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邻水实验学校高2019级2021年春第二学月考试英语试题做题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemaintopicoft
heconversation?A.Thelocationofadressmaker.B.Theweather.C.Theman’sfriend.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Waystosavemoney.B.Thewaittimeatbanks.C.Serviceatbanks.3.Whydidsomeonebuildthebuildingintheman’seyes?A.It’sspecial.B.Itwillbet
alkedabout.C.It’sinteresting.4.Whenwillthemanhavedinnertonight?A.At7:00.B.At6:00.C.At5:00.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hewantsahaircut.B.H
ewantstosellhisproducts.C.Hewantstoworkhere.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wherewasthedinnerparty?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.I
nMiguel’shouse.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?A.Themandidn’tenjoythepartyatall.B.Miguelisgoodatcooking.C
.Thewomanwenttothepartyverylate.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whereshouldthewomangetonthetrain?A.Onthefirstplatform.B.
Onthethirdplatform.C.Onthesixthplatform.9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Azookeeper.B.Aticketseller.C.Atrainpassen
ger.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoquitsmoking.B.Whattoeatforbreakfast.C.Howtochoosedrinks.11.Whatdidthem
andrinkwhileusingtheprogram?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Grapefruitjuice.12.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Lonely.B.Gratefu
l.C.Helpless.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherewillthemanputhisbookshelves?A.Bythewindowofthebedroom.B.U
nderthewindowofthekitchen.C.Underthewindowofthelivingroom.14.Whatdidthemando?A.Hepaintedhislivingroomwhite.B.Hepaintedhiskitchenbrown.C.Heboughts
omenewbooks.15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisapartment?A.Itwastoodark.B.Itwasverybright.C.Ithadtoomanycolors.16.Whydoesthemanchoosebrow
nforhisbedroom?A.It’sfulloflife.B.It’shisfavoritecolor.C.Itwillhelphimsleepinonweekends.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthepassagemain
lyabout?A.Collectinginformation.B.Improvingthememory.C.Takingcareofourhealth.18.Howdowerememberatelephone
numberaccordingtothespeaker?A.Imaginingitwrittendownonthepaper.B.Usingsomespecialskills.C.Lookingatitforsevera
ltimes.19.Whatshouldwedotoremembersomeone’sname?A.Focusonthefirstname.B.Rememberthelastname.C.Thinkitovernowandt
hen.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustodo?A.Takesomecoffee.B.Dosportsduringthework.C.Havearestregularly.第二部
分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A♦Yuanxiao,ChineseLanternFestivalTheLanternFestivalisc
elebratedonthe15thofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.ThefestivalendstheNewYear’scelebration.Itisafunfestival.
Peoplecarrylanternsandgointothestreetsatnighttowatchlionordragondances,playgamesandlightfirecrackers.Yuanxiao,asweetdumplingmadeofriceflo
ur,isthetraditionalfoodeatenduringthefestival.InChinese,thefestivalisnamedafterthisfood,whichissaidtorepresentfamilyunityandhappin
essbecauseitissticky,roundandsweet.♦TheDaiWaterSplashingFestivalTheDaiminorityinYunnancelebratetheWater-Sp
lashingFestivalinthemiddleofApril.ThefestivalcelebratestheDaiLunarNewYearandlastsforthreedays.Therearedragonracesandfireworksdisplaysonthefir
stdayandafaironthesecondday.Atthefair,youngloversthrowlovepouchestoeachother.Thethirddayistheactualwater-splashingday
.Peoplesplashwateroneachothertowashawayillnessesandbadluckandbringgoodluckforthecomingyear.♦LosarLosarisaTibetanwordforNewYear.
