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英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结

束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为120分钟，满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5

分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Stayathome.

B.Playwithsnow.C.Playbadminton.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atripplan.B.Apart-timejobC.Ashoppingexperience.3.Wherepro

bablyarethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inacomputerlab.C.Inanoffice.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?A.Bored.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.5.

Howmuchwillthemanpayforthemodelplane?A.$30.B.$35.C.$55.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenNeiland

Tim?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Driverandpassenger.7.WhenwillNeilandTimgettotheairporttomorrow?A.Atabout8:00am.B.At

about9:00am.C.Atabout5:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whendidthemangotothebookstore?A.Lastweek.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C

.Yesterday.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebookstore?A.Itlooksverymodern.B.Itsenvironmentisgood.C.Itoffersfreecoffee.10.Whydidth

emangiveupbuyinganybooks?A.Hedidn’tcarryhisstudentIDcard.B.Thestoredidn’tofferanydiscount.C.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney.听下面一段对

话，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidDaviddoonhisrecentholiday?A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.12.WhatisonDavid’slist?A.Gif

tsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A.Australia.B.Californ

ia.C.TheAmazon.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whatgivestheconcerthallagreataudioexperience?A.Itsexpensiveequipment.

B.Itshugeopenspace.C.Itsuniquedesign.15.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutbigconcerts?A.Thegrandview.B.Thebadsound.C.Thedarkatmosphere.16.Howdidthemangetth

etickets?A.Fromhissister.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromawebsite.17.Whatinstrumentdoesthewomanplay?A.Theviolin.B.Theguitar.C.

Thepiano.听下面一篇短文，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Anintroductiontoavoluntaryjob.B.Anappealforblooddonation.C.Safetyrulesofdrivingmotorbikes.1

9.HowmanyadvancedqualifiedridersdoestheAssociationhave?A.262.B.1,400.C.35,000.20.WhatcausedAngelaBrownt

ostartthevolunteering?A.Hercoach’sinfluence.B.Suggestionsfromhernephew.C.Hercommunity’sencouragement.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分

，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestAppsforKidsLetterSchoolLetterSchoolisafunandeasyappforkidstolearnthealphabetswithtrac

ing,puzzles,videos,andsongs.LetterSchooldoesagreatjobofteachingletterwritingwithathree-stepprocess:learnthest

artingpointsforeachstroke(笔画),tracetheletter,andthenwritetheletterindependently.Itisabeautifullydesignedhandwritingappthatwillteachyourchildrenhowtow

ritelettersandnumbersinafunway.Price:MonthlyMembership:$9.99;Annual:$49.99ReadingEggsReadingEggsisoneofthebestlearninga

ppsforkidsthathelpschildrenlearntoread.Theappmakeslearningtoreadinterestingandengagingforkids,withgreati

nteractivereadinggames,guidedreadinglessons,funactivitiesandover2,000digitalstorybooks.Theappisidealforch

ildrenwhoarepreparingforschoolorstrugglingwiththeirreading.Price:Yourhave3pricingoptions.YearlyFamilyPlan(2-4accounts):$89

.00;Yearly:$59.00;Monthly:$9.95ApplayduApplayduisafunappthatbringsKinderJoytoystolifethroughAugmentedReality(增强现实)inaworldof

discoveryandimagination.Theapphasmini-gamesthathelpchildrenbuildskillssuchasorganization,memoryandrhythmskills,andteachestheminformationaboutsubje

ctssuchasmathematics,geographyandmusic.Price:FreeABCmouse.comABCmouseisoneofthebestappsforkidsthatfocusesonthefourmaincurriculumsubjectsofRea

ding,Math,WorldAroundUsaswellasArt&Colors,establishingafoundationofknowledgeforyoungchildrenthattheycanbuilduponwithconfidenceandsuccess.ABCmo

use.comisavailablebothasanappandawebsite.Price:$9.95/month;$79.99/year1.WhatisthefeatureofLetterSchool?A.Itisaneasy-to-use

appforteachers.B.Itisachildren’sfavoritefreeapp.C.Itisdesignedwithdetailedwritingprocess.D.Itfocusesoninteractivewriting

.2.HowmuchshouldafamilypayfortwoReadingEggsaccountseveryyear?A.$19.90B.$59.00.C.$89.00.D.$118.00.3.WhatdoApplayduandABC

mouse.comhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothappsandwebsites.B.Theyhelpestablishmathematicalbasis.C.Theyprovidekidswithmini-games.D.Theyoffe

rmusiccoursestochildren.【答案】1.C2.C3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几款适合孩子们的应用程序。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段LetterSchool部分“Lette

rSchooldoesagreatjobofteachingletterwritingwithathree-stepprocess:learnthestartingpointsforeachstroke(笔画),tracetheletter,

andthenwritetheletterindependently.(LetterSchool在教授字母写作方面做得很好，分为三步：学习每一笔的起始点，描摹字母，然后独立书写)”可知，这款程序设计了详细的书写过程。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据ReadingEggs部

分“Price:Yourhave3pricingoptions.YearlyFamilyPlan(2-4accounts):$89.00;Yearly:$59.00;Monthly:$9.95(价格：你有3种价格选择。年度家庭计划(2-4个帐户)：89.00美元；年度:$59.00

