoquantifyyoursuccessusingrealnumbers.”内容恰好是用真实数字测量你所取得的进步,与上下文语境相符,故G项正确。【18题详解】本段的标题是“Makeyourgoalsattainable”意为“让你的目标可以实现”,虽然远大的目标很精彩,但设立的目标不要太好
高骛远,要能够实现。E项“However,it’salsoimportantthatyoudon’tsetagoalthatistoobigtoreach.”与本段标题提及横线前一句内容一致,故选E项。【19题详解】横线前一句“Youneedt
omakesurethatyou’rechoosingagoalthatfitsyouandyourlifestyle.”告诉我们要确保选择了一个适合自己的目标,而不是受别人的影响而选择了不适合自己的目标。F项“Don
’tchooseagoaljustbecausesomeoneelsethinksit’ssomethingyou“should”do.”符合上下文语境,故选F项。【20题详解】横线后一句“Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttoknowho
wtopaceyourselftoreachit”建议我们要催促我们达成目标,也就是说要给自己的目标设立一个时间节点。A项“Putadeadlineonyourgoal.”符合上下文语境,故选A项。第三
部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theskywasgettingdarkaswewalkedt
hroughtheforest.MytwofriendsandIfelthotand___21___.WewereheadingforasmallvillageinnorthernIndia.Thevillagerswere___22___us,butwewerealre
adyfourhourslate.Asthelastofthedaylight___23___,webegantofeelvery___24___andafraid.Wetriedtofindourwaytot
hevillage,butitwas___25___totellwhichpathweshouldfollowinthedarkness.Allaroundus,strangecreaturesmade___26
___noisesastheywokeupandbegantohuntforfood.Wehopedtheywouldn’twanttoeatus!ThenGeorge,whowasinfront,___27
___suddenly.Herantowardsusrapidly,pointingatalarge,darkshapemovingthroughthetrees.Wecould___28___theblackstripes(条纹)an
dshiningyelloweyesofthemostdangerousanimalinthe___29___Westaredatthetiger,too___30___tomove.Afterafewsecondsthatfeltlikehours,therewasthesound
ofbranches(树枝)breaking,andthetigerjumpedatus,roaring(咆哮)loudly.We___31___,becauseweweresureitwouldkillus.__
_32___,though,thetigerstopped—andthenInoticedthatithadsixlegs,twoofthem___33___!The“tiger”stoodup,andayoungman___34___thestripedskincoveringhisheadan
dshoulders.“Hello!”hesaid,smilingbroadly.“I’mAbifromthevillage.Whenyoudidn’t___35___.wewereworried,soIcamet
o___36___you,”heexplained.“It’straditionalforusto___37___thetigerskintogreetnewguests...andIcouldn’thelpplayingat
rickonyou!Ihopeyoudon’t___38___.”Recoveringfromthe___39___,webegantolaugh.WefollowedAbitohisvillage,wherethevillag
ersgaveusawarm___40___.21.A.coldB.angryC.hurtD.tired22.A.expectingB.doubtingC.acceptingD.believing23.A.brokeB.continuedC.approachedD.disa
ppeared24.A.busyB.lostC.dirtyD.hot25.A.simpleB.safeC.hardD.popular26.A.funnyB.impoliteC.terrifyingD.encouraging27.A.startedB.stopped
C.smiledD.changed28.A.seeB.forgetC.missD.imagine29.A.zooB.forestC.gardenD.house30.A.excitedB.puzzledC.ashamedD.frightened31.A.la
ughedB.beggedC.shoutedD.argued32.A.ImmediatelyB.UnluckilyC.SecretlyD.Strangely33.A.localB.humanC.guestsD.ti
gers34.A.triedonB.tookoffC.threwawayD.broughtout35.A.waitB.followC.arriveD.leave36.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookto37.A.sendB.wearC.cutD.wave38.A
.mindB.failC.workD.remember39.A.painB.injuryC.shockD.accident40.A.heartB.feelingC.welcomeD.invitation【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.C27.B28.A29.A30.D
31.C32.D33.B34.B35.C36.A37.B38.A39.C40.C【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和朋友们在印度森林中的一次经历,他们遇到一只老虎向他们扑过来,惊恐万分。后来得知那
是那个地方的习俗,穿着老虎皮迎接新的客人,原来是虚惊一场。【21题详解】D考查形容词。由butwewerealreadyfourhourslate.可知我们非常累了。cold寒冷的,angry生气的,hurt受伤的,tir
ed疲倦的。【22题详解】A考查动词。由WefollowedAbitohisvillage,wherethevillagersgaveusawarm______.可知村民们正期盼着我们。expecting期盼,doubting不相信,acc
epting接受,believing相信。【23题详解】D考查动词。当最后一抹阳光消失的时候,我们感觉非常迷茫和害怕。broke打破,continued继续,approached接近,disappeared消失。【24题详解】B考查形容词。由W
etriedtofindourwaytothevillage,butitwas______totellwhichpathweshouldfollowinthedarkness.可知我们感觉非常迷茫。busy忙碌的,lost迷惑的,dirty脏的,hot热的。【25题详解】C考查形
容词。在黑暗中,很难说出我们应该走哪一条小路。simple简单的,safe安全的,hard困难的,popular受欢迎的。【26题详解】C考查形容词。我们周围到处都是一些奇怪的生物醒来开始觅食,发出令人恐惧的声响。funny有趣的,impol
ite无礼的,terrifying令人恐惧的,encouraging令人鼓舞的。【27题详解】B考查动词。由Herantowardsusrapidly,pointingatalarge,darkshapemovi
