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天津市部分区2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语第一部分：听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwi

llthespeakersgettothetheateriftheyleavenow?A.At6:35B.At7:45C.At8:202.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtadepartmentstoreB.Atana

irportC.Atarestaurant3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodorightnow?A.WatchTVB.GotobedC.Dohomework4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.The

filmistoolongB.ThefilmistooshortC.Thefilmisnotinteresting5.Whatwillthemando?A.FlyakitewiththewomanB.Joinac

lubC.Stayathome第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读

两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?A.TheNewYorkHotelB.TheCentralParkC.Thesubwaystation7.Howwillthewo

mangototheCentralPark?A.BybusB.ByairC.Bysubway8.Whichstreetshouldthewomangetoffasthemanadvised?A.At42thStreet.B.At45thStreet.C.At49t

hStreet.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatwillthespeakershaveatbreakfast?A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Sandwich.10.Whatwilltheboydrink?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Coffe

e.10.Whydidtheboy’sDadsleeplatelastnight?A.Heoverworkedlastnight.B.Hewenttomeethisfriend.C.Helostsleeplastnight.听下面一段独白，回答第12

至第15小题。12.WhathappenedtoSam?A.Hewastakenawaybyatruck.B.Hefelltothegroundwhencrossingtheroad.CHegotlostinthepark.13.Whoaskedthedrivertostop?A.

Thelittleboy.B.Theboy’smother.C.David.14.WhydidDavidhelpthatpoorwoman?A.Shehadnomoney.B.Shecouldn’twalk.C.ShewasDavid’sneighbor.15.Whatkindof

personisDavid?A.Aselfishman.B.Acarelessman.C.Awarm-heartedman.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Tina,Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotell

you.Ihavewonfirstprizeinthespeechcontest.—____________!Youdeserveit.A.ComeonB.Congratulations.C.TakeiteasyD.Bestwishes【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意

：——Tina，我有一个好消息要告诉你。我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺你！这是你应得的。A.Comeon加油；B.Congratulations.祝贺；C.Takeiteasy放轻松；D.Bestwishes一

切都好。根据句意尤其Ihavewonfirstprizeinthespeechcontest可知，此处用“祝贺你”符合语境。故选B项。2.Eventually,thebutterflymanagestorea

chtheplace____________itwillspendthewinter.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最终，这只蝴蝶成功达到了过冬的地

方。A.which关系代词；B.when关系副词；C.that关系代词；D.where关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，关系词代替先行词place在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where。

故选D项。【点睛】本题考查定语从句冠词确定定语从句一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析从句成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：找出先行词：place分析从句的成分：从句____________itwillspendth

ewinter缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where考虑特殊情况：无故用where，选D项。3.I____________gotoasummercampduringthesummervacation,butIa

mnotsure.A.mightB.canC.mustD.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我暑假可能会去参加一个夏令营，但不确定。A.might可能；B.can可以，可能；C.must必须，一定；D.need需要。分析句

子可知，此处考查推测句，根据下文的Iamnotsure可知此处用might“可能”符合语境；虽然can也有“可能”之意，但它一般和系动词搭配，例如canbe/get/become，例如：Itcanbeverycoldoutside.外面可能很冷。

故选A项。4.Therewereover20000people____________myblog.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.beingread【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有超过2万人读了我的博客。分析句子可知，句子是therebe句型，read与peo

ple是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词作定语，表主动。故选B。5.____________byhisbehavior,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.A.DisappointingB.TodisappointC.DisappointedD.

Beingdisappointed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于对他的行为很失望，我就把这一切告诉了我最好的朋友。分析句子可知，_____byhisbehavior作伴随状语，说明主语I的感受，用ed形式形容词。故选C。6.Attheb

eginningoftheyear2020,studentsneverthoughtthey____________suchalongwintervacation.A.wouldhaveB.areha

vingC.haveD.havehad【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：在2020年初，学生们怎么也没想到他们将会有如此漫长的一个寒假。“they____________suchalongwintervacation”部分是宾语从句，做thought的宾语，指过去没想到当时

的将来将会发生的事，所以从句用过去将来时态，故选A。7.Iwouldappreciate____________ifyoucouldhelpmeoutwhenIamintrouble.A.thatB.oneC.itD.this【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：如果你在我困难时帮助

我，我将不胜感激。A.that那个；B.one一个；C.it它；D.this这个。分析句子可知，此处考查固定表达Iwouldappreciateitif…“如果……我将不胜感激”，it做形式宾语。故选C项。8.____________Chinahasmadeadvancesi

n5Gtechnology,thereisstillalongwaytogoforitspopularity.A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.While【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管中国在5G技术方面取得了进步

