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奉新一中2023届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷命题人:2020.10本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichtrainwillthewomantake?A.The10:50one.B.The10:20one.C.The10:15one.2.Wh
atdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomecoursesthissummer.B.Signupbeforethe15th.C.Waitanothermonth.3.Howmanykilogramsofpean
utsdoesthemanbuy?A.Two.B.Four.C.Five.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Indooractivities.B.Waterpollution.C.Theairquality.5.Whenwillthecarb
eready?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.NextMonday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhattimedoesSophie’sclassstart?A.At8:30a.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:00
p.m.7.WhatdoesSophiehavetodotoday?A.Attendameeting.B.Finishtypingthepapers.C.Takesomepictures.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthepaintingcl
assesstart?A.OnFebruary16th.B.OnFebruary17th.C.OnFebruary20th.9.HowmuchwillamemberoftheArtClubpayforthepaintingcla
sses?A.$70.B.$100.C.$140.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atamuseum.B.Inarecordstore.C.Atabookingoff
ice.11.OnwhichdaywilltheJapanesemusicconcertbeheld?A.The30th.B.The28th.C.The15th.12.Howdoesthemanpayf
orthetickets?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Bycash.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthewomanstoptheman?A.Hewasspeeding.B.Heranaredlight.C.Hetookawrongturn.14.
Whatisthespeedlimitofthestreet?A.35milesperhour.B.30milesperhour.C.25milesperhour.15.Whatdoesthewomanfinallydoaboutthesituation?A.Shetakesthemantothe
policestation.B.Shejustwarnsthemanandletshimgo.C.Shegivesthemanaticket.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heisnewint
hecity.B.Hefailedhisjobinterview.C.Hedidn’tbringhislicensewithhim.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlongdoesthedrawingcourselast?A.For
35weeks.B.For25weeks.C.For20weeks.18.Whenisthepaintingcourse?A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.19
.Whatwillthestudentsdoattheendoftheyear?A.Setatimetable.B.Seesomeexhibitions.C.Helpsetupanexhibition.20.Whatshouldthelistenersdoiftheywantt
otakethecourses?A.Returntheform.B.Callthespeaker.C.Gototheteachers’office.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分
30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyou’relivinginorvisitingNewYork,takeafewhourstovisitoneoftheseplacestoiceskateduringyourtime
inNewYorkCity.BankofAmericaWinterVillageatBryantParkThefreerink(溜冰馆)inManhattan’sBryantParkfirstopenedin20
05.At17,000squarefeet,itisabouthalfthesizeoftheWollmanRinkinCentralParkandtwiceasbigastherinkatRockefellerCenter.AsManhattan’sonlyfreeskatingrink,and
centrallylocatedatthat,ittendstobemobbed(围聚)withpeoplewaitingupto2hoursonweekenddays.SkyRinkatChelseaPiersManhattan’sonly
year-roundskatingrinkisadelight(乐事)that’sbeenpopularsince1965.It’slarge,indoors,andhasfewlines,andpolitestaff.It’salso,amazingly,open24h
oursaday.Inthewinteritsometimesgetssocoldthattheicecracks,butatleasttheyfixit!Pricesforskatingadmission(门票)is$11andskaterental(冰鞋租金)$6.RiverbankS
tileParkIceSkatingRinkThissizeableoutdoorrinkisopentothepublicFridaythroughSunday,andhasarooftoprevent
DecembersnowsandAprilrain.AndsinceRiverbankStaleParkoverlookstheHudson,you'llhaveniceviewsoftheriverandtheGeorgeWashingtonBridgeasabackd
rop.Admissionis$5foradults,children$3.Skaterentalis$6.TheIceRinkatRockefellerCenterIceskatingatRockefellerCenterisatrulyuniqueNewYorkholi