“Lo”means“year”and“sar”means“new”.AsthemostpopularfestivalamongTibetans,itiscelebratedfromthefirstdayinthefirstmon
thtothefifteenthdaybasedonthetraditionalTibetancalendar.Onthelastdayoftheyear,peoplecleantheirhousesandprepareforthef
estival.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,Tibetanwomenusuallywakeupearlyatabout5o’clock,andprepareforaspecialkindofbarleywineforthefamilywhichh
avetsamba,brownsugar,andmilkdregs.Thewholefamilyhavetodrinkthewineintheirbedsandthencontinuetosleep,whilethe
housewivessitinfrontoftheirwindows,waitingforthesunrise.Assoonastheyseethesunraysintheeast,theygotothe
wellforthefirstbucketofwaterintheNewYear.Itissaidthatwaterinthewellisthefreshestandsweetestatthistimeandthefamilywhogettheluckywaterearliestwi
llbethemostfortunate.21.PeopleeatyuanxiaoduringtheLanternFestivalbecause________.A.itisthetraditionalfoodandhasitssymbolicmeaningB.itisdelic
iousandeasytomakeC.itissticky,roundandsweetD.itismadeofriceflour22.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2abouttheword“f
air”?A.Youngpeoplesplashwateroneachotheratthefair.B.Itisthetimewhenyoungpeoplehavemeetings.C.Youngpeoplefindtheirloversthere.D.Youngpeoplesingand
dancetheretocelebratethefestival.23.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thecultureandcustominChinaB.thereasonw
hypeoplecelebratefestivalsC.severalfestivalsinChinaD.thehistoryofthreefestivalsinChinaBAsIsetfootonAntarcticaforthefirsttimeinmylife,arush
ofgloryranthroughme.Thescientistsonboardtoldmeabouttheozonelayer(臭氧层)andtheBritishexplorerErnestShackelton,thesecondmantosetfootonAntarctica.Iwi
llneverforgetwhatIwastoldabouttheozonelayer.Iwastolditwasgettingthinnerandthinnerbecauseofpollutionan
demissiongases,whicheventuallywouldchangetheweatherbalanceinthewholeplanet.Icouldn’thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat.
InEsperanzabasethereareelementaryschoolsforkids.InJubanybaseIsawigloos(拱形圆顶小屋)anditwasinterestingtolearnthatonlysc
ientistslivedthere.IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarcticanimals.ThepenguinsaremyfavoritebecausetheyarecuteandIlikethewaytheystickoutthei
rheadsincuriosity,thewaytheywalkandhowtheysurviveinharshtemperatures.Ialsosawelephantseals,whichfromthedistancelookedli
kerocks.Iwasalsoamazedatwatchingtheamazinghumpbackwhales(座头鲸)forthefirsttimeinmylife.Aftermyninedaytrip,Iboard
edtheHerculestogetback.IfeltasifIhadbeenonthistripforeverbecauseIhadlosttrackoftimeandspace.Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeena
magicaltrip.24.Whatthescientiststoldtheauthorabouttheozonelayerwas________.A.interestingB.positiveC.concerningD.use
less25.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhe/shesetfootonAntarctica?A.He/Shelivedinanigloo.B.He/Sheobservedsomepenguin
s.C.He/Shesawsomerocks.D.He/Sheplayedwithanelephantseal.26.Theauthormostprobablyconsideredhis/hertriptobe________.A.disappointingB.relaxingC.bo
ringD.amazingCWheneverIheararecordingofJohnDenversinging“SunshineonMyShoulders”,Ifindmyselfsmiling,drawntoaloveofthesunandtheoutdoorsI’vehadfo
ryearsasaMichigannative.Walkingbarefoottothelake,playingwithoutshirtsinthesunlight,andbreathingfresha
irfeelgood.AsadoctorIcantellyoutheyarealsogoodforyourheart.Studieshavefoundhigherratesofhighbloodpressureamongpe
oplewiththelowestsunexposure.Onereasonmaybeduetonitricoxide(一氧化氮),agaswhosefunctionisactivatedwhenyourskinisexposedtothesun’srays.Itreducesbothhearta
ttackandstrokerisks.VitaminD,whichsunlighthelpsyourbodyproduce,isalsolinkedtobetterhealth.Sowalkoutdoorsf
or15to30minutesdaily.InJapan,walkingthroughforeststokeephealthyhasbecomeapopularpractice.Apparentlytheywanttoenjoythefresha
ir.Butresearchon280volunteersfoundthatpeoplehadareducedheartrate,andlowerbloodpressurewhentheywalkedthroughaforestthanwhentheyspentt
imeinanurbanarea.Oneoftheconsequencesofmodernsocietyisthatrarelyisourbodyindirectcontactwiththeground.Theearthhasanelectricalcurrent.Directco
ntactwithitmaybestabilizingforceforgoodhealth.Although“earthing”or“grounding”isconsideredalternativeb
ymainstreammedicine,researchshowsthatthepracticeseemstobeabletoreduceheartdiseaserisks.So,walkaroundbarefo
otwhereverpossible,letyourbackyardgrasstickleyourfeet,anddigyourtoesintosandybeaches.27.Thefirstparagraphism
eantto________.A.showtheauthorlikesthesongverymuchB.putforwardtheargumentofthepassageC.suggestthattheauthorl
ovesnaturecrazilyD.indicatetheauthorisaMichigannative28.Sunbathing’sgoodforheartbecause________.A.thesun’sraysmakenitricoxide
workB.sunlightcanhelppeoplekeepwarmC.thesun’srayscanhelpreplacevitaminDD.vitaminDreducesbloodcirculation29.It’sbelievedthatwal
kingthroughforestscan________.A.makepeoplepopularB.helpbreatheinfreshairC.reducebloodpressureD.helpesca
penoisycities30.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________.A.NitricOxideHasMagicFunctionsB.WalkingBarefootBuildstheB
odyC.SunbathingIsGoodforHealthD.OutdoorActivitiesBenefittheHeart第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallhaveatleastaf
ewbadhabits.Butwhenitcomestosleep,badhabitsmaybepreventingyoufromgettingtherestyouneed.Belowaresomecommonbadhabitsthatcanaffec
tyourqualityofsleep.Exercisingtooclosetobedtime:____31.____.Butifyouexercisetooclosetobedtime,itcanexciteyouandkeepyoufromfalli
ngasleep.Ifyou’rehittingthegymintheevening,makesureit’sthreeorfourhoursbeforeyouplantosleep.____32.____:
Screenlighttricksyourbodyintothinkingit’sdaytime.Itcausesthehormone(激素)whichhelpsregulatesleeptostopworking.C
onsiderlimitingscreentimetoanhourortwobeforebed.Latenighteating:Itcanaffectsleep,forexample,lyingdownshort
lyaftereatingaheavymealcancauseheartburn.____33.____.Workingrightupuntilbedtime:____34.____,ifyou’rethinkingabout
work.Insteadofworkingbeforebed,dosomethingrelaxinglikelisteningtomusicortakingawarmbath.Gettinguplateontheweekends:___35._____,tho
ughitmightfeelgood.Consistencyiskeytodevelopingsleeppatternsthatimprovethequalityofyoursleep.So,considerst
ickingtothesamesleepscheduleevenontheweekends.A.Extrasleepmaybreakyourbody’snaturalhabitB.Havealightsnackifyou’rehungryatbedtimeC.Enoughslee
pplaysakeyroleinkeepingfitD.DoingsportsisgreatforoverallhealthE.It’shardforyourmindtosettledownF.Leavingy
ourphonebesideyouG.Watchingyourphoneinbed第三部分语言应用(共四节满分65分)第一节完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各
题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。BeforereadingMcCarty’sstoryIhadthoughtthatasmilejustinvitedunwantedattention.AfterwardsIhada36opinion
.Ifoundthatsmilingcould37myselfandthepeoplearoundme.RecentlyIbecamea(n)38inmyson’sschool.ThemoreIdrove,them
oreIheardtheotherdrivers39aboutanewcrossingguard,thepersonwho40theflowoftrafficsothatcarscangetinandoutofthesch
oolarea41andsafely.Theguard,nothavingmuch42,seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision,whichoften43longlinesofheavytraffic.Mostdayshelookedworried
.Isawcarspassbyhimwiththe44drivers.Iwantedtodosomethingjusttomaketheguard45.ThenIrealizedIdidhavethe46tochangeatleas
toneinteraction(互动)inhisday.Onemorningwhenthecrossingguardgavemea(n)47topullintotheschool,Imovedmycarforward.Then,justbeforeIbeganmy48,Igavehimabi
gsmile.Hesawme,andthenhisface49.HesmiledbackatmeasIcontinuedmyturn.That’sit.That’sallittook.IknewIhadmadea50inhisday.And51Ihaveyettospe
akawordtothisman,Iknowhe52mebecausewesmiletoeachothereverytimeheseesmebehindthewheel.Now,I53smiletowardpeoplearoundme.Ican’tspeakforthe
peoplewhohave54thesesmiles,butIcansaymylifeissomuch55,andsomuchmorejoyous,thatIcan’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile.IhopeIca
nmakeotherssharetheirhappinessjustasfreely.36.A.poorB.newC.strongD.popular37.A.changeB.protectC.educateD.surprise38.A.teacherB.cleanerC.driverD.advis
er39.A.askB.argueC.learnD.complain40.A.admitsB.controlsC.breaksD.notices41.A.quicklyB.closelyC.quietlyD.lately42.A.interestB.discussionC.e
xperienceD.consideration43.A.drewB.reducedC.followedD.caused44.A.carelessB.impatientC.drunkD.dangerous45.A.relaxedB.proudC.nervousD.confused4
6.A.truthB.messageC.powerD.program47.A.addressB.giftC.reportD.sign48.A.workB.turnC.testD.journey49.A.softenedB.redde
nedC.darkenedD.hardened50.A.speechB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference51.A.nowthatB.asifC.eventhoughD.onlyif52
.A.believesB.recognizesC.supportsD.interviews53.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes54.A.sentB.enjoyedC.collectedD.received55.A.eas
ierB.longerC.brighterD.busier第二节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分;有一个多余选项)A:FoundB:nationalC:treasuresD:duringE:elsewhereF:reputationAB:spreadAC:Ar
isingAD.canAE:fullyAF:representativeBeijingOpera,orPekingOpera,whichisknownasChinese____56____opera,ha
sbeennearly200yearsold,withhigh___57___bothathomeandabroad.___58____inthelate18thcentury,BeijingOperabecame___59____developedandrecognizedinth
emid19thcentury.Anditwas___60____theQingDynastythattheBeijingOperawasenjoyingitshighestpopularity.Sofarithasbeenrega
rdedasoneofthecultural___61____ofChina.Nowit’sthe___62_____ofthemodernChineseoperaaswellasanoperaofworld-class.I
nadditiontoitspresenceinmainlandChina,BeijingOperahas___63____tomanyotherplaces.It___64___befoundinHongKong,Taiwanand
overseasChinesecommunities____65______.第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Longj
ingtea,_____66._____hastoppedthelistofthetenmostfamousteasinChinawithitscolor,tasteandshape,_____67._____(name)afteritsproductionregion—LongjingVil
lageofWestLake.Thegoodenvironmentandwaterresourceshavecontributedmuchtothe____68.______(grow)ofthetea,con
firmingthesayingthat“Longjingteaisthe_____69._____(good)amongalloftheteasintheworld”.Thanks______70.______theQianlongEmperoroftheQing
