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英语试题第1页（共9页）绵阳南山中学高2021级高一新生入学考试试题英语注意事项：1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上

完成，答在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisJack’ssuggestion?A.Startingtheprojectassoonaspossible.B.Doingbackgroundresearch.C.Invitingmorepeople.2.Whatisthep

robablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Fatheranddaughter.3.Wherewillthe

speakersprobablygonext?A.Anapartment.B.Alaundry.C.Arestaurant.4.Whodislikesbubbletea?A.Theman.B.Theman’ss

ister.C.Thewoman.5.WhatdidJimthinkofthetrip?A.Unpleasant.B.Surprising.C.Enjoyable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.A

bookstore.B.Asupermarket.C.Abank.7.Howwillthewomangettoherdestination?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.听第

7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatwillJenniferdofirstafterschool?A.Borrowabook.B.Goswimming.C.Haveameal.9.WhatcanweknowaboutJennifer?2021年8月英语试题第2页（共9页）A.She’l

lgotothelibrarytoreturnanovel.B.ShemaylikeThaifood.C.Shecan’tswim.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatsportdoesCharleslike

most?A.Skiing.B.Football.C.Running.11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Saturday.12.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonex

tTuesday?A.Seeafilm.B.Attendameeting.C.Gotoaparty.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidJoannaquitherjob?A.Toenterabettercompany.B.Toea

rnahighersalary.C.Togetridofacolleague.14.WhatisJoanna’sidealjoblike?A.Itcouldgiveherchallenges.B.Itcouldprovidehe

rwithalotoffun.C.Itcouldallowhertotakecareofherfamilyaswell.15.WhenwillJoannagotoworkattheearliest?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.

C.NextWednesday.16.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Discussingatrainingplan.B.Talkingabouttheirworkexperience.C.Conductinganinterview.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanyoriginalworkshavebeentranslated?A.11.B.12.C.13.18.Whosebookgives10tipstok

idstohelpthemkeepcalm?A.DongRuihan’s.B.ChenYing’s.C.Children’sBookWorkshop’s.19.Whichbookinvolvesthestoryo

fthedoctor’sfamily?A.TenTipstoFightMonsters.B.WaitingforDadtoComeHome.C.ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren.20.Whatcanwelear

nfromthespeaker?A.Theseworksarenotfreeinthewebsite.B.Thetargetreadersoftheseworksareonlytheelderly.C.Th

eseworkscouldhelpreadersfightagainstthevirus.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenparentstal

kaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheincreaseinviolence（暴力）atschools.Butresearchshowsthat

school-agechildrenareactuallyninetimes英语试题第3页（共9页）morelikelytosufferaninjurywhiledoingsportsthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.Accidentscanb

epreventedifparentsareonthelookoutforpotential（潜在的）dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourkidsfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips:●Teachyourchildnevertotalkto

strangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyouoryourchilddoesn’tknowwellortrust.●Besurethatyourchildwalks

toandfromschoolwithasibling,friendorneighbor.●Teachyourkid,whetherwalking,bikingorridingabustoschool,toobeyalltrafficsignals,signsandtrafficoffi

cers.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.●Whendrivingyourkid,deliverandpickthemupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntilthey

areintheschoolyardorbuilding.●Ifyourchildridesabiketoschool,makesurehewearsastandardhelmet(头盔).Researchshowsthatahelmetcanreducether

iskofheadinjuryby85%.●Teachyourkidtoarriveatthebusstopearlier,stayoffthestreet,andwaitforthebustocometoacompletestop.●Besu

rethatyourkidknowshisorherhomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall

911foremergencies（紧急情况）.21.Whichofthefollowingwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“sibling”?A.brotherorsisterB.neighborC.friendD.stranger22.Whic

hofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothetext?A.Kidsshouldbetaughtnevertotalktostrangers.B.Kidsshouldobeythetrafficrules.C.Kidss

houldbetaughttocall911foranything.D.Kidsshouldstayoffthestreetwhilewaitingforthebus.23.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.talkabou

tschoolsafetyB.callonreaderstofightagainstschoolviolenceC.discusstheinjuriesatschoolD.giveadviceonschool-ag

echildren’ssafetyBIntoday'sworld,lifeisfast.Ifyoudon'tslowdowntoenjoyit,youwilldefinitelymisssomething.I'vegottwoyoungboysandIhavebeen

anelementaryschoolteacherupuntilrecently.Dayswerebusy.Gettheboysreadyforschoolanddaycare.Workafullday.Pickthemupafterschool.Cookdinner.Dohousework

