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2021年春季南安侨光中学高二年第4次阶段考英语试卷(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共10页;试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注:请将选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。命题:第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话
。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewoman’sop
inion?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasplans.B.Thewomanshoulddecide.C.Hewillma
keareservation.3.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Toreceivejobtrain
ing.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.C.Howtohandlepressure.5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.T
idyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethetwosp
eakersdoing?A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanunhappy?A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.T
hewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.List
entoaspeech.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Sheenjoystheelectionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehands
withmanypeople.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUKB.AmericaC.Russia11.WhatdothekidsaskforonHallo
ween?A.Candy.B.Masks.C.Clothes.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Makemasks.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthema
nreading?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whyaresomepeopleagainstkungfunovels?A.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteena
gers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuwriters.15.Whatarekungfunove
lsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseliterature.B.ModernChineseliterature.C.FutureChineseliterature.1
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Sheisindifferenttothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthe
womanbeencoughing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Shehasgottheflu.19.Whatdoesthemante
llthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobab
lytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Atthewoman’s.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGettoptipsfromanexpertphotographerwhileyouaretakingdigitalphotographsintheGardenatKew.EventdetailsWednesday13—Thursday14Fe
bruary,2019Time:10:30am—4pmPlace:KewGardensCourseFee:£160AboutthecourseThiscourseisdesignedforcamera-ownerswhowouldliketokno
wthebasics.Itwillexplainsomeofthebasicprinciplesofphotographysuchasfocusandexposureaswellasmanyofthepracticalaspectssuchashowtodownloadands
toreimages.ThegreatpartofthetimewillbespentpracticingtechniquesbyactuallyusingcamerasoutinthebeautifulgardensatKew.Therew
illbemanyopportunitiestoaskquestions,reviewyourownimagesandlearnsometoptips.Thiscourseissuitableforpeoplewithanysortofca
mera.Itisusefultobringalonginstructionbooks,andyou’llneedtomakesureyourbatteriesarefullychargedandyourmemorycardhassomefreespaceonit.Aboutthet
utorEdwardParkerisanexperttreeandforestphotographerwho,overthelast20years,hasworkedinmorethan40countriesaroundtheworld
.Hehaswrittenmorethan30educationalbooksandhisphotographshavebeenonexhibitionatKewGardens,DowningStree
tandtheHornimanMuseum.PhotographingTreesishislatestbook.HowtobookEmailadulated@kew.orgwithacontactnumber,orcallat02083325641.21.Whomightbeinteres
tedinthecourse?A.Advancedphotographerslovingnature.B.Beginnerslovingdigitalphotography.C.Gardenerswhoaregoodatphotography.D.Expertphotographerswh
oareeagertohelp.22.Whatareyouadvisedtotakealongwithyourcamera?A.Anotebook.B.Asmartphone.C.Theguidebook.D.Anemptymemorycard.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutEd
wardParker?A.Helivesbywritingbooks.B.Hecaresmoreaboutsightseeing.C.Hislatestbookbecomesabestseller.D.Hisphotographshav
eacertaininfluence.BEveryyear,millionsofpeopleheadtoLondon'sTrafalgarSquaretoseeNelson'sColumn,andthefourlionstatuesthat“guard”it.An
dlastmonth,duringtheLondonDesignFestival,abrightredlionsculpturewasaddedtothecollection.Butthiswasmorethanjustastatue:Ithadalargeopenmouth,wi
thanLEDscreeninsideit.Atthesametime,passersbycouldtypeinrandomwordsonascreenclosetothelion,whichwereusedtoproduceanAI-createdpoe
m.Themostinterestingpartofthepoemsliesintheirrandomness,asthewordsthatpeoplechoosetoenterincludemanythings,suchasthetime,theweatherand
theirmood.Inthedaytime,thefinishedpoemappearedontheLEDscreen,butatnight,itwasprojected(投射)ontothelion
'sbodyandthefamousNelson’sColumn,ina1ovelylightdisplay.EsDevlin,thesculpture'screator,wasinspiredbythehi
storybehindthefourhistoriclionstatues.EdwinLandseer,thedesignerofthelions,wantedthemtolookmuchmoreanim
ạted,butQueenVietoriarefusedhisplan.ThismadeDevlinwonder,"Whatifwecouldgivealionapoeticvoice?"According
toDevlin,althọughEnglandhasseenmanypoemsaboutnationalidentityinrecentyears,theseworkshavebeenlackingimagination."Iwantedtoma
keapiecethatwaspoeticandcollective"hetoldBBCNews.Afterstandingforalmost180years,thepurposeofTrafalgarSquarehaschangedovertheyears.Butthan
kstothehigh-techlionanditspoetry,thesquareisstandingthetestoftime.24.Whywastheredlionmorethanjustastatue?A.ItcouldproduceanAI-c
reatedpoem.B.Ithadalargermouththantheothers.C.IthadanLEDscreeninsideit.D.Poemswereprojectedontothelion'sbody.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexp
lains"randomness"underlinedinParagraph2?A.Lackingstyles.B.Nothavingregularpatterns.C.Beingspecial.D.Attractiontoreaders.26.WhatdoesDevlint
hinkofpoemsaboutnationalidentityinEnglandinrecentyears?A.Theyarecreative.B.Theyarenotpopular.C.Theyarenotimaginative.D.Theyarepoeticandcollec
tive.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.EsDevlin'sNewCreation.B.TheLondonDesignFestival.C.ABigEv
entinTrafalgarSquare.D.TheredlioninTrafalgarSquare.CMusicinstructionappearstoacceleratebraindevelopmentinch
ildren,particularlyintheareasofthebrainresponsibleforprocessingsound,languagedevelopment,speechperception(感知)andreadingskills,accor
dingtoearlyresultsofafive-yearstudy.TheBrainandCreativityInstitute(BCI)beganthestudytoknowtheinfluenceofmusicinstructiononchildren’sbraindevelop
ment.Theseearlystudyresultsprovethenecessityofmusiceducationatatimewhenmanyschoolshavereducedmusicandartsprograms.“Wearebroadlyint
erestedintheinfluenceofmusictrainingonbraindevelopmentofchildren,”saidAssalHabibi,thestudy’sleadauthora
ndaseniorresearchassociateattheBCI.“Theseresultsreflectthatchildrenwithmusictraining,comparedwiththetwoothercompa
risongroups,weremoreaccurateinprocessingsound.”Forthisstudy,thescientistsweremonitoringbraindevelopmentandbehavio
rinagroupof37childrenfromneighborhoodsofLosAngeles.Thirteenofthechildren,at6or7yearsold,begantobeinstructedtolearnmusicthro
ughtheYouthOrchestraLosAngelesprogram.Thechildrenlearnedtoplayinstruments,suchastheviolin,ingroups,andtheypractice
duptosevenhoursaweek.Thescientistswerecomparingthepotentialmusicianswithchildrenofthesameageinthenexttwogroups:1
1childreninasoccerprogram,and13childrenwhohardlytookpartinanyspecificafter-schoolprograms.Thescientistswereusingseve
raltoolstomonitorchangesinthemastheygrew.Withinyearsofthestudy,thescientistsfoundtheauditory(听觉的)systemsofchildrenint
hemusicprogramweredevelopingfasterinthemthanintheotherchildren.Theslightadjustmentoftheirauditorypathwaycou
ldacceleratetheirdevelopmentoflanguageandreading,aswellasotherabilities—apotentialinfluencewhichthescientistsarecontinuingto
study.28.Howdotheearlystudyresultshelpwithschooleducation?A.Theyraisestudents’interestinmusicandartsprograms.B
.Theyencouragemanyschoolstoincreaselanguageprograms.C.Theyprovidetheevidenceofthebenefitsofmusiceducation.D.Th
eyofferspecificapproachestoconductingmusictraining.29.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirstgroupofchildreninthestudy?A.Theyplayedsoccerafterschool.B.Theyr
eceivedmusicinstruction.C.Theyplayedtheviolinseparately.D.Theyorganizedafter-schoolprograms.30.Whatwillthescientistsgoonexploring?A.Thepotentia
lwaystohelpchildrenspeakfluently.B.Howchildrendeveloptheirabilitiesineveryaspect.C.Whenchildrenshouldjoinmuchmoremusicprograms.D.Theeffectofmusictra
iningonchildren’sdevelopment.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Children’sbraindevelopsfasterwithmusict
raining.B.Childrenlearnlanguageeasilyafterlisteningtomusic.C.Asciencestudyonchildren’sbrainturnsoutsuccessful.D.Musictrainingcanhelpchi
ldrentohearothersclearly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。SincethefirstEarthDayin1
970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“__32__,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”sa
ysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.__33__.AccordingtoUS
governmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.Thenumberofc
itiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldi
sasaferandhealthierplace.__34__.__35__.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;in1995therewereabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuilding
designshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationp
rogramsforenvironment.__36__.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.A.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpracticesB.Greatimpr
ovementhasbeenachievedC.ThegovernmentistakingmeasurestosolvetheproblemD.Peoplefromallwalksoflifearetakingpartint
hemovementE.Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironmentF.PeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentG.T
oday,it’shardtofindapublicschooloruniversitywithoutsuchakindofprogram第三部分英语知识运用完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。Sittinginmyschoolcafeteria,Ilookedaround,slowlytakingineverything.Studentafterstudentpassedmy37carryingthatday’slunch,butifyoulookeddeeper,the
rewasmoreto38.Therewasmorethanjusttheuniformtheywerewearing,orthewaytheyhadstyledtheirhair.Therewasalotmorehiddenund
erthe39.Catchingtheeyeofagirlinmygradesittingatanearbytable,Iwaved40.Shesmiledweaklyandthencontinuedtopickatthespaghet
ti(意大利面条)infrontofher.IfIhadn’t41recentlythathermotherwasdyingofleukemia(白血病),Iwouldhavenever42anythingwaswrongandImaynothaveb
eenas43andsympathetic,either.Itsuddenly44methatwejudgeotherstooquicklywithoutknowingthewholestory.Ihaveanincurablelungdisease.Nooneatourschoolknows
—Idon’tshowanynoticeable45exceptforafewcoughs.Igoaboutmydaylikeanyotherkid,46withtherealizationthatIhavea47andterrifyingfuture.Beforethatdaywh
enIdecidedto48theworldwithanewperspective,I49myselfalmosteveryday.Ithoughtonlyaboutmyselfandmyheavy50.ButI’venowreali
zednooneis51—wejustneedtoacceptthewayweare.37.A.orderB.roomC.tableD.cafeteria38.A.imagineB.compareC.exchangeD.observe39.A.uniformB.surfaceC.circumst
ancesD.rules40.A.politelyB.wildlyC.coldlyD.impatiently41.A.foundB.noticedC.heardD.decided42.A.rememberedB.suspectedC.predictedD.regrett
ed43.A.willingB.outstandingC.understandingD.demanding44.A.escapedB.satisfiedC.hitD.attracted45.A.diseasesB.weaknessesC.complaintsD.symptoms46.A
.butB.andC.orD.so47.A.darkB.realC.seriousD.bright48.A.tolerateB.createC.changeD.view49.A.forgaveB.pitiedC.challengedD.encouraged50.A.debtB.reward
C.burdenD.schedule51.A.changeableB.perfectC.uniqueD.different第II卷第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当
的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheprotectionoftheYellowRiver,knownasthecradleofChinesecivilization,isoneofthetopconcernsfo
rChineseleadership.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesegovernment____52(strengthen)ecologicalprotectionofwetlandsa
longtheYellowRiver,53(make)variousspeciesofwildbirdstakeshelterintheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserve,___54(locate)attheriver'sestuaryi
nEastChina'sShandongprovince.Therisingnumberofwildbirdsinthereservehasbroughtabenefitforbirdwatchers,__55areabletospotorientalstorks(东
方白鹳)andotherwildbirdsevenoutsidethereserve.Lastyear,atotalof57pairsoforientalstorks__56__(find)tonestandreproduceoutsidethereserve.“57__C
hina's"motherriver”,thepeaceandecologicalenvironmentoftheYellowRiverissignificanttothesustainable58(develop)ofChin
esenation.Thedifferencesbetweentheupper,middleandlowerreachesoftherivershouldbe59(full)considered,be
causetheYellowRiverecosystemis60organicwhole.Furthereffortsshouldbemade61_(ensure)thelong-termstabilityofthe
YellowRiverChinesePresidentXiJinpingstressedinanimportantsymposium(座谈会).第二节根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词(10分)。62.Theoldmantoldthestoryw
itha________ofanyhumour,whichmadeusdisappointed.63.Ipreferthel_______,becauseIfeelit’smuchcheaperthantheformer.64.Wewereabouttoclo
sedownthebusiness,butthebankcametoourr________withalargemoney.65.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttop__________goodsontheopeningdayshallgeta
bigprize.66.Thispaintingisacopy;theo__________isinMadrid.67.Shehasalwaysbeen________withfashionablefriends.(围绕)
68.WhenIbegantosing,helaughed,whichmademe________.(尴尬)69.Ireadthenewspapertokeepmyself________astowhatishappeningeverywhere.(告知)7
0.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof_________toattendtheopeningceremony.(申请人)71.Zachinsiststhatheisbutoneamongma
nywhoarefightingfor_________(平等)第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,请代表学生会,为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书,呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包
括:1.倡议的原因;2.倡议的目的;3.倡议的具体内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HealthMattersMost第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Patrickneverdid
homework."Tooboring,"hesaid.Heplayedfootballandbasketballandtennisinstead.Histeacherstoldhim,"Patrick!Doyour
homeworkoryouwon'tlearnathing."Andit'strue.Sometimeshedidfeellikeafool.Butwhatcouldhedo?Hehatedhomework.Thenonedayhefoundhiscat
playingwithalittletoyandhegrabbeditaway.Tohissurpriseitwasn'tatoyatall,butamanofthetiniestsize.Hehadalittlewoolshirtandahightallhatmuchlikeawitch's
(女巫).Heshouted,"Saveme!Don'tgivemebacktothatcat.I'llpromiseyouawish.Ipromiseyouthat."Patrickcouldn'tbeliev
ehowluckyhewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,"Onlyifyoudoallmyhomeworktilltheendoftheterm,that's35days.Ifyoudoagoodenoughj
ob,IcouldevengetAs."Andtruetohisword,thatlittleelf(精灵)begantodoPatrick'shomework.Excepttherewasonesmallpro
blem.Theelfdidn'talwaysknowwhattodoandheneededhelp."Helpme!Helpme!"he'dsay.AndPatrickwouldhavetohelp—inwhateverway.
"Idon'tknowthisword,"theelfcriedwhilereadingPatrick'shomework."Getmeadictionary.No,what'sevenbetter,lookupthewordand
sounditoutbyeachletter."Whenitcametomaths,Patrickwasoutofluck."Whataretimestables?"theelfscreamed."Weelvesneverneedthat.Andadditiona
ndsubtractionanddivisionandfractions?Here,sitdownbesideme,yousimplymustguideme.Elvesknownothingofhumanhistory.Tothemit'samyster
y(秘密).Sothelittleelf,alreadyashouter,justgotlouder."Gotothelibrary,Ineedbooks.Moreandmorebooks.Andyoucanhelpmerea
dthemtoo."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asamatteroffact,everydayineverywaythatlittleelfwasanag(喋喋不休的人)!PatrickgothisAs.2021年春季南
安侨光中学高二年第4次阶段考英语答案听力1-5CBBCA6-10BBBAC11-15ABCAB16-20BBCAC阅读理解21.BCD24.ABCD28.CBDA32.EDABG完形填空37.CDBAC42.BCCDA47.ADBCB语法填空52.hasstrengthened53.making5
4.located55.who56.werefound57.As58.development59.fully60.an61.toensure单词拼写62.absence63.latter64.rescue65.purchase66.original
67.surrounded68.embarrassed69.informed70.applicants71.equality第四部分写作参考范文第一节WithCollegeEntranceExaminationapp
roaching,manyofusareundermuchpressurefromstudyandthereforehavedevelopedanunhealthylifestyle,studyingdeepintonight,rushingt
hroughmealsandtakinglittlephysicalexercise,whichisextremelyharmfultoourhealth.Tomeetthechallengesofthesenioryear,it'shightimethatwetakeact
iontosaynototheunhealthylifestyle.Wearesupposedtogotobedearlyandgetupearlyandtakemealsregularlyandslowlyenough.Furthermore,itisadvi
sedthatwespareasmuchtimeaspossibletoworkout.第二节Asamatteroffact,everydayineverywaythatlittleelfwasanag(喋喋不休的人)!Patrickwasworkingharderthaneveranditw
asadrag!Hewasstayingupnights,hadneverfeltsoweary,andwasgoingtoschoolwithhiseyespuffedandbleary.Finally,thelastdayofschoolarrivedandt
heelfwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,therewasnomore,sohequietlyandslylyslippedoutthebackdoor.PatrickgothisA
s.Hisclassmateswereamazed.Histeacherssmiledandwerefullofpraise.Andhisparents?TheywonderedwhathadhappenedtoPat
rick.Hewasnowthemodelkid.Hecleanedhisroom,didhischores,cheerfulandneverrude,likehehaddevelopedawholenewattitude.Yousee,intheend,Patri
ckstillthoughthe’dmadethattinymandoallhishomework.ButI’llshareasecretjustbetweenyouandme.Itwasn’ttheelf.Pa
trickhaddoneithimself!