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2021年春季南安侨光中学高二年第4次阶段考英语试卷(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共10页;试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注:请将选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。命题:第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewom
an’sopinion?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasplans.B.Thewomanshoulddecide.C.Hewillmakeareservation.3.WhydidthemangotoBeij
ing?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Toreceivejobtraining.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B
.Howtokeepfit.C.Howtohandlepressure.5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Tidyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下
面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanunhapp
y?A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听第7段材料
,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.Listentoaspeech.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.
B.Sheenjoystheelectionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehandswithmanypeople.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUK
B.AmericaC.Russia11.WhatdothekidsaskforonHalloween?A.Candy.B.Masks.C.Clothes.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty
.C.Makemasks.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanreading?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whyaresomepeopleagainstkungf
unovels?A.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteenagers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuwriters.15.Whatarekungf
unovelsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseliterature.B.ModernChineseliterature.C.FutureChineseliterat
ure.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Sheisindifferenttothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghas
thewomanbeencoughing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Shehasgottheflu
.19.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.20.Where
doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Atthewoman’s.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.
5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGettoptipsfromanexpertphotographerwhileyouaretakingdigitalphotographsintheGardenatKew.Eventdetail
sWednesday13—Thursday14February,2019Time:10:30am—4pmPlace:KewGardensCourseFee:£160AboutthecourseThiscourseisdesignedforcamera-ownerswhowo
uldliketoknowthebasics.Itwillexplainsomeofthebasicprinciplesofphotographysuchasfocusandexposureaswellasmanyofthepracticalaspectssuchashowtodown
loadandstoreimages.ThegreatpartofthetimewillbespentpracticingtechniquesbyactuallyusingcamerasoutinthebeautifulgardensatKew.Therewillbemanyopportunit
iestoaskquestions,reviewyourownimagesandlearnsometoptips.Thiscourseissuitableforpeoplewithanysortofcamera.Itisus
efultobringalonginstructionbooks,andyou’llneedtomakesureyourbatteriesarefullychargedandyourmemorycardhassomefreespaceonit.About
thetutorEdwardParkerisanexperttreeandforestphotographerwho,overthelast20years,hasworkedinmorethan40countriesaroundt
heworld.Hehaswrittenmorethan30educationalbooksandhisphotographshavebeenonexhibitionatKewGardens,DowningStreetandtheHorniman
Museum.PhotographingTreesishislatestbook.HowtobookEmailadulated@kew.orgwithacontactnumber,orcallat0208332564
1.21.Whomightbeinterestedinthecourse?A.Advancedphotographerslovingnature.B.Beginnerslovingdigitalphotography.C.Gardenerswhoaregooda
tphotography.D.Expertphotographerswhoareeagertohelp.22.Whatareyouadvisedtotakealongwithyourcamera?A.Anoteb
ook.B.Asmartphone.C.Theguidebook.D.Anemptymemorycard.23.WhatcanwelearnaboutEdwardParker?A.Helivesbywritingbooks.B.Hecaresmoreaboutsig
htseeing.C.Hislatestbookbecomesabestseller.D.Hisphotographshaveacertaininfluence.BEveryyear,millionsofpeopleheadtoLondon'sTr
afalgarSquaretoseeNelson'sColumn,andthefourlionstatuesthat“guard”it.Andlastmonth,duringtheLondonDesignFestival,abrightredlionsculpturewa
saddedtothecollection.Butthiswasmorethanjustastatue:Ithadalargeopenmouth,withanLEDscreeninsideit.Atthesametime,passersbycouldtypeinrandomwordsonascr
eenclosetothelion,whichwereusedtoproduceanAI-createdpoem.Themostinterestingpartofthepoemsliesintheirrandomness,asthewordsthat
peoplechoosetoenterincludemanythings,suchasthetime,theweatherandtheirmood.Inthedaytime,thefinishedpoemapp
earedontheLEDscreen,butatnight,itwasprojected(投射)ontothelion'sbodyandthefamousNelson’sColumn,ina1ovelylightdisplay.EsDevlin,th
esculpture'screator,wasinspiredbythehistorybehindthefourhistoriclionstatues.EdwinLandseer,thedesignerofthe