dynasty,theteahasearnedahighreputation.ThestorywentthattheQianlongEmperorvisitedamountainduringhisHangzhou
travels,andhesawsomeladiespickingtheteaat______71.______footofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedecidedtohaveagohimself.While___
_____72.____(pick)thetea,hereceivedthenewsofhismother’sillness,sohecarelesslyputtheleavesinhisrights
leeveand________73.____(leave)HangzhouforBeijing.Hevisitedhismother____74.______(immediate)uponhisarrivalinbeijing,andhismothe
rsmeltthefragranceofthetealeavesfromhisrightsleeveandwantedtohaveataste.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,shefoundherselfcompletely______75.______(r
efresh),andsheevenpraiseditasacureforallillnesses.Fromthenon,itwaslistedasthetributetea.第四节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.Thereare55m_________inallin
China,andtheyhavediversecustoms.77.Astoethniccultures,weshouldtrytoi________them.78.Whenwegotoaplacewithminorities,weshouldlearntoa____
___ourselvesquickly.79.Weshouldconsultthenativestolearnabouttheircustomssothatwecanavoidbeinga___________.80.Notu__
______IfailedintheexamdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.81.Atpresent,someworldheritage_____(地点)areindanger.82.Thegovernmentrecommendsthatev
eryoneshouldprotectthembecausetheyareour________(宝贵的)treasure.83.Asaresult,weshouldremindpeopletoraisetheir___________(意识)ofprotection.84.Oncehemetw
ithanemergencywherehewas_________(使陷入困境)inasnowstorm.85.A__________(平衡的)dietcanbebetterforourhealthwh
encombinedwithregularexercise.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误
,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1
.每处错误及其修改均仅限词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wearerequiredtocollectoursmartphonesandkeepitintheteacher’sduringth
eweekdays.Infactthemostofusobeythisregulation,butsomestillplayvarioustrickagainstit.I’mamongthose.Once,Ihandinawasteph
one.Mr.Li,ourheadteacher,seemedignoreallthat.SoIfeltveryluckilytohaveanextraphonewithme.Andgoodtimesdon’tlastlong.“CanIuseyourphoneasawhil
e?Iforgottotakeminebychance.”Mr.Lisaid,pickoutmywastephoneanddialing.YoucanseehowembarrassingIwasatthescene!第二节应用文写作(满分25分)假如一批南极科考队
员刚刚从南极Antarctica返回。你作为校学生会主席李平,写信邀请科考队长MrBrown前来你校演讲,给同学们介绍有关南极的一些情况。信件内容包括以下要点:1.介绍内容:气候、动物和植物,科考价值;2.讲座时间:下周星期五下午两点
半;3.你的希望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMrBrown,Yourssincerely,LiPing邻水实验学校高2019级2021年春第二学月考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1—
5ACBAB6—10CBCBA11—15CBCAA16—20CBAAC第二部分阅读理解21—23CDA24—27BCBD28—31BACD32—35DBBA36—40DGBEA第三部分语言运用41-45.BACDB46-50.ACDBA51-55.CDBAD
56-60.CBADC语法填空:61.which62.isnamed63.growth64.best65.to66.the67.picking68.left69.immediately70.refreshed第四部分:写作第一节短文改错答案:Wearereq
uiredtocollectoursmartphonesandkeepitthemintheteacher’sduringtheweekdays.Infactthemostofusobeythisregul
ation,butsomestillplayvarioustricktricksagainstit.I’mamongthose.Once,Ihandhandedinawastephone.Mr.Li,ourheadteacher,seeme
d∧toignoreallthat.SoIfeltveryluckilyluckytohaveanextraphonewithme.AndBut/Yetgoodtimesdon’tlastlong.“CanIuseyourph
oneasforawhile?Iforgottotakeminebychance.”Mr.Lisaid,pickpickingoutmywastephoneanddialing.Youcanseehowembarrassingem
barrassedIwasatthescene!第二节:参考范文:DearMrBrown,Onbehalfofthewholeschoolstudents,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutogiveusalectureaboutyourscientificresearcho
nAntarctica.Wearequiteinterestedinthetopicsrelatedtotheclimate,animalsandplantsinAntarctica.Inadditiontothese,wearealsocuriou
saboutthevalueofthescientificresearchintothisdistantandremotecontinent.ThelectureisscheduledtotakeplacenextFriday,
anditwillkickoffathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Wewouldbeextremelygratefulifyoucouldspareusyourvaluabletimetogiveusthislecture.Wearea
lllookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiPing邻水实验学校高2019级2021年春第二学月考试英语试题参考答案详解听力录音原文Text1W:WherecanI
findadressmaker?Ineedtogetmycoatfixedbeforeitgetstoocoldoutside.M:ThedressmakerthatIalwaysgotoisjustdownthestreet.Heisontheco
rner.Youcan’tmisshim.Andheissupernice.Text2M:Thisbankisthebestbankintheworld.EverytimeIcomeinhere,Igetgreatservice.Andit’sal
wayssuperfast,eveniftherearealotofpeoplewaiting.W:IwishIhadyourbank.Theserviceatmybankisterrible.Text3M:ThatcouldbetheugliestbuildingthatI
haveeverseen.Whywouldtheybuildsomethinglikethat?W:Iguesstheythoughtitwasinterestingorspecial.M:Ormaybe
theywantedittobesouglythateveryonewouldalwaystalkaboutit.Text4M:I’dliketobookatableforsixat7:00tonight.Wealsowantatablewitha
viewofthegarden.W:Noproblem.Westillhaveeighttablesavailable.Yournameplease,sir.Text5W:Hi.WelcometoSandy’sHairSalon.Ca
nIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iworkforacompanythatsellshairproducts,andIwaswonderingifIcouldhelpyouwithanything.W:Oh,no,thankyou.Notrightnow.Butyoucanlea
veyourphonenumber.Text6W:⑥HowmanypeoplewenttoMiguel’sdinnerpartylastnight?M:Letmethink.Iguessthereweretwelveofus,incl
udingachild.W:Wow,⑥that’salotofpeopleforMiguel’shouse,isn’tit?M:Yeah,itwasalittlecrowded.Butweallhadagoodtime.Il
eftat10:00p.m.W:I’msorryImissedit.ButIhadtowork.Ilefttheofficeverylate.M:Yeah,Iknowyoudid.⑦It’stoobadthatyoudidn’tgettoeatanyofMigue
l’scooking.Ialwaysthinkhecouldrunarestaurantsomeday.Text7W:Excuseme,sir.I’matouristhere.⑧Doyouknowwhichtraingoestothezoo?M:⑧Youneedtogetto
Platform6,taketheNo.1train,andgetoffatRockyHill.That’sthethirdstop.W:Isthatwherethezoois?M:You’llbenearlyt
here.Afteryougetoffthetrain,turnrightandyou’llseeahillinfrontofyou.Walkuptothetopofthehillandyou’llseesignspointingtothezoo.W:⑨Manythanks.Onet
ickettoRockyHill,please.Text8M:Doyouhaveanybadhabits?W:Yes,Ismoke.⑩Ireallywanttoquit,butIcan’t.M:⑩Iusedtosmoke,
too.ButIusedaquit-smokingprogram.Itworkedreallywellforme.W:⑩Really?Whatdidyoudo?M:⑪Idrankgrapefruitjuiceandthenbrushedmyteeth.Thatwould
makeacigarettetasteterrible.IalsomadesureIateagoodbreakfastanddidn’tdrinkcoffeeortea.W:Whydidn’tyoudrinkthosethings?M:BecauseIalwayssmok
edafterIdrankcoffeeortea,soIdecidedtostop.W:Thatwouldbehardforme.Ireallywanttoquit,butIdon’tthinkIcandoi
talone.M:Ifyouwant,Icanhelpyouquit.W:⑫Iwouldappreciatethat.Text9W:Whathappenedtoyourfingers?M:Ihurtthemtheotherda
y.W:Howdidyoudothat?M:Well,I’vebeenfixingthingsupinmyapartment.⑬I’vebeenputtinginsomenewbookshelvesthisweek.W:⑬Where
areyouputtingthem?M:⑬Underthewindowinthelivingroom.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatelsehaveyoubeendoing?M:I’vebe
enpaintingtheapartment,too.I’vebeenthinkingaboutitforalongtime.W:Whatcolordidyoudecideon?M:⑭I’vebeenpaintingthekitchenyellowandgreenandtheli
vingroomwhite.Ilikebrightcolors.They’refulloflife.⑮Andmyapartmentwasprettydark.W:Whatcolorareyougoingtopaintthebe
droom?M:I’mnotsureyet.⑯I’vebeenthinkingaboutadarkcolor,maybebrown.Thebedroomshouldbedark,Iguess.Then
Iwon’thavetroublesleepinglateonSaturdayandSunday.Text10W:⑰Therearemanywaysinwhichthememorycanbeimproved.Infact,Ibelieveweallhavetheabilit
ytorememberuptosixtimesmorethanwedo.Alotofpeoplefindthatvisualizinginformationisveryhelpful.⑱Forexample,ifyouaretryingtorememberatelep
honenumber,imagineitwrittendownonapieceofpaper.⑲Rememberingpeople’snamesisaproblemforalotofpeople.Irecommendt
hatwhenyouareintroducedtosomeone,youconcentrateonhisorherfirstname.Itprobablywon’toffendanyoneifyouhavetosay,“Whatwasyourlastnameagain,
Sarah?”butSarahmaybeupsetifyouforgetherfirstname.⑳Ofcourse,regularbreaksareimportantandit’sbetternottoworkforlongperio
dswithouttakingone,stoppingforrestabouteverytwentyminutesisbest.Finally,takecareofyourselfphysically.A
voidsubstanceslikecoffee,alcoholordrugs,becausetheydullthemind.Anddon’tforgetyourvitamins—B1andB2areparticularlygoodforthememory.ReadingA【解题导语】
本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了本周网站上推荐的四本杂志。21.C解析:推理判断题。根据文中的“Alarmcelebratesindependentthinkinginmusic,art,filmandfashionthroughindepth
writings.”可知,Alarm很可能会吸引那些喜欢关于音乐的严肃作品的人。故选C。22.D解析:推理判断题。根据文中的“CoverPrice:$47.40SalePrice:$12.00”的描述可列算式($47.40
-$12.00)/$47.40≈0.75,即大约75%。故如果你在网站上购买AlterativePress,你会得到大约75%的折扣。23.A解析:细节理解题。根据文中的“Complexisalifestylemagazine.Itcoverseverythi
ngtodowithHipHopculture.”可知,Complex杂志适合hiphop迷。ReadingB【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己的南极之旅及所见所闻。24.B解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段的“The
ntheplanetookmeandtheotherstoMarambiobase”以及“Iwasimpressedbytheicearoundus”可推断,画线部分是指作者他们乘坐的飞机。25.C解析:推理判断题。根据
第一段的“Icouldn’thelpfeelingworriedaboutthefutureofhumansafterIheardthat.”可知,作者听到这些信息后觉得很担忧。26.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“IwasallowedtogetneartheAntarctic
animals.Thepenguinsaremyfavorite”可知,作者在那里观察了一些企鹅。27.D解析:推理判断题。根据末段的“Ialsorealizedthatthishadbeenamagicalt
rip.”可知,作者认为这次旅行非常棒。ReadingC【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过叙述自己的经历、感受和一些研究发现,告诉人们户外活动有益于心脏。28.B解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知
,作者写这段的目的是提出文章的论点。29.A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Onereasonmaybeduetonitricoxide(一氧化氮),agaswhosefunctionisactivatedwhenyourskinisexposedtothesun’sr
ays.Itreducesbothheartattackandstrokerisks.”描述可推知,日光浴对心脏有好处是因为阳光能使一氧化氮工作。30.C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“Butresearchon280volunteersfoundthatpeopleha
dareducedheartrate,andlowerbloodpressurewhentheywalkedthroughaforestthanwhentheyspenttimeinanurbanarea.”描述可知,人们普遍认为在森林散步可以降低血压。31.D解析:标题归
纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段中的“Walkingbarefoot...foryourheart.”及最后一段可知,这篇文章的主旨是户外活动有益于心脏。ReadingD【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了出国旅游时的