，但要让它普及还有很长一段路要走。A.If如果；B.Because因为；C.Since自从，因为；D.While尽管。根据句意可知，此处用while“尽管”引导让步状语从句符合语境，故选D项。9.If

youhaveanyquestions,pleasedonot____________toaskyourteachers.A.sufferB.hesitateC.attackD.ensure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你有任何问题，要毫

不犹豫地去问你的老师。A.suffer遭受；B.hesitate犹豫；C.attack袭击；D.ensure确保。根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语(not)hesitatetodosth.“做某事（不要）犹豫”，故选B项。10.Hewasbusyy

esterday.____________,hewouldhavecometomyparty.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他昨天很忙。

否则，他就会来参加我的聚会了。A.Moreover此外；B.Therefore所以；C.However然而，但是；D.Otherwise否则，不然。根据谓语动词wouldhavecome可知，使用了虚拟语气，用otherw

ise表示含蓄条件句，由yesterday可知，表示与过去相反的虚拟语气。故选D。11.Itisagreat____________forourcountrytoholdthe2022WinterOlympic.A.signalB.functionC.ho

norD.agreement【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于我们国家来说，举办2022年冬奥会是一个巨大的荣誉。A.signal信号；B.function功能；C.honor荣誉，荣耀；D.

agreement协议，同意。有机会举办冬奥会对于所有国家来说都是一个荣耀。故选C项。12.Teenagersshouldtrytobe____________oftheirparents,doingsomethingonthei

rown.A.independentB.impressiveC.awareD.proud【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：青少年应该尽量不依赖父母，自己做一些事情。A.independent独立的；B.impressive令人印象深刻的；C.aware对……有意识

的；D.proud骄傲的。根据doingsomethingontheirown可知，此处指青少年应该尽量不依赖父母，beindependentof“不依赖”。故选A项。13.____________theadvancesintechnology,studentscanlearno

nlineathomeduringtheepidemicperiod.A.InadditiontoB.ThankstoC.InspiteofD.Accordingto【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语析。句意：由于技术的进步，学生可以在流行病疫情期间在家在线学习。A.Ina

dditionto除……之外；B.Thanksto幸亏，由于；C.Inspiteof尽管；D.Accordingto根据。从句意可知B项符合题意，故选B。14.—Wouldyouplease____________thatbookonthefloor?—OK!A.pickupB

.makeupC.takeupD.turnup【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——请把地板上的书捡起来好吗？——好的。A.pickup捡起；B.makeup化妆，编造；C.takeup占据；D.turnup出现。根据空后thatbooko

nthefloor可知，此处指捡起地板上的那本书。故选A。15.—Tom,shallwegooutforapicnic?—We’dbetternot.Theweatherreportsays____________.A.youwillhaveafroginthethroat

B.youcankilltwobirdswithonestoneC.itwillraincatsanddogsD.youshouldholdyourhorse【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：—汤姆，我们出去野餐好吗?—我们最好不要（去

）。天气预报说会下倾盆大雨的。选项A意思为：你会喉咙嘶哑，说不出话；选项B意思为：你可以一举两得；选项C意思为：会下倾盆大雨的；选项D意思为：别着急，耐心点。根据“theweatherreport”可知，回答的话应该与天气有关。故选C

项。第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenwegotreadytogototherink(溜冰场),Momalwayshelpedmetieupmyskatingshoes.Thenshe___1

6___herown.MomandIhadbeencomingtotherinkevery___17___sincemylessonsbegan.Thatwasourdeal.Iwentto___18___onTuesdays,andwes

katedtogetheronSundays.Whenwewerereadyto___19___ontheice,Momtookmyhandandputanarmaroundmyshoulder.Ilook

edupatMomandsmiled.Sheseemed___20___butstillsmiledback.Itookashortgliding(滑行)step,andshesteppedwithme

,holdingmyhandtightWewentacrosstherinkvery___21___.Afterafewminutes,we___22___inthecenteroftherink.Igentlytookmy_

__23___backfromMomsandglidedawayslowly.WhileMomstoodstill,I___24___themovemyteachertaughtmethisweek.

Iplacedonefootonthe____25____,leaning(倾斜)forwardalittle.Islowlyraisedmybackfootas____26____asIcouldbehindme.Istoppedand____27____amomen

twhensomebiggerkidsskatedquicklyby.Atlast,Ireturnedtomymother.''OK,Mom.It’syour____28____now.''Isaid.''Infact,thereis____29____tobeafraidof.Ska

tingaloneisno____30____thanskatingwithme.''ThenIdidwhatmyteacherdidwhenhewasteachinga____31____skater.''Watchm

yface,Mom.''Isaid.''Notyourfeet.Now,step!''Shetookababystepand____32____.IwaiteduntilMomskatedacrosstherinkthreetimesbyherself.____33____shesucceeded

