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高中一年级升级考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）2020.07注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结

束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGuidetotheUniversityFoodT

heTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m..Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcar

dsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtos

tudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.

Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchsconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlev

elofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.

m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedto(致力于）physical,emotionaland

socialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisinc

ludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9:00a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:50p.m..AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccess

totheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,and

otheracademicskills.Thisserviceisfree.21.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsa

ndmeetwithfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.22.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheGlobe,Friday.B.TheLowerCafe,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Frid

ay.D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.23.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre.A.isopensixdaysaweekB.offersservicesfreeofchargeC.trai

nsstudentsinmedicalcareD.givesadviceonmentalhealthBOnesummernight,thewholefamilyofIrenewasasleepwiththewindowsopen.Itwasveryquietwhent

herewasaloudnoisefromthestable(马厩）。Irenewokeupfromhersweetdream,andthenoisecontinued.Thensheheardahorserunningfasttowardsthehouse.Thenextthin

gshesawwasherhorse,Thunder,standingoutsideofherwindow,neighing(嘶叫）andshakinghishead.Sheknewsomethingw

aswrong.Irenequicklygoteveryoneoutofthehousebeforetheearthquakehit.Thundersavedherlife.Asamazingasthisstoryis,itisnotasuncommonasyoumayhea

rofthestoryofDorisandhercatMaggie.Onenight,DoriswasinadeepsleepwhenshewaswokenbyhercatMaggie.MaggiewasmeowingwildlyoutsideDoris'sbedr

oomandthrowingherselfagainsttheclosedbedroomdoor.WhenDorisopenedhereyes,shesawherbedroomfullofsmoke.Assheescapedherhouse,s

hesawafirewasburninginherkitchen.EventhoughMaggiecouldhaveescapedthehousethroughacatdoor,shewouldn'tlea

veDoris.Therearealsostoriesofwildanimalscomingtotherescueofhumans.Once,Lyndonwassurfingwithhisfriendwhenhewasattackedbyafour-metershar

k.Duringtheattack,agroupofdolphinscametohisrescuebyformingprotectiveringaroundLyndonuntilbecouldgetsafelytoshore.With

outthehelpofthedolphins,thereislittlechancethatLyndoncouldhaveescaped.Nooneissurewhyanimalshavesooftencometoourrescue.However,itisclearthatmostofus

haven'trealizedtheirkindness.Itisimportantthatwecareforthemasmuchaswe24.WhatwasIrenedoingbeforetheearthquakehit?A.Shewassleepingsoundly.

B.Shewasopeningthewindows.C.Shewasvisitingherneighbors.D.Shewasgettingherhorseoutofthestable.25.WhydidMaggiethrowherselfagainstthedoor?A

.Shewasafraidofsmoke.B.Shewantedtogetoutoftheroom.C.Shewastryingtowakeupherowner.D.Shefeltboredandwasplayingbyherself.26.Whatdoweknowabo

utMaggieandThunder?A.Theywereshyandquiet.B.Theywerebraveanddevoted.C.Theyoftenmadenoiseatnight.D.Theysavedtheirowner

ssometimes.bora1027.Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?A.Itisclearwhyanimalsoftensavehumans.B.Humanshaven'trealizeda

nimals'skindnessC.Humanshaveagoodrelationshipwithanimals.D.Animalscanoftencometotherescueofhumans.cSinceDecember,therehavebeentensoftho

usandsoftheCOVID-19casesbothinandoutofChina,causedbyapreviouslyunknownvirus:novelcoronavirus.Whatarethey?Virusesareconsideredtobenon-livingorganisms

(有机物）。Theycan'treproduce(紧殖）ontheirown.Instead,theyinvadedthecellsoflivingorganismstoreproduce,spreadandtakeover.B

utthebasicquestionis,wheredidvirusesfirstcomefrom?Untilnow,noclearexplanationfortheiroriginexists.Understandingtheoriginsofvirusesmea

nsfullyunderstandingthehistoryoftheirhostsnotonlyhumans,butalsobacteria,plantsandotheranimals,whichisacomplicatedtask.However,therearethreemai

ntheoriestoexplaintheoriginofviruses.First,virusesstartedasindependentorganisms,thenbecameparasites(寄生者）.Second,vir

usesevolved(进化）frompiecesofDNAorRNAthat"escaped"fromlargerorganisms.Thethirdoneisthatvirusesco-evolvedwiththeirhostcells,whichmeanstheyex

istedalongsidethesecells.Forthetimebeing,theseareonlytheories.Thetechnologyandproofswehavetodaycannotbeuse

dtotestthesetheoriesanddiscoverthemostplausibleexplanation.Continuingstudiesmayprovideuswithcleareranswers.O

rfuturestudiesmayfindthattheanswerisevenmoremysteriousthanitnowappears.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutvirusesfromthearticle?A.Th

eymainlyinfectanimalsandplants.B.Theyarereallysmalllivingorganisms.C.Theyaremoredangerousthanbacteria.D.Theycan'treproduceunlesstheyfindahostcell.29