；月；9.95美元)”可知，两个阅读账户的家庭年度收费是89.00美元。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Applaydu部分“Theapphasmini-gamesthathelpchildrenbuildskillssuchasorganization,memoryandrhythm

skills,andteachestheminformationaboutsubjectssuchasmathematics,geographyandmusic.(这款应用有一些小游戏可以帮助孩子们培养组织、记忆和节奏等技能，并教授他们数学、地理和音乐等学科的信息)”及ABCm

ouse.com部分“ABCmouseisoneofthebestappsforkidsthatfocusesonthefourmaincurriculumsubjectsofReading,Math,WorldAroundUsaswellasArt&Co

lors,establishingafoundationofknowledgeforyoungchildrenthattheycanbuilduponwithconfidenceandsuccess.(ABCmo

use是最适合儿童的应用程序之一，专注于阅读，数学，我们周围的世界以及艺术和色彩四个主要课程科目，为幼儿建立知识基础，他们可以自信和成功，以这些为基础)”可知，这两个APP都可以帮孩子奠定数学基础。故选B项。BAlllastweek,Icouldn’tstopthinking

aboutthebeachandtalkingaboutthebeach.Mybeachtalkwasinspiredbytheweatherwe’dbeenhavinginNewYork,whichvariedfromdon’t-you-da

re-leave-the-housecoldtoyour-hair-will-never-forgive-yourain.Throughitall,Icouldn’thelpbutdreamofsummersatConeyIsland.Weekendsspentrelaxinginabea

chchair,enjoyingthesunshineandthinkingaboutthenexticecream.Thosedaysarealongwayoff.ButonWednesdayoflastweek,whentheweatherfinallycleared,Ijumpedat

thechancetowalkoutsideumbrella-free.Iwasn’treallysurewheretowalkduringmyhour-longlunchbreakuntiltheSouthStreetSeaportpoppedin

tomymind.It’sjustashortwalkfromtheofficeand,althoughitwascoldout,itseemedtocallouttome.ThemoreIwalked,th

ebettertheweathergot.BythetimeImadeittotheseaport,thesunwasreallyshining.Ispottedawaybythewaterthatappearedtoleadtoasundeck(甲板).Iwalked

upitandwasflooredbytheviewthatgreetedme.TheBrooklynBridgewasinallitsglory.TherewereAdirondackchairsstra

tegicallypositionedalloverthedecktotakeinthepostcard-likescene.Imademyselfcomfortableinoneofthechairs,thenstretchedoutmylegsandclo

sedmyeyesforaminute,bathingingoldensunlight.That’swhenIrealizedIwasdoingexactlywhatIwould’vedoneifIwereatthebeach.Except,ofcourse,Iwaswearingabig

wintercoatandtherewasnoicecreaminsight!Still,thethoughtfilledmewithhappiness.Youneverknowwhatwonderawai

tsyouafterastorm.LikeabeachdayinthemiddleofwinterinthemiddleofaworkdayinthemiddleofNewYorkCity.4.Whatmadetheautho

rthinkaboutthebeach?A.Therelaxingweekend.B.Thedeliciousicecream.C.Theunbearableweather.D.ThesummeratConeyIsland.5.Wheredidtheauthor

decidetowalkduringthelunchbreak?A.Tothefascinatingbeach.B.Tothenearbypark.C.TotheBrooklynBridge.D.TotheSouthStreetSeaport.6.Wha

tdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Youneverknowwhatwonderawaitsyouafterastorm”?A.Goodthingsalwayscomepriortobadthings.B.Th

eweatherinNewYorkisunpredictable.C.Theseaportisagreatplacetogoafterastorm.D.Asmallescapecanbringarefreshingchange.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aninspirationalwinterstory.B.AniconicattractioninNewYork.C.Aclearandwarmdayincoldwinter.D.Atravelguide

toSouthStreetSeaport.【答案】4.C5.D6.D7.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了上周去海滩的所见及感悟。寒冷阴雨的冬天里，作者遇到一个好天气，去了海滩享受了短暂的美好。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Mybeachtalkwasinspiredbythew

eatherwe’dbeenhavinginNewYork,whichvariedfromdon’t-you-dare-leave-the-housecoldtoyour-hair-will-never-forgive-yourain.Thro

ughitall,Icouldn’thelpbutdreamofsummersatConeyIsland.(我的海滩谈话灵感来自于我们在纽约的天气，从“你不敢出门”的冷到“你的头发永远不会原谅你”的雨不一而足。在这一切中，我忍不住梦想着在科尼岛度过的夏日)”可知，难以忍受的

冬季阴冷天气让作者思念夏日沙滩。故选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Iwasn’treallysurewheretowalkduringmyhour-longlunchbreakuntiltheSouthStreetSeaportpopped

intomymind.(在长达一个小时的午休时间里，我真的不知道该去哪里散步，直到南街海港突然出现在我的脑海里)”及第三段“BythetimeImadeittotheseaport,thesunwasreallyshining.(当我到达海港的时候，太阳

真的很亮)”可知，作者决定去了南街海港（theSouthStreetSeaport）。故选D项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段该句上文“Imademyselfcomfortableinoneofthechairs,thenstretchedout

mylegsandclosedmyeyesforaminute,bathingingoldensunlight.(我在其中一把椅子上舒服地坐了下来，然后伸直双腿，闭上眼睛，在金色的阳光下沐浴了一会儿)”及“Still,the

thoughtfilledmewithhappiness.(尽管如此，这个想法还是让我充满了幸福)”可知推测，作者在纽约市中心繁忙的工作日里，在阴冷的冬天遇到一个好天气的日子里，来到这个港口晒太阳，意识到自己正在做着在夏日海滩上会做的事情，很高兴。因此感叹你永远不知道暴风雨过后会