,sheglidedovertomeandgavemeabighug.''I____34____youcoulddoit.''Isaid.Shesmiledandsaid,''Icouldn'thavedoneitwithoutmyexcellent____35____.''16.A.

tookoffB.putonC.lookedforD.threwaway17.A.yearB.dayC.monthD.Sunday18.A.lessonsB.partiesC.churchesD.thea

ters19.A.danceB.jumpC.skateD.run20.A.nervousB.surprisedC.angryD.upset21.A.quicklyB.nicelyC.excitedlyD.slowly22.A.changed

B.stoppedC.startedD.fell23.A.bagB.shoesC.clothesD.hand24.A.droppedB.ignoredC.triedD.forgot25.A.iceB.floorC.groundD.grass26.A.longB.highC.lowD.near27.

A.waitedB.spentC.tookD.lasted28.A.adviceB.supportC.newsD.turn29.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything30.A.easierB.harderC.

betterD.happier31.A.tallB.cleverC.youngD.new32.A.continuedB.stoodC.satD.cried33.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.AfterD.If34.A.rememberedB.knewC.agreedD.heard35.A.

neighborB.studentC.teacherD.boss【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.C20.A21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B31.D32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述

在作者的耐心和努力下，妈妈终于学会了滑冰，妈妈觉得作者是一位优秀的老师。【16题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后她穿上自己的滑冰鞋。A.tookoff脱下；B.puton穿上；C.lookedfor寻找；D.threwaway扔掉。根据上文的Momalways

helpedmetieupmyskatingshoes.可知，此处是指妈妈在给作者穿上溜冰鞋后，又穿上了自己的滑冰鞋，故选B项。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从我的课程开始以来，妈妈和我每个星期日都会来这个溜冰场。A.year年；B.day天；C.month月；D.

Sunday星期天。根据下文的andweskatedtogetheronSundays.可知，每个星期天作者和妈妈会一起来溜冰场，故选D项。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：周二我自己来上课，星期天我们一起溜冰。A.lessons课；B.parties派对；C

.churches教堂；D.theaters剧院。根据上文的sincemylessonsbegan可知，此处用“课”符合语境，lesson是原词复现，故选A项。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们准备好在冰上滑时，妈妈拉着我的手，用手臂圈着我

的肩膀。A.dance跳舞；B.jump跳；C.skate滑；D.run跑。根据下文的Itookashortgliding(滑行)step,andshesteppedwithme可知，作者和妈妈在滑冰，故选C项。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她似乎很紧张，

但仍然回以微笑。A.nervous紧张的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.angry生气的；D.upset不开心的。根据下文的shesteppedwithme,holdingmyhandtight可推测作者

的妈妈很紧张，故选A项。【21题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们慢慢地穿过溜冰场。A.quickly迅速地；B.nicely漂亮地；C.excitedly兴奋地；D.slowly慢慢地。根据上文的Itookashortgl

iding(滑行)step,andshesteppedwithme,holdingmyhandtight可知作者的妈妈对滑冰不熟练，因此他们的速度很慢，且下文的glidedawayslowly有暗示，slowly是原词复现，故选D项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟

之后，我们在溜冰场的中间停了下来。A.changed改变；B.stopped停止；C.started开始；D.fell倒下。根据下文的WhileMomstoodstill可知他们停了下来，故选B项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把手轻轻地从妈妈手里抽出，然后慢慢滑走了。A

.bag包；B.shoes鞋；C.clothes衣服；D.hand手。根据上文的Momtookmyhand可知妈妈拉着作者的手，故此处用“手”符合语境，hand是原词复现，故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当妈妈站着不动的时候，我试了试这周老师教我

的动作。A.dropped掉下；B.ignored忽略；C.tried尝试；D.forgot忘记。根据下文的Iplacedonefootonthe___10___,leaning(倾斜)forwardalittle.Islowl

yraisedmybackfootas___11___asIcouldbehindme.Istoppedand___12___amomentwhensomebiggerkidsskatedquicklyby.可知作者独自到一边尝试了这周老师新教的动作，故选C项。【25题详解】考查

名词词义辨析。句意：我把一只脚放在冰上，身体稍微前倾。A.ice冰；B.floor地板；C.ground地面；D.grass草地。根据上文的Whenwewerereadyto___4___ontheice可知此处用“

冰”符合语境，ice是原词复现，故选A项。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我尽可能高地抬起身后的脚。A.long长地；B.high高地；C.low低地；D.near靠近（地）。结合常识可知，滑冰时

一只脚踩冰，另一只脚抬起来，故选B项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我停下来等了一会儿，那时一些大点的孩子从我身边迅速滑过。A.waited等待；B.spent花费；C.took拿；D.lasted持续

