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界首中学2019——2020高一下期中测试英语试题（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共

5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.Haveclasses.B.Goswimming.C.Doherhomework.2.WhenisP

eter’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.NewYo

rk.B.Chicago.C.WashingtonD.C.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Underlinetheimportantparts.C.Accompanythewomantothebooks

tore.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A.Attendameeting.B.Meetthewoman.C.Seeafilm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听

下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.7

.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Adesigner.B.Aneditor.C.Asecretary.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatis

theman’scousin?A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段对话

，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob.B.Hecan’tsleepatnight.C.Hegotasorethroat.11.W

hatdoesMr.Smithteach?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudents

.B.Hehasrestedforaweek.C.Hewantstovisitauniversity.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?A.Selfish.B.N

ice.C.Unfriendly.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.Itwon’tbestartedtillMarch.B.ItwasfinishedlastChristmas.C.Ithasn

’tbeenfinishedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B.Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.C.Sheenjoyedherself

inparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December24.B.December25.C.December26.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatwill

theheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.C.Takephotos

inthelabbuilding.18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A.CentralPark.B.BrooklynBridge.C.TheStatu

eofLiberty.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A.Atalkshow.B.Aparty.C.Alecture.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashing

ton?A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列

短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEducationalAppStoreBusuuBusuuhelpsyoulearnEnglishlanguageandthelesson'squalityisguaranteedasitisbasedonCEFRlangu

ageframework.Lessonsrangefrombeginnerstoadvancedlearners.BusuuisactuallyagreatEnglishappifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEngli

shbytalkingwithnativespeakers.DuolingoDuolingoisoneofthebestEnglishlanguageappstodayandhighlyrecommendedforEnglishbeginners.Thes

ystemoftheapphelpsyoulearnEnglishquicklybyspendingtwentyminutesaday.Duolingostructuresyourlessonsthatteachyouaboutsevenn

ewwordsbasedonatopicandskillpointsbeingawardedforcompletingthelessons.MemriseMemriseusessomecreativeandeasywaystorememberE

nglishwords.ThefocusofthisappistohelptheusersexpandtheirvocabularybylearningEnglishwordsinaneffective

way.MemrisealsooffersanofflinemodetocontinuelearningwithoutInternetconnection.RosettaStoneRosettaStoneisdesigneddifferen

tlyfromaveragelanguageappsonthemarketplacetoday.It'stryingtoteachusEnglishthewaywe'dlearnitifwewerechildren

startingtolearnthelanguage.Ithasexercisesdesignedtohelpyoulearnbasicwords.AvarietyoflessonsareofferedthatRosettaStonehasbeenusingforyears.

21．Whichismosthelpfulforspeaking?A．RosettaStone.B．Duolingo.C．Memrise.D．Busuu.22．WhatisuniqueaboutMemrise?A．ItservesEnglishbeginn

ers.B．Itworksonlineoroffline.C．Itpromisesquickprogress.D．Ithelpsdevelopvocabulary.23．WhatdoestheEducationalAppS

toreintendtodohere?A．Inspirelanguagelearners.B．Showitshightechnology.C．Comparewaysoflearning.D．Promoteitslatestproducts.BAfe

wyearsagowhenmydaughterwasabouttwoyearsold,Iwentthroughadifficulttime.Mymarriagewasintrouble,Iwaspregnant(怀孕的)andnotparticula

rlywellandIdidn’thavemuchmoney.LookingbackIthinkIwasalsoabitdepressed,butIhadtogetonwithtakingcareofmydaughterthebestIcould.OnedayIthought

Iwouldtakemydaughtertotheparkforanicedayasshelikedthere,andIthoughtitwasanicethingtodo.Idecidedtowalkbeca

usethebuswasexpensive,soittookusalongtimetogetthere.Whenwefinallygotthere,immediatelymydaughterbegantocry.Shewascold,shewasthirst

y,andshewantedtogohome.Tobehonest,Ihadnotpreparedproperly.Ididn’tevenhaveanymoneytobuyadrinkortotakethebusbackhome.Iwassofrustr

atedandcrosswithmyselfthatmydreamofanicedayfailed.Istartedwalkingbackhome(itwasnearly2miles),andmydaughterwou

ldnotstopcrying.Ifeltsomiserableandcrosswith(生…的气)myselfandmylifethatIstartedcryingtoo.Atthatpointacarstoppedandagentlemanofferedusa

lift.Hetookushome,andseemedreallyconcerned-heevenofferedmeallhischange!Thekindnessofthisstrangertoastrangerlik

emereallymademefeelbetter.IneversawhimagainandIdon‘tknowwhoheisbuthereallyhelpedmeoutthatday,soIjustwanttosaythankyou.24．Thewrit

erwritesthepassageinorderto________.A．tellushowshegotthroughherdifficulttimeB．expresshersincerethanksforthedriverwhoonceh

elpedherC．tellusajourneysheandherdaughterhadwithoutmoneyD．telluswhatkindoflifesheandherdaughteroncelived25．Whydidthewritergothroughadifficulttimewhen

herdaughterwasabout2yearsold?A．Becausethereissomethingwrongwithhermarriage,healthandmoney.B．Becauseshelovedherdaughtertoomuchandt

ookcareofherasbestasshecould.C．Becauseshewasworriedaboutherownhealth.D．Becauseherdaughterwastooyoungandnoisyandshedidn’tknowhowtoca

reforher.26．Whatfinallycausedthewritertocry?A．Thelackofmoney.B．Herfeelingsorrytoherdaughter.C．Herownpoorsituation.D．T

hefailureofherdreamofaniceday.27．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．thewritercouldaffordabusticketatthattimeB．thewrite

rwillneverforgetthekindnessgivenbythedriverC．thewriterreceivedthedriver’schangeandboughtdrinksforherdaughterD．thedriverknewthewriterandherdaughte

rCLifein2060LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let’smakebelieve(假装;虚构)itisabout45yearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsont

hemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned,naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthe

moon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentofyoungandold.Whatarepe

opleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven’tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclear

power.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillform,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgree

nplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet’ssu

rfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests.Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhig

hlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.Peoplearenowlargelyvegeta

rians(素食者).Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimaldecreases.Therefore,peoplehavetobeveget

ariansandwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowthecausesandcureofdiseaseandpain,anditispossibletogetridofdiseases.Noonehastobeillan

ymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.28.Whenwasthepassagewritten?A.InaboutA.D.2060.B.Inabout2015.C.Inabout2014.D.Inabout1960.29.Accor

dingtothepassage,whatwillbeonthemooninaboutA.D.2060?A.Manyotheranimals.B.Manytourists.C.Manyplants.D.Asea.30.Thepassagetellsusthatin2060,_____on

theearththannow.A.therearefewerpeopleB.therearemorepestsC.thecropsaregettingbetterD.thereislesswater31.W

hyarepeoplevegetariansin2060?A.Theywanttoloseweight.B.Theywanttobehealthier.C.Theyhateeatingmeat.D.Theydo

n’thaveenoughanimals.DGivingchildrenmusiclessonswon’tjustintroducethemtomusic―itcouldalsogreatlyimprovetheirlanguageskills.Whilemanystudieshavesho

wnthatlearninganinstrumentcanaffectthingslikethelanguageability,itisn’tunderstoodifthisisasideeffectof

ageneralimprovementofcognitive(认知的)skills,orsomethingthatdirectlyaffectslanguageprocessing.Now,wearegettingclosert

oananswer,thankstoastudyof74Chinesekindergartenchildren,ledbyRobertDesimonefromMIT.Forthestudy,Desimone’steamchosechildrenf

romtheChineseeducationsystem,withthesupportofeducationofficialswhowantedtoseehowitmightimprovetheirlearning.The4-to5-year-oldMandarin-speaki

ngchildreninthestudyweredividedintothreegroups.Onegroupreceiveda45-minutepianolessonthreetimesaweek,whileanotherre

ceivedextrareadinginstructionclasses.Thethirdgroupactedascontrols,takingnoextralessonsbeyondtheirusualclasses.Theclasseslastedforsixmonths,a

