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词汇检测（节点三）一．单句语法填空（每小题1分）1.In1844theyboughtitfor$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir_________(marry)ceremonyin1

842.2.Wehadawomanpatientwhowasrecoveringfromakneereplacement________________(operate).3.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,

thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchin_____________(respond)tototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.4.AsaS

enior3student,itisnormalthatyouhavea___________(tend)togetanxiouswithtimegoingby.5._____________(bite)byt

hesnakeinthebush,Susanwassentbacktothecamp.6.AlthoughMarylovedflowers,_____________shenorherhusbandwasknownasagard

ener.7.Chinaisthefirstdevelopingcountry_____________(send)man-madespaceshipintothespace.8.Studentsshouldactivelyinvolvethemselve

sinafter-classactivities_____________theycangainexperienceforsocialcommunication.9.Afterhiswifepassed________

______,theoldmanwas_____________deepdespair.10.Asweknow,recentyears_________________(witness)greatchangestakin

gplaceinChina,particularlyinBeijing,TianjinandShanghai.11.ThephysicsteacherIrespectmostisalwaysteachingu

showtosolvedifficultproblems_________alogicalandscientificmanner.12.Itiswithyourassistance___________Iwillmakefullpreparationsforthem

eeting.13.Itrequirescreativityonthepartofthetechnologist,imagination,alotof______________(patient)andkindness.14.Maryisveryselfishandunkind

;that’swhyIam_________________(willing)tomakefriendswithher.15.______________(eventual)yourchildwillleav

ehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.16.Asaresult,spendingayearworkinginthebigcityhelpedto__________________(br

oad)hishorizons.17.Asa______________(music),shehasspentyearsperfectinghertechnique.18.Ihavetheintention________________(live)independentlyinth

ehopeofdevelopingmyindependentawareness.19.Lifeisatoughjourney,___________someextent,whereyoustillsmileeventhough

youareoccasionallyhurt.20.We_________________(seek)asolutiontotheproblembeforethemanagerputforwardabetterone.21.Withallhisattenti

on_______________(fix)onthebook,hedidnotnoticewhenIcamein.22.Innosenseshouldyouloseheart;keeptryingandyo

uwillmake_________soonerorlater.23.Weareallamazedat_________greatprogressyouhavemade!24.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerande

xtremepoverty________________(mark)somesignificantsuccess.25.Dozensof_______________(qualify)studentstookp

artinthecampaignandpracticedfrequentlyunderthe________________(guide)ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteachers.26.Thecompanyspendsalargeamou

ntofmoneyannually__________________(advertise)itshighqualityproducts.27.Anumberofvolunteers_________________(assign)todisposeofthe

garbagesincelastweek.28.Myheart__________(sink)whenIwasinformedthatmymoderatereformsendedupinfailure.29.Althoughexhausting,it

gavemeenergy,___________________(enthusiastic)andhappiness.30.Thehallwasfull,andhundredsoffanshadtobeturned______________

.二．佳句翻译（每小题2分）1.当我意识到那头熊又回来攻击我们的时候，我几乎要吓死了。(scare)WhenIrealizedthatthebearwascomingbacktoattackus,______________________

________________.2.不可否认，过度使用互联网在一定程度上损害了人们的身心健康。(denying;harm)_____________________________________________

__________overusingtheInternettosomeextent________________________________________________________________________________

_______.3.我们举办了一系列的活动来纪念那些为了国家而献出生命的医生。(inmemoryof)_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________.4.老师建议她应为自己的坏行为向同桌道歉。(recommend;apologize)___

____________________________________________________________________________________.5.我正要放弃时，这时我最好的朋友鼓励

我继续下去。(beabouttodosth.when...)___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________.6.时间允许的话，我真的希望你能参加今年的音乐节。(独立主格结构)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________.7.我不仅热情而且容易相处，这使得我适合报纸上所刊登的志愿者工作。(定语从句;qualified)Iamnotonlyenthusias

ticbutalsoeasytogetalongwith,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________.8.我们应该摒弃那些对我们健康有害的坏习惯，如吸烟、喝酒等。(abandon)_____________________________________________________________________

__________________.9.正是太阳发出光和热，地球上的生命才得以维持。(giveoff)Itisbecause____________________________________________

_________________________thattheearthcansustainlife.10.她感到极度疲惫，情绪低落。(sink)__________________________

____________________________________________________________.