。根据下文的whensomebiggerkidsskatedquicklyby可知因为有人从身边迅速滑过，所以作者等了一下，让他们先溜过去，故选A项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“好了，妈妈。现在轮到你了

，”我说。A.advice建议；B.support支持；C.news新闻；D.turn机会。根据下文的Infact,thereis___14___tobeafraidof.Skatingaloneisno__

_15___thanskatingwithme.''可知，作者认为现在轮到妈妈独自滑冰的时刻了，故选D项。【29题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：“事实上，没有什么好怕的。独自溜冰并不比和我一起溜困难。”A.anythin

g任何事；B.something某事；C.nothing无事；D.everything事事。结合上下文可知，此处是作者安慰妈妈的话，告诉她溜冰不可怕，故选C项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“事实上，没有什么好怕的。独自溜冰并不比和我一起溜困难。”A.easie

r更容易的；B.harder更困难的；C.better更好的；D.happier更高兴的。结合上下文可知，此处是作者安慰妈妈，告诉她独自溜冰其实也不困难，故选B项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后我照着老师教新学员的方式来教妈妈。A.tall高的；B.

clever聪明的；C.young年轻的；D.new新的。根据下文的''Watchmyface,Mom.''Isaid.''Notyourfeet.Now,step!''可知现在作者把自己当成老师，把妈妈当成新学员，故选

D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈迈出了一小步，然后继续。A.continued继续；B.stood站立；C.sat坐；D.cried哭泣。根据下文的IwaiteduntilMomskatedacrosstherinkthr

eetimesbyherself.可知作者的妈妈在迈出一小步之后，还继续滑了一段时间，故选A项。【33题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：她成功之后，滑到我身边给了我一个大大的拥抱。A.Before在……之前；B.Though尽管；C.Afte

r在……之后；D.If如果。根据句意可知，此处用“在成功之后”符合语境，故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说：“我知道你能行的。”A.remembered记得；B.knew知道；C.agreed同意；D.heard

听说。根据youcoulddoit可知，此处是指经过作者的指导，和妈妈的学习，作者知道妈妈一定能做到，故选B项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她笑着说：“如果没有我优秀的老师，我是不可能做到的。”A.neig

hbor邻居；B.student学生；C.teacher老师；D.boss老板。根据上文的ThenIdidwhatmyteacherdidwhenhewasteachinga___16___skater.可

知作者在教妈妈滑冰，因此妈妈把作者当作老师，故选C项。第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheOceanAwarenessStudentContestWeinvitemiddleandhighschoolstudentsfrom

aroundtheworldtoattendthe2017OceanAwarenessStudentContest!ThethemeisMakingMeaningoutofOceanPollution,anditchallenge

syoutoresearch,explore,interpret,andsaysomethingmeaningfulabouttheconnectionsbetweenhumanactivitiesandthehealthofouroceans.Thisyear

,wechallengeyoutoconcentrateononetypeofoceanpollutionand“makemeaning”ofitthroughart,poetryorfilm.Weencourageyoutoconnectitwit

hyourownlife,yourownlocalcommunity,orsomethingelsethatispersonallymeaningfultoyou,butwhat’smostimportantistopickatopicthatinspiresyou.

Totakepart(1)ResearchDoresearchonyourown.Asktoughandcomplexquestions,andthinkaboutthewayscienceandsocietyhelpyouexplainthetopic.(

2)CreateToexplainyourtopic,createyourownworkofart,writing,poetryorfilm.Submit(提交):Theclosingdateforentr

iesisonJune13.2017.at11:59pm.Submitasanindividual:Thismeansthatyouaretheonlycreatorofyoursubmission.Submitasagroup:Groupscanbeofunlimitedsize,butyou

mustprovidethenamesofeachgroupmember.Therewillbeonegroupleaderwhowillbethecontactpersonforthegroupandprize

swillbeawardedtothegroupasawhole.Prizes:Thewinnerswillreceivescholarships(uptoS1,500),andeachyearwegiveoutover140prizes(totalingupto$

80,000)aswellaschancestothewinnerstoworkwithusandtogettheirworksexhibitedandpublished.36.Thepurposeofthecontestisto___

_________.A.encouragemorepeopletoexploretheoceanB.directstudentstoreceivemorescholarshipsC.drawstudents

’attentiontothehealthoftheoceansDhelpstudentscompletetheirworksinvariousstyles37.Thecontestisdesignedfor____________.A.collegestudentsB.teenager

sC.artstudentsD.leofallages38.Totakepartinthecontest,studentsareaskedto____________.A.submittheirworksonlyingroupsB.experiencethelifeinalo

calcommunityC.submittheirworksbeforeJuly13,2017D.doresearchontheirownandcreatetheirownwork39.WhichofthefollowingprizesisNOTmentionedin

thepassage?A.Scholarshipswillbeofferedtothewinners.B.Theorganizerswillletthewinnersworkwiththem.C.Thewinn

erswillbeadmittedtofamousuniversities.D.Thewinnerscangettheirworkspublished.40.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.AwebsiteB.