一些习俗,不同国家有不同的习俗,我们要入乡随俗。32.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知这三位绅士没有排队上车,所以人们推他们,故选D。33.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第一、二句可知要想出国旅行愉快,不仅要了解语言还要尽
可能多地了解当地的礼貌和习俗,故选B。34.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第四句可知在印度吃饭时用左手递食物是不礼貌的,故选B。35.A解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句可知在欧洲双腿交叉是很正常的,故选A。七选五【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个影响睡眠的坏习惯及其解决方法。36
.D解析:根据本句后的But可知,前后两句为转折关系,后句提出睡前运动对睡眠不利。D项“运动对健康有利”符合此处语境。37.G解析:根据下文中的Screenlight和screentime可知,该段主要介绍在床上看手机这一坏习惯。38.B解析:B项中建议饥饿
时吃少量零食与上文中的lyingdownshortlyaftereatingaheavymealcancauseheartburn相照应。39.E解析:E项中的mindtosettledown与下文中的dosomethingrelaxing相照应。40.A解
析:根据下文中的Consistency和stickingtothesamesleepschedule可知,作者建议保持稳定的睡眠规律。A项“睡懒觉打乱身体的自然习惯”符合语境。完形填空【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一个小故事告诉我们应该多向他人微笑。41.B解
析:由下文交通协管员的故事可知,“我”对微笑有了“新的(new)”看法——微笑可以“改变(change)”“我”和“我”周围的人们。42.A解析:参见上题解析。43.C解析:由下文的ThemoreIdrove可
知,“我”成了“我”儿子学校里的一名“司机(driver)”。44.D解析:由下文的Theguard,nothavingmuch...longlinesofheavytraffic.可知,司机们会因此“抱怨
(complain)”这个新交通协管员。45.B解析:由上文的anewcrossingguard可知,此人“管制着(controls)”交通以便车辆能够“快速地(quickly)”、安全地进出校区。46.A解析:参见上题解析。47.C解析:由上文的anewcrossingguard可知,这位交通
协管员没有太多“经验(experience)”。48.D解析:由上文的Theguard...seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision可知,这位协管员在指挥交通时犹豫不定,所以经常“造成(caused)”交通堵塞。49.B解析:由上文的longline
sofheavytraffic可知,司机们感到“不耐烦(impatient)”了。50.A解析:由上文的Mostdayshelookedworried.和下文的Hesmiledbackatme可知,“我”想做点
什么让这位协管员“感到放松(relaxed)”。51.C解析:“我”有“能力(power)”做一些改变。52.D解析:这位交通协管员给了“我”一个“手势(sign)”,让“我”驶入学校。53.B解析:由下文的asIcontinuedmyturn可知,
这里是说“我”在“转弯(turn)”之前。54.A解析:由上文的Mostdayshelookedworried.和下文的Hesmiledbackatme可知,他的脸色变得“柔和(softened)”了。55.D解析:“我”通过微笑使这位协管员
的心态发生了改变。makeadifference意为“产生影响”,符合句意。56.C解析:这里前后句为转折关系,故填eventhough。57.B解析:我们经常向对方微笑,所以“我”知道即使没说过话他也能“认出(recognizes)”“我”
来。58.A解析:由下文的Ican’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile可知,现在“我”“总是(always)”会对周围的人微笑。59.D解析:由上文的I...smiletowardpeoplearoundme可知,这里是说那些“收到(received)
”微笑的人们。60.C解析:由上文内容可知,微笑使“我”的生活“更加美好(brighter)”、快乐。语法填空【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了西湖龙井茶盛名的由来。61.which解析:考查关系词。句意:龙井茶因为
其色泽、味道和外形而居于中国十大名茶之首,它以其生产地区——西湖龙井村而命名。根据句意并分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,先行词为表示物的“Longjingtea”,所以用which引导该定语从句。
62.isnamed解析:考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,此处主语Longjingtea与动词name之间为被动关系且叙述一般的情况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。63.growth解析:考查词性转
换。良好的环境和水资源对茶的生长贡献良多。根据空前的定冠词和空后的“ofthetea”可知此处用名词growth。64.best解析:考查形容词最高级。龙井茶是世界上所有茶叶中最好的。根据语境可知此处用形容词的最高级,且由空前为定冠词the及空后的“am
ongalloftheteasintheworld”也可知应用形容词最高级。65.to解析:考查固定搭配。thanksto意为“幸亏,由于”,为固定搭配。66.the解析:考查冠词。他看见一些女子在山脚采茶叶。此处atthefootofthemountain意为“在山脚下”,为
固定用法。67.picking解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在采茶叶的时候,他收到了他的母亲生病的消息,所以他漫不经心地把茶叶放到他右边的袖子里,离开杭州去北京。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处为分词作状
语,动词pick与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系,所以用现在分词。68.left解析:考查动词的时态。句意参见上题。本段叙述的是发生在过去的事,所以用一般过去时,且and前的put也是提示。69.immediately解析:考查词性转换。他一到北京,就立即去拜访母亲。此处修饰动词visited应
用副词。70.refreshed解析:考查形容词。喝了一杯茶后,她发现自己完全恢复了精神。findoneself+adj.意为“发现某人自己……”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语。