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2023-2024学年度高二年级第一学期调研联考英语试题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟命题审核第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.2.Whydoesthemancall?A.Tolookfo

rhisring.B.Tosendhispackage.C.Toaskaboutaticket.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Fruits.B.Drinks.C.Minerals.4.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.A

t7:50pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:10pm.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Putoffthesubmissiondate.B.Inquiremoreaboutthebu

dget.C.Changethewayofdoingbudget.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段对话

，回答第6和7小题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthechinateaset?A.It’spriceless.B.It’sclassical.C.It’swell-known.7.Howwillthewomandealwiththechinateaset?A.Bycoll

ectingitherself.B.Bysendingitoutasagift.C.Bysellingitatafairprice.听下面一段对话，回答第8和9小题。8.Whatdoesthejobpositioninvolveaccordingtotheman?A.Answeringp

hones.B.Conductinginterviews.C.Creatingschedules.9.Whatdoesthecompanyoffertoitsemployees?A.Insurance.B.Accommodation.C.Highsalaries.听下面一段对话，回答第10至

12小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhebeginning?A.Buyarefrigerator.B.Repairarefrigerator.C.Returnarefrigerator.11.Whatdoesthewomandowiththesituatio

n?A.Shelowerstheprice.B.Shecorrectstheinstructions.C.Sheexplainsthemethodofuse.12.Howdoesthemansoundattheend?A.Confused

.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。13.Howoftendoesthemangotothebeach?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.14.WhydidthemanjoinHealt

heBay?A.Hiscousininvitedhim.B.Hisparentsinfluencedhim.C.Hisfriendrecommendedhim.15.Whichprogramdidthemantakepartin?A.Adopt-A-Beach.B.SaturdayWarriors

.C.BeachCaptains.16.WhatdoesthemansayaboutthemembersofHealtheBay?A.They’rebrave.B.They’recreative.C.They’rewarm-hearted.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.Who

isthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Ahostess.C.Atourist.18.Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthetourpackage?A.$1,430.B.$2,460.C.$2,860.19.W

hatdoesthetourpackagecover?A.Flighttickets.B.Lunchanddinner.C.A5-nighthotelstay.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethelistenerst

odo?A.Bookinadvance.B.Travelinlargegroups.C.Makethemostofthepromotions.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

，选出最佳选项。AIncrediblyBeautifulVillagesinChinaLikengVillageBuiltintheyear1010,LikengVillageinWuyuanCounty,JiangxiProvincepr

eservesthearea’suniqueHuiarchitecture.Thoughthevillagechargestouristsanentrancefee,itisaworthwhilepointfromwhichtheycanviewt

hebloomingcanolaflowers(油菜花)inthespringandadmirethelocalcalligraphyundercamphortrees(樟树)asoldasthevillageitself.DanbaVillagesWithfewtouri

stsawareofSichuanProvince’sGarzeTibetanAutonomousPrefecture,thosewhodomakethetriparerewardedwithviewsunl

ikethoseanywhereelse.Andwithintheheartofthearea,farawayfrompollutedcities,lietheDanbaVillages,consideredbysomeasthemostbeautifulvill

agesinChina.EachvillageismadeupofuniqueTibetan-stylefolkhouses.HongcunAncientVillageThoughHongcuniso

neofChina’smostwell-knownancientvillages,itspopularityhasnotruineditsuniqueness.AfteraclimbthroughthegreatYellowM

ountainsinAnhuiProvince,restforawhileinthisfoothillvillage,whichwasthefilmingsiteforselectscenesfromAngLee’sCro

uchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Centeredaroundamoon-shapedpond,thevillagewasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2000foritswell-preservedMing-andQing-eraa

rchitecture.ShuangfengForestFarmNicknamed“ChinaSnowTown”foritsannualseven-month-longsnowfall,ShuangfengForestFarminMudanjiangCity,HeilongjiangProv

inceiswhereyouwanttogoifyouwishtoexperienceChina’sdeepestsnows.Overtheyears,thevillagehastransformedintoacharmingtouristdestination.21.Whatcanvi

sitorsseeinLikengVillageandDanbaVillage?A.Costumesofminorities.B.Characteristicconstruction.C.Centuries-ol

dcamphortrees.D.Worksoffamouscalligraphers.22.Whereisthevillagethatwasonceamovieset?A.InAnhuiProvince.B.InSichuanProvince.C.InJiangxiProvince.D