ngthroughthetrees.可知前面的George突然停下了。started出发,stopped停止,smiled微笑,changed改变。【28题详解】A考查动词。我们可以看到森林中最危险的动物,
它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。see看到,forget忘记,miss错过,imagine想象。【29题详解】A考查名词。我们可以看到森林中最危险的动物,它有着黑色条纹和闪光的黄色眼睛。zoo动物园,forest森林,garden花园,
house房子。【30题详解】D考查形容词。由Westaredatthetiger,可知我们太害怕了,不敢向前移动。excited兴奋的,puzzled困惑的,ashamed惭愧的,frightened害怕的。【31题详解
】C考查动词。Afterafewsecondsthatfeltlikehours,therewasthesoundofbranches(树枝)breaking,andthetigerjumpedatus,roaring(咆哮)loudly.老虎朝我们扑过来,我们自然是吓得大喊。laughe
d笑,begged乞求,shouted喊叫,argued争论。【32题详解】D考查副词。though,thetigerstopped—andthenInoticedthatithadsixlegs,twoofthem___
___!这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿,这很奇怪。Immediately立即,Unluckily不幸地,Secretly秘密地,Strangely奇怪地。【33题详解】B考查名词。这只老虎长了六条腿,有两条腿是人腿。local当地的,human人类的,g
uests客人,tigers老虎。【34题详解】B考查动词短语。一个年轻人脱掉有条纹的老虎皮。triedon试穿,tookoff脱掉,threwaway扔掉,broughtout出版。【35题详解】C考查动词。你们没有到,我们很担心,所以我来寻找你们
。wait等,follow跟随,arrive到达,leave离开。【36题详解】A考查动词短语。你们没有到,我们很担心,所以我来寻找你们。lookfor寻找,lookafter照顾,lookat看,lookto注意。【37
题详解】B考查动词。穿着老虎皮迎接新的客人,是我们的传统。send发送,wear穿着,cut切割,wave挥手。【38题详解】A考查动词。由andIcouldn’thelpplayingatrickonyou!可知这里意思是希望你们不要介意。mind介意,fa
il失败,work工作,remember记得。【39题详解】C考查名词。从震惊中回过神来,我们开始大笑。pain疼痛,injury伤害,shock震惊,accident事故。【40题详解】C考查名词。村民们给予我们热烈的欢迎。heart心,feeling感觉,welcome欢迎
,invitation邀请。【点睛】1上下文对照,捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能
力,捕捉关键词。2.结合生活,利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空Iwasaprevioustypistin
apostoffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttoleratetypinganymorepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.Withagreedy
___41___(motivate)ofmakingbigmoney,ItookupworkingasabusinessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,whichproducedgoodsby___42___(recycle)
usefulmaterialsfromourdustbins.Mynewjobleftmegoodimpressionsinmany___43___(aspect)exceptthattheworkingtimetablewasfulloftravelingbyjet.Once,whenspe
edingup,ourjet___44___(swallow)byathunderstorm,___45___destroyedourGPSreceiverandmadeuslosesightofthedirections.Thelightflashing___46___(constant
)showedthatourjetwasindanger.Astewardinstantlyaskedustoputonmasksandfastenthesafetybelts,andthenpressedabutton___47___(switc
h)ontheescapingcapsule.Itslidsidewaysoutoftheopeningatonceandlandedinadesertareasafely.Lackingfoodandtablets,wewerenervousanduncertainatf
irst.Butweallkept___48___(optimism)andmadegoodadjustments___49___thesituation.Wesweptupthesurrounding
mudtomakeoursettlementandwerebackonourfeetsoon.Finally,guidedbythesmokeofourbrokenjet,somelocalcitizenscamebyc
arriage___50___savedus.【答案】41.motivation42.recycling43.aspects44.wasswallowed45.which46.constantly47.toswitch48.optimis
tic49.to50.and【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者经历的一起飞机坠落事故的经过。【41题详解】考查名词。根据语境及空前的形容词greedy可知,此处表示“动机”,故应填所给词的名词形式。故填motivati
on。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。本空位于介词by后,做介词的宾语故用动词-ing形式。故填recycling。【43题详解】考查名词的复数形式。aspect为可数名词,由many修饰,故应填名词的复数形式aspects。【44题详解】考查时态和语态。根据语境可知,j
et与swallow是被动关系,且描述的是过去的事情,主语为单数,所以用一般过去时的被动语态wasswallowed。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:有一次,当飞机加速时,雷暴吞没了我们的飞机,摧毁了我们的GPS接收器,使我们
看不见方向。分析句子结构可知,此空引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词thunderstorm,故填which。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:不断闪烁的灯光表明我们的飞机处于危险之中。flashing为形
容词,应用副词形式修饰,故填constantly。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:一名乘务员立即要求我们戴上口罩,系好安全带,然后按下按钮打开逃生舱。根据语境可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填toswitch。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:但我
们都保持乐观,对形势作出了良好的调整。此处位于系动词keep后作表语,应用形容词,构成keep+adj.结构,表示“(使)保持,处于”。故填optimistic。【49题详解】考查介词。makeadjust
mentsto“对……作出调整”,为固定搭配,故填to。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:最后,在我们那架坏了的喷气式飞机的浓烟的引导下,一些当地居民乘马车赶来救了我们。saved与came并列作谓语,前后是顺承关系,故填and。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题