daystaple(重要内容).Itisthemostsumptuous(豪华的)settingforskating.SinceopeningonChristmasDaybackin1936,thisskatingrinkhasbeenaninstit
utionattheRockefeller.Admissionis$25—$32foradults,$15forchildren,andskaterental$12.21.WhatcanbeknownabouttheBankofA
mericaWinterVillageatBryantPark?A.ItisthefirstrinkopenedinManhattansBryantPark.B.Itisnotpopularforitslimitedspace.C.Onlyonecanactuallygetintother
inkforfree.D.Ittakesmuchlongertoentertherinktoskateonweekends.22.WhatisspecialabouttheSkyRinkatChelseaPiers?A.Itisopenallthroughtheyear.B.I
thasthelongesthistory.C.Itsicenevercracks.D.Ithasarooftopreventsnowsandrain.23.Ifacouplewiththeir11-year-olds
ongoestoskateattheIceRinkatRockefellerCenterwiththeirownskatingequipment,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.$40B.$64C.$65D.$101BMyfatherhadnohob
biesbutjusttookcareofhisfamily.For22years,sinceIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySundayat9:00am.Hewasalwaysinterested
inmylife----howmyfamilywasdoing.ThecallsevencamewhenheandmymotherwereinAustralia,EnglandorFlorida.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmefirsthouse,myfather,67y
earsold,spenteighthoursadayforthreedays,paintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedwas
aglassoficedtea,andthatIholdapaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusy,forIhadalawpracticetorun,and
Icouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather.Fiveyearsago,my71-year-oldfatherspentfivehour
sputtingtogetheraswingset(秋千)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedwasthatIgethimaglassoficedtea,andtalktohim.Bu
tagain,Ihadlaundrytodo,andthehousetoclean.ThemorningonSunday,January16,1995,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimehehadseemedt
ohaveforgottensomethingswehaddiscussedtheweekbefore.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort.Thecallcameat4:40am.Thatdaymyfatherwa
ssenttohospitalinFlorida.Igotonaplaneimmediately,andIvowed(发誓)thatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalk
withhimandreallygettoknowhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnotha
vetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.IntheyearssincehisdeathIhavelearntmuchaboutmyfather,andevenmoreaboutev
erysingleday.24.Weknowfromthereadingthatthefather_____.A.likedtopainthousesB.hadnofriendsaroundhimC.wasnothealthyinh
isyouthD.thoughtofhisfamilyashisall25.Whenherfatherpaintedherfirsthouse,thedaughter_____.A.couldonlyaffordaglassoficedteaB.wastoobusytotalktoh
erfatherC.coulddonothingbutholdapaintbrushD.spenteighthoursadayworkingwithherfather26.OnJanuary16,1995,thedaughterfeltthatherfather_____.A.seemed
tobealittledifferentB.hadnotimetophoneherasusualC.becameinterestedinchurchD.hadforgottentodiscusssomethingswithher27.W
hichisthebesttitleofthereading?A.PaintingHousesB.Daughter’sFamilyC.FatherandID.Father’spaintingCBasketballstarLebronJamesmade$33millionlastyear.Andt
hatprobablydoesn'tsurpriseanyone.We'reusedtowatchingprofessionalathletes(运动员)makeandspendmillionsofdollars.Buttherewasatimewhenpr
ofessionalathletescouldbarelybuyacar.Inthe1940s,mostbasketballplayersmadebetween$4,000and$5,000ayear.That'sabout$50,000intod
ay'smoney.Formostsportsteamsin1950,thereweremainwaystomakemoney.Theysoldticketstogamesandpopcorn(爆米花)i
nthestadium.Forfans(粉丝),itwasagooddeal(交易).YoucouldseeaBrooklynDodgersbaseballgamefor60cents.Forplayers,thedealwasn'tsogreat.Therew
asn'tmuchmoneytogoaround.Sosalaries(薪水)stayedlow.Insomeprofessionalsports,playerscouldn'tspendtheoff-seas
onworkingout.Theyhadtogetsecondjobssotheycouldpaytherent.Inthe1960s,televisionchangedeverything.In1950,only1in10AmericanhomeshadTVs.By1960,9in10hom
eshadTVs.Andpeoplesurelovedwatchingsports.Atfirst,teamownerswereworriedaboutTV.Theythoughtfanswouldn'tpaytocometothestadiumanymo
re.ButtheTVnetworkspaidmillionsofdollarsfortheright(权利)toshowgames.That'swhensportsteamsstartedtogetrich.Finally,
theteamssharedtheirwealthwithplayers.In1974,severalbaseballteamswantedaplayernamedCatfishHunter,whochosetoplay
fortheNewYorkYankees.Theypaidhim$1millionjustforpickingtheirteam.Sincethen,athleteshaveonlygottenricher.In2018,thehighest-pai
dplayerinbaseballwillmake$33million.Inbasketball,theaveragesalaryisabout$7millionayear.Aresportsstarsworththemoney?Manyfansseemtothinkso.Theywillpayc
razypricestocheerfortheirfavoriteplayers.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barely"inParagraph2mean?A.FinallyB.HardlyC.Usua
llyD.Personally29.Whatwouldfansthinkofpaying60centsforaBrooklynDodgersbaseballgamein1950?A.Itwasunfairtoplayers.B.Itwasabitexpe
nsive.C.Itwascheapattheprice.D.Itwaslessattractivetothem.30.WhatinfluencedidTVhaveonsportsinthe1960s?A.Sportsbecameabigbusiness.B.Peo
pleweremorewillingtoplaysports.C.Moreandmorefanscametothestadium.D.Ticketstogamesbecamemoreexpensive.31
.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howsportsstarsmakemoney.B.Whyfansarecrazyaboutsportsstar.C.Whysportsbecomemoreandm
orepopular.D.Howprofessionalathletesstartedgettingrich.DTheSecretary-General(秘书长)oftheU.N.hasalwaysbeenchoseninprivatemeetings.Butf
orthefirsttimeinits70-yearhistory,partoftheselectionprocessistakingplaceinpublic.Atleasteightcountrieshaveannouncedtheircandidates(候选人)fo
rtheposition,amongwhomarewomen,includingIrinaBukovafromBulgaria,SusanaMalcorrafromArgentinaandHelenClarkfromNewZealand.56countriessaysthenextU.N.
chiefshouldbeawoman.TherehavebeeneightU.N.chiefs,noneofwhomwasawoman.Allmemberstateswerepermittedtoaskthecandidatesquestionsduringtwohour-longmeeti
ngslastweekintheU.N.GeneralAssembly(联合国大会).Thecandidateswerealsoaskedsomeofthe1,000questionswrittenbypeopleonsocialmedia.
Theywereaskedquestionsaboutdevelopment,howtheywouldimproveeffortstocreatepeaceandhowtheywouldprotecthumanrights.TheU.N.SecurityCouncil
(安理会)willexaminethecandidates’backgrounds.Thenthe15memberswillvotesecretlyuntilonepersonischosen.TheGe
neralAssemblywillthenvoteonwhethertoacceptthechoice.Britain,China,France,RussiaandtheUnitedStatesarethefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCouncil.Exp
ertssaytheyarelikelytohavemoreinfluenceonwhowillbethenewsecretary-generalthanthe10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.TheSecu
rityCouncilwillbegintodiscusswhowillbenamedthenextsecretary-generalinJuly.Anewsecretary-generalmaynotbeconf
irmeduntilaslateasNovember.TheU.N.hasatraditionofchoosingitsnewleaderfromapartoftheworlddifferentfromitscurrent(目前的)leader.U.N.Secret
ary-GeneralBanKi-moonisfromAsia.ThepreviousU.N.chiefwasKofiAnnan,whowasfromAfrica.DanThomasisaspokesmanforthepresidentoftheGeneralAssembly.He
saysthereisnorulethatsayswhereanewsecretary-generalmustcomefrom.ButmostobserverssaythenewU.N.chiefwillnotbefromAsiaorAfr
ica.32.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsimply?A.AlltheSecretary-GeneralsoftheU.N.havebeenchosenprivately.B.Womenhaven’tbeenallowedtoapplyfort
heSecretary-General.C.ThenextSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.mightbeawoman.D.Theprocessofchoosinganewsecretary-generalisbeingma
