吉林省吉林市第五十五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 含答案

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2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题一、听力(共30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。1.Whatkindofweatheristhemanexpecting?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother?A.Generous.B.Stri

ct.C.Open-minded.3.Whatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.Pancakes.B.Bacon.C.Eggontoast.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$100.B.$5

0.C.$200.5.Whatisthecornprobablyusedfor?A.Feedinganimals.B.Supportingtheman’sfamily.C.Makingfuel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6至7题6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Hefor

gottodohishomework.B.Hehastoomuchhomeworktoday.C.Hereadthewrongchapter.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotoanotherclass.B.Finishallhishomewo

rk.C.Hurrybackhome.听第7段材料,回答8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Creatinganadvertisement.B.Holdinganeve

nt.C.Puttingitemsonsale.9.Whatmediumhasthemanused?A.TheTV.B.TheInternet.C.Theradio.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.H

ecan’tfindajobafterschool.B.Hecan’tjointhesoccerteam.C.Hecann’taffordhissister’stuition.11.Whattakesup

mostofthewoman’stimeaccordingtoher?A.Thesportsteamshebelongsto.B.Thejobshecurrentlyhas.C.Theextraclubsshejoined.12.Whydoesthemant

hinkheislucky?A.Hisgrandparentshavepreparedtohelphim.B.Hissisterhasgotascholarship.C.Hisparentsbothhavegoodj

obs.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaders?A.Customerandsalesperson.B.FriendsC.Mot

herandson.14.Whatcolourofcardoesthewomanwant?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.15.Whendidthewomanpassherdrivingtest?A.Oneweekago.B.Threemonthsago.C.S

ixmonthsago.16.Whydoesthemannotwanttolearntodrive?A.Hedoesnothaveacar.B.Hefeelsafraid.C.Hepreferstocycle.听

第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whichmonthwilltheholidaysaleend?A.DuringJanuary.B.DuringNovember.C.DuringDecember.18.Howcanthecustomersgetdiscounttickets?A.Fromth

eInternet.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.Fromthetelevison19.Whichareawillberedecorated?A.women’s.B.Men’s.C.Chil

dren’s20.Howwilltheleftoveritemsbedealtwithaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theywillbeputonsaleforlowerprices.B.They

willbeboughtbytheemployees.C.Theywillbepackedupforthenextyear.二、完形填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)MysisterandIgrewupinal

ittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling21,butIalwaysknewhewas22.Henevercriticizedus,butused23tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“I

fyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,theydie.”I24asachildIsaidsomething25aboutsomebody,andmyfa

thersaid,“26timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthe

best27people,Iwouldgetthebest28.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto29theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany

.Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery30.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas31agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea32:stayinschool

orleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,33anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIha

dmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad34metogointolaw.AndI've35regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist

,36Ididn'tpursuemy37Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As38turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational39foryoung

peopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad40me.(21)A.lawyerB.ga

rdenerC.biologistD.manager(22)A.honestB.specialC.learnedD.strict(23)A.courageB.powerC.warmthD.praise(24)A.rememberB.guessC.t

hinkD.imagine(25)A.unkindB.unnecessaryC.unimportantD.unusual(26)A.SomeB.AnyC.OtherD.Another(27)A.atB.aboutC.

onD.in(28)A.byturnsB.bychanceC.inreturnD.incase(29)A.reviewB.followC.reviseD.set(30)A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding(31)A.makingup

B.pickingupC.keepingupD.takingup(32)A.decisionB.noticeC.choiceD.suggestion(33)A.asB.evenifC.asifD.an

d(34)A.allowedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.helped(35)A.seldomB.almostC.alwaysD.never(36)A.butB.forC.thereforeD.rather(37)A.taskB.beliefC.dreamD.promise(

38)A.itB.thatC.thisD.he(39)A.programB.projectC.newspaperD.magazine(40)A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised三、阅读理解(共两