.InHeilongjiangProvince.23.Whichwouldvisitorschooseiftheywanttoplayinthesnow?A.LikengVillage.B.DanbaVillages.C.HongcunAn

cientVillage.D.ShuangfengForestFarm.BLastMay,“eco-mermaid(生态美人鱼)”MerleLiivandbrokeherownworldrecordforswimmingwithasinglefin(鳍).Sheswamthedistan

ceofafullmarathonintheroughwatersofBiscayneBay,Florida.Sheevenpickedtrashoutofthewaterassheswam.LiivandwasborninEstonia.Asachild,sh

ehadhealthproblems,andengagedinswimmingtohelpherlungsgetstronger.Shewassoontakingpartinopenwaterswimmingcontests,sometimesevenini

cywater.Elevenyearsago,LiivandmovedtoMiami,Florida,whereshecontinuedswimmingintheocean.Inonetrainingsession,shenearlywoundupswallow

ingsomeplasticthatwasfloatinginthesea.Thatexperiencemadeherthinkofalltheseaanimalsthatfacedsimilarpolluti

oneveryday.Shedecidedtomakepeoplemoreawareofplasticpollution,whichshecallsa“plasticpandemic”.ThinkingaboutseacreaturesgaveLiivandt

heideaofswimmingwithaspecialsingleswimmingfinattachedtobothofherfeet.Thisrubbery“monofin”allowshertoswimbykickingbothofherlegstogether.“Swimmin

gwiththemonofinwithoutusingmyarmsissimilartohowdolphinsandothermarineanimalsswim,”saysLiivand.Shebelievesthatswimmingwithamonofin

sendsabiggermessage.Liivandfirstsettheworldrecordforswimmingwithamonofinin2019,whensheswam6.2milesoffthecoastofCalifornia.I

n2020,shebroketherecordagainbyswimming12.8milesinMiami,Florida.On7Maylastyear,Liivandbroketherecordoncemore,thistimeswimmingthelengthofa

fullmarathon.Ittookher11hoursand54secondstoswim26.2miles.Thewaterwasrough,andsheranintoafewproblems,butshedidn’tstop.“I

gotstung(蛰)byjellyfish,”shesaid,“andkepttellingmyselfthatitwasnotthetimetocry.”Liivandpickedupallthetrashshefoundandputitinakayak(皮划艇).Bytheend

ofhermarathon,thekayakheldthreebagsfulloftrash.“Thisisn’tjustaboutarecord.It’sabouthelpingthecommunityandtheworld,”shesays.24.WhydidLiivandst

artswimming?A.Toprotectseacreatures.B.Togettrashoutofthesea.C.Toimproveherphysicalcondition.D.Toparticipateinswim

mingcontests.25.WhatmadeLiivandrealizetheplasticpollutioninthesea?A.HermovingtoMiami,Florida.B.Hertrainingaccidentinthesea.C.Herexp

erienceofsavingseaanimals.D.Herswimmingwitharubberymonofin.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLiivand?A.Self-confidentandoptimis

tic.B.Hard-workingandambitious.C.Well-educatedandindependent.D.Strong-mindedanddetermined.27.Whatwou

ldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.“Eco-Mermaid”triestobreakherownrecords.B.“Eco-Mermaid”lovesswimmingwithamonofin.C.“Eco-Me

rmaid”developsauniquewayofswimming.D.“Eco-Mermaid”swimsamarathontofightplasticpollution.CFortheRomansitlookedlikewhatwouldbetheireasiestbattl

e.TheycametoinvadeSyracuse—andfoundsoldierswithmirrors.AstheirboatsapproachedthecoastofSicilythesuncameout,arayoflightleapt(跳出

)fromtheshoreandtheirboatsburstintoflames(突然起火).Theyhadbecomevictimsofthefirst‘deathray’.Forcenturiesarchaeologists(考古学