.GettheboysintobedandbeforeIknewit,thedaywasover!Timeformetohitthesackanddoitalloveragainthenextday!Don'tgetmewrong

.Iwouldn'tchangeanything.Theboysaregreat.Everyonejustgetsstuckinthesedailythingsandforgetaboutfununtilthatonevacationweekayear.Everyonenee

dsabreakandshouldhavefunallyearround.Justsetasideonedayaweekandjustgoanddosomething.Therearesomanyfunfamilythingstodothatw

on'tuseupyourmoney.You英语试题第4页（共9页）don'tneedtogotothatthemeparkandspendamonth'ssalaryononeday.Anicedayattheparkormuseumcanentertaineveryone.Th

erearenearbystateparksthatyoucaneasilyrunouttoandcampinforunder$50forthewholefamily.Howaboutfamilymovienight？Whataboutfamil

yvideogamenight？Therearesomanyideasthatfolksseemtoforgetabout.IencourageyoutotakealookatModernFrugalFamily

.Youcanfindallsortsoffunstufftodowiththefamilyandsearchforallsortsofbargains.Iknowyouwillcomeupwithsomegr

eatideas.Ifyoudo,youcansharethemwitheveryone.Sogetoutthereandenjoylife!24.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthormainlytalksabouther___.A.interestsB.daily

lifeC.schoolworkD.familygathering25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hitthesack"inParagraph1probablymean？___A.GotosleepB.Havealesson.

C.Makeaplan.D.Takeexercise.26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor______.A.worksatadaycarecenterB.doesn

'tlikeherjobverymuchC.isaschoolteacherwithtwochildrenD.hasdifficultyindoingherhousework27.Accordingtotheauthor,_______.A.it'snousetr

yingtochangeoursituationB.peopleshouldhavefunmoreoftenintheirlifeC.parentsshouldn'tpushtheirchildrentoohardD.parentstodayspendtoomu

chmoneyontheirchildrenCAlicewasveryworriedaboutherdad.Forsometimenowshehadnoticedhewaslosinghishair.Oneday,sheaskedhim,"Daddy,everyd

ayyouhavelesshair.Whyisthat?"Herfathersmiledandsaid,"It'sthehairthief.HevisitsmyheadduringthenightwhenI'masleep.Onebyonehepullsoutmyhairasmuchasheli

kes.Andthere'snowaytocatchhim."ThisworriedAlice.Shedecidedtohelpherdad.Thatverynightshestayedawakeaslongasshecould.Whenshewassureherdadandmomha

dfallenasleep,shetookahammerandwentstraighttotheirbedroom.Shewalkedcarefullyinordernottomakeanynoise.Shedidn'twantthehairthieftohe

arher.Whenshearrivedatherfather'sside,shebeganlookingathishead,tryingtocatchthehairthiefassoonasheappeared.Beforelong,shesawasha

dowonitandshehititwiththehammer.Herfatherletoutaloudcry.Tremblingwithshock,heturnedthelightonandsawAlicewavingherha

mmerintheairwithherhands."Daddy,Inearlygothim.IthoughtIhithim,butitlookslikeheescaped!”saidAlice.Meanwhile,allthenoise

hadwokenValerie'smotherup.Sheburstoutlaughingwhensheknewwhathadhappened.''Well,that'swhathappenswhenyoutells

illystories,"shesaid,highlyamused.英语试题第5页（共9页）28.HowdidValerie'sfatherrespondtoherquestion?A.Hegotveryangry.B.Hetoldherthetruth.C.Hetoldheralie

D.Hewasataloss29.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeValerie'sfather?A.Humorous.B.Careless.C.Warm-heartedD.Hard-working30.We

caninferfromthepassagethat_________A.Valerie'sfatherwasdeeplyworriedabouthishairloss.B.thethiefescapedafterbeingbadlyinjuredbyValerie

.C.athiefdidenterValerie'sparents'bedroomatmidnight.D.Valerie'smotherdidn'tnoticeherenteringtheroom.31.Seeingherfatherwakeup,Valerie_______.A.felt

afraidbecauseofhermistake.B.wasbothexciteanddisappointed.C.wonderedwhathadhappenedtohim.D.toldhimaboutthestrangedreamshehad.DTheproblemofg

lobalwarminghascausedalotofpeopletogetstartedonincreasingtheirbattlestosavetheEarth'secologicalsystem.Thetroubleisthatnearly

allpeoplethinkitevenexpensivetobeginlivinggreen.Continuereadingtoseeseveralimmediatethingsyoucandotogetontheroadtolivinggreen.

Youcangetonagreatstartbylearningtorecycle.Whilethisappearsreallysimple,therearemanypeoplewhostillthrowglassbott

lesandaluminum(铝)cansintotheircommongarbage.IntheUS,it'seasytolocateatrashservicethathasglassandaluminumrecyclinga

lternatives.Ifyoutakeafewsecondstowashthecansandbottlesandputthemintherecyclebin,youwillbeonthepathtosavingtheEarth.Onemorebi

gwasteproductisnewspapers.Majorityofpeoplewillmerelytaketheirnewspaperandthrowitinthegarbagewhentheyfinishreadingit.Stilltherearemanyotherthingsyouca

ndowithanoldnewspaperwhenyoufinishreadingit.Forinstance,newspapersmaketerrificmaterialforcleaningwindowpanes.Youcancleanyour

windowswithnewspapersratherthanpapertowelsandwindowcleanerforastreak-freeshine.Whatelseyoucandotoget

startedlivinggreenistostartwalkingabitmore.Manypeoplethinknothingofgettingintheircaranddrivingoneblocktogetsodaatthelocalconveniencestore.Ifyoumer

elywalktothestore,notonlycouldittakelesstime,becauseyouwon'thavetotrytofindaparkingplace,butyouwillbesavingmoneyonpetrolandhelpingtosavetheplane

tbynotburningthosefuels.Ifyouwishtosaveevenmoreonfuel,takethechancetojointhecarpoolwheneveryoucanandjustmowyourlawntwiceamonth

insteadofweekly.32.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1？A.Totellusthatmanypeoplearelivinggreen.英语试题第6页（共9页）B.Toexpressworriesaboutglob

alwarming.C.Tocallonpeopletoliveaneasylife.D.Toadvisepeopletolearnhowtolivegreen.33.Theauthorthinksthat___

_____.A.manypeoplecan'trecycleglassbottlesproperlyB.cansandbottlesareusuallywashedbeforerecycledC.itisratherdifficulttorecycl

ecansandbottlesD.peoplewouldliketothrowthewasteseverywhere34.Theunderlinedphrase"carpool"inthelastparagraph

probablyrefersto__________.A.apoolwherecarscanparkB.agoodwaytoavoidtrafficjamsC.agroupofpeoplesharingthesamecar

D.anorganizationtoprotecttheenvironment35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itmaycostusmuchmoretoliveagreenlife.B.Goinggreenism

uchsimplerthanpeoplethink.C.Alotofthingscanbereusedinourlife.D.Peoplearelivingamuchbetterlifethanbefore.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文

内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoReachandKeepaHealthyWeightWeightlossismostlikelytobesuccess

fulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits,replacingold,unhealthyoneswithnew,healthyones.Hereare5waystomakethathappen.●Exercises.36.___________,b

othofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschoolanddoingotherthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofactivityc

anallmakeadifference.Ifyouwanttoburnmorecalories,increasetheintensity(强度）ofyourworkoutandaddsomestrengthexercisetobuildmuscles.Themore

muscleyouhave,themorecaloriesyouburn,evenwhenyouaren'texercise.●37.___________Onereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysis

anincreaseinscreentime---theamountoftimespentwatchingTV,surfingtheInternetorplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2

hoursperday.●Watchoutforsugarydrinks.Onekeyfactorinweightgainisthatsomepeopledrinklotsofsugarydrinks,suchassoda,juiced

rinksandsportsdrinks.38.___________●Eat5servingsoffruitandvegetablesaday.英语试题第7页（共9页）Fruitandvegetablesareabo

utmorethanjustrichinvitaminsandminerals.39.___________.Andwhenyoufillyourselfuponfruitandvegetables,youarelesslikelytoovereatwhenitcomestohigh-cal

oriefoodslikechipsandcookies.●40.___________Breakfastcanpromoteyourmetabolism(新陈代谢),burningcaloriesandgivingyouenergytodomoreduringtheday.People

whoskip(跳过)breakfastoftenfeelsohungrythattheyeatmorelateron.Sotheygetmorecaloriesthantheywouldhaveiftheydidn'teatbreakfast.A.Reducescreentime.B.Don't

skipbreakfast.C.Sogoforwaterorlow-fatmilkinsteadofsugaredbeverages.D.Dietsaren'tthewaytogowhenitcomestolo

singweight.E.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscles,F.Mostdietersgainbackallthelostweightwhentheygobacktoth

eiroldeatinghabits.G.They'realsopackedwithfiber,whichmeanstheycanfillyouup.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20