有什么奇迹出现。比如，享受海滩般的休闲时光。因此“一次小小的逃离能让你得到令人耳目一新的改变”最符合题意。故选D项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Mybeachtalkwasinspiredbytheweatherwe’

dbeenhavinginNewYork,whichvariedfromdon’t-you-dare-leave-the-housecoldtoyour-hair-will-never-forgive-yourain.(我的海滩谈话灵感来自于我们在纽约的天气，从“你

不敢出门”的冷到“你的头发永远不会原谅你”的雨不一而足)”及最后一段“Still,thethoughtfilledmewithhappiness.Youneverknowwhatwonderawaitsyo

uafterastorm.LikeabeachdayinthemiddleofwinterinthemiddleofaworkdayinthemiddleofNewYorkCity.(尽管如此，这个想法还是让我充满了幸福。你永远不知

道暴风雨过后会有什么奇迹在等着你。就像在冬天的沙滩上在纽约市中心的工作日里)”可知，全文讲述作者冬日里一次中午外出散步的感悟，感受到严寒的冬日仍然可以享受到夏日海滩般游玩的快乐，所以这是“一个鼓舞人心的冬季故事

”。故选A项。CTheSummerOlympicsinParisisalwaysimpressive,but2024promisedsomethingextraordinaryevenbeforethegamesbegan—theseatsyouaresittingon!Madefrom

locallyrecycledplastic,theseseatsaresustainability(可持续性)championsintheirownright.TheParis2024SummerOlympicsmadehistor

yintermsofsustainability,as11,000stadiumseatsmadeentirelyofrecycledplasticareusedduringthewatersports.Theplasticusedforth

eseatswascollectedfromrecyclingbinsintheSeine-Saint-Denisneighborhood,and80%ofthe100metrictonsneededfortheseatscamefromthisarea.Thecollectedplasticw

ascutandtornintosmallpieces,processedandturnedintonewmaterialbyalocalrecyclingfirmcalledLePavé.Afterthebasematerialsarep

roducedintoplasticseatswithdifferentcolors,theseatshavegonethroughnumeroustests,includingmechanicalresistance,fireresistance,aswellasUVresis

tance.Therecycledplasticchairsprovedtobestronganddurable,withproducersreportingnoproblemsintheproductionprocess.Theuseofrecycledp

lasticseatsispartofParisandFrance’scommitmenttosustainability,withthegoalofreducingdownstreamemissions(排放)by50%com

paredtothe2012and2016games.Additionally,thecityisworkingtofightagainstenvironmentworseningbymakingtheSeineRiverswimmableforthefirstti

meindecades,inanefforttohostthetriathlon(铁人三项)there.Therecycledplasticseatsnotonlypromotesustainabilitybu

talsoraiseawarenessaboutwasterecycling,withchildrenbeingencouragedtothrowtheirplasticbottlesintoappropri

atebins.TheParisOlympics’useofrecycledplasticseatsdemonstratesthepotentialofacirculareconomy,wherewasteisrepurposedandreused,ultim

atelyreducingtheamountofplasticwasteinlandfillsandoceans.8.Whatisspecialabouttheseatsforthe2024ParisOlympics?A.

Theywonthechampionshipinacompetition.B.Theyaremadewithamixofplastictypes.CTheyaremadefromrecyclableplastic

.D.Theyareproducedfromlocalrawmaterials.9.Wherewastheplasticfortheseatsmostlycollectedfrom?A.Recyclingfirms.B.Localrecyclingbins.C

AlloverFrance.D.Internationalsuppliers.10.Whatdoesthenumeroustestsmainlyshowinparagraph3?A.Theadvantagesofthese

ats.B.Theproductionprocessoftheseats.C.Thedifficultyofproducingtheseats.D.Thesignificanceoftheplastic

seats.11.WhatisoneofthegoalsofusingrecycledplasticseatsattheParisOlympics?A.Tocreatecontinuedeconomicgrowth.B.Toreduceenergyconsumption.C.Toa

ttractmoreattentiontothegames.D.Tocontributetoenvironmentalefforts.【答案】8.C9.B10.A11.D【解析】【导语】本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的座椅使用可回收塑料制成，

不仅促进了可持续性，还提高了人们对废物回收的认识。巴黎奥运会对再生塑料座椅的使用展示了循环经济的潜力。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Madefromlocallyrecycledplastic,theseseatsaresusta

inability(可持续性)championsintheirownright.(这些座椅由当地回收的塑料制成，本身就是可持续发展的冠军。)”可知，2024年巴黎奥运会的座椅特别之处在于它们由可回收塑料制成的，故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Theplastic

usedfortheseatswascollectedfromrecyclingbinsintheSeine-Saint-Denisneighborhood,and80%ofthe100metrictonsneededfortheseatscamefromthisarea.(座椅所用的塑料是从

塞纳-圣德尼附近的回收箱中收集的，座椅所需的100吨塑料中有80%来自该地区。)”可知，这些塑料主要来自当地的回收垃圾箱，故选B。10题详解】..【推理判断题。根据第三段内容“Afterthebasematerialsare

producedintoplasticseatswithdifferentcolors,theseatshavegonethroughnumeroustests,includingmechanicalresistance,fireresistance,aswell

asUVresistance.Therecycledplasticchairsprovedtobestronganddurable,withproducersreportingnoproblemsintheproductionprocess.(基材生产成不同颜色的塑料座椅

后，座椅经过多次测试，包括机械性能、防火性能、抗紫外线性能等。事实证明，回收的塑料椅子坚固耐用，生产商称在生产过程中没有出现任何问题。)”可知，这些测试主要显示了座椅的优点，故选A。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段内容“Theuseofrecycledplastic

seatsispartofParisandFrance’scommitmenttosustainability,withthegoalofreducingdownstreamemissions(排放)by5

0%comparedtothe2012and2016games.Additionally,thecityisworkingtofightagainstenvironmentworseningbymakingtheSeineRiverswimmableforthefirsttimeindecade

s,inanefforttohostthetriathlon(铁人三项)there.(使用再生塑料座椅是巴黎和法国可持续发展承诺的一部分，其目标是与2012年和2016年奥运会相比，将下游排放量减少50%。此外，为了举办铁人三项比赛，巴

黎几十年来首次将塞纳河改造成可游泳的河流，以此来应对日益恶化的环境。)”可知，使用可回收塑料座椅的目的是为了环境保护，实现可持续发展目标，故选D。DWavesofinnovationoftencreategiants.Artificialintelli

gence(AI)maywellbethenextbigtechnologicalshift,transformingthewayofbusinesses.FirmssellingthesoftwareandhardwarethatsupportAIwil

lgainalotofprofit.ButnoneisbetterpositionedthanNvidia,anAmericanfirmthatmakesspecialistAIchips.Itsma

rketvaluebrieflypassed$1,000billionthisweek.WillNvidiaalwaysbeatech-giantinthisfield?Thehype(炒作)aroundAImakesthequestionhardtoans

wer.ExcitementaboutNvidiabegantomountinNovember,afterthereleaseofChatGPT,anAI-poweredchatbot.Sincethenmanykindsoffirmshavelaunche

dAIproducts.Nvidiaisinanenviable(令人羡慕的)position.Itscorebusinessisdesigninghigh-performancechips.Atfirstitsoldthesetovideo-gamelovers.Thec

hipswerealsohighlyefficientattrainingAImodels,andanew,boomingmarketemerged.Nvidiaalsohadtheforethoughttoi

nvestintwoareasthathelpedstrengthenitsdominance(支配地位).Oneisadvancednetworking.BecausetrainingAImodelsrequiresvastamountsofproce

ssingpower,manychips—sometimesthousands—areusedatthesametime.Thesechipsexchangedataalongahigh-performance,AI-tailorednetw

ork.Nvidia’sotherstrengthisitssoftware.CUDA,itsAIplatform,ispopularwithprogrammersandrunsonlyonthecompany’schips.Forinsta

nce,bygivingfreeaccesstoitschipsandsoftwaretosomeAIresearchers,thefirmfocusedonencouragingdeveloperstouseitssoftwarelongbeforeitscompetitor

ssetouttowoothem.Despitealltheseadvantages,however,Nvidia’slastingdominanceisnotassured.NewcompaniesandbigchipmakerswantashareofNvidia’snetworkandc

hipbusinesses.Thebiggestchallenge,though,maycomefromNvidia’sowncustomers.Thecloud-computingarmsofbothAmazonandAlphabetaredesigni

ngtheirownAI-tailoredchips.Bothhavethepotentialtobecomefearsomecompetitors.12.WhichofthefollowingmakesNvidiaenviableaccordingtothepassage?A

.Thehypearoundartificialintelligence.B.ThereleaseofChatGPT.C.Theavailabilityofitschips.D.Thehighperformanceofitschips.13.Whatd

oestheunderlinedword“woo”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Huntfor.B.Attendto.C.Approveof.D.Guardagainst.14.Whatcanweinferfromthelast

paragraph?A.Nvidiawillloseitsdominancedefinitely.B.Nvidiashouldfurtherimproveitschips.C.AlphabethasweakenedNvidia’smarket.D.Amazonwillde

featNvidiasoon.15.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofNvidia’sdominanceinthefuture?A.Unchallengeable.B.Uncertain.C.Predict

able.D.Assured.【答案】12.D13.A14.B15.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了英伟达芯片的高性能令人羡慕，然而许多公司都推出了人工智能产品，让其领导地位受到了挑战。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“B

utnoneisbetterpositionedthanNvidia,anAmericanfirmthatmakesspecialistAIchips.(但没有哪家公司比生产专业人工智能芯片的美国公司英伟达更有优势)”以及第三段“Nvidiaisinanenviable(令

人羡慕的)position.(英伟达处于一个令人羡慕的位置)”可知，芯片的高性能让英伟达令人羡慕。故选D。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“bygivingfreeaccesstoitschipsandsoftwaretosomeAIresearc

hers,thefirmfocusedonencouragingdeveloperstouseitssoftwarelongbeforeitscompetitorssetoutto(通过向一些人工智能研究人员免费提供其芯片和软件，该公司专注于鼓励开发人员使用其软件，早在竞争对手开始之前…

…)”可知，英伟达通过向一些人工智能研究人员免费提供其芯片和软件，该公司早在竞争对手开始寻找到这些人员之前就专注于鼓励开发人员使用其软件。故划线词意思是“寻找”。故选A。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thebiggestchallenge,though,ma

ycomefromNvidia’sowncustomers.Thecloud-computingarmsofbothAmazonandAlphabetaredesigningtheirownAI-ta

iloredchips.Bothhavethepotentialtobecomefearsomecompetitors.(不过，最大的挑战可能来自英伟达自己的客户。亚马逊和Alphabet的云计算部门都在设计自己的人工智能定制芯片。两者都有可能成为令人生畏的竞争对手)”可知

，英伟达应该进一步改进它的芯片。故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despitealltheseadvantages,however,Nvidia’slastingdominanceisnotassu

red.(然而，尽管有这些优势，英伟达的长期统治地位仍不确定)”可知，英伟达在未来的主导地位是不确定的。故选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveanA

wesome(很好的)WorkCareerIwasreflectingonmyworkcareerthismorningandcametotherealizationthatmyjobis“awesome”.Ienjoyalmosteverypar

tofwhatIdoforaliving.So,IthinkIunderstandtheelementsthatmakeupan“awesomeworkcareer”.Meaning.___16___Thereisapurposetoyourwor

k,andyouhavetofindthathigherpurpose.Evenordinaryjobscanbeviewedashavingmeaning.Ifyoucan’tfindthemeaninginyourcurrentjob,itmaybetimetolookforanewc

areer.Accomplishment.Chooseacareerwhereyoucanaccomplishthings,takeprideinthoseaccomplishments,andcelebrate

them.___17___Thepridecomesfromreadersandstudentswhocommentfavorablyonmyaccomplishments.PositiveRelationships.Nothingcan

makeacareermoreawesomethanworkingwithterrificpeople,andbuildingstrongandrewardingrelationshipswiththem._

__18___Igettomeetwithwonderfulclients(客户)inmyconsulting(咨询)work,andIhavesomeofthebestresearchcooperators.Itrytoavoidthebadrelationships—th

osethatcanmakeyouquestionyourselfandyourcareerchoice.Balance.Anawesomecareerisonethatallowstimeforfamily,friends,andtheabilitytopursuenon-wor

k-relatedinterests.Ioftentalktopeoplewhoareunhappybecausetheirjobsconsumealloftheirtimeandenergy.___19___Irarelyhearan

yregretsfromthem.___20___Tosomeextentitistrue.Butitismorelikelythatpeoplehavetoplan,maketoughstrategiccareerdecisions,andworkhardtomakethe

ircareerawesome.A.Anawesomejobisonethathasmeaning.B.Canallthepeoplehaveawesomecareers?C.IthinkIunderstandthedifferentmeaningsithas.D.Ita

kepridewhenIpublishapaperorgiveagreatlecture.E.Someofthemchangetocareersthatallowgreaterbalance.F.I’mfortunatetohaveamazing,talented,andawesomest

udents.G.Doesgoodfortuneplayapartinsomeonehavinganawesomecareer?【答案】16.A17.D18.F19.E20.G【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何拥有一份出色的工作的方法。【16题详解】根据

后文“Thereisapurposetoyourwork,andyouhavetofindthathigherpurpose.Evenordinaryjobscanbeviewedashavingmeaning.Ifyou

can’tfindthemeaninginyourcurrentjob,itmaybetimetolookforanewcareer.(你的工作是有目标的，你必须找到那个更高的目标。即使是普通的工作也可以被认为是有意义的。如果你在目前的工作中找不到意义，也许是时候寻

找新的职业了。)”可知，后文主要论述了关于工作是否有意义的观点。故A选项“Anawesomejobisonethathasmeaning.(一份很棒的工作是有意义的。)”符合语境。故选A。【17题详解】根据上文“Accomplishment.Chooseacareerwhereyoucana

ccomplishthings,takeprideinthoseaccomplishments,andcelebratethem.(成就。选择一个你能有所成就的职业，为这些成就感到自豪，并为之庆祝。)”以及后文“Thepridecome

sfromreadersandstudentswhocommentfavorablyonmyaccomplishments.(骄傲来自于对我的成就给予好评的读者和学生。)”可知，后文提到了骄傲的来源，推

测本句是在说明骄傲的原因。故D选项“ItakepridewhenIpublishapaperorgiveagreatlecture.(当我发表了一篇论文或做了一次精彩的演讲时，我感到自豪。)”符合语境

。故选D。【18题详解】根据上文“PositiveRelationships.Nothingcanmakeacareermoreawesomethanworkingwithterrificpeople,andbuildingstrongandre

wardingrelationshipswiththem.(积极的关系。没有什么比与优秀的人一起工作，并与他们建立牢固而有益的关系更能让职业生涯变得令人敬畏的了)”以及后文“Igettomeetwithwonderfulcli

ents(客户)inmyconsulting(咨询)work,andIhavesomeofthebestresearchcooperators.Itrytoavoidthebadrelationships—thos

ethatcanmakeyouquestionyourselfandyourcareerchoice.(在我的咨询工作中，我遇到了很棒的客户，我有一些最好的研究合作者。我尽量避免糟糕的关系——那些会让你质疑自己和你的职业选择的关系。)”可知，本段

主要论述了积极的关系，后文提到了作者会避免糟糕的关系，推测本句是在说明作者对于积极关系的感受。故F选项“I’mfortunatetohaveamazing,talented,andawesomestudents.(我很幸运有这么多了不起的、有才华的、了不起的学生。)”符合语境。故选F。【

19题详解】根据上文“Balance.Anawesomecareerisonethatallowstimeforfamily,friends,andtheabilitytopursuenon-work-relatedinterests.Ioften

talktopeoplewhoareunhappybecausetheirjobsconsumealloftheirtimeandenergy.(平衡。一份令人敬畏的职业是允许有时间陪伴家人、朋友，并有能力追求与工作无关的兴趣的职业。我经常和那些

不快乐的人交谈，因为他们的工作消耗了他们所有的时间和精力。)”可知，上文提到了不快乐是因为工作消耗了他们所有的时间和精力，推测本句给出应对的方法，E选项中balance对应上文Balance。故E选项“Someofthemchangetocareerstha

tallowgreaterbalance.(他们中的一些人会转行从事更平衡的工作。)”符合语境。故选E。【20题详解】根据后文“Tosomeextentitistrue.Butitismorelikelythatpeoplehave

toplan,maketoughstrategiccareerdecisions,andworkhardtomaketheircareerawesome.(在某种程度上这是对的。但更有可能的是，人们必须制定计划，做出艰难的战略性职业决策，努力工作

，让自己的职业生涯变得精彩。)”可知，后文提到了itistrue，推测本句是在说明后文针对true所提出的疑问，故G选项“Doesgoodfortuneplayapartinsomeonehavinganaw

esomecareer?(一个人事业成功是因为运气好吗？)”符合语境。故选G。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittleboy,Iloveddrawing.I___21___presentedanewpicturetomymotherafewtimesadayatleast.Shewould___22_

__themupontherefrigeratorasI’msureallparentsdo,butshequickly___23___room.Whenthathappened,shewouldask

meto___24___whichpicturewewouldremovetomakeroomforthe___25___one.Shewouldthentaketheremovedpictureand___26___mesh

ewouldputitsomewheresafe—agreat___27___totellalittlekidsotheydidn’tsuspecttheirdrawingwasdestined(注定)forthetras

hcan.Decadeslater,mymotherpassedawayfromcancer,andIwas___28___forcleaningherhometoprepareittobesold.AsI___29___thethingsinherroom,

Ifoundaboxstuffedfullofpaper.Itcontainedeveryoneofthe_____30_____I’dcreatedasakid,separatedintofoldersbasedonthe_____31_____Iwas

whenIdrewit.Itwaslocatednearherbedtableandhadeveryindicationofbeing_____32_____onaregularbasis.Shereallyhadsavedand_____33_____myterribled

rawingsalltheseyears.I’mafully-grown,strongmilitarymanwhonevershows_____34_____.Yetholdingmyownsix-ye

ar-oldscribblings(涂鸦)inmyhands,Iendedup_____35_____myheartoutinmymother’sroom.21A.finallyB.cautiouslyC.proudlyD.c

asually22.A.matchB.hangC.mixD.hand23.A.ranoutofB.madeuseofC.tookplaceofD.gotridof24.A.displayB.decorateC.pickD

.prepare25.A.initialB.popularC.expensiveD.new26.A.promiseB.persuadeC.appreciateD.remind27.A.speechB.jokeC.sayingD.lie28.A.gratefu

lB.responsibleC.anxiousD.convenient29.A.gaveawayB.showedoffC.sortedthroughD.putback30.A.toysB.booksC.photosD.pictures31.A.ageB.theoryC.placeD.

principle32.A.signedB.checkedC.coveredD.fixed33.A.complainedB.understoodC.enjoyedD.commented34.A.progressB.happiness

C.mistakeD.weakness35.A.cryingB.singingC.movingD.burning【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.C25.D26.D27.D28.B29.C30.D31.A32.B3

3.C34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个关于作者小时候喜欢画画，母亲经常在他的画作上贴在冰箱上，并在新的画作出现时让他选择保留哪一幅画的故事。多年后，作者在整理母亲遗物时发现母亲一直珍藏着自己小时候的所有画作，并按年代分类保存，这让作者深受感动。【21题详

解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我每天至少会骄傲地给妈妈看几次新图片。A.finally最后；B.cautiously谨慎地；C.proudly自豪地；D.casually随意地。根据后文“tomymotherafewtimesa

dayatleast”可知，小时候作者会每天至少几次骄傲地给妈妈展示图画。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会像所有父母一样把它们挂在冰箱上，但是她很快就没地方挂了。A.match匹配；B.hang悬挂；C.mix混合；D.hand递送。根据“uponther

efrigerator”可知，母亲将作者的画作挂在冰箱上。故选B。.【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A.ranoutof用完；B.madeuseof利用；C.tookplaceof取代；D.go

tridof摆脱。根据后文“whichpicturewewouldremovetomakeroomforthepickone”可知，母亲会让作者选择要移除哪张照片来为新的图画腾出空间，由此表明冰箱上很快就没有空间挂画了即母亲很快就没地方挂画了。故

选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这种情况发生时，她会让我选择我们要移除哪张图画来为新的腾出空间。A.display展示；B.decorate装饰；C.pick挑选；D.prepare准备。根据后文“whichpicturewewouldremov

etomakeroom”可知，母亲总是会让作者挑选（选择）要移除哪张图画来腾出地方。故选C。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.initial最初的；B.popular流行的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.new新的。

根据前文“whichpicturewewouldremovetomakeroom”可知，母亲总是会让作者挑选（选择）要移除哪张图画来为新画腾出地方。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她会拿起被拿走的画，提醒我她会把它放在一个安全的地方——

对一个小孩子来说，这是一个很大的谎言，这样他们就不会怀疑他们的画是要被扔进垃圾桶的。A.promise承诺；B.persuade说服；C.appreciate欣赏，感激；D.remind提醒。根据后文“shewouldputitsomewheresafe”

可知，母亲会拿起被拿走的画，提醒作者她会把替换的图画放在一个安全的地方。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.speech演讲；B.joke笑话；C.saying格言，谚语；D.lie谎言。根据后文“totellalittlekidsotheydidn’tsuspectthe

irdrawingwasdestined(注定)forthetrashcan.”可知，母亲告知作者将替换下来得画放在一个安全的地方，对一个小孩子来说，这是一个很大的谎言，这样他们就不会怀疑他们的画是要被扔进垃圾桶的。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几十年

后，我的母亲因癌症去世了，我负责打扫她的房子，准备出售。A.grateful感激的；B.responsible负责任的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.convenient方便的。根据后文“forcleaningherhome”可知，作者负责打扫母亲的

房子。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我整理她房间里的东西时，我发现了一个装满纸张的盒子。A.gaveaway赠送，泄露；B.showedoff炫耀；C.sortedthrough分类整理；D.putback放回原处。根据后文“thethingsinher

room”可知，作者整理母亲房间里的东西。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它包含了我小时候画的每一张画，根据我画的年龄分成了几个文件夹。A.toys玩具；B.books书籍；C.photos照片；D.pictures图画。根据前文第一

段中“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iloveddrawing.”以及后文“I’dcreatedasakid”可知，盒子里装满了作者小时候所画的每一张画。故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.age年龄；B.theory理论；C.place地点；D.

principle原则。根据“IwaswhenIdrewit.”可知，盒子里的话是根据作者画的年龄分成了几个文件夹。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它位于她的床头柜附近，种种迹象表明它经常被查看。A.s

igned签名；B.checked检查；C.covered覆盖；D.fixed修理。根据本句中“indication”以及后文的“onaregularbasis”可知，种种迹象表明，母亲总是会把作者小时候所画的画定期地

拿出来查看。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，她真的收藏了并欣赏了我那些糟糕的画作。A.complained抱怨；B.understood理解；C.enjoyed享受；D.commented评论。根据前面的“saved”以及后文的“myterribledrawing

s”可知，作者的母亲收藏了并欣赏了作者的那些糟糕的画作。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是个成熟强壮的军人从不示弱。A.progress进步；B.happiness幸福；C.mistake错误；D.weakness软弱。根据前文“I’m

afully-grown,strongmilitaryman”可知，作者是一个成熟稳重、身强力壮的军人，从不示弱。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我手里拿着自己六岁时的涂鸦，最后在母亲的房间里哭得很伤心。A.crying哭泣；B.singing唱歌；C.

moving移动，感动；D.burning燃烧。根据前文“I’mafully-grown,strongmilitarymanwhonevershowsweakness.”以及“yet”可知，前后两句构成转折关系即作者是个成熟强壮的军人从不示弱，但是当手里拿着自己

六岁时的画作（母亲所收藏并保留下来的画作）时，作者在母亲的房间里哭得很伤心。故选A。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afri

caisacontinentthateveryoneknowsabout,butnotmanyfullyunderstand.“Ifyouhaven’tbeenthere___36___(your),youwouldnevertru

lyknowwhatit’slike,”said29-year-oldHuangSiyuan.From2019to2022,Huangworkedasasecurity___37___(engine)at

asewage(污水)treatmentplantintheRepublicofEquatorialGuinea.Theplant___38___Huangworkedforisinthecapital,Malabo.“Iheardthatl

ocalsusedtothrowtheirwasterightinfrontoftheirdoorsteps.Sincemosquitoesbreed(蚊子繁殖)there,theincidenceofmalari

awas___39___(extreme)high,”Huangsaid.Withthesewagetreatmentplant,notonlyhadthecity’sappearancebeentransformed,___40___thehealt

hconditionofthelocalpeoplealsoimproved.AsurveydonebytheWHOshowedthataftertheplant___41___(put)intouse,theincidencerateofmalariadroppedfrom

45%to11%.Evenifsomeoneisinfectedwithmalaria,it’snotasignificantissuebecauseoftheavailabilityofartemisinin,

adrug___42___(discover)bytheChinesescientistTuYouyou.___43___(keep)everythingontrack,Huangandhiscolleag

uesconductedroutinecheckupsofsewagewellsaroundthecity.Sometimestheywouldrunintolocalresidentswhowouldt

hankthemfor___44___(improve)thelocallivingenvironment.Somewouldevenofferfoodandfruits,buttheycouldn’taccept.“W

eregardtheirgratitude___45___themostpreciousreward,”hesaid.【答案】36.yourself37.engineer38.that##which39.extreme

ly40.but41.wasput42.discovered43.Tokeep44.improving45.as【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2019年至2022年，中国工程师黄思远在赤道几内亚共和国污水处理厂工作的经历，该厂通过污水处理不仅改善了城市面貌，还降低了疟疾的发病率，改

善了当地人的健康状况。【36题详解】考查代词。句意：如果你自己没有去过那里，你永远不会真正知道那里是什么样子。此处表示“你自己；亲自”用your的反身代词。故填yourself。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：2019年至2022年，黄在赤道几内亚共和国的一家

污水处理厂担任安全工程师。设空处使用名词作宾语，engine的名词为engineer意为“工程师”符合句意。故填engineer。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：黄工作的污水处理厂在首都马拉博。此处引导定语从句且作介词for的宾语，修饰先行词plant为物。故填that/which。【39题详

解】考查副词。句意：由于蚊子繁殖，当地的疟疾发病率极高。修饰形容词high，设空处应用副词形式作状语。故填extremely。【40题详解】考查连词。句意：有了污水处理厂，不仅市容市貌得到改变，当地人民的健康状况也得到改善。句中构成固定短语notonly...but…意为“不但……而且……”

。故填but。【41题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：世界卫生组织的一项调查显示，该工厂投入使用后，该市的疟疾发病率从45%下降到11%。putsthintouse为固定短语，意为“投入……使用”。plant与put之间为被动关系，

且表述过去发生的事，应用过去式被动语态。故填wasput。【42题详解】考查过去分词。句意：即使有人感染疟疾，这也不是一个重大问题，因为可以使用青蒿素，一种中国科学家屠呦呦发现的药物。句中is为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处dr

ug与discover之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填discovered。【43题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：为了让一切正常进行，黄和他的同事们对城市周围的污水井进行了例行检查。句中conducted为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词。此处表示目的，故使用不定式结构作状语。

同时该空置于句首，开头单词首字母应大写。故填Tokeep。44题详解】考查动名词。句意：有时，他们会碰到当地居民，居民们会感谢他们改善了当地的生活环境。thanksb.fordoingsth.固定短语，意为“感谢某人做某事”

，使用动名词作宾语。故填improving。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：我们把他们的感激之情视为最珍贵的回报。regard…as…为固定短语，意为“把……看作是……”。故填as。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是新华中学高二学生李华，打算做志愿者参与假期中外学生交流活动。请给项目负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：1．自我介绍；2．申请的理由；3．希望获准。注意：【1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam,_____

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】范文：

DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,asophomorefromXinhuaMiddleSchool.I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheexchangeactivitiesbetweenChineseandforeig

nstudentsduringthevacation.I’mfluentinEnglishandhaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentcultures.I’malsooutgoingandpatien

t,whichmakesmeasuitablecandidateforthisrole.Ibelievethisopportunitywillnotonlyhelpmeimprovemycommunications

killsbutalsoallowmetomakefriendswithstudentsfromallovertheworld.Ihopetobegrantedthisopportunity.Iwilldomybesttofulfillmydutiesandmaketheactivit

iesasuccess.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请信申请做志愿者参与假期中外学生交流活动。【详解】1.词汇积累合适的：suitable→appropriate帮助某人做某事：helps

b.dosth.→assistsb.todosth.提高：improve→enhance完成：fulfill→accomplish2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Iwilldomybesttofulfillmydutiesandmaketheactivit

iesasuccess.同义句：Iwilldomyutmosttofulfillmyresponsibilitiesandensurethattheeventwillbesuccessful.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’malsooutgoingandpatient,whichmake

smeasuitablecandidateforthisrole.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Ibelievethisopportunitywillnotonlyhelpmeimprovemycommunicationskillsbuta

lsoallowmetomakefriendswithstudentsfromallovertheworld.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇

完整的短文。WhenOneThingGoesWrongButEverythingElseGoesSoRightWerecentlymovedtoanewtown,andIwasatthelocalgrocerysto

rewithmybaby,gettingsomethingsforthehouse.Aswewereheadingbacktothecarwithourpurchases,Inoticedanothermotherwithherteenagesonhappilyw

alkingtotheircar,whichwasparkedinthenextaisle(过道).Thenextfeweventsallhappenedoveraveryshortstretchoftime.AsIwasloadingmygroceriesinto

ourcarandtendingtomylittlebaby,Iheardasuddenveryloudscreamingandcrying.Ihadnoideawhatcouldhavehappenedsoquickly,butitappearedthatthe

teenageboyhadsomehowbecomeseriouslyinjured.Hismomwasholdinghiminadesperatehugwhilehewassobbing,andwhenshetookherhandawayfromhimforamoment,Isa

wsomeblood.Themotheroftheinjuredboywasclearlyinshockandcouldn’tdoanythingbesidesholdingherson,whohadstoppedyellingbutwasstillshakingandc

rying.Ireallywantedtobeofhelp,butIwasalsotryingtoattendmylittleonewhohalfstoodfromthegrocerycartseat,soI

couldn’tgetthereimmediately.Justthen,anotherwomancamestriding(大步)overinafull-steam-aheadspeedwalk.Shei

mmediatelyjumpedintoaction,demandingthefactsfromthemother.Shewasjustdirectandtothepointinawaythatwasnecessarytocutthroughthepanicinanurg

entsituation.Theyquicklydecidedtocall911,andthewomanwasalloverit,tellingtheemergencyresponderseverythi

ngtheyneededtoknow.Shedideverythingexactlyrightthatyou’resupposedtodoinanemergency,givingcleardirectionstotheambulancedriv

er.Itwasactuallyamazingtowitnessherconfidenceunderpressure.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iaskediftheyneededanymorehe

lpandthewomansaidno._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______ImmediatelyIstartedtodirecttheambulancetowardtheinjuredboy.____________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：Iask

ediftheyneededanymorehelpandthewomansaidno.Iwasrelievedtohearthat,butIstillfeltalittleworriedabouttheinjuredboy.Iwatchedastheambulancea

rrivedandtheparamedicstooktheboyandhismotherintothevehicle.Ihopedthattheboywouldbeokay.ImmediatelyIstartedtodirecttheambulancetowardthei

njuredboy.Iwavedmyhandsandshoutedtothedrivertofollowme.Thedriversawmeandfollowedmydirections.Iledthemtothespotwheretheboywaswaiting.Theparamedicsqu

icklygotoutoftheambulanceandstartedtotreattheboy.Istoodbyandwatched,prayingfortheboy’srecovery.Afterafewminutes,theboywasloade

dintotheambulanceandtakentothehospital.Ifeltasenseofrelief,knowingthathewasgettingthehelpheneeded.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开

，讲述了作者带着孩子去当地的杂货店买东西时，遇到了一个十几岁的男孩似乎受了重伤，就在男孩的妈妈和作者不知所措时，另一个女人挺身而出伸出了援助之手。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我问他们是否还需要帮助，那位女士说不需要了。”

可知，第一段可描写女人回答后作者的内心活动和救护车到来后的情况。②由第二段首句内容“我立刻开始指挥救护车朝受伤的男孩开过去。”可知，第二段可描写救护车到来后作者的具体行动和内心感受。2.续写线索：受伤——帮助——担忧——指挥——救助——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①到达：arrive/

reach②指导：direct/guide③大声叫喊：shout/exclaim/yellout情绪类①宽慰的：relieved/withrelief②担忧的：worried/anxious【点睛】【高分句型1】Iledthemtothespotwhereth

eboywaswaiting.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Istoodbyandwatched,prayingfortheboy’srecovery.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)听力1-5BCACA6-10ABCBA11-15CBCCB16-20AC

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