deentirelypublic.33.Whichofthefollowinghasthefinaldecisiononwhowillbethenextsecretary-general?A.ThefivepermanentmembersoftheSecurityCou
ncil.B.TheSecurityCouncil.C.The10non-permanentnationsonthecouncil.D.ThecurrentSecretary-General.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefactora
ffectingwhetheracandidatewillbecomethenextU.N.chief?A.Whetherheisconcernedaboutthehumanright.B.Whereheisfrom.C.What
hisbackgroundis.D.Maleorfemale.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.U.N.SeeksNewSecretary-GeneralB.TheFirstFema
leSecretary-GeneraloftheU.N.C.AHardDecisioninU.N.’sHistoryD.TheU.N.SecurityCouncil第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
选项中有两项为多余选项。ThinkinginEnglishisnotverydifficult,butitdoestakeeffortandpractice.Today,wewillsharesometipsthatcanh
elp.(36)______Mostteachersnotethatit'sbesttostartsmall.So,agoodfirststepistothinkinsinglewords.Lookaroundyou.Whatdoyousee?(37)______.Asyo
ucontinuewiththis,itbecomesahabit,sothingsaregoingtoappearinyourhead-computer,telephone,chair,desk...Thinki
nsentencesThenextexerciseisthinkinginsimplesentences.Forexample,ifyouaresittinginapark,youcantellyourselfth
ingslike"It'ssuchabeautifulday."and"Peopleareplayingsportswiththeirfriends."(38)______.DescribeyourdayAnotherex
erciseistodescribeyourdailyactivitiesinyourmind.Atthebeginning,describethedaywiththesimplepresentverbforms,lik
e"Iputonmyshirt."and"Hedrivesthebus."(39)______.Thiswouldrequireotherverbtenses(时态).Sotheskilllevelisalittlehigher.Forexample,youmighttellyourself,
"WhenIleavethehouse,I'mgoingtogetanicedcoffee.Then,I'lltakethetraintoclass.I'mstudyingwithPaolatoday.Sh
esaidshebookedastudyroomatthelibraryfor2pm."ThinkinconversationsNow,let'smovetothinkinginconversations.(40)______.Y
ouareaskingthequestionsandthinkingofreplies.Youcandothisoutloudorinsilence.Itisagreatwaytopracticewhatyoumightsayinarealco
nversation.A.ThinkinsinglewordsB.ThinkinmuchlongersentencesC.YoucanalsomakedailyplansinyourmindD.Trytonameeachobjectaroundyouiny
ourheadE.ItisaverygoodwaytodoexercisesindailytalksF.Oncethisbecomeseasy,youcanmoveontomoredifficultsentenceG.Whenyoudothis
,youareimaginingyourselfspeakingtosomeoneelse第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。Lastweek,Iwasoutgettingthemailoutsidemyhouse.Suddenly,Inoticedadogcrossingthestreetthatlookedquite(41)_____
_.IwentnearthedogtoseeifIcould(42)______it.(43)______,whenIgotclosetothedog,Irealizedthatitwasthesamedogthatmyneighbor(44)__
____fouryearsago.Icalledoutmy(45)______tomakesurewhetherthedogwastheneighbor's.Afterexaminingthedog(46)______,theywereallsu
rethatitwastheneighbor's.However,afewmonthsago,theneighbor(47)______,butthatwasnotgoingtostopmefrom(48)______them!I(49)____
__theymovedtoMinnesota,theothersideofthecountry.Ispenttherestofthedaylookingforallofthepeoplewiththeirlast(50)______intheMi
nnesotaarea.Imaginethebigamountofwork!AtlastwhenIwas(51)______togiveuphope,Icalledthe(52)______number.Icouldn't(53)______i
t;itwasthem!Ina(n)(54)______voice,ItoldthemhowIfoundtheirdogthatwentmissing4yearsago.Theythoughtitwa
sunbelievable,too.TheyflewdowntoFloridato(55)______withtheirdogandwerereally(56)______.TheytoldmeGodhasheardtheir(57)______andofferedmesome(58)____
__.Ithankedthemandsaidno(59)______Ireallyneededittosettlethehugedebt(债).Seeingthe(60)______facesofthemwiththeirdogmademeveryhappy,too!41.A.love
lyB.lonelyC.familiarD.similar42.A.touchB.stopC.orderD.recognize43.A.HopelesslyB.InterestinglyC.detailedlyD.Strangely44.A.lostB.soldC.foundD.bought45.
A.childrenB.friendsC.workmatesD.doctors46.A.freelyB.proudlyC.correctlyD.carefully47.A.movedawayB.turnedawa
yC.cameoutD.wentout48.A.missingB.findingC.seeingD.joining49.A.expectedB.thoughtC.believedD.remembered50.A.addressB
.dogC.nameD.number51.A.agreeingB.hopingC.tryingD.starting52.A.firstB.sameC.lastD.second53.A.acceptB.believeC.getD
.think54.A.excitedB.softC.deepD.funny55.A.talkB.beginC.meetD.play56.A.disappointededB.shockedC.frightene
dD.worried57.A.wishB.questionC.letterD.call58.A.adviceB.workC.moneyD.help59.A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.when60.A.lovelyB.pinkC.prettyD.ha
ppy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。At61endofthe16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.Nearlyhal
fof62(they)livedinEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmade63(voyage)toconquerotherpartsoftheworlda
ndEnglishbegantobespokenworldwide.Today,thenumberofpeople64(learn)EnglishinChinaisincreasing65(rapid).Besides,peoplefro
mmanyothercountriesalsospeakEnglish66theirforeignlanguage.TheEnglishlanguagehasbeenchangingquitealotove
rthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmoreorlesslikeGermanforit67(base)onGerman,butgraduallybetweenAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecauset
hose68ruledEnglandfirstspokeDanishandlaterFrench.TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,who69(rich)theEn
glishvocabulary;theotherisNoahWebster,whowroteadictionarythat70(give)AmericanEnglishitsownidentity.第四部
分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwasplayingatmy
cousin’shouse.Becausehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoythanIdid.TherewasatoywhatI'dalwayswanted.Iputintomypo
cketinpurposewhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyplaywiththetoyorfacemycousi
nagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Late,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Althoughsh
eknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandnevermentioneditagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是某高中学生李华。进入高中后,你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同,你给自己的英语李老师写
了一封信,讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容:1.开始觉得英语比初中英语难很多;2.后来认识到英语的重要性;3.每天努力学习英语;4.向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法;5.现在英语取得了很大进步,对英语越来越感兴趣。词数:100左右。DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouth
atIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.________________________
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__________________________________________Yours,LiHua奉新一中2023届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷答案2020.10听力1~5BBACA6~10CBCAC11~15ACACB16~20ABBCA阅读
理解21—23DAC24-27DBAC28-31BCAD32-35CBDA36-40ADFCG完型填空41-45.CDBAA46-50.DABDC51-55.DCBAC56-60.BACBD语法填空61the62.them63.voyages64.Learning6
5.rapidly66.as67.wasbased68.who69.enriched70.gave短文改错1.rich----richer2.toy--toys3.what----that/which4.put后加it5.in----on6.play----playing7.L
ate----Later8.slow----slowly9.knows----knew10.去掉but书面表达DearMr.Li,I’mgladtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudysinceIbecameaseniorhi
ghschoolstudent.WhenIstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,IfounditmuchmoredifficultthanwhatIlearnedinjuniorschoolandIalmostlostheart
.Later,IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglish,soIgotupearlyeverymorning,recitedEnglishwords,listenedtoEnglishtapesanddidalotofexercis
es.IalsoaskedmyteachersandclassmatesforbetterwaysoflearningEnglish.Now,I’mimprovingmyEnglishgreatly.AndI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinlea
rningit.Thankyousomuchforyourgreathelpinyourclass.Wishyouallthebest.YoursLiHua