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2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题一、听力(共30分，每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。1.Whatkindofweatheristhemanexpecting?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother?A.Generous.B.Str

ict.C.Open-minded.3.Whatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.Pancakes.B.Bacon.C.Eggontoast.4.Howmuchwillthewomanp

ay?A.＄100.B.＄50.C.＄200.5.Whatisthecornprobablyusedfor?A.Feedinganimals.B.Supportingtheman’sfamily.C.Makingfuel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?

A.Heforgottodohishomework.B.Hehastoomuchhomeworktoday.C.Hereadthewrongchapter.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoanotherclass.B.Finishallhishomework.C.Hur

rybackhome.听第7段材料，回答8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Creatinganadvertisement.B.Holdinganevent.C.Puttingite

msonsale.9.Whatmediumhasthemanused?A.TheTV.B.TheInternet.C.Theradio.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.Whatisthemanworrieda

bout?A.Hecan’tfindajobafterschool.B.Hecan’tjointhesoccerteam.C.Hecann’taffordhissister’stuition.11.Whattakesupmostofthewoman’stimeaccordingtoh

er?A.Thesportsteamshebelongsto.B.Thejobshecurrentlyhas.C.Theextraclubsshejoined.12.Whydoesthemanthinkheislucky?A.H

isgrandparentshavepreparedtohelphim.B.Hissisterhasgotascholarship.C.Hisparentsbothhavegoodjobs.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthes

peaders?A.Customerandsalesperson.B.FriendsC.Motherandson.14.Whatcolourofcardoesthewomanwant?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.15.Whendidthewomanpas

sherdrivingtest?A.Oneweekago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Sixmonthsago.16.Whydoesthemannotwanttolearntodrive?A

.Hedoesnothaveacar.B.Hefeelsafraid.C.Hepreferstocycle.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.Whichmonthwilltheholidaysaleend

?A.DuringJanuary.B.DuringNovember.C.DuringDecember.18.Howcanthecustomersgetdiscounttickets?A.FromtheIn

ternet.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.Fromthetelevison19.Whichareawillberedecorated?A.women’s.B.Men’s.C.Children’s20.Howwil

ltheleftoveritemsbedealtwithaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theywillbeputonsaleforlowerprices.B.Theywillbeboughtbytheemployees.C.

Theywillbepackedupforthenextyear.二、完形填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling21,butIalway

sknewhewas22.Henevercriticizedus,butused23tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon'tgi

vethemwater,theydie.”I24asachildIsaidsomething25aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“26timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsom

ebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest27people,Iwouldgetthebest28.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto29theprincipleinmylifea

ndlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery30.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas31agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmaste

rofmyschoolgavemea32:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,33anygood

fatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad34metogointolaw.AndI've35regrettedit.Iwan

tedtobeabiologist，36Ididn'tpursuemy37Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As38turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational39foryoungpeo

pleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad40me.(21)A.lawyerB.gar

denerC.biologistD.manager(22)A.honestB.specialC.learnedD.strict(23)A.courageB.powerC.warmthD.praise(24)A.rememberB.guessC.thinkD.imagine(25)A.

unkindB.unnecessaryC.unimportantD.unusual(26)A.SomeB.AnyC.OtherD.Another(27)A.atB.aboutC.onD.in(28)A.byturnsB.bychanceC.inreturnD.incase(29)A.re

viewB.followC.reviseD.set(30)A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding(31)A.makingupB.pickingupC.keepingupD.taking

up(32)A.decisionB.noticeC.choiceD.suggestion(33)A.asB.evenifC.asifD.and(34)A.allowedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.helped(35)A.seldomB.almos

tC.alwaysD.never(36)A.butB.forC.thereforeD.rather(37)A.taskB.beliefC.dreamD.promise(38)A.itB.thatC.thisD.he(39)A.prog

ramB.projectC.newspaperD.magazine(40)A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised三、阅读理解（共两节，共40分，每小题2分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）41.Thecardaboveis_________A.aninvitationB.anadvertisementC.aticketD.apostcard42

.Thepartyisfor_________A.theQueenB.beewatchingC.theNationalDayD.abirthday43.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouare

unabletogo,youcan.A.ignorethemessageB.contactAlice’motherC.returnthecardD.visittheMuseumBWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwha

tcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersen

seofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpani

ckedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffinding

sheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupset

andconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwowe

eks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewould

likehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftoco

llectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofa

sheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofap

lentifulsupplyoffreshwater.”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.44.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.A.blockedbyarockB.runn

ingafterasheepC.rescuingherownerD.caughtinahurricane45.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.SixvolunteersB.ThecoastguardofCornw

allC.birdwatcherD.AstudentfromLeeds46Whatcanweinferfromthetext？A.JudywastakentothefieldsforhuntingB.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy’ssurvivalC.Holdencare

dlittlewhereJudywasburied.D.peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets47.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DangersintheWildB.Comingb

ackfromtheDeadC.MiracleoftheCoastguardD.SurvivingaHurricaneCFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTink

ertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,an

dsaid:”MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywai

tedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofth

emodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperime

ntallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofs

uchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantin

classwhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosin

gthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,”ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“

Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineo

rgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sur

e.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”48.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?A.makethelessonsmoreexcitingB

.raisethestudents’interestinartC.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.knowmoreaboutthestudents49.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Hewasac

tiveinclass.B.Hewasimaginative.C.Helikedtohelphisteacher.D.Hepreferredtostudyalone.50.Whatdoestheunderline

dword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Drawback.B.Difficulty.C.Burden.D.Mistake.51.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentst

otalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.B.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.C.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.D.Tofin

doutabouttheirsleepinghabits.DManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.Thesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfrom

BritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,alth

ough,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantiox

idants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidan

ts.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmake

anexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat＂icecream＂.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezing

astheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeo

ffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemp

eratureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcome

sa＂soft-serve＂creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingth

efruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.52.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherrie

s?A.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.B.Theyarerichinantioxidants.C.Theycontainprotein.D.TheyarehighinvitaminA.53.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedi

nfreezingbananas?A.Tospeeduptheirripening.B.Toimprovetheirnutrition.C.Tomakethemsmellbetter.D.Tokeeptheircolour.54.Whatis＂ajuicer＂inthe

lastparagraph?A.Acontainer.B.Amachine.Cdessert.D.Adrink.55.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologyte

xtbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ahealthmagazine.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccess

fulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;56Herearesomeimpo

rtantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety

.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,which

willenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.57•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studi

esshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁）thanpeoplewhodon’t，58Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalsh

elter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•59Reme

mber,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousom

etimes.60Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’rea

nadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,

C.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.E.Itreallyisn’tthathard.F.Keepinmindthattheydoth

ethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.G.Livelifetothefullest.三、语法填空61.___________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.62.Hisd

iscussionwithhisnewbosswasto__________(strong)influencehislifeasajournalist.63.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom________(lose)toomuc

hwater.64.Art______________(influence)bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.65.Thereare__________(variety)reasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.四、英汉互译66.

takeup67.concentrateon68.aheadof69.fallill70.putone’shandson71.agreatdeal72.runoutof73.letout74.inparticular75.appeal

to76.看不见77.依靠，依赖78.急救79.榨出，挤出80.反复，多次81.在适当的位置82.有影响，起作用83.有吸引力，感兴趣84.尤其，特别85..测试，实验五．写作假如你是李华，高中生活已经过半，同学情，师生情弥足珍贵，请你给你帮助过你

的同学或老师写一封信，要点如下：写信目的；你们之间难忘的事；再次表示感谢与表达良好的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearProfessorLiang,______________

_____________________________________________________Yourstruly,ZhangYing2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题答案五

、听力1-5ABABC6--10CAABA11-15BABCC16--20BCACB六、完形填空答案：1----5ABDAA6---10BDCBA11---15DCABC16--20ACADD解析：(1)根据(14)空后的metosointolaw判断此处

应用lawyer。本题考查名词用法。(2)根据下文内容，父亲从来不批评我们，而是利用表扬使我们更好。因此判断，父亲与一般人不一样，而是特别的。本题考查形容词辨析。(3)与批评相对的，应是表扬。根据前后文，考查名词的用法。(4)think认为；imagine想象；rem

ember记着；guess猜想。(4)空后叙述了他过去做过的一件事，因此应用remember。本题考查动词的用法。(5)unnecessary“不必要的”，unkind“不友好的，恶意的”unimportant“不重要的”；unusual“不平常的”。根据下文中的“if

Ilookforthebest...”可知，自己说了一些不好的话，因此应用B项。本题考查形容词的用法。(6)anothertime“另一次”；sometime“一段时间”；anytime“任何时候”，oth

ertime“其余时间”。这4个短语，只有anytime可引导时间状语从句。(7)in表示“一个人如何看待另一个人”。如：You'vegotaverygoodfriendinPat。你有个好朋友帕特。本题考查介词的用法。(8)incase“万

一，以防”；byturns“轮流”；bychance“碰巧”；inreturn“作为回报”，根据题意：如果你在别人身上寻找好的东西，作为回报，你也会得到最好的东西。本题考查固定短语的用法。(9)followtheprinciple“遵循这一准则”。本题考查固定搭配。

(10)根据下文，作者谈到自己辍学搞杂志创作，父亲没有反对，而是鼓励他按自己的愿望去做，因此父亲是善解人意的。本题考查形容词的用法。(11)takeup“占据”，makeup“构成”；pickup“拾起，捡起”；keepup“保持”。根据题意；写杂志占去很多时间，因此A项正确。本题考

查短语动词的用法，一定要牢记短语的意义及用法。(12)根据下文stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine判断，老师给了两个选择。本题考查名词的用法。(13)and“并且”；as引导方式状语从句，“像……一样”；evenif引导让步状语从句“即使”；asif引导让

步状语从句，“好像”。据题意：像任何一个好父亲一样，爸爸设法劝我改变决定。本题考查连词的用法。(14)helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”；allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”；persuadesb.to

dosth.“说服某人做某事”；suggestdoingsth.“建议做某事”。根据上文可知，父亲想做生物学家，而最终是做了律师，很显然是被爷爷说服了。本题考查动词用法。根据搭配及上下文来判断。(15)当时爷爷要我父亲从

事法律，而父亲自己想当生物学家。尽管父亲听了爷爷的话，做了律师，但是父亲一辈子总是后悔。本题考查副词的用法。(16)根据前后意思。此处表转折，因此B项正确。考查连接词的用法。根据上下文判断。(17)自己想做生物学家，而被自己的父亲说服了做了

律师，因此自己没有去追求自己的梦想。本题考查名词的用法，根据上下文判断。(18)itturnedout...“结果是……”，为固定结构。本题考查代词的用法。(19)根据上文：自己创办自己的杂志，可知B项正确。本题考查名词的用法，此题须根

据上下文来判断。(20)我现在有两个孩子，我想用父亲抚养我的方法来抚养他们。raise有“抚养，养育”之意。本题考查动词的用法。七、阅读理解12.-43ADB44-47BCBB48--51DBAC52--55ADBD

56--60EACBF八、语法填空略五、英汉互译略六、写作DearMrZhang,I’mwringtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Youaretheverypersonwhogavemeahandwhennecessary.Onemonthago,withth

epastoneyearandahalf,Iwasnervousandinlowspiris,beingafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaverageacademic

performance.WhenIwasatalossandonthepointofgivingup,asmyheadteacher,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Insteadofblamin

gme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmethereasonsformyfailingintheexam.Moreunforgettable,youmanagedtohelpmewithmystudyandalways

inspiredmefromtimetotime.Gradually,Ilearnedhowtoadjusttomyselfandstayedcalminthefollowingstudy.MrsZhang,I’mmorethangratefulfor

whatyouhavedoneforme,fromwhichI’vegottoknowitisnevertoolatetogetbackwhenthereisstillhope.Wishyouhappinessandgoodhealth.Yourstruly,Zhan

gYing