节,共40分,每小题2分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)41.Thecardaboveis_________A.aninvitati

onB.anadvertisementC.aticketD.apostcard42.Thepartyisfor_________A.theQueenB.beewatchingC.theNationalDayD.abirthday43.Accordoingtothecard

,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.A.ignorethemessageB.contactAlice’motherC.returnthecardD.visittheMuseumBWhen

thedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacro

ssseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100

feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Si

xvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingsheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedaysla

ter,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedin

themostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteve

Tregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsitting

desperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)butha

dsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenover

theedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffr

eshwater.”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.44.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.A.blocked

byarockB.runningafterasheepC.rescuingherownerD.caughtinahurricane45.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.SixvolunteersB.Thecoastguardof

CornwallC.birdwatcherD.AstudentfromLeeds46Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.JudywastakentothefieldsforhuntingB.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy’ssurvivalC.Hold

encaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.D.peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets47.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefo

rthetext?A.DangersintheWildB.ComingbackfromtheDeadC.MiracleoftheCoastguardD.SurvivingaHurricaneCFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle

,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:”Makesomet

hingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesit

atedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingacco

rdingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedex

perimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasd

elightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpec

tedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownsi

de.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,”ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’

reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingint

heskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,

whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”48.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto_

_______?A.makethelessonsmoreexcitingB.raisethestudents’interestinartC.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.knowmoreaboutthestudents49.Wha

tdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Hewasactiveinclass.B.Hewasimaginative.C.Helikedtohelphisteacher.D.Hepr

eferredtostudyalone.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Drawback.B.Difficulty.C.Burden.D

.Mistake.51.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.B.Tofindoutaboutth

eirwaysofthinking.C.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.D.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.DManyofusloveJulybecauseit

’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepow

erhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalitt

lemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).Theyellowan

dorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?Howeve

r,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshak

esandlowfat"icecream".Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminpl

asticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveral

weeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesors

licedfruit.Outcomesa"soft-serve"creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefru

itandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.52.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theyhaveapleasantt

aste.B.Theyarerichinantioxidants.C.Theycontainprotein.D.TheyarehighinvitaminA.53.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tospeedupthei

rripening.B.Toimprovetheirnutrition.C.Tomakethemsmellbetter.D.Tokeeptheircolour.54.Whatis"ajuicer"inthelastparagraph?A.Acontainer.B.Amachin

e.Cdessert.D.Adrink.55.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ahealthmagazine.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分

10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasatee

nager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;56Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhel

pyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrade

s.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.57•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimpro

veyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t,58Forexample,

ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmake

youfeelbetteraboutyourself.•59Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,ev

eniftheyannoyyousometimes.60Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeople

now,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Schoolsetsyouupont

herighttrack!B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,C.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyour

personality.E.Itreallyisn’tthathard.F.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.G.Livelifetothefulles

t.三、语法填空61.___________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.62.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewbosswasto__________(strong)influence

hislifeasajournalist.63.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom________(lose)toomuchwater.64.Art______________(influence)bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.65.T

hereare__________(variety)reasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.四、英汉互译66.takeup67.concentrateon68.aheadof69.fallill70.putone’shandson71.agreatde

al72.runoutof73.letout74.inparticular75.appealto76.看不见77.依靠,依赖78.急救79.榨出,挤出80.反复,多次81.在适当的位置82.有影响,起作用83.有吸引力,感兴趣84.尤其,特别85..测试,实验五.写作假如你是

李华,高中生活已经过半,同学情,师生情弥足珍贵,请你给你帮助过你的同学或老师写一封信,要点如下:写信目的;你们之间难忘的事;再次表示感谢与表达良好的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPro

fessorLiang,___________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,ZhangYing2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题答案五、听力1-5ABABC6

--10CAABA11-15BABCC16--20BCACB六、完形填空答案:1----5ABDAA6---10BDCBA11---15DCABC16--20ACADD解析:(1)根据(14)空后的metosointolaw判断