家)havearguedoverdescriptionsofhowArchimedes(阿基米德),thegreatestinventorinancienttimes,usedconcentratedsolarenergytodestroytheRo

manfleet(舰队)in212BCE.Historianshavesaidnobodythenknewenoughaboutoptics(光学)andmirrors.Thismonth,however,astudyshowsthatsomeancientcivi

lizationsincludingthatoftheAncientGreeks,hadsuchadvancedscientificknowledgethattheymayevenhavemadethetelescop

e—andthat‘burningmirrors’wouldhavebeenwithintheirreach.Archimedes,aGreekbornaround280BCE,wasfamedforhismathematicalskillsandhisabili

tytousethemforbuildingwarmachines.Theseincludedcatapults(石弩)thatthrewrocksattheenemy,longchutesthatcouldbeprojectedfromthec

itywallsforrockstoberolleddown,andcranesthatcouldliftshipsandshakethesailorsintothewater.ArchimedesisbestknownforrunningthroughSyracuseshouting‘Eu

reka’afterrealizing,whileinthebath,thathecouldworkoutthepurityofgoldbymeasuringthevolumeofwateritdisplaced.Forhisfellow

citizens,however,thatwouldhavebeentrivialcomparedtoadeathrayabletoburnthefrighteningRomans.Therewerelaterexamplesoftheuseofthedeathray,the

firstbeingin6th-centuryConstantinople;whentheByzantinecapitalwassurroundedbyenemyships,dozensofmenholdingmirrorssetfiretothem.Modernscienti

stshaverecreatedsucheventsundercontrolledconditions.In1973,aGreekscientistlinedup60sailorsonaportwithlar

gemirrors,fromwhichtheyreflectedlightontoasmallboat50metersaway.Theboatwasinflameswithinthreeminutes.28.Whydoestheauthorsay

thebattlewouldbetheeasiestonefortheRomans?A.Theycarriedadvancedarms.B.Theirenemyappearedtobeharmless.C.The

irenemyhadalreadybeguntowithdraw.D.Thesunnyweatherwouldallowthemtoleapashorequickly.29.Whatdidthestudyinparagraph2find

?A.ThetelescopewasinventedbyGalileo.B.ArchimedesdestroyedtheRomanfleetin212BCE.C.TheAncientGreekswereclevererthanth

eRomans.D.“Deathray”mayhavebeenmasteredbytheancients.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trivial”inparagraph4mean?A.Useful.B.Unsafe.C.Unimportant.D.Piti

ful.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Archimedes—Agreatinventor.B.Archimedes’secretdeathray.C.Acompletemystery.D.Aw

orld-famouswar.DIntheMojaveandSonorandesertsofNorthAmerica,donkeys(驴)walkfreely.Theytravelingroups,seekingoutwatersourcesin

smallwetlands,oftentrampling(践踏)vegetationintheprocess.Thedonkeysareconsideredaninvasive(入侵的)species,andmanyconservationists(保护主义者)advocateforkilli

ngorrelocatingthemastheyarethoughttolackpredators(捕食者)thatcouldkeeptheirpopulationsincontrol.Butarec

entstudy,ateamofecologistsfoundthatthesedonkeyshavebecomeafavoritesnackforhungrycougars(美洲豹).Usingcamer

astorecordvideoswheneverananimalwalksby,theresearcherssurveyeddonkeyactivityin14differentwetlandsthroughoutDeathValleyNationalParkinCalifornia.They

werethusabletoidentifyeightwetlandswithclearevidenceofcougarskillingdonkeys.Theyalsovisitedeachsiteinpersontoloo

kfordonkeybodies,whichcougarswilloftenhideandreturntolateron.“Someofthesehidingsiteswereusedoverandoveragain,sothateverytimewewent,therewouldbethr

eeorfourfreshkills,”saysErickLundgren,ecologistatAarhusUniversityandleadauthoronthestudy.Inthesitesthatlackedcougars,donkeyswerefrequentlycaughtonca

meraduringthedayandnight.Butinsiteswithactivecougarpredation,thedonkeyswereonlyseenduringtheday.Atnight,thedonkeysavoidedany

wetlandswherecougarshadrecentlykilledotherdonkeys.Inaddition,thestudyshowedthatthedonkeypresenceindesertwe

tlandswasassociatedwithstrikingchangestothelocalplantlife.“Thesesiteswherethey’reallday,they’retramplingandeatingthevegetation,”saysLun

dgren.“Itreallystronglyleadstoalotofbare(光秃的)opengroundandthenareallystrongreductioninplantcover.”Thesefind

ingshighlighthowimportanttoppredatorslikecougarscaninfluencethestabilityofanecosystem.JulieK.Yong,awildlifeecolo

gistatUtahStateUniversity,saysthatdocumentingthebeneficialroleofcougarsintheenvironmentcouldhelpbolsterth

eirimage.“Itcouldincreasesocialtoleranceforthemonthelandscape,”shesays.Especiallyamongfarmerswhoworryabouttheir

cattle’ssafety,Youngexplains,highlightingthatthebenefitsofkeepingcougarsaroundmightgoalongwayinconservingthispredator.Lundgren,onth

ehand,worriesthatifconservationmanagersremovedonkeysfromthedesertecosystem,itcouldhaveunintendedconsequences.“Ifthedonkeys

disappear,thecougarsinDeathValleymaysimplyswitchtofeedingonbighornsheeporothernativewildlife,”hesays.32.Whyare

thedonkeysabigheadache?A.Theyattractcougarswherevertheygo.B.Theycausegreatdamagetolocalplants.C.Theycompetewithcougarsforresources.D.Theycanbringin

vasiveplantstothedesert.33.Howweredonkeysinfluencedbycougarpredationaccordingtotheresearch?A.Theychosetotravelinlargergroup

s.B.Theydidn’tappearonbareopenground.C.Theyoftenhidthemselvesduringtheday.D.Theyrestrictedtheirnighta

ctivityinsomesites.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolster”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A.Improve.B.Maintain.C.Shake.D.Ru

in.35.Whatmighthappenifdonkeysdisappearfromthedesertecosystem?A.ThecougarsmightbeforcedtoleaveDeathValley.B.Thecougarsmightbecomeathreattonati

vewildlife.C.Thepopulationofthecougarsmightincreasesignificantly.D.Thenumberofnativeanimalsmightbedifficulttocontrol.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据

短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whiletravelinginagroupmakesajourneyfun,itcancomewithchallenges.Unlikesolotravel,youwillprobablyhavelesscontro

lovertheitinerary(旅程)whenyoutravelinagroup.36Nomatterwho’sinyourgroup,youcanhavealife-changingjourneytogether.Herearesometipsformakinggrou

ptravelassmoothaspossible:37Ifyou’reinchargeofplanningtheitinerary,avoidarrangingtoomanyactivitiesinondayandset

asidetimeforrelaxation.Forexample,oneday,youmightbookanadventuroustrip,likehikingtoancientruins,andplantorela

xonthebeachthenextday.Thisway,youcanavoidstressandkeepthegroupenergized.Beopentonewexperiences.Ifsomeoneinyourgroupsugges

tstryingsomethingyouneverconsideredbefore,whetheritissamplingfrogporridgeinSingaporeorridinganall-terrainvehicle(全地形

车)inMexico,beopentothenewidea.38Stayintouch.Ensureeveryoneinyourgrouphasawaytocommunicatewitheachother.

39Youmightexchangephonenumbers,setupagrouptextorprintalistofcontactinformation.Bepatient.40Forexample,youmayh

avetowaitforsomeoneinthemorningbeforesettingoutorstickaroundasouvenirshopuntilafriendfinishesbrowsing.Beforeyo

ubeginyourtrip,setrealisticexpectationsandgetintoaflexiblemindset.Ifyoucangowiththeflowduringyourgrouptrip,youwillbemorelikelytohavearelaxingex

perience.A.Voteonactivities.B.Createabalanceditinerary.C.Thus,youmightdiscoversomethingnewaboutyourself.D.It’soktoskipagroupactivityifyounee

dsometimealone.E.Besides,youmaybearoundpeoplewithdifferentpreferences.F.Ifsomeonegetslostorthegroupbreakup,it

’seasytoreconnect.G.Travelinginagroupmeanssomeactivitieswilltakelongerthanifyoudidthemalone.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每

小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LivingwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)oftenleadspeopletodoubtth

eirabilities.Growingup,DylanKeuhlwas41frequently.Hewastold“no”moretimesthanhecouldcount.Hefelt42throughou

thislife,butwithsupportivefamilyandfriendsbyhisside,he43.Now,Dylanhasearnedabachelor’sdegreefromtheEvergreenStateCollegeinOlympia,Washin

gton.He’sthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometoever44thisgoalinthecollege’s55-yearhistory.45hishistoricachievement,Dylanwasoneofjus

tthreegraduatesoutof900studentswhowere46togiveaspeechduringtheceremony.Heprerecordedhisspeech,andhehopesthatit47notjusthisfellowgraduat

es,butanyonewhohadeverbeentoldtheirdreamswereoutofreach.“IamthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometo48withabachelor’sdegreeinWashington.WhenIfirststart

ed,manypeopletoldmeitwasn’t49formetobeacollegestudent.Itdiscouragedme.Insteadof50,IbuildYesTeam.YesTeamiscomposedofEvergreenfac

ulty,friendsImadeincollege,andmyfamily.Thisgroup51meandtoldme‘yes’whenIwasfartoousedtohearing‘no’”,Dylansaidinhisspeech.“Evergreenisbasedonacceptance

