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【文档说明】安徽省安庆桐城市第八中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期初检测英语试题 含答案.docx，共(13)页，30.534 KB，由管理员店铺上传
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桐城八中2020-2021学年度第一学期高二期初检测英语试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoesthecompetiti
onend?A.OnJune13.B.OnJune17.C.OnJune18.2.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Asalesman.B.Awaiter.C.Anactor.3.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A
.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitabridge.C.Seeaplay.4.Whatdoesthewomanwarnthemantodo?A.Changehiscar.B.Cometoworkontime.C.Stopaskingforasalaryinc
rease.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heneedsagoodprogram.B.Heshouldrestartthecomputer.C.Hiscomputer’sproblemisunrelatedtothevirus.第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wheredoesthemanoftenstayatweekends?A.Inhisgrandparents’house.B.Inhisparents’house.C.Inhisownflat.7.Whydidthewomanmoveout
?A.Tobeindependent.B.Toliveclosertoheroffice.C.Topaintinaquietsurrounding.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
?A.Fellowworkers.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.9.Whydoesthewomanwanttoworkintherestaurant?A.Itisnearherhome.B.Itprovide
sdifferentkindsoffood.C.Itoffersanopportunitytodealwithpeople.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisfondofcooking.B.Themanisuninter
estedinthewoman.C.ThewomanhasbeenworkingatMcDonald’sforfiveyears.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whenwilltheorderbedelivered?A.Between4:00and4:30.B.B
etween4:30and5:00.C.Between5:00and5:30.12.Howmanyorangesdoesthemanorder?A.10kilos.B.3kilos.C.2kilos.13.Whatinformationdo
esthemangiveintheend?A.Hisname.B.Hisaddress.C.Hisphonenumber.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhatimpressedthemanmostinSydney?A.Thefoo
d.B.Theweather.C.Thetransport.15.Whichwastheman’sfavoritesiteofinterest?A.TheOperaHouse.B.TheHarborBridge.C.TheAustralianMuseum.
16.Whatdidthemanenjoymostaboutthefood?A.Thetaste.B.Thevariety.C.Thedesign.17.HowdidthemangettoSydney?A.Byair.B.Bytra
in.C.Bycar.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Britishculture.B.Thespeaker’sexperience
inLondon.C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.19.WhatdopeoplethinkofAmericans?A.Self-centered.B.Humorous.C.Ni
ce.20.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A.Haveafternoontea.B.Visitoldbuildings.C.Watchcomedysh
ows.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouareplanningtovisitlotsofmuseumsandattractionsinParis，t
hefollowingfivearenottobemissed.TheNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)Description：TheNotreDameisamagnificentGothiccathedralintheoldestpar
tofParis.Location：placeduParvisNotreDameOpeninghours：07：45to18：45MondaytoSaturdayAdmission(入场费):donationonlyWebsi
te：www.cathedraledparis.comTheEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔)Description：TheEiffelToweristhemostfamoussymbolofParis.Taketheliftorstairsupto
thetopforfabulousviewsofthecity.Location:ChampdeMarsOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheyear—JanuarytoJuneandSeptembertoD
ecember09：30to23：45,JulyandAugust09：00to00：45Admission：11￡tothetopWebsite：www.tour?eiffel.frL'ArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)Des
cription：ThisgrandarchwasbuiltbyNapoleontohonortheFrenchArmy.Location:placedel'etoileOpeninghours：opendailythroughouttheye
ar—ApriltoSeptember10：00to23：00,OctobertoMarch10：00to22：30Website：www.monum.fr/prehome/prehome.dmlTheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫
)Description：TheLouvreMuseumisaspectacularRenaissancebuilding.Collections:Egyptian，RomanandOrientalantiquities,andEuropeanpa
intingsfromthe12thtothe19thcenturies,includingLeonardo'sMonaLisa．Location:ruederivoliOpeninghours:09：00to1
8：00everydayexceptTuesdayAdmission：8.50￡.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：www.louvre.frTheOrsayMuse
um(奥赛美术馆)Description：Thisartgalleryhasanimpressivecollectionofartfrom1850to1950.Collections：impressionism(Renoir,Mo
net,Degas),post?impressionism(VanGogh,Gaugin,Toulouse?Lautrec,Cezanne)．Location:IruedebellechasseOpeninghours：TuesdaytoSunday09：30to18：00，Thursday09
：30to21：45,closedonMondaysAdmission：7.50￡.AdmissionisfreeonthefirstSundayofeverymonth.Website：www.musee?orsay.fr21．Whichoft
hefollowingsymbolizesParismost?A．TheNotreDame.B．TheEiffelTower.C．L'ArcdeTriomphe.D．TheOrsayMuseum.22．Youcanpayanyamountofmoneyifyou'dliketovisit
________．A．theNotreDameB．theEiffelTowerC．theLouvreMuseumD．theOrsayMuseum23．WherecanyouseeMonaLisa?A．AttheEiffelTower.B．At
theOrsayMuseum.C．AttheLouvreMuseum.D．AtL'ArcdeTriomphe.BInAmerica,VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassi
cseasideresort：brilliantbeaches,alivelyboardwalk,plentyofrestaurantsandnightspots,andamusementridessuretoappealtokids.Manypeop
lebelieveVirginiaBeachisatitsbestintheoff-season,whenthetownislesscrowdedbuttheweatherisstillmild.Meanwhile,
somesafetytipsshouldbefollowed,enjoyingthehappinessandexcitementthebeachoffers.Thenumber1safetytipconcernsoceansafety：payattentiontoFlag
conditionspostedonthelifeguardstands.Lifeguardspostaredflagtowarnwhentheoceanwaterisdangerous.Takethemseriously！Touristsfromland-
lockedregionsareparticularlyeasilyattractedbythemagicofthewaves.However,acalmoceancanbecomeriskywithoutwarning.Makesureyouswimnea
ralifeguard.Swimmingwithoutlifeguardprotectionisalmostfivetimesasgreatasdrowningatabeachwithlifeguards.Neverswimalone.