lions,wantedthemtolookmuchmoreanimạted,butQueenVietoriarefusedhisplan.ThismadeDevlinwonder,"Whatifwecouldgivealionapoeticvoice?"According
toDevlin,althọughEnglandhasseenmanypoemsaboutnationalidentityinrecentyears,theseworkshavebeenlackingimagination."Iwantedtomake
apiecethatwaspoeticandcollective"hetoldBBCNews.Afterstandingforalmost180years,thepurposeofTrafalgarS
quarehaschangedovertheyears.Butthankstothehigh-techlionanditspoetry,thesquareisstandingthetestoftime.24.Whywastheredlionmore
thanjustastatue?A.ItcouldproduceanAI-createdpoem.B.Ithadalargermouththantheothers.C.IthadanLEDscreeninsideit.D.Poems
wereprojectedontothelion'sbody.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"randomness"underlinedinParagraph2?A.Lackingstyles.B.Nothavingregul
arpatterns.C.Beingspecial.D.Attractiontoreaders.26.WhatdoesDevlinthinkofpoemsaboutnationalidentityinEnglandinre
centyears?A.Theyarecreative.B.Theyarenotpopular.C.Theyarenotimaginative.D.Theyarepoeticandcollective.2
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.EsDevlin'sNewCreation.B.TheLondonDesignFestival.C.ABigEventinTrafalgarSquare.D.Ther
edlioninTrafalgarSquare.CMusicinstructionappearstoacceleratebraindevelopmentinchildren,particularlyintheareasofthebrainre
sponsibleforprocessingsound,languagedevelopment,speechperception(感知)andreadingskills,accordingtoearlyresultsofafive-yearstudy.TheBrainand
CreativityInstitute(BCI)beganthestudytoknowtheinfluenceofmusicinstructiononchildren’sbraindevelopment.Theseearlystudyresultsprove
thenecessityofmusiceducationatatimewhenmanyschoolshavereducedmusicandartsprograms.“Wearebroadlyinterestedinthei
nfluenceofmusictrainingonbraindevelopmentofchildren,”saidAssalHabibi,thestudy’sleadauthorandaseniorresearcha
ssociateattheBCI.“Theseresultsreflectthatchildrenwithmusictraining,comparedwiththetwoothercomparisongroups,weremoreaccurateinprocessingsound.
”Forthisstudy,thescientistsweremonitoringbraindevelopmentandbehaviorinagroupof37childrenfromneighborhoodsofLosAngeles.Thirteenofthechildren,
at6or7yearsold,begantobeinstructedtolearnmusicthroughtheYouthOrchestraLosAngelesprogram.Thechildrenlearnedtoplayinstrume
nts,suchastheviolin,ingroups,andtheypracticeduptosevenhoursaweek.Thescientistswerecomparingthepotential
musicianswithchildrenofthesameageinthenexttwogroups:11childreninasoccerprogram,and13childrenwhohardlyto
okpartinanyspecificafter-schoolprograms.Thescientistswereusingseveraltoolstomonitorchangesinthemastheygrew.Wit
hinyearsofthestudy,thescientistsfoundtheauditory(听觉的)systemsofchildreninthemusicprogramweredevelopingfasterinthemthanintheotherchildren.Thesligh
tadjustmentoftheirauditorypathwaycouldacceleratetheirdevelopmentoflanguageandreading,aswellasotherabilit
ies—apotentialinfluencewhichthescientistsarecontinuingtostudy.28.Howdotheearlystudyresultshelpwithschooleducation?A.Theyraise
students’interestinmusicandartsprograms.B.Theyencouragemanyschoolstoincreaselanguageprograms.C.Theyprovidetheevidenceofthebenefit
sofmusiceducation.D.Theyofferspecificapproachestoconductingmusictraining.29.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirstgroupofc
hildreninthestudy?A.Theyplayedsoccerafterschool.B.Theyreceivedmusicinstruction.C.Theyplayedtheviolinsep
arately.D.Theyorganizedafter-schoolprograms.30.Whatwillthescientistsgoonexploring?A.Thepotentialwaystohelpchildrenspeakfl
uently.B.Howchildrendeveloptheirabilitiesineveryaspect.C.Whenchildrenshouldjoinmuchmoremusicprograms.D.Theeffectofmusictrainingonchil
dren’sdevelopment.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Children’sbraindevelopsfasterwithmusictraining.B.Chil
drenlearnlanguageeasilyafterlisteningtomusic.C.Asciencestudyonchildren’sbrainturnsoutsuccessful.D.Musictrainingcanhelpchildrentohe
arothersclearly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americansh
avegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“__32__,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,pre
sidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.__33__.AccordingtoU
Sgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandard
hasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.__34__.__35__.In1988therewereonly600
recyclingprograms;in1995therewereabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforeprev
entedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.__36__.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchan
ge!”saysBruceAnderson.A.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpracticesB.GreatimprovementhasbeenachievedC.Thegovernmentistakingmeasure