,”hesaid.“Itcreatesa(n)52andopenenvironmentforallstudents.Ibelievemorestudents,likeme,canbenefitfromthe53andinclusionofthecollege,”heconcluded.“Ce

lebrateyourabilitiesandliveyourlifewith54andpride.Youcanachieveyourgoal55!”41.A.ignoredB.admittedC.educ

atedD.denied42.A.frustratedB.frightenedC.threatenedD.confused43.A.complainedB.hesitatedC.proceededD.demonstrated44.A.

pursueB.abandonC.rememberD.achieve45.A.IndefenceofB.InhonorofC.InfavorofD.Inchargeof46.A.orderedB.selectedC.taughtD.awarded47.A.entertain

sB.remindsC.inspiresD.protects48.A.graduateB.appearC.completeD.work49.A.efficientB.possibleC.unusualD.necessary50.A.c

oolingdownB.carryingonC.lookingbackD.givingup51.A.followedB.underestimatedC.supportedD.blamed52.A.academicB.friendlyC.secureD.profess

ional53.A.competitionB.conflictC.diversityD.development54.A.ambitionB.patienceC.intelligenceD.kindness55.A.reasonab

lyB.personallyC.easilyD.eventually第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EarlymoviestarAnnaMayWong,whobrokeintoHollywo

odduringthesilentfilmera,willbecomethefirstChineseAmerican56(appear)onUScurrency(货币)，acenturyaftershelandedherfirstleadingrole.57apartofAme

ricanWomenQuartersProgram,which58(highlight)pioneeringwomenin59(they)respectivefields,Wong’simagewillbefeaturedonthe

backofnewquartersfromMonday.BorninLosAngeles,Wongbeganactingat14andtookaleadroleinTheTolloftheSeathreeyearslater,in1922.Shewent

ontoappearindozensofmoviesbutfaceddeeplyrootedracism(种族主义)inHollywood,60shestruggledtobreakfromstereotypical(模式化的)roles.Throughoutherlife,Wongadvoc

atedforbetter61(represent)ofAsianAmericanactorsinHollywood.62(eventual),hertalentinacting63(recognize)withasta

rontheWalkofFamein1960.Besides,herkeensenseofstylealsomadeherafashionicon,withWongoften64(mix)traditionalChi

nesegowns(长袍)witheccentric(古怪的)touches.Wongdiedin1961,65herdeterminationinthefaceofadversity(逆境)continuestoinspire“allwhowanttoseeim

agesofpeopleofcolorreflectedbacktothemonscreen,”writeShirleyJ.Lim,ahistorianatStonyBrookUniversitywhowroteabi

ographyofWong.第四部分基础知识（共两节,满分15分）第一节从方框中选出合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填空，其中有两个词是多余的(每小题1分，共5分)analyzewithdrawcompeteappla

udequipillegalthreat66.Thedrug_____________fromsaleafteranumberofpeoplesufferedserioussideeffects.67.Graduateshave

tofightforjobsinahighly_____________market.68.Hisappearanceontheplatformwasgreetedwithaburstof____________.69.Hewasaccusedof_

____________accessingconfidentialsecurityfiles.70.Theattackerbrokeinand_____________thepassengerswithagun.第二节完成句子（共10小题；每小

题0.5分，满分5分）71.Newsreportswrittenatdifferentstagesofaneventcouldcontaindifferentinformationasnewfacts_____________

__（揭露）.72.Thoughjournalists_______________（致力于）presentingthetruth,itisbettertouseourownjudgementthanrely

entirelyonnewsreports.73.The2008BeijingOlympics_______________（正式邀请）thewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbu

ildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“OneWorld,oneDream”.74.Whenyouarethrownacurveball,donot_______________（认输，承认失败）—workhard,becarefulno

ttoscoreanowngoal,andyouaresuretomakeit!75.Philosophers,geneticistsandgovernmentofficialshaveallstartedto________