Manydrowninginvolvesingleswimmers.Whenyouswimwithsomeoneelse,ifoneofyouhasaproblem,theothermaybeabletogethelp,includingsignalingforass
istancefromothers.Don'tfightthecurrent.Thefactsshowthat80%ofrescuesbylifeguardsatoceanbeachesarecausedbycurrents.Thesecurrentsareformedbysu
rfandgravity，becauseoncesurfpusheswateruptheslopeofabeach,gravitypullsitback.Thiscancreateconcentratedriversofwate
rmovingoffshore.Ifyouarecaughtinaripcurrent,don'tfightitbytryingtoswimdirectlytoshore.Instead,swimparalleltoshoreuntilyoufeel
thecurrentrelax,thenswimtoshore.Mostripcurrentsarenarrowandashortswimparalleltoshorewillhelpbringyoutosafety.24．WhencomingtoVirginiaBeac
h,childrencannotenjoythehappinessof____．A．walkingontheroadmadeofwoodB．joiningthenightspotsC．ridingahorseorapumpercarD．surfinginthesea2
5．ManypeoplebelievethebesttimetovisitVirginiaBeachmaybe____．A．afterautumnschooltermbeginningB．inthesummervacationC．duringtheC
hristmasholidayD．inthecoldwinter26．Swimmingintheseayou'dbetternotswim________．A．withafriendB．withinthesightofthelifeguardC．withthecurrentD．asfarasy
oulike27．Thepassagemainlytellsus________．A．VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassicseasideresortB．thehappinessandexcitementthebeachoffersC．somes
afetytipswhenswimmingintheseaD．thedangersfortouristsfromland-lockedregionstoswimintheseaCConflictison
themenutonightatthecafeLaChope.Thisevening,asoneveryThursdaynight,psychologistMaudLehanneisleadingtwoofFrance’sfavoritepasti
mes,coffeedrinkingandthe“talkingcure”.Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings.Itisn’talwayseasy.Thecustomers—som
ethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(plusdrinks)persession—arequicktointellectualize(高谈阔论),slowtoopenupandconnect.“Youareforbiddentosay‘onefeels,’or‘pe
oplethink’,”Lehannetoldthem.“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’.”Acafesocietywherenointellectualizingisallowed?Itcouldn’tseemmoreun-French.ButLehanne’spsyc
hologycafeisaboutmorethanknowingoneself:It’stryingtohelpthecity’stroubledneighborhoodcafes.Overtheyears,Parisiancafeshavefallenvictimtoch
angesintheFrenchlifestyle—longerworkinghours,afast-foodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochang
ethesituation.Cafesfocusedaroundpsychology,history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintotheevening.Thecity’s“psy
chologycafes”,whichoffergreatcomfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.Middle-agedhomemakers,retirees,andtheunemployedcomet
osuchcafestotalkaboutlove,anger,anddreamswithapsychologist.AndtheycometoLehanne’sgroupjusttolearntosaywhattheyfeel.“There’sastrongneedi
nParisforcommunication,”saysMauriceFrisch,acafeLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.“Peoplehavefewrealfriends
.Andtheyneedtoopenup.”Lehannesaysshe’dliketoseepsychologycafesalloverFrance.“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldn’texist,”s
hesays.“Iflifeweren’tabattle,peoplewouldn’tneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”Butthen,itwouldn’tbeFrance.28.Whatarepeopleencourage
dtodoatthecafeLaChope?A.Learnanewsubject.B.Keepintouchwithfriends.C.Showofftheirknowledge.D.Expressth
eirtruefeelings.29.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.B.Theysta
yopenforlongerhours.C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.D.Theystarttoservefastfood.30.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmo
rejobs.B.Supplybetterdrinks.C.Savethecafebusiness.D.Servetheneighborhood.31.WhyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopularinParis?A.Theybringpeopletruefri
endship.B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.DManychildr
enfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesar
enotverycostly.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofami
ly.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,t
hechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyrecei
veit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenex
tallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesp
onsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancess
ayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildren
todoextraworkaroundthehouse，however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgiv
echildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingittoagood
cause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.32．Whatisspecialaboutchildrenlearningfina
ncialmanagementbyexperience?A．Theylearnmorequickly.B．Theyarenotaslikelytomakemistakes.C．Theirmistakeswon'tmattersomuch.D．Theyha
veplansmadebytheirparents.33．Whenthewritersayssomeyoungchildren“willlearnthehardwaythat...”inPara.4,hemeans________
.A．theywillknowhowharditistolearnbudgetB．theywillhaveaneasytimelearningthelessonC．whattheywilllearnisabsolutelytrueD．theirparent
swillteachthemahardlesson34．Judgingfromthearticle,itisallrightifacouplegivetheirsonanallowance________.A．regularlytwiceeverymonthB．wheneverhehasr
unoutofmoneyC．tellinghimtoaskforpermissionbeforespendingD．withouttellinghimwhattospendon35．Thewriterwo
uldagreetoencouragethekidsto__todealwithatightbudget.A．borrowmoneyfromothersB．asktheirparentsformoremoneyC．getpaidforthe
irhouseholdroutinesD．earnmoneybyextrawork第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ESchool'soutfortheday.But
whatshouldyoudowiththekids？36PublicschoolteacherandbloggerChellyWoodbelievesthat“it'simportantforkidstogetatleastonehourofplaytim
eafterschool,regardlessofage.That’s‘real’playtime,butnotforvideogamesorTVprograms.”Herearesomecreativeafterschoolactivitiesforkids.Designacomicstri
p(连环漫画)．Thisisagreatindooractivityforkidsofallagesandissuretogetthecreativejuicesflowingaschildreninventcharactersandstorylines.37
_Measuringthestripboxescanalsoaddaneducationalelementtotheactivity.Becomeascientist.Grabanotebookandapencilandheadoutside.Whetherinyourbackyard,apar
koraplayground,spotabirdorotheranimalsandpretendyourkidsarescientists._38___Recycleobjects._39_Transformacereal(麦片)boxintosomethingthatfliesor
intoamask.Usethecerealboxasaprompttothinkthroughwheretheboxcamefromandhowitwasmade.Thisactivityisgre
atforunderstandingtheworldinwhichwelive,howthingsaremade,etc.__40__Areyourneighborscelebratingavictoryorhavetheybeensickoroutoftown？Noreasonis
reallynecessarytohaveyourkidsgiveahandtosomeoneelse.Bakecookies,makeacardorplantsomeflowersinapot.Thepossibilitiesareendless.
A．Dosomethingnice.B．Keeppositivepeoplearound.C．Itisreallyimportantforchildrentolearndisappointment.D．Trackananimalandnotewhatitdoesfromm
inutetominute.E．Artisticdrawingskillscanbeimprovedbycoloringthesecharacters.F．Timetocomeupwithsomecreativewaysto
keepthekidsentertained.G．Takesomethingfromtherecyclingbinandmakeitintosomethingelse.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满
分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jimandhisbrotherlivedonthe80thlevel.Whencominghomeoneday,totheir__41__，theliftswer
enotworkingandtheyhadto__42__thestairs.Afterreachingthe20thlevel,breathlessandtired,theydecidedto__43_theirbagsandcomebackforthemthenextday.Th
eyclimbed__44__.Whentheygottothe40thlevel,Jim'sbrotherstartedto__45__.However,they__46__toclimbtheflightsof
steps,arguingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythen__47__thattheyonlyhad20levelsmoretoclimbanddecidedtostopargui
ngandcontinueclimbing__48__.Theyreachedtheirhomeatlonglast.Eachstoodcalmlybeforethedoorandwaitedfortheotherto__49__thedoor.Andtheyrealized
thatthe__50__wereintheirbagswhichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection(反映)ofourlife.When__51__，manyofusareaskedtodoasourparentsandteach
ersexpect.We__52__gettodothethingsthatwereallylikeandloveandareundertoomuchpressure(压力)__53__bytheageof20,wegettiredanddecideto__54__thislo
ad(负担)．Once__55__thepressure,weworkhardertorealizeourdreams.Butbythetimewereach40yearsold,wefindit__56__torealizethemandbe
