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2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题一、听力(共30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
。1.Whatkindofweatheristhemanexpecting?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother?A.Generous.
B.Strict.C.Open-minded.3.Whatwouldthewomanlikeforbreakfast?A.Pancakes.B.Bacon.C.Eggontoast.4.Howmuchwillthew
omanpay?A.$100.B.$50.C.$200.5.Whatisthecornprobablyusedfor?A.Feedinganimals.B.Supportingtheman’sfamily.C.Makingf
uel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
6段材料,回答6至7题6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?A.Heforgottodohishomework.B.Hehastoomuchhomeworktoday.C.Hereadthewrongchapter.7.Whatwillthe
mandonext?A.Gotoanotherclass.B.Finishallhishomework.C.Hurrybackhome.听第7段材料,回答8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Creatinganadv
ertisement.B.Holdinganevent.C.Puttingitemsonsale.9.Whatmediumhasthemanused?A.TheTV.B.TheInternet.C.Theradio.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.What
isthemanworriedabout?A.Hecan’tfindajobafterschool.B.Hecan’tjointhesoccerteam.C.Hecann’taffordhissister’stuitio
n.11.Whattakesupmostofthewoman’stimeaccordingtoher?A.Thesportsteamshebelongsto.B.Thejobshecurrentlyhas.C.Theex
traclubsshejoined.12.Whydoesthemanthinkheislucky?A.Hisgrandparentshavepreparedtohelphim.B.Hissisterhasgotaschol
arship.C.Hisparentsbothhavegoodjobs.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaders?A.Customerandsalesperson.B.FriendsC.Motherands
on.14.Whatcolourofcardoesthewomanwant?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.15.Whendidthewomanpassherdrivingtest?A.Oneweekago.B
.Threemonthsago.C.Sixmonthsago.16.Whydoesthemannotwanttolearntodrive?A.Hedoesnothaveacar.B.Hefeelsafraid.C.Hepref
erstocycle.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17.Whichmonthwilltheholidaysaleend?A.DuringJanuary.B.DuringNovember.C.DuringDecemb
er.18.Howcanthecustomersgetdiscounttickets?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.Fromthetelevison19.Whichareawillberedecorated?A.women’s.B.Men’s.C
.Children’s20.Howwilltheleftoveritemsbedealtwithaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theywillbeputonsaleforlowerprices.B.Theyw
illbeboughtbytheemployees.C.Theywillbepackedupforthenextyear.二、完形填空(共30分,每小题1.5分)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevil
lageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling21,butIalwaysknewhewas22.Henevercriticizedus,butused23tobringoutourbest.He'
dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,theydie.”I24asachildIsaidsomething25abou
tsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“26timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest27people,Iwo
uldgetthebest28.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto29theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery
30.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas31agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea32:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmym
agazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,33anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwa
s23,mydad34metogointolaw.AndI've35regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,36Ididn'tpursuemy37Youknowwhatyouwant.Gof
ulfillit.”As38turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational39foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dl
iketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad40me.(21)A.lawyerB.gardenerC.biologistD.manager(22)A.honestB.specialC.learnedD.stri
ct(23)A.courageB.powerC.warmthD.praise(24)A.rememberB.guessC.thinkD.imagine(25)A.unkindB.unnecessaryC.unimportantD.unusual(26)A.SomeB.AnyC.Ot
herD.Another(27)A.atB.aboutC.onD.in(28)A.byturnsB.bychanceC.inreturnD.incase(29)A.reviewB.followC.reviseD.set(30)A.un
derstandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding(31)A.makingupB.pickingupC.keepingupD.takingup(32)A.decision
B.noticeC.choiceD.suggestion(33)A.asB.evenifC.asifD.and(34)A.allowedB.persuadedC.suggestedD.helped(35)A.seldomB.almostC.a
lwaysD.never(36)A.butB.forC.thereforeD.rather(37)A.taskB.beliefC.dreamD.promise(38)A.itB.thatC.thisD.he(39)A.programB.projectC.newspaperD.mag
azine(40)A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised三、阅读理解(共两节,共40分,每小题2分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分
,共30分)41.Thecardaboveis_________A.aninvitationB.anadvertisementC.aticketD.apostcard42.Thepartyisfor_________A.theQueenB.beewatchingC.theNationalDayD
.abirthday43.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.A.ignorethemessageB.contactAlice’motherC.returnthecardD.visitth
eMuseumBWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveral
fieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell
100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteersslid
downthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingsheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Hold
enreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbea
utifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveT
regear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperate
lyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydri
nkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTre
gearsaid,“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater.”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(
奇迹)”.44.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.A.blockedbyarockB.runningafterasheepC.rescuingherownerD.caught
inahurricane45.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.SixvolunteersB.ThecoastguardofCornwallC.birdwatcherD.Astu
dentfromLeeds46Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.JudywastakentothefieldsforhuntingB.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy’ssurvivalC.Hold
encaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.D.peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets47.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforth
etext?A.DangersintheWildB.ComingbackfromtheDeadC.MiracleoftheCoastguardD.SurvivingaHurricaneCFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,Iuse
dTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:”Ma
kesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtos
eetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsome
thingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsf
illedashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexcept
ionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.Enco
uragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withou
tfailonewoulddeclare,”ButI’mjustnotcreative.”“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellme
oneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“
That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.”“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydo
ingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”48.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?A.makethelessonsmoreexcitingB.r
aisethestudents’interestinartC.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.knowmoreaboutthestudents49.Whatdoweknowaboutt
heboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Hewasactiveinclass.B.Hewasimaginative.C.Helikedtohelphisteacher.D.Hepreferredtostud
yalone.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Drawback.B.Difficulty.C.Burden.D.Mistake.51.Whydidtheteach
eraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.B.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.C.Toh
elpthemtoseetheircreativity.D.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.DManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefr
uitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.O
fthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzin
c(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).Theyellowandorangestonefru
itssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyares
odeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,cooling
fruitshakesandlowfat"icecream".Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskina
ndplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthem
turningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfroze
nbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa"soft-serve"creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachi
ldren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.52.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikea
boutcherries?A.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.B.Theyarerichinantioxidants.C.Theycontainprotein.D.TheyarehighinvitaminA.53.Wh
yisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tospeeduptheirripening.B.Toimprovetheirnutrition.C.Tomakethemsmellbetter.D.
Tokeeptheircolour.54.Whatis"ajuicer"inthelastparagraph?A.Acontainer.B.Amachine.Cdessert.D.Adrink.55.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ahealthmagazine.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlif
e;56Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsoc
iety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetin
toabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.57•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimprovey
ourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t,58Forexample
,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.
Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•59Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.
Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.60Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillh
avetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,sole
arnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,C.Findchancestodovolunteer
workthatinterestsyou.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.E.Itreallyisn’tthathard.F.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobec
ausetheycareaboutyou.G.Livelifetothefullest.三、语法填空61.___________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledfor
thefirstfewdays.62.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewbosswasto__________(strong)influencehislifeasajournalist.63.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom________(lose)toomuch
water.64.Art______________(influence)bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.65.Thereare__________(variety)reasonswhypeop
lewritepoetry.四、英汉互译66.takeup67.concentrateon68.aheadof69.fallill70.putone’shandson71.agreatdeal72.runoutof73.letout74.inparticular75.app
ealto76.看不见77.依靠,依赖78.急救79.榨出,挤出80.反复,多次81.在适当的位置82.有影响,起作用83.有吸引力,感兴趣84.尤其,特别85..测试,实验五.写作假如你是李华,高中生活已经过半,同学情,师生情弥足珍贵,请你给你帮助过你的同学或老
师写一封信,要点如下:写信目的;你们之间难忘的事;再次表示感谢与表达良好的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearProfessorLiang,________________________________________
___________________________Yourstruly,ZhangYing2020---2021学年度上学期期末考试英语试题答案五、听力1-5ABABC6--10CAABA11-15BABCC16--20BCACB六、完形填空答案:1----5ABD
AA6---10BDCBA11---15DCABC16--20ACADD解析:(1)根据(14)空后的metosointolaw判断此处应用lawyer。本题考查名词用法。(2)根据下文内容,父亲从来不批评我们,而是利用表扬使我们更好。因此判断,父亲与一般人不一样,而是特
别的。本题考查形容词辨析。(3)与批评相对的,应是表扬。根据前后文,考查名词的用法。(4)think认为;imagine想象;remember记着;guess猜想。(4)空后叙述了他过去做过的一件事,因此应用remember。本题考
查动词的用法。(5)unnecessary“不必要的”,unkind“不友好的,恶意的”unimportant“不重要的”;unusual“不平常的”。根据下文中的“ifIlookforthebest...”可知,自己说了一些不好的话,因此应用B项。本题考查形容词的用法。(6)another
time“另一次”;sometime“一段时间”;anytime“任何时候”,othertime“其余时间”。这4个短语,只有anytime可引导时间状语从句。(7)in表示“一个人如何看待另一个人”。如:You'vegotaverygoodfriendinPat。你有个好朋友
帕特。本题考查介词的用法。(8)incase“万一,以防”;byturns“轮流”;bychance“碰巧”;inreturn“作为回报”,根据题意:如果你在别人身上寻找好的东西,作为回报,你也会得到最好的东西。本题考查固定短语的用法。(9
)followtheprinciple“遵循这一准则”。本题考查固定搭配。(10)根据下文,作者谈到自己辍学搞杂志创作,父亲没有反对,而是鼓励他按自己的愿望去做,因此父亲是善解人意的。本题考查形容词的用法。(11)takeup“占据”,makeup“构成”;pickup“拾起,捡起”
;keepup“保持”。根据题意;写杂志占去很多时间,因此A项正确。本题考查短语动词的用法,一定要牢记短语的意义及用法。(12)根据下文stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazi
ne判断,老师给了两个选择。本题考查名词的用法。(13)and“并且”;as引导方式状语从句,“像……一样”;evenif引导让步状语从句“即使”;asif引导让步状语从句,“好像”。据题意:像任何一个好父亲一样,爸爸设法
劝我改变决定。本题考查连词的用法。(14)helpsb.(to)dosth.“帮助某人做某事”;allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”;persuadesb.todosth.“说服某人做某事”;suggestdoi
ngsth.“建议做某事”。根据上文可知,父亲想做生物学家,而最终是做了律师,很显然是被爷爷说服了。本题考查动词用法。根据搭配及上下文来判断。(15)当时爷爷要我父亲从事法律,而父亲自己想当生物学家。尽管父亲听了爷爷的话,做了律师,但
是父亲一辈子总是后悔。本题考查副词的用法。(16)根据前后意思。此处表转折,因此B项正确。考查连接词的用法。根据上下文判断。(17)自己想做生物学家,而被自己的父亲说服了做了律师,因此自己没有去追求自己的梦想。本题考查名词的用法,根据上下文判断。(18)it
turnedout...“结果是……”,为固定结构。本题考查代词的用法。(19)根据上文:自己创办自己的杂志,可知B项正确。本题考查名词的用法,此题须根据上下文来判断。(20)我现在有两个孩子,我想用父亲抚养我的方法来抚养他们。raise有“抚养,养育”之意。本题考查动词的用法。七、阅
读理解12.-43ADB44-47BCBB48--51DBAC52--55ADBD56--60EACBF八、语法填空略五、英汉互译略六、写作DearMrZhang,I’mwringtoexpressmy
sinceregratitudetoyou.Youaretheverypersonwhogavemeahandwhennecessary.Onemonthago,withthepastoneyearandaha
lf,Iwasnervousandinlowspiris,beingafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaverageacademicperformance.WhenIwasatalossandonthepointofgivin
gup,asmyheadteacher,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Insteadofblamingme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmethereasonsformyfailing
intheexam.Moreunforgettable,youmanagedtohelpmewithmystudyandalwaysinspiredmefromtimetotime.Gradually,Ilearnedhowtoadjusttomyselfandstaye
dcalminthefollowingstudy.MrsZhang,I’mmorethangratefulforwhatyouhavedoneforme,fromwhichI’vegottoknowitisnevertoolatetogetbackwhentherei
sstillhope.Wishyouhappinessandgoodhealth.Yourstruly,ZhangYing