【文档说明】吉林省长春市长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考试题+英语+含解析.docx，共(13)页，100.850 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-1619c68f422b1a5c38525dfc7388ec1e.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

长春外国语学校2023-2024学年第一学期第二次月考高一年级英语试卷出题人:赵敏审题人:王亚芳注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂

；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折

叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendoesthelecturefinish?A．Atabout5p.m.B．Atabout4p.m.C．Atabout3p.m.2．Whatdoesthewomanasktheboyto

take?A．Acoat.B．Boots.C．AT-shirt.3．WhathappenedtoLarrylastnight?A．Hecouldn’tfindhishotel.B．Hewascaughtintherain.C．

Hefellintowater.4．Wherewillthewomangotomorrownight?A．Totheman’shouse.B．Toacinema.C．Toarestaurant.5．Whatarethespeakers

mainlytalkingabout?A．Ahouse.B．Anoffice.C．Ashoppingcenter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后

有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanwantthe

mantodo?A．Typeoutherreport.B．Repairherkeyboard.C．Lookforherkeys.7．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Havesomejuice.B．Pickupherfriend.C．Goshopping.听第7段材料

,回答第8至10题。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Athome.B．Atabusstop.C．IntheBookBuilding.9．Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?A．Hewatch

edTV.B．Hehadamatch.C．Heboughtaguide.10．Whichbuswillthespeakerstake?A．No．29.B．No．37.C．No．52.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11

．Whatisthepurposeofthecall?A．Toarrangeatour.B．Tobookaroom.C．Toconfirmareservation.12．Whatdoesthewomanrequest?A．Awake-up

call.B．Aspecialmenu.C．Aroomwithaview.13．Howcanguestsreceiveafreemeal?A．Byreservingaccommodationsonline.B．Byst

ayingaminimumofthreenights.C．Bymakingabookingduringtheoffseason.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14．Whenwastheyouthclubformed?A．In2015.B．In2008.C

．In2006.15．WhatisMatthew?A．Anengineer.B．Ateacher.C．Astudent.16．ForwhatdidMatthew’sclubraisemoney?A．Aschool.B．Apark.C．Ahospital.听第10段材料,回答第17

至20题。17．WhereisKakaduNationalPark?A．InAustralia.B．InAustria.C．InBelgium.18．HowdidthespeakerfeelaftertheYellowWaterCruise?A．Pleased.B

．Disappointed.C．Worried.19．WhydidthespeakerbuytheSunrise&Sunsetticketonline?A．Itwaseasy.B．Itwascheap.C

．Itwaspopular.20．WhatimpressedthespeakermostduringtheYellowWaterCruise?A．KakaduCultureCamp.B．Sunrise&Sunset.C．AzureKingfisher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50

分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。APlantSalesNottoMissThisFallAutumnisplantingandplantsaleseasoninSouthern

California.Wehavepickedoutseveralplantsalesspecializinginnativeplants.Oct.8TheCaliforniaNativePlantSale(CNPS)isonlinethisyear.Sincethesupplyofpopul

arandeasy-carenativeplantsandseedsisabitlimited,thechapterrecommendsshoppingearly.Scheduledpickupsfo

rpurchaseswillbeNov.7and8inRedlands.CNPSmemberswillbeemaileda10%discountcode(代码).riverside-sanbernar

dino.cnps.orgOct.24-25TheUCRiversideBotanicGardensFallPlantSaleincludesCalifornianativeandwater-wiseplantsgrowninthegar

den,aswellasplantsthatattractnativepollinators(授粉者).Friendsofthegardenget10%off.Theplantsalelistwillbepostedatleastoneweekbeforethesale.Customersw

illpickuppurchasedplantsonNov.5and6.gardens.ucr.eduOct.26-Nov.8AttheFullertonArboretumCaliforniaNativePlantSale,therewillb

e132varietiesofCalifornianativeplantsand38non-nativeplantsforsale.MembersreceiveearlyaccessbeginningonOct.19,plu

sa10%discount.Detailsonhowplantpurchasescanbepickedupandtheplantlistwillbepostedsoon.1900AssociatedRoad,Fullerton.full

ertonarboretum.orgNov.5-24GrowNativeNurseryatCaliforniaBotanicGardenwillfeaturemorethan250nativeCalif

orniaplantsinitsonlinesale.Thesalewillofferlocalpickuponlywithoutanoptionforshippingordelivery.Staffwillcoordinate(协调

)pickuptimeswithcustomersafterpurchaseviaemail.CalBGmembersgetaccesstopresaledatesandwillbeemailedadiscountcodefor10%off.1500N.CollegeAvenue,Clar

emont.calbg.org21.WhenmaywegettheplantsboughtfromtheCaliforniaNativePlantSale?A.OnNovember8.B.OnOctob

er25.C.OnNovember5.D.OnOctober8.22.Whichwebsiteprovidesaccesstobothnativeplantsandnon-nativeplants?A.calbg.org.B.gardens.ucr.edu.

C.fullertonarboretum.org.D.riverside-sanbernardino.cnps.org.23.WhatistheadvantageasaCalBGmember?A.BuyingplantsattheGarden.B.Buyingplantsatlowerpr

ices.C.Gettinganoptionofhavingtheplantsdelivered.D.Gettingachancetolearnfromthestaffaboutgardening.BSometimeswhenitfeelslikethingsar

efallingapart,theymayactuallybefallingintoplace.ThisisexactlythecaseforHollySmith,34,fromSurrey,whenshelostherjobtwoyearsag

o.Atthebeginningof2020,HollywasworkingasageneralmanagerforasmallindependentbakerybusinessinSurrey.Shehadbeentheres

ixyearsandcouldn'tbelieveitwhentheytoldhershehadtopackupherbagsandleave.Beingmaderedundantcameasahuge

shockforherandshepanickedaboutstrugglingtopaythebillsandfindinganotherjobduringsuchadifficulttime.Hollydidn'tknowwhere

toturninitially,butshewasdeterminedtofindasilverlining,soshepickedupapaintbrushandbegantopaint.Hollypaintedaportraitofherparent'sdog,aSpino

neItalianonamedBailey,andsharedtheimageonline.Straightafter,afewfriendsrequestedtheirownpetpaintingsandsoonhercareertookoff.Hollynamedherbusiness

Holly&Murphy,afterherspecialfive-year-oldcockerspaniel,Murphy.Sheisoftenathermostcreativewhenshe'sfloatingonwater,togethe

rwithherfurrycompanioninherboat.Shecombineswatercolourpaintsandpencilstobringdogs'facestolife.Asmallpaintingusuallytakestwotothreedaystocomplete.Cust

omerslovehowshecapturestheirpet'spersonalityingreatdetail.Someofthemostmemorablepaintingsshehasbeenaskedtodoareofdogsthathavepassed

away.Herdogportraitsstartat£295andcancostupto£595."Whenitfirsthappened,itfeltliketheendoftheworld,"Holly,acurrentfull-timepainterandbusinessowner,

toldTheMirror,"butitwasthebestthingthateverhappenedtome.AndI'msogratefultohaveajobthatIlove."24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"redundant"inparagr

aph2probablymean?A.Responsible.B.Retired.C.Unimportant.D.Unemployed.25.WhocontributedtotheinitialdevelopmentofHolly

'sbusiness?A.Thenetizens.B.Holly'sparents.C.Holly'sfriends.D.Customerslosingtheirpets.26.WhatdocustomersthinkofHolly'spaintings?A.T

heyspeakhighlyofherpaintings.B.Theydon'tlikeherpetpaintings.C.Theythinkherpaintingsneedtobeimproved.D.The

ythinkherpaintingsshouldincludemoredetails.27.Whatdoesthestoryconveytothereaders?A.Interestisthebestteacher.B.E

verycloudhasasilverlining.C.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.CLikemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthat

goestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Is

tuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;Ic

ouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,"foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,"asElizabethRoytewr

itesinthismonth'scoverstory.It'sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway—from"ugly"(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamount

sofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteane

nvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,"Iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld."Ifthat'shardto

understand,let'skeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryallthetime—butforhim,it'smorelike12boxesofdonat

edstrawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmo

rethan807,500poundsoffoodbytakingdonationsandcollectingblemished(有瑕疵的)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedinfields.Andthestr

awberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythemforuseinmealsdowntheroad.Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon'tthink."Everyonecanplayapa

rtinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon'teat,"Curti

nsays.28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste.B.Wewastemorevegetablesthanmeat.C.Wewast

efoodunintentionallyattimes.D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood.29.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetext?A.Moraldecline.B.Environmentalhar