_______(努力解决)suchmoralissues.76.Thismeansputtingappropriatecontrols_______________（准备就绪）tomakesurethatgenomeeditingwillworktoour

advantage.77.Sincesportisaninseparablepartofday-to-daylife,therearelotsofsportsidiomsthathave________________（无意中处于，

已融入）everydaylanguage.78.Nowadays,AIisalreadybeingappliedinmanyfields:finance,healthcare,machinetranslationand

art,_______________（略举几例）.79.Thereisevidencethatacupuncture_______________(追溯到，始于)theStoneAge,whenstonetoolscalledbianwereusedtopressarea

softhebody.80.Weneedtomakesurethatwewillnot(受伤，被害)AI.第三节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）81.TheEnglishlanguageisfullofidiomswhicharethought___________

____(come)fromfootball.82._______________(motivate)bytheOlympicslogan“Faster,Higher,Stronger”,manywell-knownathle

tes,bothmaleandfemale,havedevotedthemselvestoachievingsportingexcellenceandpushingtheboundariesofhumanachievement.83.Thehistoryofadver

tisinghasalwaysbeencloselylinkedwith_______________ofthemassmedia.84.Ifsomeonemakesabadmistakewhich_______________

(intention)harmstheirowninterests,theyaresaidtohavescoredanowngoal.85.Onedaysoonwewillbeabletousegenomeeditingtoincreasethehu

man_______________(resist)tocoldsandflus.86.Uptonow,morethan360acupuncturepointshavebeenidentified,ea

ch_______________(link)toadifferentpartofthebody.87._______________(give)therateatwhichartificialintelligence,orAI,isbeingdeveloped,int

hefuturesuchdreamsmayactuallycometrue.88.Basedonthepsychologybehindcreatingadesiretobuy,advertisershavede

velopedwaysofpersuadingpeople_______________purchasingtheirproductsorservices.89.Weusuallyfindthatreportsonthesameeventscontaindifferento

reven_______________(contradict)information.90.AmajorbreakthroughinAIcamein1997,whenDeepBlue,achess-playingcomputer,_

______________(beat)theworldchesschampionGarryKasparov.第五部分写作（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Catherinewasthecoolestki

dinherclass.Whenevershewent,shewasinthespotlight,withabunchofkidsfollowingheranddoingeverythingshedid.Herdeskmate,Landy,howe

ver,wasnotinthecoolkids’group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewasteasedbyherclassmates,whowerealwayschanting“Landy,Landy,longasspaghe

tti(意大利面)”.EverytimeLandyheardthosesillychants,shecouldfeelherfaceburstintoflames.Godknewhowshewishedthegroundtocrackandswa

llowher!Catherinedidn’treallylikeitwhenthekidschanted“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti”.Butshenevertoldthemtostopeither,andnordid

sheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.Oneweekend,CatherinewentovertohergrandfatherforThanksgiving.Hergrandfatherlivesonafarmattheoppositeend

oftown,wherehekeepschickens.Whilehelpingtofeedthechickens,Catherinenoticedapeculiarone.Curlinginthecorner,itl

ookedsmallerthantheothersandwasalmosthalf-bare!“What’sthematterwithit?”Sheaskedhergrandfather,withap

uzzledfrownonherface.Hergrandfathertoldherhowchickenscouldact.“Theyhaveapecking(啄)order,”heexplained,wrinklesofconcernspreadingaroundhisforeh

ead.“Ifonechickenisdifferent,theotherswillpushitawayandkeeppeckingit.Sometimestheypeckitsomuchthatitdies.”“Oh,wha

tapoorlittlething!”Catherineletoutasighasshescoopedthefrightenedchickenupinherarms,whoseheartwasbeatingfastinthebonylittlebody.Suddenly,shethoughtofL

andy,thegirlbeing“pecked”byherclassmates.“I’mgoingtotakeithomeandtakegoodcareofit,”shesaidwithadeterminedlook.Backin

school,Catherinetoldthecoolkidsaboutthechicken.“It’slookinghealthy,”shesaidproudly.“It’sfatteranditsfeathersaregrowing.Eve

nthecatlikesit.Shecarriesitaroundthegarden,and...”EveryonewasentertainedbyCatherine’sstoryofherlovelychicken,laughterlinge

ringaroundtheclassroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ThenCatherinespottedLandysittingbyherselfinacorner.Paragra

ph2:ButCatherinewalkeddirectlytowardLandy,regardlessofwhattheysaid.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com