【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区对青山镇第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题缺答案.docx，共(10)页，22.379 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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对青山镇第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语学科第Ⅰ卷（选择题）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共120分，考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至5页。第Ⅱ卷5至5页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15

小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.MissGorgerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexpl

ainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.S

hesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whi

chofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?”Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytrave

lsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'severygood,”MissGorgersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMi

ssGorgerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit's11o'clockhereit'sonly8o'clockinLosAngeles.”1.MissGorge

rswasteachingherclass_________.A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricityC.abouttimezoneD.aboutsound2.MissGorgersraisedthisquestionbecausesh

ewantedtoknowwhether______.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgraspedherlessonD.s

oundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsofastassoundw

avesD.asfastassoundwaves4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthosein

NewYorkB.electricitywasslowerthansoundwavesC.TomwasnotgoodatphysicsatallD.Tom'sanswerhadnothingtodowithsou

ndwaves5.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?A.Tom'sB.Kate'sC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorBBItwasMon

day.Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway.Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefo

llowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutc

her(*personwhosejobissellingmeat).andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher's.Itgavet

hepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandsoondiditas

hewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit.H

egaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,the

butcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(*peoplewhobuysth.fromashop).But,thedogca

meagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpiece

ofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hef

oundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!6.MrsSmithtreatedherlittledogquite_________.A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly7.Itse

emedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.A.mightdoitmuchharmB.coulddoitmuchgoodC.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds8.

Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog__________.A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrsSmithB.whenhefoundthatthew

ordsonthepaperwerenotclearC.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshopD.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith9.Fromitsexperience,thedog

foundthat________.A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smith'swordsinitcouldbringitmeatB.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit

C.Mrs.SmithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcherD.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat10.Attheendofthestory,you'llfindthat_______

.A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaperB.thedogdarednotgotothebutcher'sanymoreC.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeat

tothedogD.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheated(*actinawaythatisnothonest)bythecleveranimalCLetterADearRose,Ilikeyourprogrammersver

ymuch.I’mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.MyAmericanfriendswantmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.Iamveryh

appyandhavedecidedtogo,butI’malittleworriedaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromhere,soI

’mafraidofmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarrivedontimeoralittlelate?

Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangLinLetterBDearWangLin,It’sago

odideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfrienddrinkit.You

shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthemTrytobefre

eatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowaboutchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,asktheperson

nexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthemforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatos

endathank-youcardthedayafter.Rose11.WangLinwantsto_______.A.makefriendswithRoseB.knowsomesocialcusto

msforadinnerpartyC.makeherfriendshappyC.giveherfriendsasurprise12.Roseismostpossibly_______.A.agoodhousewifeB.a

memberofthedinnerpartyC.aTVhostessD.afriendofWangLin’s13.Ifyou’reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,it’sgoodtob

ring_______.A.somefruitB.abottleofwineC.someflowersD.aknifeandfork14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodforjoiningin

adinnerparty?A.Getthere15minutesearlierB.MakeyourselfathomeC.FollowotherstouseforksandknivesD.Thankyourfriendsforthem

eal15.Fromtheletterswe’velearnedthatit’svery_______toknowsomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.A.difficultB.friendlyC.enjoyabl

eD.helpful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportanttostudent

sifyouwanttodowellinschool.16Theskillslistedbelowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay“no”.Apartythisweekend?Acoolclubtojoin?Anovern

ighttriponSaturday?Aquickpizzawithyourclassmatesthatturnsinto3hoursofjusthangingout?Learningtosay“no”cansaveyoual

otoftime.Butitisnoteasytosay“no”.Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskillsinsaying“no”.17.Youshouldn’tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbec

ausethereisalwayssomethingfunforyoutotakepartin.Unfortunately,youcannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.18Youcangotherewhenyoufinis

hyourhomework.Inthisway,youneedn’tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.19Somestudentslikeputtingoffthings.Thisisabadh

abit.Youmayendupwithtoomanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask,don’twaittogetstarteduntilthelast,becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyou

havetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.20Stayingupalittletoolate?Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightofthewe

ek?Inordertokeepingoodhealth,youhavetocheckontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself-carecanreallygoalongwaytowardsmakingsureyoucan

haveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedtimewhileinschool.A.Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.B.Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.C.Y

oushouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.D.Tryyourbesttogetridofyourbadhabits.E.Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.F.Herearesometipstohelpy

oulearntosay“no”.G.Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement?第三节（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）一、单项选择，根据汉语选出含义正确的选项。21.The_________(文凭)isveryimportantf

orhimtogetthejob.A.diplomaB.methodC.boredD.impress22.Thereisabigundergroundrailway_________(系统)inLondon

.A.websiteB.fluencyC.systemD.move23.Icannotacceptyouasmy_________(助手).A.attitudeB.previousC.amazedD.assistant24.Themagazineisaime

dat_________(青少年)andyoungadults.A.brilliantB.correctionsC.disappearD.teenagers25.IknowthatyouhavearrivedinLondon.Howaboutyour____

___(旅途)there?A.tramB.motorbikeC.camelD.journey26.Theyareall_______(专家)inteachingEnglish.A.expertB.soilC.

eventD.rail27.Whatisthenameofthelargest_______(沙漠)intheworld?A.formalB.desertC.topicD.joke28.Weallenjoyedbeautifulmountain_______(风景,景色)intheco

untryside.A.trackB.cartoonC.circusD,scenery29.Thelostcarwasfound_______(被遗弃的)inthebushofftheroadside.A.ab

andonedB.revisionC.respectD.vacuum30.Thesupermarketiswithinwalking_______(距离)ofmyhouse.A.localB.suburbC.distanceD.

apartment31.Iliketostayupuntil______(午夜)orevenlateronmynaturalclock.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.midnight32.Whatmakesthe____

___(产品)orcompanyspecialtoyou?A.productB.eagleC.summaryD.joke33.Sheis__________(幸运的)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.A.attractiveB.fortunateC

.gorgeousD.manual34.Don’t____________(麻烦)tocooksupperforme.I’lleatout.A.surveyB.parkC.galleryD.bother35.Thatmusic__________(听起来)bea

utiful.A.exchangesB.survivesC.soundsD.approachs二、选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空A.issimilarto,B.isdifferentfrom，C.introduce...to,D.nothinglike

,E.lookingforwardto,36.Myteachingstyle_____________________thatofmostotherteachers.37.There’s_____________________avacationw

ithsalary.38.Ahostessshould_______________strangers____eachotherataparty.39RollonChristmas!I’m_____________________allthegoodf

ood!40.DoyouthinkthemethodofyourSeniorHighteachers’teaching______________thatofyourJuniorHighteachers’teaching?A.Asaresult,B.fellasleepC.make

mistakes,D.madeprogress,E.Makesure,41.________youhavethetruthonyourside,andthatyourideamakessense.42.He______________inEnglishbitbybit.43.Scientist

sdiscovergravitationalwaves.________,itconfirmsamajorpredictionofAlbertEinstein’s1915generaltheoryofrelativity.44Y

ouwill______________ifyoudothingsinahurry.45.Helaydownonthesofaandsoon___________.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空共20小

题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwh

enI46inastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,47house—thesortthatburnseasily—andmyroomwasonthet

opfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,48thedoorandsteppedoutintothepassage.Itwasfullof49.Ibeganto50,butasIwasstillonlyhalfawake,51go

ingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIfoundithardto52.Thefloorbecame53undermyfeet.Iranintoanotherroomandt

riedtoreachthe54forfreshair.Suddenly,oneofmyfeetgotcaughtinsomething55andIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeapackageofclothes,an

dIpickedituptoprotectmy56fromthesmokeandheat.Justthenthefloor57undermeandIfellthroughtothefloorbelowwith

piecesof58woodallaroundme.59,therewasadoorwayinfront,soIputthepackageovermyfaceandran.Myfeetwereterriblyburned,butI60.AsIreachedthecoldairo

utside,mypackageofclothesgavea61.Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIsawthereweremanypeopleinthestreet.Awomanscreamed(尖叫)asshesawmean

dcamerunning62.“Mybaby!Mybaby!”shecried.Thosepeoplecheeredloudly63shetookthesmoke-blackenedpackageoutofmyarms.Ia

lmost64toseewhoshewas—myboss’swife.Ihad65herbaby,andIbecameahero!46.A.hungupB.calledbackC.wokeupD.turnedback47.A.cleanB.

emptyC.strongD.wooden48.A.openedB.closedC.lockedD.answered49.A.waterB.smokeC.booksD.toys50.A.runB.playC.talkD.read51.A.asforB.exceptforC.i

nsteadofD.becauseof52.A.sleepB.workC.hearD.breathe53.A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty54.A.windowB.tableC.telephoneD.bed55.A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous56

.A.handsB.armsC.backD.face57.A.roseB.brokeC.increasedD.returned58.A.burningB.growingC.greenD.light59.A.StrangelyB

.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently60.A.gaveupB.setoffC.lookedaroundD.gotthrough61.A.roleB.cryC.taskD.lesson62.A.madlyB.slowlyC.car

efullyD.patiently63.A.ifB.onceC.asD.unless64.A.agreedB.forgotC.regrettedD.failed65.A.hurtB.savedC.killedD.punished注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写

在本试卷上无效o第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）笫Ⅱ卷单句语法填空66.LittleTomsat________(amaze)watchingthemonkeydancinginfron

tofhim.67.Beforeoperation,checktheinstrumentagainstthe___________(instruct).68.Hewas___________atthequestio

nputforwardbythelittleboy.(embarrass)69.Mostoftheguests___________(invite)tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.70.That

the2008OlympicGamesheldinBeijingis___greateventforChinesepeople.71.Afterhearingthe____________(frighten)story,wefeltfrighte

ned.72.She_______(work)forasupermarketindowntownBeijing..73.Shereturnedhomelateintheevening,____________(exhaust)fromherdayinthecompany.74Alic

ereturnedfromthemanager’soffice,____________(tell)methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.75.Ittookthemawholeyear____________(build)thisr

oad.第三部分写作（满分10分）单句改错：76.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeanstowaitforanotherhour.()77.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandcorrectth

em.()78Myuncleisconsideringtoimprovehishealth.()79.WeshouldkeeptopractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday.()80.

Thewoundedsoldierescapedkilledinthefighting.()81.Asamatteroffact,youhaveborrowedthisnovelfortwoweeks.()82

.Therehavebeenlittlechangeinthepatient’sconditionsincehewassenttohospital.()83.YourEnglishissogood.Howsoonhaveyoustu

died?()84.Johnhaslivedinthishouseforlastyear.()85.Shehasbecomemoreandmoreimpatientsinceshegetsmarriedtohim.()