fterwhichthechildrenweretestedontheirabilitytotellwordsbasedondifferencesintones,consonants(辅音),orvowels(元音).Thetestresultsshowedthatthechildrenwhoha

dtakenpianolessonsperformedbetterattellingthedifferencebetweenwordsthatdifferbyasingleconsonant,whencomparedwiththec

hildrenwhotookextrareadinglessons.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,boththemusiclearnersandtheextrareadinggroupdidbetterintellingthediff

erencebetweenwordsbasedonvoweldifferences.“Itlookslikeforrecognisingdifferencesbetweensounds,includingspeechsounds,it’sbe

tterthanextrareading.Thatmeansschoolscouldpaymoreattentiontomusic,”Desimonesays.“It’snotworsethangiving

extrareadingtothechildren,whichisprobablywhatmanyschoolsaretryingtodo―getridofthearteducationandjusthav

emorereading.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Astudyofchildren’sschooling.B.Learningamusicalinstrument.C.TheChineseeducati

onsystem.D.Improvementofcognitiveskills.33.Whatdidthethirdgrouplearninthestudy?A.Waystoimprovetheirstudy.B.Threeextrapianolessonsaw

eek.C.Extralessonsaboutreadingtips.D.Nothingexcepttheirusualstudies.34.Whatconclusiondidresearchersdrawatlast?A.

Theextrareadinggroupweregoodattellingvowels.B.Childrentakingpianolessonsdidn’tperformwell.C.Learningmusicimprovedlearners’memory.D.Thepianoturnedout

tobebetterthanotherinstruments.35.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDesimonesays?A.Childrenwholearnmusicperformbetteratschoo

l.B.Itisn’twisetocutbackonmusiclessons.C.Schoolswillincreasereadingclasses.D.Manyschoolsvaluearteducation.第二节（共5小题

；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefr

iends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.36Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneissp

ecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.37Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoev

eryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwa

ysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.3839Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballc

anhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goo

uttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelha

ppy.40Humorcatchesothers’attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwi

llbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.Apleasantsmil

ecoststheleastanddoesthemost.C.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.D.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.E.Aperso

nwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.F.However,everybodyneedsfriends.G.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（

共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings.Weekbyweekherlist41:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta42student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo43,alwaysfeelingsupe

riorto（胜过）others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.44,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith45inmyeyes.Helistenedtome46,andthenheasked.“Arethe

thingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonder47you’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s48.Goand49alistofeverythingshesaid

andmarkthepointsthatare50.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid51hetoldme.Tomygreat52,Idiscove

redthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t53(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.Forthefirs

ttimeIwenttoafairly54pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He55totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow56thananyoneelse

thetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto57,notjustcloseyourearsinanger,feeling58whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditofhelp

toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’tshutyour59.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyo

uknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways60tomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.41．A．collectedB．addedC．gr

ewD．continued42．A．goodB．badC．shortD．greedy43．A．sillyB．friendlyC．dullD．proud44．A．InotherwordsB．AboveallC．AsaresultD．Atlast45．A

．tearsB．happinessC．promisesD．wishes46．A．coldlyB．quietlyC．eagerlyD．happily47．A．whoB．howC．whatD．that48．A．excuseB．opinionC．talkD．advice49．A．takeB．make

C．createD．receive50．A．wrongB．correctC．bigD．true51．A．asB．soC．beforeD．till52．A．joyB．pleasureC．surpriseD．anger53．A．sayB．likeC

．doD．change54．A．wonderfulB．clearC．interestingD．beautiful55．A．promisedB．refusedC．expectedD．agreed56．A．wide

rB．higherC．betterD．worse57．A．listenB．standC．speakD．share58．A．hurtB．sadC．shyD．excited59．A．wordsB．mouthsC．eyesD．ears60．

A．returnedB．goneC．appearedD．happened第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesepeoplear

ewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Weattachgreatimportance61._____teainChineseculture

.WhilerecordsofteainChineseliteraturegobacktoabout5,000yearsago,thebeginningoftea’suseas62._____kindofdri

nkisunclear.Atfirst,teawasvaluedforitsmedicalqualities.Ithaslongbeenknownthatteahelpsdigestion(消化),63._____iswhymanyChinesewouldl

ike64._____(drink)itaftertheirmeal.Therisingofteadrinkingtoanartform65._____(begin)inthe8thcentury,withthepublicationofLuYu’sTheClassicofTea.

Hisworkcontainedseveralusefultipsfor66._____(produce)tea,manyofwhicharestillinusetoday.Inthecenturiesfollowingthep

ublicationofLuYu’swork,tea’spopularityspread67._____(rapid)throughoutChina.Notonlydidteadrinkingbecomeafittingsubje

ctforbooksandpoems,buttherichpresentedteaas68._____(gift)tofriendsandguests.Later,teahousesstartedtospreadalloverthecountry.

WhiletheChinesehaveneverdevelopedan69._____(office)ceremony(礼仪)surroundingteadrinkingliketheJapaneseteaceremony,theyh

averespectfor70._____(it)roleintheirdailylives.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ZhouYangistheSeniorThreestudent.L

astweek，hegoestoseeadoctorbecauseofhisarmsandfingershurt.Thedoctortoldhimthefactthathada“mobilephonedisease”．Zhousentmessagesfor

hisfriendswithhismobilephoneallthetime，eveninbed.Zhoustartedtodobadlyinalltheexambecausehespentsomanyti

meonhismobilephone.Hedidn'tstopusethemobilephoneuntilhisarmshurt.YangLing，whichisanexpertfromahealthcenter，saidstude

ntsshouldtrytousetheirmobilephonesless，especialatschool.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，当前新型冠状病毒在全球肆虐，你的英国朋友Alex通过email向你询问关于预防病毒的有效方法。请你围绕这一主题，给Alex提供合理建议，帮

助他度过危难时期。要点如下：1.写信的原因和目的；2.建议的具体内容:尽可能居家，出门戴口罩，勤洗手，定期锻炼，保持乐观的心态等。注意：1.词数120左右，书信的开头和结尾已写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：新型冠状肺炎COV

ID-19病毒virus戴口罩wearmasks聚众massgathering免疫系统immunesystemDearAlex,____________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：听力1—5BCAAB

6—10CAABC11—15BABCC16—20CBCBC阅读理解21-23DBD24-27BACB28-31BBCD32-35BDAB七选五36—40CDEAB完型填空41-45CADDA46-50BCBBD51-55ACDB

B56—60CAADA语法填空61.to62.a63.which64.todrink65.began62.66.producing67.rapidly68.gifts69.official70.its短文改错Zh

ouYangisatheSeniorThreestudent.Lastweek，hewentgoestoseeadoctorbecause﹨ofhisarmsandfingershurt.Thedoctortoldhimthefactthathada“mobilephoned

isease”．Zhousentmessagetoforhisfriendswithhismobilephoneallthetime，eveninbed.Zhoustartedtodobadlyinalltheexamsexambecausehespentsomuchman

ytimeonhismobilephone.Hedidn'tstopusingusethemobilephonehe^untilhisarmshurt.YangLing，whowhichisanexpertfromahealthcenter，saidstu

dentsshouldtrytousetheirmobilephonesless，especiallyespecialatschool.第五部分写作DearAlex,ThankyouforyourconcernabouttheCOVID-19pandem

icinourcountry!Asyoumentionedinyourletter,Chinahasbeensparingnoefforttofightthebattleandourvictoryisaroundthec

orner.Virusknowsnoborders,buttheworstoftimesrevealsthebestinpeople.So,I’dliketosharesomemeasureswhichproveeffectiveinthefighti

ng.Firstofall,donotpanicandstayathomeifpossible.Dowearmasksonceout,andavoidmassgathering,especiallyface-to-facecontactwithothe

rs.Inaddition,washhandswhenbackfromoutsideandexerciseregularlytostrengthenyourimmunesystem.Mostimportantly,everyoneshoul

dhaveapositiveattitudetothesituationandensureaproperinvolvementingovernment’saction.Attitudemeanseverything.Bestwishes.Yourssin

cerely,LiHua