AdiaryC.AnovelD.Areport【答案】36.C37.B38.D39.C40.A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了海洋意识的学生竞赛的要求和相关信息。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的anditchall

engesyoutoresearch,explore,exploreinterpret,andsaysomethingmeaningfulabouttheconnectionsbetweenhumanactivitiesandthehealthofouroceans(它挑战你研究、探

索、解释和说出一些关于人类活动和海洋健康之间有意义的东西)可推测，比赛的目的是吸引学生对于海洋健康的关注。C.drawstudents’attentiontothehealthoftheoceans(吸引学生对于海洋健康的关注)符合以上说法，故选C项。【37题详解】细

节理解题。根据第一段的Weinvitemiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromaroundtheworldtoattendthe2017OceanAwarenessStudentContest(我们邀请来自世界各地的初高中学生参加2017年海洋知识学生大赛)可知，比赛是为

青少年举办的。B.teenagers(青少年)符合以上说法，故选B项。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据Totakepart部分的Doresearchonyourown.(自己做研究)和Toexplainyourtopic,createyourownwork

ofart,writing,poetryorfilm.(为了解释你的话题，创造你自己的艺术作品、写作、诗歌或电影)可知，参加比赛的学生要按要求，自己做研究，并创造自己的作品。D.doresearchontheirownandcreate

theirownwork(自己做研究并创造自己作品)符合以上说法，故选D项。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Thewinnerswillreceivescholarships(upto﹩1，500)，andeachyear

wegiveoutover140prizes(totalingupto﹩80，000)aswellaschancestothewinnerstoworkwithusandtogettheirworksex

hibitedandpublished可知，获奖者可以拿奖学金，主办方将让获奖者与他们的工作，同时可以得到发表他们作品的机会；C.Thewinnerswillbeadmittedtofamousuniversities.(获奖者

会被名牌大学录取)不符合以上说法，故选C项。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文是一则广告，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了海洋意识的学生竞赛的要求和相关信息。由此推测，这篇文章很有可能出现在一个网站上。A.

Awebsite(一个网站)符合以上说法，故选A项。BAlleyeswereonJackMa.ThechairmanofAlibabaGroupHoldingLtd.lefthispositiononTeachers’Dayf

romleadingthee-commerce（电子商务）gianthefounded20yearsago.“Istillhavelotsofdreamstogoafter,”Mawroteinanopenletterlastyeartoannouncehisparting.“T

heworldisbig,andIamstillyoung,soIwanttotrynewthings.”The55-year-oldbusinessmanshowedthathewasreadyfornewthingsbyarrivingathi

sfarewellpartydresseduplikearockstar.Infact,hisrags-to-riches（白手起家的）storyisagoodexampleofdoingsomethi

ngdifferent.VisitingtheUnitedStatesin1995,Masawtheinternetandhadtheideaofsettinguphisowntradingwebsite.In1999,

hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriendsinasharedapartment,strugglingforyearstogetitofftheground.Withallthechallenges,thecompanyslo

wlybroughte-commercetoChina.AlthoughhissuccesshasinspiredanumberofChinesetechbusinessmen,Mapointedoutthatthekeyishavingadrea

m.“It’sthedreamsthatkeepusfullofconfidenceandneverafraidofsetbacks（挫折）.”MasaidinavideopostedonSept9.Nowtheexp

eriencedbusinessmanislookingtofocusoneducation.Whatcanheoffer?“I’mnotgoingtoteachEnglish;I’mnotgoingtoteachbusiness,ButI’mgoingtotea

chyoungpeoplehowtofacechallenges,”hetoldBloombergNews.Skilledsailorswerenevermadeoncalmwaters.AsMasaid,“Todayiscruel.Tom

orrowiscrueler.Butthedayaftertomorrowisbeautiful.”41.WhatdidJackMaannounceonTeachers’Day?A.HisretirementfromAlibaba.B.Hisplantoenlarge

hisonlinebusiness.C.Hisdreamofbecomingarockstar.D.Hisplantoreturntoteaching.42.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoParagraph4?A.JackMawasb

orninarichfamily.B.JackMahadtheideaofsettinguphisowntradingwebsitein1999.C.JackMafoundedAlibabaalone.D.JackMawentthroughchallengestofound