.Whichofthefollowingmightexplaintheoriginofviruses?A.Theyevolvedalongwiththeirhostcells.B.TheyevolvedfromtheDNAorRNAinanim

als.C.Theyevolvedfromthefossilsoflargeorganisms.D.Theyevolvedfromparasitestoindependentorganisms.30.Theunderlinedword"plausible"

inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"”A.creativeB.reasonableC.commonD.unbelievable31.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A.Theauth

orisconfidentaboutfuturevirusresearch.B.Viruseswillbecomemorelikebacteriaastheyevolve.C.Viruseslivelongerinhumanhostcellsthaninanimals.D.Itma

ytakealongtimetounderstandtheoriginofviruses.DJoeandhiswifemovedtoanewfarmwiththeirthreesons.Anearbyfarmertold

Joethattherewasgoldinthesoilofhisnewland.Joebelievedandtoldhissonsaboutit.Hissonsactuallybegandiggingforgoldintheland.Oncetheyfinishedonep

iecetheywouldstartanother.Theybegantorealizethatdiggingforgoldwasfun!Seeingthat,Joethoughthewouldplantsomecropswherethedir

thadbeenturnedthoroughly.Heplantedcom,tomatoes,andpotatoes.Hissonscontinuedtodigthroughthesoil,determinedtofindgold

.Aseachdifferentcropbecamereadytobeharvested,Joestartedtorealizethattherewasmorethanheandhisfamilycouldevereat.OneofJoe'sneighborssuggestedthathes

etupavegetablestand.Joeandhiswifedidthatverything.ThisprocesswentonforthreeyearsandJoeandhiswifebecamequiterichfromit.Theywereevenabletosend

theirsonsofftocollege.RememberatthebeginningofthestoryJoewastoldbyhisnewneighborthattherewasgoldintheland?Well,thetruthis,Joe

'sunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguagewaslessthanperfect.Hisnewneighborfriendactuallytoldhimthathislandhadrichsoil.Gooutandbelievethatthereisgoldinallyo

urchallengessothatyoucanbeinspiredtopursue(追求）allthatyouneed.Thefatewillnevergiveuponyou,ifyounevergiveuponyourself.32.WhatmadeJoebelievethatth

erewasactualgoldinhisland?A.Hisdesiretosendhissonstocollege.B.Hisdreamtobecomewealthy.C.HispoorunderstandingofEnglish.D.Histrustinhisneighbor.33.Joe'

sthreesonstookdiggingforgoldasA.apleasureB.achallengeC.alieD.adream34.HowdidJoedealwithhistoomanycrops?A.Byleavingtheminthe

landB.Bysellingthemtoothers.C.Bygivingthemawaytoneighbors.D.Byexchangingthemforgold.35.ThebesttitleforthispassagewouldbeA.Tellingawhitelie

B.AchievingwealthfromlandC.DiggingforgoldD.Acceptingchallengesinlife第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces,seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourwo

rries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawakeatnight?36Anxietyisanormalpartoflife.37Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.Onemainreason

isafterstressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlife.Soifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it'squitelikelythatyouwillbe

moreworriedthanotherpeoplearoundcarsanddriving.38Ifyourparentssufferfromanxiety,thenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo.Thisisprobab

lypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou'regrowingup.Eventhoughpeopledon'ttalkaboutitmuch,anx

ietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealthproblems.3940Theseincludetalkingtherapies(疗法）anddrugs.A.Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfa

milies.B.Thiscanmakeyoufeelseparatedandlonely.C.Ifyou'veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety.D.Thosesufferingfromanxiet

yneedothers'understandingbadly.E.Everybodyhasacertaindegreeofanxietyincertainsituations.F.Thegoodnewsistherearelotsofexcellenttr

eatmentsavailableforanxiety.G.About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlife.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。＂Nobodycangetoutoflifealive.Therefore,whenyouhaveopportunities,bebraveandbethankful."Thosewere41wordss

aidby18-year-oldJakeBailey,acancerpatientBaileywasintheleading42oftheStudents'Union.Theyoungmanhadplannedtos

peakathishighschool'send-of-yearceremonyonschedule.43,justtheweekbefore,hereceivedshocking44thathehadafast-growingformofcancer.Doctorssaid,w

ithout45,hewouldonlyhaveweekstolive,sotheydidn't46himtotakepartintheevent.ButBaileyputonhisschooluniformalongwithhis47faceandlefthis

hospitalbedtogivetheinspiringspeechtohis48.Withoutdoubt,hisappearance49everyoneattheceremony.Sittinginthewheelchair,hebeganto50hisidea

s.Heexpressedthatastrong-willedpersonwouldnoteasily51,nomatterhowhardlifewas.Atthespeech,Baileyencouragedhisschoolmatest

o52theirtime."Thefutureistrulyinourhands.53abouthavingimpracticallong-termdreams.Let'sbe54toshort-termgoals