stosolvetheproblemD.PeoplefromallwalksoflifearetakingpartinthemovementE.Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironmentF.Peoplehaverealizedtheimport
anceofprotectingtheenvironmentG.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschooloruniversitywithoutsuchakindofprogram第三
部分英语知识运用完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sittinginmyschoolcafeteria,Ilookedaround,slowlytaking
ineverything.Studentafterstudentpassedmy37carryingthatday’slunch,butifyoulookeddeeper,therewasmoreto38.Therewasmorethanjusttheuniformtheywerewearin
g,orthewaytheyhadstyledtheirhair.Therewasalotmorehiddenunderthe39.Catchingtheeyeofagirlinmygradesittingatanear
bytable,Iwaved40.Shesmiledweaklyandthencontinuedtopickatthespaghetti(意大利面条)infrontofher.IfIhadn’t41recentlythathermotherwasdyingofleukem
ia(白血病),Iwouldhavenever42anythingwaswrongandImaynothavebeenas43andsympathetic,either.Itsuddenly44methatwejudgeotherstooquicklywithoutknow
ingthewholestory.Ihaveanincurablelungdisease.Nooneatourschoolknows—Idon’tshowanynoticeable45exceptforafewcoughs.Igoaboutmyd
aylikeanyotherkid,46withtherealizationthatIhavea47andterrifyingfuture.BeforethatdaywhenIdecidedto48t
heworldwithanewperspective,I49myselfalmosteveryday.Ithoughtonlyaboutmyselfandmyheavy50.ButI’venowrealizedn
ooneis51—wejustneedtoacceptthewayweare.37.A.orderB.roomC.tableD.cafeteria38.A.imagineB.compareC.exchangeD.observe39.A.uniformB.surfac
eC.circumstancesD.rules40.A.politelyB.wildlyC.coldlyD.impatiently41.A.foundB.noticedC.heardD.decided42.A.rememberedB.suspectedC.predicte
dD.regretted43.A.willingB.outstandingC.understandingD.demanding44.A.escapedB.satisfiedC.hitD.attracted45.A.disease
sB.weaknessesC.complaintsD.symptoms46.A.butB.andC.orD.so47.A.darkB.realC.seriousD.bright48.A.tolerate
B.createC.changeD.view49.A.forgaveB.pitiedC.challengedD.encouraged50.A.debtB.rewardC.burdenD.schedule51.A.changeableB.perfectC.uniqueD.different第II
卷第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheprotectionoftheYellowRiver,knownasthecradleofChinesecivilizatio
n,isoneofthetopconcernsforChineseleadership.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesegovernment____52(strengthen)ecologicalprotectionofwet
landsalongtheYellowRiver,53(make)variousspeciesofwildbirdstakeshelterintheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserve,___54(locate)attheriver'sestuary
inEastChina'sShandongprovince.Therisingnumberofwildbirdsinthereservehasbroughtabenefitforbirdwatchers,__55areabletospotorientalstorks(东方白鹳)ando
therwildbirdsevenoutsidethereserve.Lastyear,atotalof57pairsoforientalstorks__56__(find)tonestandreproduceoutsidethereserve.“57__China's"m
otherriver”,thepeaceandecologicalenvironmentoftheYellowRiverissignificanttothesustainable58(develop)ofChinesenation.Thed
ifferencesbetweentheupper,middleandlowerreachesoftherivershouldbe59(full)considered,becausetheYellowRiverecosystemis60organicwhol
e.Furthereffortsshouldbemade61_(ensure)thelong-termstabilityoftheYellowRiverChinesePresidentXiJinpingstressedinanimportantsympo
sium(座谈会).第二节根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词(10分)。62.Theoldmantoldthestorywitha________ofanyhumour,whichmadeusdis
appointed.63.Ipreferthel_______,becauseIfeelit’smuchcheaperthantheformer.64.Wewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness,butthebankcametoourr________with
alargemoney.65.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttop__________goodsontheopeningdayshallgetabigprize.66.Thispaintingisacopy;theo_______
___isinMadrid.67.Shehasalwaysbeen________withfashionablefriends.(围绕)68.WhenIbegantosing,helaughed,whichmademe________.(尴尬)69.Ireadthene
wspapertokeepmyself________astowhatishappeningeverywhere.(告知)70.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof_________toattend
theopeningceremony.(申请人)71.Zachinsiststhatheisbutoneamongmanywhoarefightingfor_________(平等)第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,请代表学生会,为学
校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书,呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包括:1.倡议的原因;2.倡议的目的;3.倡议的具体内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HealthMattersMost第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内
容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Patrickneverdidhomework."Tooboring,"hesaid.Heplayedfootballandbasketballandtennisinstead.Histeacherstoldhim,"P
atrick!Doyourhomeworkoryouwon'tlearnathing."Andit'strue.Sometimeshedidfeellikeafool.Butwhatcouldhedo?