Alibaba.43.WhatdoesMathinkdreamsmeantous?A.Dreamscanguideustofurtheroureducation.B.Dreamscangiveusconfidenceandco

urage.C.Dreamscanpushustosetupnewbusinesses.D.Dreamscanleadustooffermoretosociety.44.Whatlessonswillbeoff

eredbyMa?AHowtooperatebusiness.B.HowtolearnEnglish.C.Howtofacechallenges.D.Howtosetupawebsite.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthe

lastparagraphimply?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.C.Skilledsailorslikecalmwaters.D.Weshouldfacechallengesbrave

ly.【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.C45.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了马云的创业史及其从电商巨头位置上退下来之后的梦想。【41题详解】细节理解题。审题定位于Teachers’Day：JackMa.ThechairmanofAlibabaGroupH

oldingLtd.lefthispositiononTeachers’Dayfromleadingthee-commerce（电子商务）gianthefounded20yearsago.在教师节这天

，马云从他领导了20年电商巨头的位置上退下来了。离开了是关键词信息left。故A选项：HisretirementfromAlibaba.“他从阿里巴巴退休了”与文意切合。故选A。【42题详解】推理判断题。审题定位于第四段。

浏览信息得知：白手起家的马云1995年参观了美国的网络之后，决定建立自己的贸易网站，1999年和一群朋友在共同分享的公寓里建立了阿里巴巴电商平台。In1999,hefoundedAlibabawithagroupoffriendsinasharedapartment,st

rugglingforyearstogetitofftheground.Withallthechallenges,thecompanyslowlybroughte-commercetoChina.并为之奋斗数年让其运转。经过这些挑战，公司慢慢

将电商带入了中国。这里关键信息词是withallthechallenges经过这些挑战。由此判断出马云在创立阿里巴巴时经历了种种挑战。故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。审题定位于第五段：Mapointedoutthat

thekeyishavingadream.“It’sthedreamsthatkeepusfullofconfidenceandneverafraidofsetbacks（挫折）.”马云指出关键是要有梦想。就是梦想让我们充满

信心从不害怕挫折。这里关键词信息为confidence和neverafraidofsetbacks。后者可转义理解为要有勇气面对挫折。故B选项：Dreamscangiveusconfidenceandcourage“梦想能给我们信心和勇气。”切

合文意。故选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。审题关键词信息为offer，故定位于：Whatcanheoffer?“I’mnotgoingtoteachEnglish;I’mnotgoingtoteachbusiness,ButI’mgoingto

teachyoungpeoplehowtofacechallenges,马云能教什么？“我不会教英语，不会教商务，但我会教年轻人如何面对挑战。”这句话为此题的线索。而C选项：Howtofacechallenges.“

如何面对挑战”切合文意。故选C。【45题详解】词句猜测题。审题定位于最后一段AsMasaid,“Todayiscruel.Tomorrowiscrueler.Butthedayaftertomorrowisbeautif

ul.”浏览信息得知今天很残酷，明天更残酷，但后天一定很美丽。结合前面他将做教育时要教的内容就是如何面对挑战，此句话与前面的内容相似，都是要学会面对挑战才能迎来后天的美丽。故D选项：Weshouldfacechallengesbravely.“我们应当勇敢地面对挑战

。”切合文意。故选D。CSincethenovelcorona-virus(新冠病毒)outbreak,manypeoplehavebeenforcedtostayathomeforlongperiodsoftimetoprotectthemsel

vesfromthevirus.Thishasgivenpeoplemorefreetimetolearnnewskillsandfinddifferentwaystoentertainthemselves.Someoftheseactivitiesincl

udethingslikesinging,learningtocookandorderingfreshfoodonline.Allofthesethingscanbedoneinthepalmofyourhandwithmobileapps.Before,youn

gpeoplewouldgooutsideandmeetfriendsatkaraokebars(卡拉OK酒吧).Now,friendscanmeetandsingonthemobilekaraokeappChangba.“TheCha

ngbaappnotonlygivesmethechancetosharemysongswithfriends,butalsoletsmesingwhateverIlikeathome.”saidanappuser.Somepeoplehavealsotakenupcookingasanewho

bbytopassthetime.Youdon’tneedtoattendculinary(烹饪的)school,thankstoappslikeXiachufangandEcook,whichmakeiteasierforthosewhowanttolearnhowtoco

ok.Theseappsprovideaplatformforuserstolookupdifferentrecipes(菜谱)andtosharetheirownrecipeswithothers.“Usingthisapp,Iha

velearnedmanynewandhealthydisheswhichhelpmeeatbetter.”anappusercommentedontheapp’swebsite.Tohelppeopleavoidcrowdedplace

slikegrocerystores,appsthatdeliver(递送)goodsrighttoyourdoorhavealsobecomeverypopular.“Itisobviousthattheepidemic(疫情)hasattractednewgroupsofcon

sumers(消费者),suchaselderlypeople,whooriginallydidn’tbelongtoourtargetusergroup.”ZhangYi,ananalystfromthemarketresearchcompany,said.Indeed,d