;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改
:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam'shomefordinner.Ifeltabitsurpri
singwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn'tknowhowtodo.IsatdownonthesofabutbegantowatchTV.Later,Samcam
etoaskmetomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthedinneronpurpose.HewentuptoBillandgreetedhimwarmly,smil
eathim.Helookedverbhappyandtalkedwithmeexcited.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.【答案】1.在my前面加to2.surprising→surprised3.month→months4.how→what5.but→an
d6.realize→realized7.He→I8.smile→smiling9.excited→excitedly10.a去掉【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者与一个闹矛盾的同学和好的事情。【详
解】1.考查介词。句意:那天我被Sam邀请去他家吃饭。invitesb.todosth.为固定短语,此处为被动语态sb.beinvitedtodosth.。故在my前面加to。2.考查形容词。句意:当我看到Bill在的时候,我很惊讶。根据felt可知,后面需
加形容词作表语,本句描述人的感受,需用-ed结尾的形容词,故把surprising改为surprised。3.考查名词。句意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。由于本句有two修饰,故用名词复数形式,故将month改为month
s。4.考查疑问词。句意:我们吵架有两个月了,因此我很尴尬不知道说什么。分析句子可知,do为及物动词,how与do为动宾关系,故用how改为what。how作状语,而what作宾语。故将how改为what。5.考查连词。句意:我坐在沙发上,开始看
电视。分析句子可知,本句描述作者当时的行为,按照时间先后顺序描写,故将but改为and。6.考查动词时态。句意:直到那时,我才意识到是Sam故意安排的。分析句子可知,本文描述过去的事情,故用一般过去时,把realize改为realized。7.考查代词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微
笑。分析句子可知,本句描述作者的行为,需用第一人称,故将He改为I。8.考查非谓语动词。句意:我朝Sam走去,热情地打招呼,朝他微笑。分析句子可知,smile作非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语I为主谓关系,故用现在分词表伴随状语,把smiled改为smilin
g。9.考查副词。句意:他看起来非常高兴,高兴地与我聊天。分析句子可知,修饰动词talk用副词,故把excited改为excitedly。10.考查冠词。句意:那天晚上,我们玩的很开心。本句为固定短语havefun,fun为不可数名词,故将a去掉。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是校学生
会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr.Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、地点等信息;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,_______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,Itismyhonortointroducemyselftoyou.I
’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIwasaskedtoactasatouristguideforyouonnextweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows:We’
llclimbMountYuLongthisSaturday,whichisnotfarfromthedowntown.Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00am,andtherewillbeamin
ibuswaitingforus.Wearegoingtoclimbthehill,haveapicnicandgocampingintheMountYuLong.Ibelieveitwillbeaninterestingtrip.andwe'llhaveagoodday.
Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.YoursSincerelyLiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外籍教师Mr.Smith写一封邮件,告知郊游的具体情况。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用
文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法是指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.自我介绍;2.说明出游的时间、地点等信息;3.介绍活动:登山、野餐等。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)introducesb.tos
b.;actas;befarfrom;besupposedtodo;setout;waitfor;haveapicnic;gocamping;haveagoodday;lookingforwardtodoingsth.第三步:连词成句1.Itismyhonortointroduc
emyselftoyou.2.I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.3.AndIwasaskedtoactasatouristguideforyouonnextweekend.4.Thescheduleanddetailsar
easfollows:5.We’llclimbMountYuLongthisSaturday,whichisnotfarfromthedowntown.6.Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00am,and
therewillbeaminibuswaitingforus.7.Wearegoingtoclimbthehill,haveapicnicandgocampingintheMountYuLong.8.Ibelieveitw
illbeaninterestingtripandwe'llhaveagoodday.9.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态的问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)表文章结构顺序:And连
句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】[高分句型1]We’llclimbMountYuLongthisSaturday,whichisnotfarfromth
edowntown.(which引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Wearesupposedtomeetattheschoolgateandsetoutat8:00am,andtherewillbeam
inibuswaitingforus.(waitingfor为现在分词短语作后置定语)