Hehatedhomework.Thenonedayhefoundhiscatplayingwithalittletoyandhegrabbeditaway.Tohissurpriseitwasn'tatoyatall,butamanofthetiniestsize.He
hadalittlewoolshirtandahightallhatmuchlikeawitch's(女巫).Heshouted,"Saveme!Don'tgivemebacktothatcat.I'llpromiseyouawish.Ipromiseyouthat."Patrickcouldn
'tbelievehowluckyhewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,"Onlyifyoudoallmyhomeworktilltheendoftheterm,that's35days.Ifyoudo
agoodenoughjob,IcouldevengetAs."Andtruetohisword,thatlittleelf(精灵)begantodoPatrick'shomework.Excepttherewasonesmallproblem.Theelfdi
dn'talwaysknowwhattodoandheneededhelp."Helpme!Helpme!"he'dsay.AndPatrickwouldhavetohelp—inwhateverway."Idon'tknowthi
sword,"theelfcriedwhilereadingPatrick'shomework."Getmeadictionary.No,what'sevenbetter,lookupthewordandsounditoutbyeachletter."Wh
enitcametomaths,Patrickwasoutofluck."Whataretimestables?"theelfscreamed."Weelvesneverneedthat.Andadditionandsubtrac
tionanddivisionandfractions?Here,sitdownbesideme,yousimplymustguideme.Elvesknownothingofhumanhistory.Tot
hemit'samystery(秘密).Sothelittleelf,alreadyashouter,justgotlouder."Gotothelibrary,Ineedbooks.Moreandmorebooks.Andyoucanhelpmereadthemtoo.
"注意:1.续写词数应为150左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asamatteroffact,everydayineverywaythatlittleelfwasanag(喋喋不休的人)!PatrickgothisAs.2021
年春季南安侨光中学高二年第4次阶段考英语答案听力1-5CBBCA6-10BBBAC11-15ABCAB16-20BBCAC阅读理解21.BCD24.ABCD28.CBDA32.EDABG完形填空37.CDBAC42.BCCDA47.ADBCB语法填空52.hasstrengthened5
3.making54.located55.who56.werefound57.As58.development59.fully60.an61.toensure单词拼写62.absence63.latter6
4.rescue65.purchase66.original67.surrounded68.embarrassed69.informed70.applicants71.equality第四部分写作参考范文第一节WithCollege
EntranceExaminationapproaching,manyofusareundermuchpressurefromstudyandthereforehavedevelopedanunhealthylifest
yle,studyingdeepintonight,rushingthroughmealsandtakinglittlephysicalexercise,whichisextremelyharmfultoourhealth.Tomeetthechallengesofthesenioryear,it
'shightimethatwetakeactiontosaynototheunhealthylifestyle.Wearesupposedtogotobedearlyandgetupearlyandtakemealsregularlyandslowlyenough.Fur
thermore,itisadvisedthatwespareasmuchtimeaspossibletoworkout.第二节Asamatteroffact,everydayineverywaythatlittleelfwasanag(喋喋不休的人)!Patr
ickwasworkingharderthaneveranditwasadrag!Hewasstayingupnights,hadneverfeltsoweary,andwasgoingtoschoolwithhisey
espuffedandbleary.Finally,thelastdayofschoolarrivedandtheelfwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,therewasnomore,sohequietlyandslylysli
ppedoutthebackdoor.PatrickgothisAs.Hisclassmateswereamazed.Histeacherssmiledandwerefullofpraise.Andhisparents?TheywonderedwhathadhappenedtoP
atrick.Hewasnowthemodelkid.Hecleanedhisroom,didhischores,cheerfulandneverrude,likehehaddevelopedawholenewattitude.Yousee,intheend,Pat
rickstillthoughthe’dmadethattinymandoallhishomework.ButI’llshareasecretjustbetweenyouandme.Itwasn’ttheelf.Patrickhaddoneithimself!