m.C.Energyshortage.D.Worldwidestarvation.30.WhatdoesCurtin'scompanydo?A.Itproduceskitchenequipment.B.Ittu

rnsrottenarugulaintocleanfuel.C.Ithelpslocalfarmersgrowfruits.D.Itmakesmealsoutofunwantedfood.31.WhatdoesCurtinsuggestpeop

ledo?A.Buyonlywhatisneeded.B.Reducefoodconsumption.C.Goshoppingonceaweek.D.Eatinrestaurantslessoften.DOnMarch7,1907,theEnglishstatisticianFra

ncisGaltonpublishedapaperwhichillustratedwhathascometobeknownasthe"wisdomofcrowds"effect.Theexperimentofestimationheconductedshowedthatinsomecase

s,theaverageofalargenumberofindependentestimatescouldbequiteaccurate.Thiseffectcapitalizesonthefacttha

twhenpeoplemakeerrors,thoseerrorsaren'talwaysthesame.Somepeoplewilltendtooverestimate,andsometounderestimate.Wheneno

ughoftheseerrorsareaveragedtogether,theycanceleachotherout,resultinginamoreaccurateestimate.Ifpeoplearesimilarandten

dtomakethesameerrors,thentheirerrorswon'tcanceleachotherout.Inmoretechnicalterms,thewisdomofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimatesbeindependent

.Ifforwhateverreasons,people'serrorsbecomecorrelatedordependent,theaccuracyoftheestimatewillgodown.B

utanewstudyledbyJoaquinNavajasofferedaninterestingtwist(转折)onthisclassicphenomenon.Thekeyfindingofthestudywasthatwhencrowdswerefurtherdivide

dintosmallergroupsthatwereallowedtohaveadiscussion,theaveragesfromthesegroupsweremoreaccuratethanthosefromanequalnumberofindependentindividuals

.Forinstance,theaverageobtainedfromtheestimatesoffourdiscussiongroupsoffivewassignificantlymoreaccuratethantheaverageobtainedfrom

20independentindividuals.Inafollow-upstudywith100universitystudents,theresearcherstriedtogetabettersenseofwhatthegroupmembersactuallydidinth

eirdiscussion.Didtheytendtogowiththosemostconfidentabouttheirestimates?Didtheyfollowthoseleastwilling

tochangetheirminds?Thishappenedsomeofthetime,butitwasn'tthedominantresponse.Mostfrequently,thegroupsrep

ortedthatthey"sharedargumentsandreasonedtogether."Somehow,theseargumentsandreasoningresultedinaglobal

reductioninerror.AlthoughthestudiesledbyNavajashavelimitationsandmanyquestionsremainthepotentialimplicationsforgroupdiscussionanddecision-

makingareenormous.32.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Themethodsofestimation.B.Theunderlyinglogicoftheeffect.C.Thecausesofpeople'serrors.D.The

designofGalton'sexperiment.33.Navajas'studyfoundthattheaverageaccuracycouldincreaseevenif_____.A.thecrowdswererelativelysmallB.therewereoccasionalu

nderestimatesC.individualsdidnotcommunicateD.estimateswerenotfullyindependent34.Whatdidthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Thesizeofthegroups.B.Thedom

inantmembers.C.Thediscussionprocess.D.Theindividualestimates.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardNavaja'sstudies?A.Unclear.B.Di

smissiveC.Doubtful.D.Approving.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Indoorplantsmightlookasiftheyj

ustsitaroundnotdoingmuch,butinmanywaystheyaretheunsungheroesofthehome.36,butstudieshaveshownthattheycanpromotepeople'swellbeingbyimprovingtheir

mood(心情),reducingstressandhelpingtheirmemory.What'smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Ind

oorplants,alsoknownashouseplantsorpotplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesespecies(物种)arenotideallysuitedtogrowingoutsideintheUK

,especiallyinthewinter.37.Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,"38.

Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood."Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreati

vity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmfulgases,suchascarbondioxid

e.Theyalsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking.39.Whichplantscanyougrow?Aloevera,peaceliliesandspiderplantsaresomeof

thespeciesthatareeasytogrowindoors.Youcanbuyplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentresoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones,andyouget

tocareforthemastheymature—whichispartofthejoyofowningplants."40,"Spoelstrasays."Itcanbringanewinterestandfocusintopeople'slivesandhelptomake

thelinkbetweenhomeandnature."A.AllplantsaredifferentB.NotonlydotheylookbeautifulC.Therearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsin

doorsD.Instead,theygrowbetterinside,whereitiswarmerE.Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil'sivyareamongthebestF.Changingthepotofyourplan

tfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG.Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共

15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwalkedintomydaughter'sroomasshewasworkingonascienceproject.Normally,Iwouldhaveb

eenpleasedaboutsucha(n)41.Butthistime,herprojectinvolvedmuchsand.Whileshe'dputsheetsofplasticunderherworkarea,thesandwas42a

lloverournewfloor.Mydaughterfeltmydispleasureandbeganto43herself."Iusedsheetsofplastic!"sheresponded

irritably.Irespondedmore44,"Butthesandisgettingallover!""WhereelseamIsupposedtodoit?"she45."Whydidn'ts

headmitthatshehaddonesomething46?"Ithoughttomyself.Ifeltmy47,thinkingofwhatherlifewouldbelikeinthefutureifshecouldn't48hermist

akes?Myfearwastranslatedintomoreanger,thistimeabouthow49itwastoadmitmistakes.Wehadaquarrel.Shesaidsomethingdisrespectfultomea

nd50hervoice.Iwishedthishad51happened.ButmydaughterandIwereinembarrassmentandfeltterrible.SoIthoughtthatIneededago

od52torespondtomydaughter.SoIwenttomywifeandaskedhowIshouldhave53it."Sweetie,"shesaid,role-playinginthe54withm

ydaughter,"there'salotofsandhereandweneedtocleanitupbeforeitdestroysthefloor.HowcanIhelpyou?"That'sreall

yagreatwaytodealwithit:firstidentifytheproblem,nextstatewhatneedstobedoneandthenofferto55.It'ssimple,right?

41.A.accidentB.sightC.arrangementD.item42.A.spreadingB.flowingC.decoratingD.lying43.A.protectB.expressC.defend

D.save44.A.calmlyB.angrilyC.politelyD.nervously45.A.announcedB.smiledC.noddedD.shouted46.A.wrongB.unnecessaryC.dangerousD.unu

sual47.A.sadnessB.disappointmentC.fearD.excitement48.A.avoidB.hideC.makeD.realize49.A.possibleB.importantC.natural

D.interesting50.A.loweredB.lostC.raisedD.heard51.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes52.A.chanceB.excuseC.wayD.belief5

3.A.handledB.acceptedC.understoodD.tolerated54.A.courseB.conversationC.playD.adventure55.A.helpB.lea

veC.giveD.stay第二节原文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Gardeningismuchmorethanjustgrowingplants.Tomakeagarden56,itisjustasimportantthattheset

tingin57theplantsareplacedisright.Youcanhaveyourgardendesignedand58byprofessionals,butitwillcostagreat59andthechancesareth

atitwon'tgiveyouasmuchsatisfactionas60agarden61yourownefforts.Onlyyou62decidewhatisbestforyourgarden.63ingardensvary64,andthebesttestofanewdes

igniswhetherit65you.第三节词汇语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示填空，每空一词。66.Hehadtowtomeinordertoavoidbeingoverheardbyothers.67.R

educinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereisctoourfuture.68.Thedepartmentneedsto(简化)thecomplexappli

cationforms.69.Sherefusestoallowherfamilytohelpherasamatterof(原则).70.Youcanalwaysconyourfatherbecausehe

isareliableman.71.Hestudiedclassical(建筑艺术)anddesigninRome.72.Helosthislegintheaccidentandbecamephysicallyh.73.Hehasruswithalotofmoneyforhelpinghi

m.74.ThepopularTVserieswas(改编)fromthenovelofthesamename.75.Thecountryistotally(自给自足的)infoodproduction.第四节翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将下列句子翻译成汉语或英语。76.既然你已经完

成了工作，你现在就可以走了。77.无论你去哪里，我都将和你在一起。78.长春的历史可追溯到4000多年前。79.Yourtreatmentofothersreflectsyourlevelofrespectforothers.80.Ifgardensarebeautifultolookat,im

aginetheprideandsenseofaccomplishmentthatthecreatorofsuchbeautycanfeel.第五节短语填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空，其中两项为多余选项。81.Inastrangewo

rld,you'llsoonfeelwhenpeoplevalueandcareaboutyou.82.Whenhisbossrefusedtotakehisplanfortheposter,Markinhischair.83.M

aintenancereferstoworkthatisdonetokeepabuildingormachine.84.Itisimportanttomakeacarefulplanbeforegardening.85.