小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IalwaysknewthatIdependedtoomuchonmyphone.41Ididn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecide

dtodothis42tofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,I’veusedTheWeatherForecastApptofindoutwhatto43.OnthefirstmorningIhadtod

resswithoutguidance,but44Iwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldn’tknowwhattimeitwas.Ih

aven’tworna45formorethanayear,becausemyphone46thetime.SoIwaslatefor47friendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohoursfromS

antaMonicatoPalosVerdes.Iwasalso48formypart-timejob.And49,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswashar

der,too.Igot50becauseIcouldn’tusetheGPSonmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalot51becauseInolongerhadmyphone

inonehandcheckingdirectionswhile52mycar.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist.Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilyme

mbers’phonenumbersbeforeI53thechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’t54mybrother’sandmymum’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howI55toturnont

hephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifound56notworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.

Thischallengewasa(n)57learningexperience.ItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonotice英语试题第8页（共9页）ofeventhe58thingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshould59somet

imetothinkabouthowwecandepend60onourcellphones.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。"Anappleadaykee

psthedoctoraway".61.(similar),ifwedrinkalittlemorewatereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralot62.(little)often.Ahealthydietismadeupofwater

and63.largenumberofdifferentkindsoffoods.Weknowthathealthyfoods64.fruit,vegetablesandfishareimportantastheyprovideuswithenergyandfiber

,withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyiswaterimportant?Thehumanbodyneedswater65.(survive).Waterisimportan

tasit66.(carry)poisonsandwasteoutofourbodies.Somedoctorsbelievethatwaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsofway

s.Theybelievethatagreatmany67.(ill)andhealthproblemsarearesultofalackofwaterinthebody.68.issurprisingtolearnthat69.wefeelthirs

ty,wearealreadyinthefirststageofdehydration(缺水).Infact,we70.(advise)todrinkwaterbeforewefeelthirsty.41.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.So42.A.tas

kB.dutyC.challengeD.job43.A.carryB.wearC.takeD.see44.A.carefullyB.strangelyC.thankfullyD.surprisingly45.A.wat

chB.hatC.suitD.ring46.A.markedB.releasedC.toldD.called47.A.makingoutB.bringupC.callingoutD.pickingup48.A.delayedB.attachedC.

relievedD.replaced49.A.evensoB.afterallC.inallD.evenworse50.A.caughtB.changedC.lostD.hurt51.A.easierB.saferC.slowerD.q

uieter52.A.drivingB.chattingC.writingD.moving53.A.supportedB.forgotC.startedD.reported54.A.collectB.copyC.readD.remember55.A.felt

B.wishedC.likedD.hated56.A.peaceB.silenceC.patienceD.confidence57.A.curiousB.unbelievableC.comfortableD.common58.A.happiestB.nicest

C.simplestD.clearest59.A.spendB.spareC.enjoyD.waste60.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less英语试题第9页（共9页）第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短

文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一

个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihadainteresti

ngdreamlastnight.IdreamedthatItookpartinaraceinmyschoolsportsmeeting.Atfirst,Icouldnottorunveryfastandfellbehind.SoIdidn’tloseheartandke

ptrunning.Allthestudentontheplaygroundcheeredmeon,“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedIranfasterandfasteruntilIcaughtupwithalltheoth

errunners.Ifeltlikeasuperman.Intheend,Igottothefinishinglinefirst.Iwintherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Myclassmateswhichwereveryex

citedthrewmeupintotheair.JustatthatmomentIwokeupandfoundmestilllyinginbed!Whatinterestingthedreamwas!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高一新生李华，你好友Peter给你发了一封邮件，询问你暑假是

如何度过，并对你即将进入的高中生活很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写封回信：1.假期生活的简要描述；2.高中新学校给你的第一印象；3.你对新的学习生活的打算或希望。注意：1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出

，不计入总词数。Hello,Peter，_________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua