【文档说明】山东省济宁邹城市第一中学2020届高三下学期第五次模拟考试英语试题.pdf,共(9)页,355.854 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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第1页共9页阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADiving&MarineConservationinThailandforTeensSummer2weeksSunday,J
uly5th2020---Saturday,July18th2020Sunday,July26th2020---Saturday,August8th2020Sunday,August9th2020
---Saturday,August22nd2020Summer4weeksSunday,June28th2020---Saturday,July25th2020Winter2weeksSunday,December6th2020---Saturday,December19t
h2020Placementlocation:AoNangAccommodation:GuesthouseAgerequirements:15-18yearsoldPrice:2weeks:$28,200;4week
s:$37,450Ifyou'reinterestedinmarine(海洋的)lifeandwanttotrylivingonthebeach,thisprojectisperfectforyou!
AllvolunteersonourconservationprojectinThailandwillbemetbyoneofourstaffmembers.Youwillcompleteathree-dayOpenWatercoursetoqualifyyoutodive.Youwi
llalsobecomefamiliarwiththeunderwatersignlanguage.Onceyouhaveyourdivingcertification,youreffortswillberewardedbygoingdownintoabeautifulu
nderwaterworld.Byobservingandanalyzingreefdamageandfishpopulations,youwillplayapartinconservingthispreci
ousecosystemoffthecoastofsouthWestThailand.Youwillalsohelpwithabeachclean-up.Afteryourtwo/fourweeksyouwillr
eturnhomewithauniversallyrecognizedqualification,awealthofdivingexperience,andtheknowledgethatyouhavemadeausefulcontributi
ontothepreservationofawonderfulmarineecosystem.1.HowmuchdoestheprojectendingonJuly25th2020charge?A.$28,200B.
$37,450.C.$56,400D.$65,650.邹城一中2017级高三下学期第5次模拟考试英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)英语模拟5第2页共9页2.
WhatwillvolunteersbedoingonJuly27th2020?A.Learningtodive.B.FlyingtoAoNang.C.Cleaningupthebeach.D.Identifyingmarineanimals.
3.Whowillbemostprobablyattractedbytheproject?A.TeenslivingonthecoastofSouthWestThailand.BTeenshavingagoodcomman
dofsignlanguage.C.Teensaimedtoprotecttheecosytemoftheocean.D.Teenswantingtobefriendwiththeseaanimals.BWhenCheryHanburysteppedoutsideherhomethemorni
ngafterHurricaneIrmasweptthroughherBradenton,Florida,neighborhood,sheexpectedtoseeafewofherneighborsou
tsurveyingthedamage,too,andcleaningupdebris.Whatshedidnotexpecttoseewasanactualsuperheroatwork.Butthat'sexactlywhatshesp
ottedwhenamaninaredandblueoutfitusingachainsawtocutatreethathadfallenacrossherroadcaughtherattention“Ithought,OMG!S
pider-Man!”shesaid.“Iwasshocked.Icouldn’tbelievewhatIwasseeing.”Hanburycalledherfamilyoutsidetoseetoo,andherhus
bandAlanwasabletosnaptwopicturesofthemysteriousgoodSamaritan."Spider-Manworkedthetree,thenswungoffandjumpedinhislittleblackpickupwithafrien
dandflewoff"saidHanbury.“IdonotknowwhyhewasdressedasSpider-Man,nordoIknowthenameoridentityofthemaskedman.”Ha
nbury'sowntwodaughters,Ciara,22,andSkye,21,aregrown,andmostoftheneighborhoodwithdrewbeforethestorm,sounfortunately,nochildrenwerearoundtow
itnesstheSpider-Maninaction.However,Hanburysaidhewasawelcomesurpriseandprovidedalaughthatliftedthespiritsofthosewhoexperienced
thescarystorm."Itwasasilverliningafterwaitingalongweekforthehurricanetoarrive,shesaid.“Peoplewereterrifiedand
exhausted.”Thankfully,thehurricanewasn'tasbadasitwaspredictedforHanbury'sarea.“Westillhavelotsofpeoplewithoutpower,andmyneighbors’g
enerators(发电机)arerunningatthemoment.Butforthemostpart,wejusthavehighnumbersoftreesandpowerlinesdownwithmuchdebris,buteveryoneissafe!”shesaidNo
wthatherphotosaregoingviral(疯传),HanburyhopesSpider-ManknowsheischeeringthespiritsofpeopleinBradentonandaroundtheworld.“ToSpider-Man,I英语模拟5第3页共9
页wouldliketosay,‘Thankyou!’”shesaid.“I'mgladwehavereal-lifeheroes.”4.WhatwasoutofHanbury'sexpectation?A.Thehurricanehitherhometownsud
denlyB.Herneighborswereevaluatingthelosses.C.Areal-lifeherowasdoingdisasterreliefworkD.HerhusbandspottedaSpider-Manoutdoor
s5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_____A.manypeoplemanagedtoleavebeforethehurricaneBaHanbury'sneighborwasdr
essedasSpider-ManC.thehurricanecausedseriousdamagetotheareaDthesuperherowantedtogivethechildrenasurpris
e6.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4suggest?A.Fortunately,thehurricanedidn’tarriveaweeklateraspredictedB.Afteralongweek
’swaitingpeoplefeltverytiredanddepressedC.PeoplewaitedinlinetowelcometheSpiderMantohelpthemD.Theherobroughtthevictimsofthehurricanepositiveenergy7.
Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?AHurricaneIrmaSweepsThroughBradentonB.Real-lifeSpider-ManShowsuptoHelpafterhurricaneC.Spider-ManIsshotafterHurri
caneIrmaDChildrenWishtheSpider-MantoGiveaWelcomeSurpriseCTimeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physi
cistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(钟摆)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockor
calendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,“Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousi
tonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.”Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage
.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayat
thebeach.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdr
ivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripas英语模拟5第4页共9页lasingalo
ngtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Whendaysbecomeasidenti
calasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestru
ctureofyourday--tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthed
aysofouryouthseemstobefullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn’
thavetobe.8.Whatistheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1usedtoshow?A.Psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling.B.Timeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapen
dulum.C.PhysicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltimeD.Physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime9.Whydoun
itsoftimeflyfasteraswegrowolder?A.Oursenseoftimechanges.B.WespendlesstimeatthebeachC.MoretimeisstructuredandscheduledD.Timeisstructuredwithtoomanyapp
ointments.10.Whatdoes“Novelty”inparagraph3probablymean?A.excitementB.unfamiliarityC.imaginationD.amusement11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togive
variousexplanationsabouttimeB.TodescribehowweexperiencetimephysicallyC.ToshowthedifferencesoftwokindsoftimeD.Toexp
lainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdownDImaginelookingataviewofmountaintopsandwonderingaboutthenameofeachp
eak.Suddenly,aboveeachmountaintop,anameappearsonthesky.Thewordsarenotwritteninsmokebyskywritingplanes.Thewordsareactuallyn
otintheskyatall.Theycomefromtinycomputersincontactlenses(隐形眼镜)Computershavebecomesmallerandsmalleroverthedecades.Thefirstcomput
ersfilledhouses.Transistors(晶体管)andthenchipsallowedcomputerstobecomesmallenoughtofitonadesktop,thenalaptop,and
finallyaphone.Whenexperimentingwith英语模拟5第5页共9页furtherreductionsinsize,developersoftenhavetodealwiththelimitsofhumaneyesight,whichcontrol
howsmallthecomputerscanbeandstillpresentvisibleinformation.Onenewsolutionemploysmicroprojectors(微投影机)tocreateareadable
displayfortinycomputers.Thesemachinesprojectcomputerinformationontoanysurface.Thoughanimpressivebreakthrough,therearepotentialproblems.Suchpubli
cdisplayscanleadtoprivacyconcerns;Mostpeopledonotwanttheirinformationdisplayedonawallforeveryonetosee.Besides,theseprojectors
areextremelyexpensive,andtheirscreensgiveusersheadaches.BabakParviz,aresearcherattheUniversityofWashington,createdanothersolution:inventingascree
nvisibleonlytoapersonwearingacontactlens.Parvizcreatedacomputerinacontactlensthatusesthewearer'sfieldofv