uringthisspecialtime,theseappshaveopenedupawholenewworldofopportunitiesforpeopleofallagesandbackgrounds.46.Accordingtothepassage,

whatcanpeopledoduringtheperiodofnovelcorona-virusoutbreak?A.Singingatkaraokebars.B.Learningtocookathomebyapps.C.Buyingfoodincrowdedmarkets.D.Mee

tingfriendsatrestaurants.47.WhatdoestheauthortellusabouttheChangbaappinParagraph3?A.Itismoreuser-friendlythankaraokebars.B.Ithelpsuserstodisco

vertheirsingingtalent.C.Itprovideschancesforuserstosharesongswithfriends.D.Itallowsuserstoimprovetheirsingingskillsfast.48.Whatdoestheartic

letellusaboutfood-deliveryapps?A.Theyhavelostmanyyoungcustomers.B.Theyhaveopenedculinaryclassesfortheirusers.C.T

heyhavemoreelderlyusersthanbefore.D.Theyhavecausedmanygrocerystorestoclose.49.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthearticle?

A.B.C.D.（①②③④⑤⑥=Paragraphs1-6）50.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Tointroducethemobileappspeopleuseduringepidemicperiod.B.Tote

achpeoplehowtocookathome.C.ToshowhowtobuythingsontheInternet.D.Totellpeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesfromth

evirus.【答案】46.B47.C48.C49.A50.A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。自从新型冠状病毒爆发以来，许多人被迫长时间待在家里，这给了人们更多的自由时间来学习新技能，找到不同的娱乐方式。这些活动可以通过移动应用程序在你的手掌中完

成。文章介绍了几款移动应用程序。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Someoftheseactivitiesincludethingslikesinging,learningtocookandorde

ringfreshfoodonline.Allofthesethingscanbedoneinthepalmofyourhandwithmobileapps.可知，这些活动包括唱歌、学习烹饪和在网上订购新鲜食物。所有这些事情都可以通过移动应用程序在你的手掌中完成。由此可知，根

据文章，在新型冠状病毒爆发期间，人们可以通过应用程序在家学习做饭。故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的TheChangbaappnotonlygivesmethechancetosharemysongswithfriends,butalsoletsmesin

gwhateverIlikeathome.可知，唱吧app不仅让我有机会和朋友分享我的歌曲，还让我在家里唱我喜欢的歌。由此可知，在第三段中，作者告诉我们唱吧app为用户提供了与朋友分享歌曲的机会。故选C。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Itisobviousth

attheepidemic(疫情)hasattractednewgroupsofconsumers(消费者),suchaselderlypeople,whooriginallydidn’tbelongtoourtargetusergroup.可知，很明显，这一流行吸引

了新的消费者群体，比如老年人，他们原本并不属于我们的目标用户群体。由此可知，这篇文章告诉我们，送餐应用比以前拥有更多的老年用户。故选C。【49题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段属于背景介绍；第二段引出话题；第三至五段分别介绍了唱吧app、XiachufangandEcook应用以及送

餐应用；第六段属于对文章的总结。结合选项可知，文章的正确结构。故选A。【50题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Thishasgivenpeoplemorefreetimetolearnnewskillsandfinddifferentw

aystoentertainthemselves.及第二段中的Allofthesethingscanbedoneinthepalmofyourhandwithmobileapps.可知，新型冠状病毒给了人们更多的自由时间来学

习新技能，找到不同的娱乐方式，而这些活动可以通过移动应用程序在你的手掌中完成。文章三至五段分别介绍了唱吧app、XiachufangandEcook应用以及送餐应用。由此可知，文章的目的是介绍疫情期间人们使用的手机应用。故选A。第Ⅱ卷第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Wh

atwillthehomeofthefuturelooklike?AteamofarchitectsinHongKongsaythatcityhomeswillbetiny,aspopulationscontinuetogrowandspacebecomesmor

eexpensive.Theyhavedesigned“spaceflats”withjust30squaremetersinsizeasthehousesinthefollowingyears.Theseflatshaveseveralsma

llrooms:alivingroom,abathroomandabedroom,buteverythingiscarefullyplannedtomakegooduseofthelimitedspace.Thelivingroomisthemainroomofthe

flat.Itcanbeusedasanoffice,akitchenorevenasecondbedroom.Thereisasofathatcanbechangedintoabed.Thedining

tablecanbechangedintoacomputerdesk.And,ifnotneeded,boththesofa-bedandthetablecanbefoldedandputaway.Thereisaflat-screenTV,whichcanalsoser

veasacomputermonitor.Inonecorneroftheroom,asmallcooker,amicrowaveovenandamini-refrigeratorarehiddenoutofsight.Theotherroomsaresmal

lbutpractical.Thebathroomcontainsatoiletandashower.Thedoublebedinthebedroomcanalsobetransformedintoasofa,ifrequi