."He55,"Wedon'tknowwherewemightendup,orwhenwewillendup,soworkwithprideonwhatis56us."Whenthesenior57hisspeechwiththeschool'

s58,"AltioraPeto,"whichmeans"Ifightforhigherthings",theentireroomburstintocheers.59Bailey'smessagewasheardloudan

dclear.Baileythenclosedhiseyesand60thewords“Thankyou”。41.A.inspiringB.ridiculousC.convenientD.amazing42.A.siteB.posit

ionC.chargeD.location43.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However44.A.disasterB.attackC.newsD.pain45.A.treatmentB.methodC.solutionD.proble

m46.A.persuadeB.predictC.permitD.provide47.A.concernedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.determined48.A.friendsB.studentsC.schoolmatesD.room

mates49.A.shockedB.stressedC.amusedD.influenced50.A.explainB.shareC.displayD.change51.A.runoutB.giveinC

.pickupD.cutdown52.A.treasureB.gainC.exploreD.achieve53.A.TalkB.ForgetC.CareD.Dream54.A.connectedB.limitedC.admittedD.d

evoted55.A.sighedB.commandedC.continuedD.reacted56.A.inplaceofB.inchargeofC.infrontofD.intermsof57.A.replacedB.removedC.beganD.ended58.A.mottoB.p

rincipleC.ruleD.faith59.A.ThankfullyB.FortunatelyC.EventuallyD.Obviously60.A.blewB.mouthedC.recordedD.complained第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。BettyFordwasbornin1918inChicago.HerfamilymovedtoMichigan61______shewasyoung.Bettydideverything

62_______(careful)andenjoyedmusicbest.Afterhighschool,shewenttoschool63_________(learn)moreaboutdancing.Lateron,shemetafamous64

_________(dance),MarthaGraham.ShejoinedGraham'stroupe(表演团）inNewYork.Afterfiveyears,BettymovedbacktoMachigan65________star

tedadancinggroupthere.Shetaughtdancingtochildrenwithdisabilities.BettymetGeraldFordin1947.Theygot66__________(marry)thenex

tyear.GeraldchosetoworkforCongress(国会）after67__________(wed).Bettytookcare68___________theirchildren.Ashorttime69_____

____(late),Nixongaveuphispositionofthepresident.Asaresult,GeraldFord70___________(elect)presidentandBettybecametheFirstLady

.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thesummerholidayisdrawingnearly.IfeelhappybecauseIwillhavemoretimetomakegooduseof.Withs

omanythingsdo,Ihavemadeaplan.First,Iwillkeepdoingexercisesandbehealth.Second,I'llgotovisitmygrandparent.I

twasthemwhobroughtmeup.Third,I'lldevotemytimetogooverthenotes.I'llreviewthatmyteacherstaughtme.Throughmyhardwork,andI'msuretomakemanyprogress.I'

mlookingforwardtohavingthemeaningfulholiday.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复他。1.爆发时间；2.怎么度过；3.

你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：疫情epidemicsituation新冠肺炎theCOVID-19DearJack,______________________

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_____________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua高一英语（参考答案）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解A篇21-23CADB篇24-27ACBDC篇28-31DA

BDD篇32-35CABC第二节:七选五阅读36-40CEAGF第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（满分30分）41-45ABDCA46-50CDCAB51-55BABDC56-60CDADB第二节语法填空（满分15分）61.Whe

n62.carefully63.tolearn64.dancer65.and66.married67.wedding68.of69.later70.waselected第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）1.nearly—near2.do前∧to3.healthy4

.grandparent---grandparents5.them—they6.go—going7.that—what8.and去掉9.many—much10.the—a第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearJack,I`m

gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmetosharewithyouwhatI`mdoingintheepidemicsituation.Herearemyexperiences.Sincetheoutbreak

oftheCOVID-19inWuhaninDecember,2019,Ihavebeenstayingathome.Ontheonehand,IpaycloseattentiontotheepidemicsituationthroughwatchingCCTVnewso

rsurfingtheInternet;ontheotherhandIIneverforgettostudyhard.Ihaveonlinecoursesgivenbymyteachers.Besides,Ita

keexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.Facedwiththedisaster,manypeopleincludingdoctors,nursesandscientists,actbravelyandsparenoeffortto

fightagainstit.Theyarerealheroes.Thankyouforyourconcern.Whataboutyou?I`mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua