【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区对青山镇第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题缺答案.docx，共(10)页，22.379 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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对青山镇第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语学科第Ⅰ卷（选择题）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共120分，考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至5页。第Ⅱ卷5至5页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分

30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.MissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtoone

ofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhav

eabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearl

ier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'severygood,”MissGorg

ersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGorgerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourb

rotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.”1.MissGorgerswasteachingherclass

_________.A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezoneD.aboutsound2.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewanted

toknowwhether______.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgraspedherlessonD.soundwaveswereslowerthan

electricity3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsof

astassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadiffe

renttimefromthoseinNewYorkB.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.TomwasnotgoodatphysicsatallD.Tom'sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwav

es5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?A.Tom'sB.Kate'sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBBItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith'sdogwas

hungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwr

otethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).an

dhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavethepapertotheb

utcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeat

upatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.Hegaveithalfap

oundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatp

aper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andth

esamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutche

rfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatt

hepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindl

yD.friendly7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.A.mightdoitmuchharmB.couldd

oitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsureth

atthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmithB.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadso

ldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith9.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcould

bringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawitC.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbring

ithalfapoundofmeat10.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat_______.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher

'sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonest

)bythecleveranimalCLetterADearRose,Ilikeyourprogrammersverymuch.I’mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.MyAmericanfriendswa

ntmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.Iamveryhappyandhavedecidedtogo,butI’malittleworriedaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromhere,

soI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarrivedontimeoralittlelate

?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangL

inLetterBDearWangLin,It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineif

youknowthatyourfrienddrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,y

oushouldcallandtellthemTrytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowaboutchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andf

ollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthemforthemealandforth

eirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.Rose11.WangLinwantsto_______.A.makefriends

withRoseB.knowsomesocialcustomsforadinnerpartyC.makeherfriendshappyC.giveherfriendsasurprise12.Roseismostpossibly_______.A.agoodhousewifeB.amemb

erofthedinnerpartyC.aTVhostessD.afriendofWangLin’s13.Ifyou’reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,it’s

goodtobring_______.A.somefruitB.abottleofwineC.someflowersD.aknifeandfork14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodforjoininginadinnerparty?A.Ge

tthere15minutesearlierB.MakeyourselfathomeC.FollowotherstouseforksandknivesD.Thankyourfriendsforthemeal15.Fromtheletterswe’velearnedtha

tit’svery_______toknowsomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.A.difficultB.friendlyC.enjoyableD.helpful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出

能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportanttostudentsifyouwanttodowellinschool.16Theskillslisted

belowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay“no”.Apartythisweekend?Acoolclubtojoin?AnovernighttriponSaturday?Aquickpizzaw

ithyourclassmatesthatturnsinto3hoursofjusthangingout?Learningtosay“no”cansaveyoualotoftime.Butitisnoteasytosay“no”.Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskill

sinsaying“no”.17.Youshouldn’tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbecausethereisalwayssome

thingfunforyoutotakepartin.Unfortunately,youcannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.18Youcangotherewhenyoufinishyourhomework.Inthisway,youneedn

’tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.19Somestudentslikeputtingoffthings.Thisisabadhabit.Youmayendupwithto

omanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask,don’twaittogetstarteduntilthelast,becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyouhavetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.20

Stayingupalittletoolate?Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightoftheweek?Inordertokeepingoodhealth,youhavetocheck

ontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself-carecanreallygoalongwaytowardsmakingsureyoucanhaveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedt

imewhileinschool.A.Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.B.Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.C.Youshouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.D.Tryyourbesttogetridofyourbadh

abits.E.Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.F.Herearesometipstohelpyoulearntosay“no”.G.Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement?第三节（共25小题；每小

题1分，满分25分）一、单项选择，根据汉语选出含义正确的选项。21.The_________(文凭)isveryimportantforhimtogetthejob.A.diplomaB.methodC.boredD

.impress22.Thereisabigundergroundrailway_________(系统)inLondon.A.websiteB.fluencyC.systemD.move23.Icannotacceptyouasmy_______

__(助手).A.attitudeB.previousC.amazedD.assistant24.Themagazineisaimedat_________(青少年)andyoungadults.A.brilliantB.correctionsC.d

isappearD.teenagers25.IknowthatyouhavearrivedinLondon.Howaboutyour_______(旅途)there?A.tramB.motorbikeC.camelD.journey26.Theyareall__

_____(专家)inteachingEnglish.A.expertB.soilC.eventD.rail27.Whatisthenameofthelargest_______(沙漠)intheworld?A.formalB.desertC.to

picD.joke28.Weallenjoyedbeautifulmountain_______(风景,景色)inthecountryside.A.trackB.cartoonC.circusD,scenery29.Thelostcarwasf

ound_______(被遗弃的)inthebushofftheroadside.A.abandonedB.revisionC.respectD.vacuum30.Thesupermarketiswithinwalking_______(距离)ofmyhouse.A.l

ocalB.suburbC.distanceD.apartment31.Iliketostayupuntil______(午夜)orevenlateronmynaturalclock.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveni

ngD.midnight32.Whatmakesthe_______(产品)orcompanyspecialtoyou?A.productB.eagleC.summaryD.joke33.Sheis__________(幸运的)enoughtoenjoygoodhea

lth.A.attractiveB.fortunateC.gorgeousD.manual34.Don’t____________(麻烦)tocooksupperforme.I’lleatout.A.surveyB

.parkC.galleryD.bother35.Thatmusic__________(听起来)beautiful.A.exchangesB.survivesC.soundsD.approachs二、选择适当的短语并用其适当形

式填空A.issimilarto,B.isdifferentfrom，C.introduce...to,D.nothinglike,E.lookingforwardto,36.Myteachingstyle____________________

_thatofmostotherteachers.37.There’s_____________________avacationwithsalary.38.Ahostessshould___________

____strangers____eachotherataparty.39RollonChristmas!I’m_____________________allthegoodfood!40.DoyouthinkthemethodofyourSeniorHighteachers’teachi

ng______________thatofyourJuniorHighteachers’teaching?A.Asaresult,B.fellasleepC.makemistakes,D.madeprogress,E.Makesure,41.________y

ouhavethetruthonyourside,andthatyourideamakessense.42.He______________inEnglishbitbybit.43.Scientistsdiscovergravitat

ionalwaves.________,itconfirmsamajorpredictionofAlbertEinstein’s1915generaltheoryofrelativity.44Youwill______________ifyoudothingsinahurry.45.Helaydo

wnonthesofaandsoon___________.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。“Fire!Fire!”WhatterriblewordstohearwhenI46inastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,47house—thesortthatburnseasi

ly—andmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,48thedoorandsteppedoutintothepassage.Itwasfullof49.Ibeganto50,butasIwasstillon

lyhalfawake,51goingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIfoundithardto52.Thefl

oorbecame53undermyfeet.Iranintoanotherroomandtriedtoreachthe54forfreshair.Suddenly,oneofmyfeetgotcaughtinsomething55andI

felldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeapackageofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmy56fromthesmokeandheat.Justthenthefloor5

7undermeandIfellthroughtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof58woodallaroundme.59,therewasadoorwayinfront,soIputthepackageovermyfaceandran.Myfe

etwereterriblyburned,butI60.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mypackageofclothesgavea61.Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIsawthereweremanypeoplei

nthestreet.Awomanscreamed(尖叫)asshesawmeandcamerunning62.“Mybaby!Mybaby!”shecried.Thosepeoplecheeredloudly63shetookthesmoke

-blackenedpackageoutofmyarms.Ialmost64toseewhoshewas—myboss’swife.Ihad65herbaby,andIbecameahero!46.A.hungupB.calledbackC.wokeupD.t

urnedback47.A.cleanB.emptyC.strongD.wooden48.A.openedB.closedC.lockedD.answered49.A.waterB.smokeC.booksD.toys50.A.runB.playC.talkD.read

51.A.asforB.exceptforC.insteadofD.becauseof52.A.sleepB.workC.hearD.breathe53.A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty54.A.windowB.tabl

eC.telephoneD.bed55.A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous56.A.handsB.armsC.backD.face57.A.roseB.brokeC.increasedD.returned58.A.burnin

gB.growingC.greenD.light59.A.StrangelyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently60.A.gaveupB.setoffC.lookedaroundD.gotthrough61.A.roleB.cryC.tas

kD.lesson62.A.madlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.patiently63.A.ifB.onceC.asD.unless64.A.agreedB.forgotC.regrettedD.fail

ed65.A.hurtB.savedC.killedD.punished注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效o第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）笫Ⅱ卷单句语法填空66.LittleTomsat________(amaze)watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.67.Beforeoperation,checktheinstr

umentagainstthe___________(instruct).68.Hewas___________atthequestionputforwardbythelittleboy.(embarrass)69.Mostoftheguests___

________(invite)tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.70.Thatthe2008OlympicGamesheldinBeijingis___greateventforChinesepeople.71.Afterhearingthe____________

(frighten)story,wefeltfrightened.72.She_______(work)forasupermarketindowntownBeijing..73.Shereturnedhomelateintheevening,____________(exhaust)

fromherdayinthecompany.74Alicereturnedfromthemanager’soffice,____________(tell)methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.75.

Ittookthemawholeyear____________(build)thisroad.第三部分写作（满分10分）单句改错：76.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusme

anstowaitforanotherhour.()77.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandcorrectthem.()78Myuncleisconsideringtoimprovehishealth.()79.Weshouldkeeptopract

isingspeakingEnglisheveryday.()80.Thewoundedsoldierescapedkilledinthefighting.()81.Asamatteroffact,youhaveborrowedthisnovelfort

woweeks.()82.Therehavebeenlittlechangeinthepatient’sconditionsincehewassenttohospital.()83.YourEnglishis

sogood.Howsoonhaveyoustudied?()84.Johnhaslivedinthishouseforlastyear.()85.Shehasbecomemoreandmoreimpatientsinceshegetsmarriedtohim.()