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【文档说明】安徽省安庆桐城市第八中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期初检测英语试题 含答案.docx，共(13)页，30.534 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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桐城八中2020-2021学年度第一学期高二期初检测英语试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoesth
ecompetitionend?A.OnJune13.B.OnJune17.C.OnJune18.2.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Asalesman.B.Awaiter.C.Anactor.3.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturda
y?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitabridge.C.Seeaplay.4.Whatdoesthewomanwarnthemantodo?A.Changehiscar.B.Cometoworkontime.C.Stopaskingforasalaryincr
ease.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heneedsagoodprogram.B.Heshouldrestartthecomputer.C.Hiscomputer’sproblemisunrela
tedtothevirus.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wheredoesthemanoftenstayatweekends?A.Inhisgrandparents’house.B.Inhispare
nts’house.C.Inhisownflat.7.Whydidthewomanmoveout?A.Tobeindependent.B.Toliveclosertoheroffice.C.Topaintinaquietsurrounding.听下面一段对话，回答第8至
第10三个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Interviewerandint
erviewee.9.Whydoesthewomanwanttoworkintherestaurant?A.Itisnearherhome.B.Itprovidesdifferentkindsoffood.C.Itoffersanopp
ortunitytodealwithpeople.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisfondofcooking.B.Themanisuninterestedinthewoman.C
.ThewomanhasbeenworkingatMcDonald’sforfiveyears.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whenwilltheorderbedelivered?A.Between4:00and4:30.B.Between4:
30and5:00.C.Between5:00and5:30.12.Howmanyorangesdoesthemanorder?A.10kilos.B.3kilos.C.2kilos.13.Whatinformationdoesth
emangiveintheend?A.Hisname.B.Hisaddress.C.Hisphonenumber.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhatimpressedthemanmostinSydney?A.Thefood.B.T
heweather.C.Thetransport.15.Whichwastheman’sfavoritesiteofinterest?A.TheOperaHouse.B.TheHarborBridge.C.TheAust
ralianMuseum.16.Whatdidthemanenjoymostaboutthefood?A.Thetaste.B.Thevariety.C.Thedesign.17.Howdidthemang
ettoSydney?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Britishculture.B.Thespeaker’sexp
erienceinLondon.C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.19.WhatdopeoplethinkofAmericans?A.Self-c
entered.B.Humorous.C.Nice.20.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A.Haveafternoontea.B.Vi
sitoldbuildings.C.Watchcomedyshows.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf
youareplanningtovisitlotsofmuseumsandattractionsinParis，thefollowingfivearenottobemissed.TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)Description
：TheNotreDameisamagnificentGothiccathedralintheoldestpartofParis.Location：placeduParvisNotreDameOpeninghours：07：45to18：45Mo
ndaytoSaturdayAdmission(入场费):donationonlyWebsite：www.cathedraledparis.comTheEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔)Descript
ion：TheEiffelToweristhemostfamoussymbolofParis.Taketheliftorstairsuptothetopforfabulousviewsofthecity.Loc
ation:ChampdeMarsOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheyear—JanuarytoJuneandSeptembertoDecember09：30to23：45,JulyandAugust09：0
0to00：45Admission：11￡tothetopWebsite：www.tour?eiffel.frL'ArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)Description：ThisgrandarchwasbuiltbyNapoleontohonortheF
renchArmy.Location:placedel'etoileOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheyear—ApriltoSeptember10：00to23：00,OctobertoMarch10：00to22：30Web
site：www.monum.fr/prehome/prehome.dmlTheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)Description：TheLouvreMuseumisaspectacularRenaissancebuilding.Collections:Egyptian，Ro
manandOrientalantiquities,andEuropeanpaintingsfromthe12thtothe19thcenturies,includingLeonardo'sMonaLisa．Location:ruederivoliOp
eninghours:09：00to18：00everydayexceptTuesdayAdmission：8.50￡.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：
www.louvre.frTheOrsayMuseum(奥赛美术馆)Description：Thisartgalleryhasanimpressivecollectionofartfrom1850to1950.Collections
：impressionism(Renoir,Monet,Degas),post?impressionism(VanGogh,Gaugin,Toulouse?Lautrec,Cezanne)．Location:
IruedebellechasseOpeninghours：TuesdaytoSunday09：30to18：00，Thursday09：30to21：45,closedonMondaysAdmission：7.50￡.Admissionisfreeo
nthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：www.musee?orsay.fr21．WhichofthefollowingsymbolizesParismost?A．TheNo
treDame.B．TheEiffelTower.C．L'ArcdeTriomphe.D．TheOrsayMuseum.22．Youcanpayanyamountofmoneyifyou'dliketovisit__
______．A．theNotreDameB．theEiffelTowerC．theLouvreMuseumD．theOrsayMuseum23．WherecanyouseeMonaLisa?A．AttheEiffelTower.B．Att
heOrsayMuseum.C．AttheLouvreMuseum.D．AtL'ArcdeTriomphe.BInAmerica,VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassi
cseasideresort：brilliantbeaches,alivelyboardwalk,plentyofrestaurantsandnightspots,andamusementridessuretoap
pealtokids.ManypeoplebelieveVirginiaBeachisatitsbestintheoff-season,whenthetownislesscrowdedbuttheweatherisstillmild.Meanw
hile,somesafetytipsshouldbefollowed,enjoyingthehappinessandexcitementthebeachoffers.Thenumber1safetytipconcernsoceansafety：payattent
iontoFlagconditionspostedonthelifeguardstands.Lifeguardspostaredflagtowarnwhentheoceanwaterisdangerous.Takethemseriously
！Touristsfromland-lockedregionsareparticularlyeasilyattractedbythemagicofthewaves.However,acalmoceancanbecome
riskywithoutwarning.Makesureyouswimnearalifeguard.Swimmingwithoutlifeguardprotectionisalmostfivetimesasgreatasdrowningatabeachwithlifeguar
ds.Neverswimalone.Manydrowninginvolvesingleswimmers.Whenyouswimwithsomeoneelse,ifoneofyouhasaproblem,theothermaybeabletogethelp,includingsignalingfor
assistancefromothers.Don'tfightthecurrent.Thefactsshowthat80%ofrescuesbylifeguardsatoceanbeachesarecausedbycurrents.Thesecurrentsareformedbysurfandg
ravity，becauseoncesurfpusheswateruptheslopeofabeach,gravitypullsitback.Thiscancreateconcentratedriversofwatermovingoffshore.I
fyouarecaughtinaripcurrent,don'tfightitbytryingtoswimdirectlytoshore.Instead,swimparalleltoshoreuntilyoufeelthecurrentrelax,thenswimtoshore.
Mostripcurrentsarenarrowandashortswimparalleltoshorewillhelpbringyoutosafety.24．WhencomingtoVirginiaBeach,childrencannotenjoythehappinessof____．A
．walkingontheroadmadeofwoodB．joiningthenightspotsC．ridingahorseorapumpercarD．surfinginthesea25．Manypeoplebelievethebesttimetovisit
VirginiaBeachmaybe____．A．afterautumnschooltermbeginningB．inthesummervacationC．duringtheChristmasholidayD
．inthecoldwinter26．Swimmingintheseayou'dbetternotswim________．A．withafriendB．withinthesightofthelifeguardC．withthecurrentD．asfarasyoulike27．Thepas
sagemainlytellsus________．A．VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassicseasideresortB．thehappinessandexcitementthebea
choffersC．somesafetytipswhenswimmingintheseaD．thedangersfortouristsfromland-lockedregionstoswimintheseaCConflictisonthemenutonightatthecafeLaCh
ope.Thisevening,asoneveryThursdaynight,psychologistMaudLehanneisleadingtwoofFrance’sfavoritepastimes,coffeedrinkingan
dthe“talkingcure”.Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings.Itisn’talwayseasy.Thecustomers—somethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(p
lusdrinks)persession—arequicktointellectualize(高谈阔论),slowtoopenupandconnect.“Youareforbiddentosay‘onefeels,’or‘people
think’,”Lehannetoldthem.“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’.”Acafesocietywherenointellectualizingisallowed?Itcouldn’tseemmoreun-French.ButLehanne’sps
ychologycafeisaboutmorethanknowingoneself:It’stryingtohelpthecity’stroubledneighborhoodcafes.Overtheyears,Parisianca
feshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle—longerworkinghours,afast-foodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesiretospendmoretimeathome
.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.Cafesfocusedaroundpsychology,history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintothe
evening.Thecity’s“psychologycafes”,whichoffergreatcomfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.Middle-agedhomemakers,retirees,andtheunemploye
dcometosuchcafestotalkaboutlove,anger,anddreamswithapsychologist.AndtheycometoLehanne’sgroupjusttolearntosaywhattheyfeel.“There’
sastrongneedinParisforcommunication,”saysMauriceFrisch,acafeLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.“Peoplehavefewrealfr
iends.Andtheyneedtoopenup.”Lehannesaysshe’dliketoseepsychologycafesalloverFrance.“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldn’texist,”shesays.“If
lifeweren’tabattle,peoplewouldn’tneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”Butthen,itwouldn’tbeFrance.28.WhatarepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?A.L
earnanewsubject.B.Keepintouchwithfriends.C.Showofftheirknowledge.D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.29.Howare
cafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.C.Theyhavebiggernightcrow
ds.D.Theystarttoservefastfood.30.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmorejobs.B.Supplybetterdrinks.C.Sa
vethecafebusiness.D.Servetheneighborhood.31.WhyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopularinParis?A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship.B.They
givepeoplespiritualsupport.C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.DManychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoney
byreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatp
arentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlya
llowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoon
aftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallya
dvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderch
ildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewritte
nonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpar
toffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse，however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinesswork
s.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingittoago
odcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.32．Whatisspecialaboutchildrenlearningfinancialmanagementbyexperience?A．Theylearnmorequ
ickly.B．Theyarenotaslikelytomakemistakes.C．Theirmistakeswon'tmattersomuch.D．Theyhaveplansmadebytheirparents.33．Whenthewriter
sayssomeyoungchildren“willlearnthehardwaythat...”inPara.4,hemeans________.A．theywillknowhowharditistolearnbudgetB．theywillh
aveaneasytimelearningthelessonC．whattheywilllearnisabsolutelytrueD．theirparentswillteachthemahardlesson34．Judgingfromtheart
icle,itisallrightifacouplegivetheirsonanallowance________.A．regularlytwiceeverymonthB．wheneverhehasrunoutofmoneyC．tellingh
imtoaskforpermissionbeforespendingD．withouttellinghimwhattospendon35．Thewriterwouldagreetoencouragethekidsto__todealwithatightbudget.A．borr
owmoneyfromothersB．asktheirparentsformoremoneyC．getpaidfortheirhouseholdroutinesD．earnmoneybyextrawork第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容
，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ESchool'soutfortheday.Butwhatshouldyoudowiththekids？36PublicschoolteacherandbloggerChellyWoodbelievesthat“it'si
mportantforkidstogetatleastonehourofplaytimeafterschool,regardlessofage.That’s‘real’playtime,butnotforvideogamesorTVprograms.”Herearesomecreative
afterschoolactivitiesforkids.Designacomicstrip(连环漫画)．Thisisagreatindooractivityforkidsofallagesandissuretogetthecreative
juicesflowingaschildreninventcharactersandstorylines.37_Measuringthestripboxescanalsoaddaneducationalelementtotheactivity.Becomeascientist.Grabanoteb
ookandapencilandheadoutside.Whetherinyourbackyard,aparkoraplayground,spotabirdorotheranimalsandpreten
dyourkidsarescientists._38___Recycleobjects._39_Transformacereal(麦片)boxintosomethingthatfliesorintoamask.Usethecerealboxasaprompttoth
inkthroughwheretheboxcamefromandhowitwasmade.Thisactivityisgreatforunderstandingtheworldinwhichwelive,howthingsaremade,etc.__40__A
reyourneighborscelebratingavictoryorhavetheybeensickoroutoftown？Noreasonisreallynecessarytohaveyourkidsgiveahandtosom
eoneelse.Bakecookies,makeacardorplantsomeflowersinapot.Thepossibilitiesareendless.A．Dosomethingnice.B．Keeppositivepeoplearound.C．Itisr
eallyimportantforchildrentolearndisappointment.D．Trackananimalandnotewhatitdoesfromminutetominute.E．Artisticdrawingskillscanbeimprovedbycol
oringthesecharacters.F．Timetocomeupwithsomecreativewaystokeepthekidsentertained.G．Takesomethingfromtherecyclingbinandmakeitintosomethingels
e.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jimandhisbrotherlivedonthe80thlevel.Whencominghomeoneday,
totheir__41__，theliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadto__42__thestairs.Afterreachingthe20thlevel,breathlessandtired,theydecidedto__43_theirbagsandcomebackfo
rthemthenextday.Theyclimbed__44__.Whentheygottothe40thlevel,Jim'sbrotherstartedto__45__.However,they_
_46__toclimbtheflightsofsteps,arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythen__47__thattheyonlyhad20levelsmoretoclimbanddecidedtostoparguingandcontinueclim
bing__48__.Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast.Eachstoodcalmlybeforethedoorandwaitedfortheotherto__49__thedoor.Andtheyrealizedthatthe__50__werein
theirbagswhichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection(反映)ofourlife.When__51__，manyofusareaskedtodoasourparentsandteachersexpect.We__52__gett
odothethingsthatwereallylikeandloveandareundertoomuchpressure(压力)__53__bytheageof20,wegettiredanddecideto__54__thisload(负担)．Once__55__thepressure,w
eworkhardertorealizeourdreams.Butbythetimewereach40yearsold,wefindit__56__torealizethemandbegintofeelunsatisfiedandcomp
lain,and__57__them.Reaching60,werealizethatwehave__58__causeforcomplaintanymore,andwebegintowalkthefin
alstagewith__59__．Sofollowyourdreamsand__60__forthemcarefully,nevercomplainandloseyourkey,andyourdreamsw
illcometrueoneday.41．A．shameB．surpriseC．happinessD．disappointment42．A．cleanB．replaceC．fixD．climb43．A．packB．leaveC．c
arryD．find44．A．overB．downC．onD．out45．A．restB．complainC．workD．explain46．A．continuedB．refusedC．forgotD．demanded47．A．realizedB．advi
sedC．hopedD．agreed48．A．inorderB．inpeaceC．inturnD．intime49．A．lockB．answerC．closeD．open50．A．ticketsB.b
ooksC．keysD．phones51．A．lonelyB．sickC．successfulD．young52．A．alwaysB．rarelyC．againD．finally53．A．onlyifB．sothatC．evenifD．asif54．A．takeupB．setupC．giveupD
．putup55．A．freeofB．tiredofC．worriedaboutD．concernedabout56．A．hardB．interestingC．strangeD．easy57．A．acceptB．avoidC．shareD．lose58．A．muchB．allC．l
ittleD．some59．A．regretB．pleasureC．fearD．danger60．A．lookB．askC．waitD．prepare第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。Lifeisfilledwithregrets.Aswegetolder,weoftenlookbackandwishthatwe__61__(make)betterchoicesinourlifebefore.Sowhatcan
wedo__62__(avoid)futureregrets?Thefollowingareafewtipsthatyoumightfind__63__(use)．Makeplansinadvance.Ifyoustart
todosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.The__64__(early),thebetter.Youshouldknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcom
eslast.Evenifsomethingunexpected__65_(happen),youcanhavemoretimetodealwithit.Live__66__moreactivelife.Moreoutdoor__67__
(active)cankeepyouhealthy,bothphysicallyandmentally.Makegoodfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsarepeoplewith___68__wesharejoysandsorrows.Makefriends
withoptimisticpeople,andyou'llalsothink__69__(positive)ifyouaresurroundedwiththem.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails,eventheg
reatestpeopleintheworld.Weshouldnotfearfailure.Instead,weshouldtakefailureasachancetolearnandimprove__70__(we)．Lifeissogood.Whys
houldwealwaysliveinourpastandregretwhatwehavedone?第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1
0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第
11处起)不计分。Generallyspoken,therelationshipbetweenstudents,ourparentsandteachersisgood.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother.Therefore,thereexistsomeproblems
.Somestudentsinourschoolareeasytolosetheirtemperbecauseanxietyandstudyburden.What'sworse,theysometimequarrelwithothers,andeventurnadeafea
rtotheirparentsandteachers,whichisverydisappointed.Inmyopinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortstoimprovethesitua
tion.First,weshouldrespecttheothers.Second,whenwearenotfeelingwell,wecanchatwithusfriendsorteachersorevenparents.Itwaslikelythattheyc
anunderstandusbetterandgiveussomereasonableadvices.第二节书面表达(满分25分)很多学生为了潜心学习，备战高考，搬出学校的集体寝室,在学校附近租了房子。就这一现象请你写一篇英语短文来发表自己的看法。内容包括:1.在校外
租房子的利与弊;2.你同意还是反对这种做法?并陈述你的理由。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。参考词汇:宿舍dormitoryThecollegeentranceexam
inationisapproachingdaybyday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1-5.BACBC6-10.CACAA11-15.BBCBC16-20.BABAA21-23BAC24-27CADC
28-31DACB32-35CAAD36-40FEDGA41-45DDBCB46-50AABDC51-55DBBCA56-60ADCAD61.hadmade62.toavoid63.useful64．earl
ier65.happens66.a67.activities68．whom69.positively70.ourselves短文改错第一句：spoken→speaking第三句：Therefore→However第四句：because后加of第五句：sometime→
sometimes；disappointed→disappointing第七句：去掉the第八句：well→good；us→our第九句：was→is；advices→advice参考范文Thecollegeen
tranceexaminationisapproachingdaybyday.Quiteafewstudentshavemovedoutfromtheirdormitoriestoliveinarentedroomneartheschoo
l.Itcannotbedeniedthattheyhavetheirowntimeschedulesafterclassesandcaneasilyconcentrateontheirlessonsaloneintheirsmallrooms.Also,theyca
nsparemoretimeforstudy.However,thereexistsomedisadvantages.Forexample,sometimestheirmindsgowanderingeasilywithoutcompetitorsaround.Inspiteofthe
factthattheschoollifeisfulloffunandfriendship,Iprefertoliveintherentedroom.Iwanttomakefulluseofthetimeaftereveningclasses,andIneedt
ostudyattentivelywithoutdisturbance.