此处应用lawyer。本题考查名词用法。(2)根据下文内容,父亲从来不批评我们,而是利用表扬使我们更好。因此判断,父亲与一般人不一样,而是特别的。本题考查形容词辨析。(3)与批评相对的,应是表扬。根据前后文,考查名词的用法。(4)think

认为;imagine想象;remember记着;guess猜想。(4)空后叙述了他过去做过的一件事,因此应用remember。本题考查动词的用法。(5)unnecessary“不必要的”,unkind“不友好

的,恶意的”unimportant“不重要的”;unusual“不平常的”。根据下文中的“ifIlookforthebest...”可知,自己说了一些不好的话,因此应用B项。本题考查形容词的用法。(6)another

time“另一次”;sometime“一段时间”;anytime“任何时候”,othertime“其余时间”。这4个短语,只有anytime可引导时间状语从句。(7)in表示“一个人如何看待另一个人”。如:You'vegotaveryg

oodfriendinPat。你有个好朋友帕特。本题考查介词的用法。(8)incase“万一,以防”;byturns“轮流”;bychance“碰巧”;inreturn“作为回报”,根据题意:如果你在别人身上

寻找好的东西,作为回报,你也会得到最好的东西。本题考查固定短语的用法。(9)followtheprinciple“遵循这一准则”。本题考查固定搭配。(10)根据下文,作者谈到自己辍学搞杂志创作,父亲没有反对,而是鼓励他按自己

的愿望去做,因此父亲是善解人意的。本题考查形容词的用法。(11)takeup“占据”,makeup“构成”;pickup“拾起,捡起”;keepup“保持”。根据题意;写杂志占去很多时间,因此A项正确。本题考查短语动词的用法,一定要牢记短语的意义

及用法。(12)根据下文stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine判断,老师给了两个选择。本题考查名词的用法。(13)and“并且”;as引导方式状语从句,“像……一样”;eve

nif引导让步状语从句“即使”;asif引导让步状语从句,“好像”。据题意:像任何一个好父亲一样,爸爸设法劝我改变决定。本题考查连词的用法。(14)helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”;allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”;pers

uadesb.todosth.“说服某人做某事”;suggestdoingsth.“建议做某事”。根据上文可知,父亲想做生物学家,而最终是做了律师,很显然是被爷爷说服了。本题考查动词用法。根据搭配及上

下文来判断。(15)当时爷爷要我父亲从事法律,而父亲自己想当生物学家。尽管父亲听了爷爷的话,做了律师,但是父亲一辈子总是后悔。本题考查副词的用法。(16)根据前后意思。此处表转折,因此B项正确。考查连接词的用法。根据上下文判断。(17)自己想做生

物学家,而被自己的父亲说服了做了律师,因此自己没有去追求自己的梦想。本题考查名词的用法,根据上下文判断。(18)itturnedout...“结果是……”,为固定结构。本题考查代词的用法。(19)根据上文:自己创办自己的杂志,可知B项正确。本题考查名词的用法,此

题须根据上下文来判断。(20)我现在有两个孩子,我想用父亲抚养我的方法来抚养他们。raise有“抚养,养育”之意。本题考查动词的用法。七、阅读理解12.-43ADB44-47BCBB48--51DBAC52--55ADBD56--60EACBF八、语法填空略五、英汉互译略六、写作Dea

rMrZhang,I’mwringtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Youaretheverypersonwhogavemeahandwhennecessary.Onemonthago,w

iththepastoneyearandahalf,Iwasnervousandinlowspiris,beingafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaverage

academicperformance.WhenIwasatalossandonthepointofgivingup,asmyheadteacher,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Instea

dofblamingme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmethereasonsformyfailingintheexam.Moreunforgettable,youmanagedtohelpmewithm

ystudyandalwaysinspiredmefromtimetotime.Gradually,Ilearnedhowtoadjusttomyselfandstayedcalminthefollowingstudy.MrsZhang,I

’mmorethangratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme,fromwhichI’vegottoknowitisnevertoolatetogetbackwhenthereisstillhope.Wishyouhappinessa

ndgoodhealth.Yourstruly,ZhangYing

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