red.“Spaceflats”arewonderfulandtheyarenowbeingtestedinabuildinginHongKong.Itisbelievedthat“spaceflats”willbeimpro

vedtobeourfuturehomes.51.Accordingtothearchitects,whywillcityhomesbetiny?(nomorethan10words)52.Howmanyrooms

doesa“spaceflat”have?(nomorethan1word)53.Howcanwedealwiththesofa-bedandthetableifwedon’tneedthem?(nomorethan8words)54.Accordingtot

hepassage,list3kindsofkitchenequipmentintheflat.(nomorethan10words)55.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“spaceflats”?Giveyourreasons.(nomor

ethan20words)【答案】51.Because/Aspopulationscontinuetogrowandspacebecomesmoreexpensive.52.Three.53.Wecanfoldthemandputaway./Theycanbefoldedan

dputaway.54.Asmallcooker,amicrowaveoven,amini-refrigerator.55.Ithinkthe“spaceflats”arewonderful,becausetheycansavebothspac

eandmoney.【解析】本文是一篇说明文。未来的家会是什么样子的？文章介绍了的“空间公寓”。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的AteamofarchitectsinHongKongsaythatcityhomeswil

lbetiny,aspopulationscontinuetogrowandspacebecomesmoreexpensive.可知，香港的一个建筑师团队说，随着人口继续增长和空间变得更加昂贵，城市住宅将变得很小。故答案为Because/Aspopulationscontinuetogro

wandspacebecomesmoreexpensive.【52题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Theseflatshaveseveralsmallrooms:alivingroom,abathroomandabedroom,buteverythingiscarefullypla

nnedtomakegooduseofthelimitedspace.可知，这些公寓有几个小房间：一间客厅、一间浴室和一间卧室，但一切都经过精心规划，以充分利用有限的空间。由此可知，一间“空间公寓”有三个房间。故答案为Three.【53题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段

中的And,ifnotneeded,boththesofa-bedandthetablecanbefoldedandputaway.可知，如果不需要的话，沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来收起来。故答案为Wecanfoldthem

andputaway./Theycanbefoldedandputaway.【54题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Inonecorneroftheroom,asmallcooker,amicrowaveovenandamini-

refrigeratorarehiddenoutofsight.可知，在房间的一角，藏着一个小炊具、一个微波炉和一个迷你冰箱，这些都属于厨房设备。故答案为Asmallcooker,amicrowaveoven,amin

i-refrigerator.【55题详解】开放式题目。注意字数限制，只要言之有理即可。故答案为Ithinkthe“spaceflats”arewonderful,becausetheycansavebothspaceandmoney.第二节：书面表达56.假设你是晨光中学

高一（3）班李津，你校将在下周五举办“校园艺术节（CampusArtFestival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加，邮件的内容包括：1.介绍你选择参加的活动（如唱歌、书法、绘画、舞蹈、乐器等）；2.说明参加该活动的理由；3.邀请他参加校园艺术节。注意：1.词数

不少于100；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________YoursLijin【答案】DearJim,KnowingthattheCampusArtFestivalwillbeheldinourschoolnextFriday,I’mextremel

ythrilled.Ican’twaittosharewithyouthegreatnewsthatIdecidetoplaythepianoduringthefestival.AsabigfanofLanglang,Ialwaysdreamtoplaythep

ianointhemiddleofthestagejustlikehim,sharingfascinatingmusicwithallmusicloversandexperiencingpeople’senthusiasm.YoumustunderstandhowIfeelnow.Is

incerelyhopethatyoucouldattendthefestivalaswell,whichwillsurelybeyourextraordinary/amazingexperience.Lookingforwardtoyourr

eply.Yours,Lijin【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信件；假设你是晨光中学高一（3）班李津，你校将在下周五举办“校园艺术节（CampusAr

tFestival）”系列活动。请给你班留学生Jim写封邮件，邀请他参加，邮件的内容包括：1.介绍你选择参加的活动（如唱歌、书法、绘画、舞蹈、乐器等）；2.说明参加该活动的理由；3.邀请他参加校园艺术节。人称使用第一人称。时态应为一般现在时、一般将来时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定

关键词（组），如：beheldinourschoolnextFriday(在下周五举办)，sharewith(分享)，playthepiano(弹钢琴)，attend(参加)等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步

：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如非

谓语动词及宾语从句KnowingthattheCampusArtFestivalwillbeheldinourschoolnextFriday,I’mextremelythrilled.同位语从句Ican’twaitt

osharewithyouthegreatnewsthatIdecidetoplaythepianoduringthefestival.非限定性定语从句Isincerelyhopethatyoucouldattendthefestiv

alaswell,whichwillsurelybeyourextraordinary/amazingexperience.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。