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奉新一中2023届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷命题人：2020.10本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后

，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichtrainwillthewomantake?A.The10:50one.B.The10:20one.C.The10:15o

ne.2．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomecoursesthissummer.B.Signupbeforethe15th.C.Waitanothermont

h.3．Howmanykilogramsofpeanutsdoesthemanbuy?A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Indooractivities.B.Waterpollution.C.Theair

quality.5．Whenwillthecarbeready?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.NextMonday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhattimedoesSoph

ie’sclassstart?A．At8:30a.m.B．At4:30p.m.C．At5:00p.m.7．WhatdoesSophiehavetodotoday?A．Attendameeting.B．Finis

htypingthepapers.C．Takesomepictures.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whenwillthepaintingclassesstart?A．OnFebruary16th.

B．OnFebruary17th.C．OnFebruary20th.9．HowmuchwillamemberoftheArtClubpayforthepaintingclasses?A．$70.B．$100.C．$140.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoes

theconversationtakeplace?A．Atamuseum.B．Inarecordstore.C．Atabookingoffice.11．OnwhichdaywilltheJapanesemusiccon

certbeheld?A．The30th.B．The28th.C．The15th.12．Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A．Bycreditcard.B．Bycheck.C．Bycash.听第9段材料，回

答第13至16题。13．Whydidthewomanstoptheman?A．Hewasspeeding.B．Heranaredlight.C．Hetookawrongturn.14．Whatisthespeedlimitofthestreet?A．35milesperhour.B．30

milesperhour.C．25milesperhour.15．Whatdoesthewomanfinallydoaboutthesituation?A．Shetakesthemantothepolicestation.B．Shejustwarnsthemanandletshimgo.

C．Shegivesthemanaticket.16．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Heisnewinthecity.B．Hefailedhisjobinterview.C．Hedidn’tbringhislicensewithhim.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

。17．Howlongdoesthedrawingcourselast?A．For35weeks.B．For25weeks.C．For20weeks.18．Whenisthepaintingcourse?A．On

Mondays.B．OnTuesdays.C．OnWednesdays.19．Whatwillthestudentsdoattheendoftheyear?A．Setatimetable.B．Seesomeexhibitions.C．Hel

psetupanexhibition.20．Whatshouldthelistenersdoiftheywanttotakethecourses?A．Returntheform.B．Callthespeaker.C．Gototheteachers’office.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分

)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou’relivinginorvisitingNewYork,takeafewhourstov

isitoneoftheseplacestoiceskateduringyourtimeinNewYorkCity.BankofAmericaWinterVillageatBryantParkThefreerink(溜冰馆)inManhat

tan’sBryantParkfirstopenedin2005.At17,000squarefeet,itisabouthalfthesizeoftheWollmanRinkinCentralParkandtwiceasbigastherinkatRockefellerCenter.

AsManhattan’sonlyfreeskatingrink,andcentrallylocatedatthat,ittendstobemobbed(围聚)withpeoplewaitingupto2hoursonweekenddays.SkyRinkatChelseaPiersMan

hattan’sonlyyear-roundskatingrinkisadelight（乐事）that’sbeenpopularsince1965.It’slarge,indoors,andhasfewlin

es,andpolitestaff.It’salso,amazingly,open24hoursaday.Inthewinteritsometimesgetssocoldthattheicecracks,

butatleasttheyfixit!Pricesforskatingadmission（门票）is$11andskaterental(冰鞋租金）$6.RiverbankStileParkIceSkatingRinkThissizeableoutdoorrinkisopentothepubl

icFridaythroughSunday,andhasarooftopreventDecembersnowsandAprilrain.AndsinceRiverbankStaleParkoverlookstheHudson,you'llhaveniceviewsof

theriverandtheGeorgeWashingtonBridgeasabackdrop.Admissionis$5foradults,children$3.Skaterentalis$6.TheIceRinkatRockefelle

rCenterIceskatingatRockefellerCenterisatrulyuniqueNewYorkholidaystaple(重要内容).Itisthemostsumptuous(豪华的)settingforskating.Since

openingonChristmasDaybackin1936,thisskatingrinkhasbeenaninstitutionattheRockefeller.Admissionis$25—$32foradults,$15

forchildren,andskaterental$12.21.WhatcanbeknownabouttheBankofAmericaWinterVillageatBryantPark？A.Itisthefirstrinkopenedi

nManhattansBryantPark.B.Itisnotpopularforitslimitedspace.C.Onlyonecanactuallygetintotherinkforfree.D.Ittakesmuchlongerto

entertherinktoskateonweekends.22.WhatisspecialabouttheSkyRinkatChelseaPiers？A.Itisopenallthroughtheyear.B.

Ithasthelongesthistory.C.Itsicenevercracks.D.Ithasarooftopreventsnowsandrain.23.Ifacouplewiththeir11-year-oldsongoestoskateatthe

IceRinkatRockefellerCenterwiththeirownskatingequipment,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.$40B.$64C.$65D.$101BMyfatherhadnohob

biesbutjusttookcareofhisfamily.For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:00am.Hewasalwaysinterestedinmylife--

--howmyfamilywasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmefirst

house,myfather,67yearsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedays,paintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone

.Allheaskedwasaglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,andIcouldnottaketh

etimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.Fiveyearsago,my71-year-oldfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千)formydaughter.Again,allhea

skedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.ThemorningonSunday,January16,1995

,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimehehadseemedtohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconve

rsationshort.Thecallcameat4:40am.ThatdaymyfatherwassenttohospitalinFlorida.Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed(发誓)thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupfo

rthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhimandreallygettoknowhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhadpassed

awayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.IntheyearssincehisdeathIhavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andeve

nmoreabouteverysingleday.24.Weknowfromthereadingthatthefather_____.A.likedtopainthousesB.hadnofriendsaroundhimC.wasnothealthyinhisyouthD.th

oughtofhisfamilyashisall25.Whenherfatherpaintedherfirsthouse,thedaughter_____.A.couldonlyaffordaglassoficedteaB.wastoob

usytotalktoherfatherC.coulddonothingbutholdapaintbrushD.spenteighthoursadayworkingwithherfather26.OnJanuary16,

1995,thedaughterfeltthatherfather_____.A.seemedtobealittledifferentB.hadnotimetophoneherasusualC.becameinter

estedinchurchD.hadforgottentodiscusssomethingswithher27.Whichisthebesttitleofthereading?A.PaintingHousesB.Daughter’sFamilyC.FatherandID.F

ather’spaintingCBasketballstarLebronJamesmade＄33millionlastyear.Andthatprobablydoesn'tsurpriseanyone.We'reusedtowatchingprofessionalathletes(运

动员)makeandspendmillionsofdollars.Buttherewasatimewhenprofessionalathletescouldbarelybuyacar.Inthe1940s,mostbasketball

playersmadebetween＄4,000and＄5,000ayear.That'sabout＄50,000intoday'smoney.Formostsportsteamsin1950,therewerema

inwaystomakemoney.Theysoldticketstogamesandpopcorn（爆米花）inthestadium.Forfans(粉丝）,itwasagooddeal（交易).YoucouldseeaBrooklynDodgersbaseballgamefor60ce

nts.Forplayers,thedealwasn'tsogreat.Therewasn'tmuchmoneytogoaround.Sosalaries（薪水）stayedlow.Insomeprofessionalsports,playerscouldn'tspendthe

off-seasonworkingout.Theyhadtogetsecondjobssotheycouldpaytherent.Inthe1960s,televisionchangedeverything.In

1950,only1in10AmericanhomeshadTVs.By1960,9in10homeshadTVs.Andpeoplesurelovedwatchingsports.Atfirst,teamownerswereworriedaboutTV.

Theythoughtfanswouldn'tpaytocometothestadiumanymore.ButtheTVnetworkspaidmillionsofdollarsfortheright(权利)toshowgames.That'swhensportste

amsstartedtogetrich.Finally,theteamssharedtheirwealthwithplayers.In1974,severalbaseballteamswantedaplayernamedCatfishHunter,who

chosetoplayfortheNewYorkYankees.Theypaidhim＄1millionjustforpickingtheirteam.Sincethen,athleteshaveonlygottenricher.In2018,the

highest-paidplayerinbaseballwillmake＄33million.Inbasketball,theaveragesalaryisabout＄7millionayear.Aresportsstar

sworththemoney?Manyfansseemtothinkso.Theywillpaycrazypricestocheerfortheirfavoriteplayers.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barely"inPar

agraph2mean?A.FinallyB.HardlyC.UsuallyD.Personally29.Whatwouldfansthinkofpaying60centsforaBrooklynDodgersbasebal

lgamein1950?A.Itwasunfairtoplayers.B.Itwasabitexpensive.C.Itwascheapattheprice.D.Itwaslessattractivetothem.30.WhatinfluencedidTVhaveonsp

ortsinthe1960s?A.Sportsbecameabigbusiness.B.Peopleweremorewillingtoplaysports.C.Moreandmorefanscametothestadium.D.Ticketstogamesbecamemoreex

pensive.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howsportsstarsmakemoney.B.Whyfansarecrazyaboutsportsstar.C.Whysportsbecomemoreandmor

epopular.D.Howprofessionalathletesstartedgettingrich.DTheSecretary-General（秘书长）oftheU.N.hasalwaysbeencho

seninprivatemeetings.Butforthefirsttimeinits70-yearhistory,partoftheselectionprocessistakingplaceinpublic.A

tleasteightcountrieshaveannouncedtheircandidates(候选人)fortheposition,amongwhomarewomen,includingIrinaBukovafromBulgaria,SusanaMalcorrafromA

rgentinaandHelenClarkfromNewZealand.56countriessaysthenextU.N.chiefshouldbeawoman.TherehavebeeneightU.N

.chiefs,noneofwhomwasawoman.Allmemberstateswerepermittedtoaskthecandidatesquestionsduringtwohour-longmeetings

lastweekintheU.N.GeneralAssembly(联合国大会).Thecandidateswerealsoaskedsomeofthe1,000questionswrittenbypeopleonsocialmedia.Theywere

askedquestionsaboutdevelopment,howtheywouldimproveeffortstocreatepeaceandhowtheywouldprotecthumanrights.TheU.N.SecurityCouncil（安理会）willexaminethec

andidates’backgrounds.Thenthe15memberswillvotesecretlyuntilonepersonischosen.TheGeneralAssemblywillthen

voteonwhethertoacceptthechoice.Britain,China,France,RussiaandtheUnitedStatesarethefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncil.Exp

ertssaytheyarelikelytohavemoreinfluenceonwhowillbethenewsecretary-generalthanthe10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.TheSecurityCounc

ilwillbegintodiscusswhowillbenamedthenextsecretary-generalinJuly.Anewsecretary-generalmaynotbeconfirmeduntilaslateasNovember.TheU.N.has

atraditionofchoosingitsnewleaderfromapartoftheworlddifferentfromitscurrent(目前的)leader.U.N.Secretary-GeneralBanKi-moonisfromAsia.T

hepreviousU.N.chiefwasKofiAnnan,whowasfromAfrica.DanThomasisaspokesmanforthepresidentoftheGeneralAssembly.Hesaysthereisnorulethatsayswhe

reanewsecretary-generalmustcomefrom.ButmostobserverssaythenewU.N.chiefwillnotbefromAsiaorAfrica.32.Whatdothefi

rsttwoparagraphsimply?A.AlltheSecretary-GeneralsoftheU.N.havebeenchosenprivately.B.Womenhaven’tbeenallowedtoapplyfortheSecretary-General.C.ThenextSe

cretary-GeneraloftheU.N.mightbeawoman.D.Theprocessofchoosinganewsecretary-generalisbeingmadeentirelypublic.33.Whichofthefoll

owinghasthefinaldecisiononwhowillbethenextsecretary-general?A.ThefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncil.B.The

SecurityCouncil.C.The10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.D.ThecurrentSecretary-General.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefactoraffectingwhetheracandida

tewillbecomethenextU.N.chief?A.Whetherheisconcernedaboutthehumanright.B.Whereheisfrom.C.Whathisbackgroundis.D.Maleorfemale.35.Whati

sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.U.N.SeeksNewSecretary-GeneralB.TheFirstFemaleSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.C.AHardDecisioninU.N.’sHistoryD.TheU.N.Se

curityCouncil第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ThinkinginEnglishisnotverydifficult,butitdoestakeeffortandpractice.

Today,wewillsharesometipsthatcanhelp.(36)______Mostteachersnotethatit'sbesttostartsmall.So,agoodfirststepistothinkinsinglewo

rds.Lookaroundyou.Whatdoyousee?（37）______.Asyoucontinuewiththis,itbecomesahabit,sothingsaregoingtoappearinyourhead

-computer,telephone,chair,desk...ThinkinsentencesThenextexerciseisthinkinginsimplesentences.Forexample,if

youaresittinginapark,youcantellyourselfthingslike"It'ssuchabeautifulday."and"Peopleareplayingsportswiththeirfriends."（38）______.

DescribeyourdayAnotherexerciseistodescribeyourdailyactivitiesinyourmind.Atthebeginning,describetheday

withthesimplepresentverbforms,like"Iputonmyshirt."and"Hedrivesthebus."(39)______.Thiswouldrequireotherverbtenses（时态）.S

otheskilllevelisalittlehigher.Forexample,youmighttellyourself,"WhenIleavethehouse,I'mgoingtogetanice

dcoffee.Then,I'lltakethetraintoclass.I'mstudyingwithPaolatoday.Shesaidshebookedastudyroomatthelibraryfor2pm."Thinkinconversa

tionsNow,let'smovetothinkinginconversations.（40）______.Youareaskingthequestionsandthinkingofreplies.Youcandothisoutloudorinsilence

.Itisagreatwaytopracticewhatyoumightsayinarealconversation.A.ThinkinsinglewordsB.ThinkinmuchlongersentencesC.Youcanalsomakedailyplansinyo

urmindD.TrytonameeachobjectaroundyouinyourheadE.ItisaverygoodwaytodoexercisesindailytalksF.Oncethisbecomeseasy,youcanmoveo

ntomoredifficultsentenceG.Whenyoudothis,youareimaginingyourselfspeakingtosomeoneelse第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3

0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,Iwasoutgettingthemailoutsidemyhouse.Suddenly,Inoticedadogcrossi

ngthestreetthatlookedquite（41）______.IwentnearthedogtoseeifIcould（42）______it.（43）______,whenIgotclosetothedog,Irealizedthatitwas

thesamedogthatmyneighbor（44）______fouryearsago.Icalledoutmy（45）______tomakesurewhetherthedogwastheneighbor's

.Afterexaminingthedog（46）______,theywereallsurethatitwastheneighbor's.However,afewmonthsago,theneighbor（47）______,butthatwasnotgoingtostopmefrom

（48）______them!I（49）______theymovedtoMinnesota,theothersideofthecountry.Ispenttherestofthedaylookingforallofthepeoplewiththe

irlast（50）______intheMinnesotaarea.Imaginethebigamountofwork!AtlastwhenIwas（51）______togiveuphope,Icalledthe（

52）______number.Icouldn't（53）______it;itwasthem!Ina(n)（54）______voice,ItoldthemhowIfoundtheirdogthatwentmissing4ye

arsago.Theythoughtitwasunbelievable,too.TheyflewdowntoFloridato（55）______withtheirdogandwerereally（56）______.TheytoldmeGodhasheardtheir（57）______ando

fferedmesome（58）______.Ithankedthemandsaidno（59）______Ireallyneededittosettlethehugedebt(债）.Seeingthe（60）______facesofthem

withtheirdogmademeveryhappy,too!41.A.lovelyB.lonelyC.familiarD.similar42.A.touchB.stopC.orderD.recognize4

3.A.HopelesslyB.InterestinglyC.detailedlyD.Strangely44.A.lostB.soldC.foundD.bought45.A.childrenB.friendsC.workmatesD.doctors46.A.freelyB.proudl

yC.correctlyD.carefully47.A.movedawayB.turnedawayC.cameoutD.wentout48.A.missingB.findingC.seeingD.joining49.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believe

dD.remembered50.A.addressB.dogC.nameD.number51.A.agreeingB.hopingC.tryingD.starting52.A.firstB.sameC.lastD.second53.

A.acceptB.believeC.getD.think54.A.excitedB.softC.deepD.funny55.A.talkB.beginC.meetD.play56.A.disappointededB.shockedC.frightenedD.

worried57.A.wishB.questionC.letterD.call58.A.adviceB.workC.moneyD.help59.A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.when60.A.lovelyB.pinkC.pr

ettyD.happy第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。At61endofthe16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.Nearlyhalf

of62(they)livedinEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmade63(voyage)toconquerotherpartsoftheworldandEng

lishbegantobespokenworldwide.Today,thenumberofpeople64(learn)EnglishinChinaisincreasing65(rapid).Besides,peoplefrommanyothercountriesalsospeakEn

glish66theirforeignlanguage.TheEnglishlanguagehasbeenchangingquitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmoreorlessli

keGermanforit67(base)onGerman,butgraduallybetweenAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethose68ruledEnglandfirstspokeDanishandlaterF

rench.TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,who69(rich)theEnglishvocabulary;theotherisNoa

hWebster,whowroteadictionarythat70（give）AmericanEnglishitsownidentity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定

英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余

的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwasplayingatmycousin’shouse.Becausehisfami

lywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoythanIdid.TherewasatoywhatI'dalwayswanted.Iputintomypocketinpurposewhenhewasn'tlooking.Igue

ssed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyplaywiththetoyorfacemycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Late,myauntdrovemehome.

Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Althoughsheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandnevermentioneditagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某高中学生

李华。进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语李老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1．开始觉得英语比初中英语难很多；2．后来认识到英语的重要性；3．每天努力学习英语；4．向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法；5．现在英语

取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。词数：100左右。DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbeca

measeniorhighschoolstudent._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua奉新一中2023届高一上学期第一次月考英语试

卷答案2020.10听力1～5BBACA6～10CBCAC11～15ACACB16～20ABBCA阅读理解21—23DAC24-27DBAC28-31BCAD32-35CBDA36-40ADFCG完型填空41

-45.CDBAA46-50.DABDC51-55.DCBAC56-60.BACBD语法填空61the62.them63.voyages64.Learning65.rapidly66.as67.wasbased68.who69.enrich

ed70.gave短文改错1.rich----richer2.toy--toys3.what----that/which4.put后加it5.in----on6.play----playing7.Late----Later8.slow----slowly9.knows----knew10.去掉b

ut书面表达DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.

WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatIlearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart.Later,Irealizedtheim

portanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercises.Ials

oaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mge

ttingmoreandmoreinterestedinlearningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.YoursLiHua