isionasthedisplay.Tocreatethedisplay,Parviztookordinarysoftcontactlenseswithawirelesslycontrolledsystem.Atsomepoint,Parvi
zsays,itwillbepossibletoconnectthelenstoaremotepersonalcomputerdevicesuchascellphoneoralaptop.Bylookinginacertaindirection,thewearersendsth
ecomputervisualinformationaboutwhatheorshesees.Thedevicethenusesthisinformationtopointoutthenamesofpeaks.Thesecontac
tlensesareinsertedandremovedinmuchthesamewayasordinarycontactlenses.Inaddition,thecomputersinthelenseswon'tblockthewearer'ssi
ghtatall.Althoughnowthecomputersarenotonlensestreatingeyesightproblems,Parvizhopesthatsomedaythetechnologywillprogresstothatlevel.12.Whatcanthecont
actlensesinthetextdo?A.Treateyesightproblemsofthewearers.B.Offerbeautifulviewsofnaturetousers.C.Projectinformationonwallsurfacer
emotely.D.Showinformationaboutwhatwearerscansee.13.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatcanthemicroprojectorsdo?A.Putpeopl
e'sprivacyatrisk.B.Savecomputerinformation.C.Causeseriousillnesses.D.Supportusers'needs.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thatlevel"refertointhe
text?A.Furtherreducingcomputers'size.B.Creatingthevisualinformation.C.Treatingeyesightproblems.D.Blockingthewearer'ssight.15.Whatmightbethebest
titleforthetext?A.TinyComputers,AmazingSights.B.SmallerLenses,CloserViews.C.ProgressTowardsClearness.D.RoadtotheSmallWorld.英语模拟5第6页共9页第二节:(共5小题;每小题2
.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EversincetheUniversityofBolognainHalywasfoundedin1088asthefirstmodernuniv
ersity,mostpeoplehaveassociatedgreatuniversities,withmajorcities.16CollegesanduniversitiesintheU.S.,though,hav
efollowedadifferentpattern.Tobesure,leadinguniversitiessuchastheUniversityofChicagoandColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCitycallmaj
orurbancentershome.17Insomecases,theuniversityis,forallpracticalpurposes,thewholetown.18Manyearlycollegesanduniversitieswerefo
undedbyreligious(宗教的)groupsthatsoughttoeducatestudentsfarfromthedistractionsofcitylife.WhenHarvardUniversity
wasfoundedin1636byCongregationalistChurchministers,Cambridge,wheretheuniversityisnowlocated,wasquitesep
aratefromBoston,Moreover,whentheU.S.beganbuildinganetworkofpublicuniversitiesinthe1860stobringagriculturalandtechnicalresear
chandknow-howtothewestward-spreadingfrontier,mostwerelocatedinsmalltowns.19GiventhehugediversityofU.S.highereducation,themessageforinternationalstu
dentsshoppingforagreatuniversityisdoubled.20Don'tbeputoffifyouhaveneverheardofthecityortownwhereaschoolislocated.Top-rate
dcollegesanduniversitieslocatedinlessknownplacesmayamazeyouinanunimaginablemannerwiththeirhighqualityandasignificantnumberoftheirinte
rnationalstudents.A.Bloomingtonisalsoagreatcollegetown.B.ThinktheSorbonneinParisorPekingUniversity.C.Setyoursigh
tsbeyondthemostwell-knownschools.D.Onereason:therewerenomajorcitiesthereatthetime.E.Therewasnobetterrecipeforpopul
aritythansmallcampuses.F.PartoftheexplanationforthisliesinAmerica'sdistinctivehistory.G.Butmanyarelocatedincitiesandtownsmostpeoplehaveneve
rheardof.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My14-year-oldson,Jo
hn,andIspottedthecoatatthesametime.Thecoathadablackvelvet(丝绒)collar,delightfultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabelanda(an)21英语模拟5第7页共9页priceofmerely$28.
Welookedateachother,sayingnothing,butJohn’seyes22.Dark,woolentopcoatswerepopularjustthenwithteenagers.Johnputthecoatonand23it.Heturnedfromsi
detoside,24himselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied25thatsoonchangedintoasmile.It’saperfect26.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewearingabig
smile.“Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theyloveit.”Hesaid,carefully27itonthechairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,the28cameoverJ
ohn.Quiet,reasoneddiscussion29argument.Hebecamemorethoughtfulandeagerto30.“Gooddinner,Mum,”hewouldsayeveryevening.OnedaywhenI31that
hestartonhomeworkbeforedinner,Johnsaid,“Youareright,andIguessIwill.”WhenI32thistooneofhisteachersandremarkedthatIdidn’tknowwhatca
usedthechanges,shesaidwithlaughter,“Itmustbehiscoat!”JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever33aperson’sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.Butitismeaningfu
lto34astandardofexcellencefortheworldtosee,topracticeastandardofexcellenceinthought,speechandbehavior,andto35whatisontheinsidewithwhat
isontheoutside.21.A.specialB.reasonableC.unbelievableD.cheap22.A.closedB.shoneC.openedD.lowered23.A.touchedB.buttone
dC.heldD.obtained24.A.feelingB.lookingC.glancingD.eyeing25.A.gestureB.expressionC.attitudeD.feeling26.A.colourB.priceC.fitD.style27.A.pressingB.t
akingC.throwingD.folding28.A.happinessB.satisfactionC.changeD.generosity29.A.replacedB.madeC.tookD.transformed30.A.pleaseB.underst
andC.admireD.apologize31.A.insistedB.suggestedC.askedD.commanded32..A.wroteB.reportedC.mentionedD.explai
ned33.A.watchB.judgeC.mistakeDconsider34.A.doB.showC.speakD.wear35.A.compareB.connectC.mixD.match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。Peopleofallagesareconcernedaboutthespreadofthecoronavirus,andteenagers,英语模拟5第8页共9页asagroup,tendtoexperienceintensefearfulness.According
ly,theirgrowinganxietyshouldbetakeninto36(consider)seriously.Adultscanhelpbymakingsureteensdon'toverestimatethedangers37underest
imatetheirabilitytoprotectthemselves.Anxietycanbe38(health).Butnotallteensknowthatittypicallyacts39ausefulandprotectiveemotion.Adu
ltscanencourageteenagerstochanneltheirdiscomfortintousefulaction,suchaslearningaboutandfollowingthe40(recommend)he
althguidelines.Wecanalsoremindteenagersthatwewashourhandsandfollowotherheathrecommendationsnotonly41(protect)ourse
lves,butalsotohelptoeasethestress.Adultscannotethat42(make)personalsacrifices(牺牲)—suchaspostponingavacationorstayingathomeifwe'renotfeelingwell
—helpstoreducethechanceofcarryingillnessintoourowncommunities.Teenagerswhoarefeeling43(high)anxiousaboutC
ovid-19should44(encourage)totakeabreakfromseeking,orevenaccidentallyencounteringinformationaboutthevirus.45wecand
oistoencouragefindingdistractions,suchasdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingafavoriteshow,toprotectthemfromnoticingtheincreasingviru
sfigures.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”,希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物,为之代言(speakfor),唤起人们的动物保护意识。假设你是育才
中学学生李华,有意参与该活动。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括:1.你个人的基本情况;2.申请陈述内容;3.希望获准。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____Yourssincerely,LiHua英语模拟5第9页共9页第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Mymotherusedtoaskmewha
tisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwouldtakeaguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttou
sashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon
.”Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirstattempt,Ihadcontemplated(考虑)thecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sigh
tisveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewh
oareblind.Overtheyearsmymotheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas:“No,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild.”
Thenlastyear,mygrandpadied.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.MomlookedatmewhenitwasourturntosayourfinalgoodbyetoG
randpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisonthisoccasion.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenheran
dme.Shesawtheconfusiononmyfaceandtold,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Howyouansweritshowswhetheryouhavelearnedaboutlife.“Foreverybodypartyou
gavemeinthepast,IhavetoldyouwerewrongandIhavegivenareasonwhy.Buttodayisthedayyouwillknowtheanswer.Ilookedpuzzled
.“Allyourpreviousanswers--ears,eyes,hands,heart....Theyareallveryimportanttoyourself.ButthistimeIneedyouthinkofsomethingthatisimportanttoothe
rs.”Paragraph1:“Mydear,themostimportantbodypart,”shesaid,_________Paragraph2:“Mom,Iunderstand.Andyoucancryonmyshoulder,too.”英语模拟5