gintofeelunsatisfiedandcomplain,and__57__them.Reaching60,werealizethatwehave__58__causeforcomplaintanymore,andwebegintowalkthefinalsta
gewith__59__．Sofollowyourdreamsand__60__forthemcarefully,nevercomplainandloseyourkey,andyourdreamswillcometrue
oneday.41．A．shameB．surpriseC．happinessD．disappointment42．A．cleanB．replaceC．fixD．climb43．A．packB．leaveC．carryD．find44．A．overB．dow
nC．onD．out45．A．restB．complainC．workD．explain46．A．continuedB．refusedC．forgotD．demanded47．A．realizedB．advisedC．hopedD．agreed48．A．inorderB．inpe
aceC．inturnD．intime49．A．lockB．answerC．closeD．open50．A．ticketsB.booksC．keysD．phones51．A．lonelyB．sickC．successf
ulD．young52．A．alwaysB．rarelyC．againD．finally53．A．onlyifB．sothatC．evenifD．asif54．A．takeupB．setupC．giveupD．pu
tup55．A．freeofB．tiredofC．worriedaboutD．concernedabout56．A．hardB．interestingC．strangeD．easy57．A．acceptB．avoidC．shareD．lose58．A．muchB．allC．littleD
．some59．A．regretB．pleasureC．fearD．danger60．A．lookB．askC．waitD．prepare第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Li
feisfilledwithregrets.Aswegetolder,weoftenlookbackandwishthatwe__61__(make)betterchoicesinourlifebefore.Sowhatcanwedo__62__(avoid)futureregrets?The
followingareafewtipsthatyoumightfind__63__(use)．Makeplansinadvance.Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.The__64__(early),thebette
r.Youshouldknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.Evenifsomethingunexpected__65_(happen),youcanhavemoretimetodealwithit.Live__66__moreactivelife.Mor
eoutdoor__67__(active)cankeepyouhealthy,bothphysicallyandmentally.Makegoodfriends.Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsarepeoplewith___68__wesharej
oysandsorrows.Makefriendswithoptimisticpeople,andyou'llalsothink__69__(positive)ifyouaresurroundedwitht
hem.Neverfearfailure.Everybodyfails,eventhegreatestpeopleintheworld.Weshouldnotfearfailure.Instead,weshouldtak
efailureasachancetolearnandimprove__70__(we)．Lifeissogood.Whyshouldwealwaysliveinourpastandregretwhatwehavedone?第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Generallyspoken,there
lationshipbetweenstudents,ourparentsandteachersisgood.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother.Therefore,thereexistsomepr
oblems.Somestudentsinourschoolareeasytolosetheirtemperbecauseanxietyandstudyburden.What'sworse,theysometimequarrelwithothers,andeventurna
deafeartotheirparentsandteachers,whichisverydisappointed.Inmyopinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortstoimprovet
hesituation.First,weshouldrespecttheothers.Second,whenwearenotfeelingwell,wecanchatwithusfriendsorteachersorevenp
arents.Itwaslikelythattheycanunderstandusbetterandgiveussomereasonableadvices.第二节书面表达(满分25分)很多学生为了潜心学习
，备战高考，搬出学校的集体寝室,在学校附近租了房子。就这一现象请你写一篇英语短文来发表自己的看法。内容包括:1.在校外租房子的利与弊;2.你同意还是反对这种做法?并陈述你的理由。注意:1.词数为100左右;2.可适当增
加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。参考词汇:宿舍dormitoryThecollegeentranceexaminationisapproachingdaybyday.___________________________
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________________________________________参考答案1-5.BACBC6-10.CACAA11-15.BBCBC16-20.BABAA21-23BAC24-27CADC28-31DACB32-35CAAD36-40FEDGA41-45
DDBCB46-50AABDC51-55DBBCA56-60ADCAD61.hadmade62.toavoid63.useful64．earlier65.happens66.a67.activities68．wh
om69.positively70.ourselves短文改错第一句：spoken→speaking第三句：Therefore→However第四句：because后加of第五句：sometime→someti
mes；disappointed→disappointing第七句：去掉the第八句：well→good；us→our第九句：was→is；advices→advice参考范文Thecollegeentranc
eexaminationisapproachingdaybyday.Quiteafewstudentshavemovedoutfromtheirdormitoriestoliveinarentedroomneartheschool.Itcannotbedeni
edthattheyhavetheirowntimeschedulesafterclassesandcaneasilyconcentrateontheirlessonsaloneintheirsmallrooms.Also,theycansparemoretimeforst
udy.However,thereexistsomedisadvantages.Forexample,sometimestheirmindsgowanderingeasilywithoutcompetitorsaround.Inspiteofthefa
ctthattheschoollifeisfulloffunandfriendship,Iprefertoliveintherentedroom.Iwanttomakefulluseofthetimeaftereveningclasses,andIne
edtostudyattentivelywithoutdisturbance.