Plantsneedessentialnutrientstogrowwell.arangeofintendtoasenseofbelongingsinkdowningoodconditiontendtoembarkon第六节单句语法填空（共5小题；

每小题1分，满分5分）86.Smallitis,thecompanyhasabout5000buyersinover30countriesontheInternet.87.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomore

thingsnomatterfullone'sscheduleisinlife.88.Mymomdrivesmetoschoolandpicksmeonweekdays.89.Therewasnotasinglethingabout

herthatonecouldfindfault.90.ItwasIwasillthatIwasabsentfromthemeeting.第四部分写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你们学校要举办传统中医讲座，你的留学生朋友Chris对中国传

统文化有浓厚的兴趣，因此你想邀请他参加该讲座。请给他写封邮件。内容包括：1.讲座的时间和地点；2.讲座的内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,__________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiH

ua长春外国语学校2023-2024学年第一学期第二次月考高一年级英语试卷听力AACAABCBACBCBBCCAABC1．M:Whendoesthelecturebegin?W:Ithinkitstartsatthreeintheaf

ternoon．M:Itfinishesatfour,right?Ihaveameetingthen.W:No,thisonelastsfortwohours．You’llhavetorescheduleyourfouro’clockappo

intment.2．W:Now,let’sgetsomeclothestogetherforyourtrip.M:OK,Mum．Well,I’llneedmywalkingbootsforastart．Oh,andmyredT-shirt．W:ForgettheT-shirt．Younee

dathickcoat．Theforecastsaysit’sgoingtosnow.3．M:IsawLarrylastnight．Hewaslookingverywet.W:Butitwasn’traininglastnight.M:Well,hehadn’t

seenthehotelswimmingpoolandhadfalleninwithhisclotheson.4．M:Hi,Beth．MyfamilyandIarehavingafewpeopleoverfordinnertom

orrownight．Wemightwatchamovie．Canyoucome?W:Sure．I’dlovetocome．That’dbemorefunthaneatingrestaurantalone

.5．W:Howaboutthisone?Ithastwobedroomswithabiggarden.M:Well,itdoesn’tmatter．Ijustcareaboutwhereitis.W:It’snotfarfromyouroffice．Andther

earemanyrestaurants,andabigshoppingcenternearby.6．M:Goodmorning!IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?W:Imademykeyboa

rdwetwhenIhadsomejuicetoday,andnowthekeysarestuck．Ican’ttypeupmyreport．M:Isee.W:Sohowsoonwouldyoubeabletofixit?M:Well,we’renottoobusyr

ightnow．Whydon’tyoujustwaitandwecanprobablyrepairitforyouwithin30minutes.W:Actually,Ihavetodosomeshoppingwithmyfriend．I’lljustcomebackandpickupthekey

boardwhenI’mdone．M:That’sOK.7.W:Dad,doyouknowwhichbusweshouldtake?M:Er,letmecheckthebusguidefirst．W:Bequick,please.M:Whycan’tI

findthebusyourmothertoldmeyesterdayevening?W:Mumtoldyouthedirectionsthreetimes.M:ButIwaswatchinganNBAma

tchonTVatthattime．Anditwasareallyexcitingone．W:Weneedtoasksomeone．HerecomeBusNo.29andBusNo.37．M:Oh,Igotitontheg

uide．WeneedtotakeBusNo．52togototheBookBuilding．Hereitiscoming．Linda,comeon．Let’sgo.8.M:Hi,youhavereachedthefrontdesk

ofCozyHotel．HowmayIhelpyou?W:I’minterestedinbookingaroomfornextFriday．Arethereanywithanoceanviewavailable?M:Iwillcheckforyou．Yes,itlooksliketh

ere’soneavailableontheninthfloor．Howmanynightsdoyouplantostay?Youknow,itisoffseasonnow,andweareofferingapromotionrightnow．Ify

oustayatleastthreenightsyou’llreceiveafreebreakfastorlunch．Andthereisaspecialmenuatourrestaurant．Youjustneedtoorderitonline.W:Thatsounds

likeagreatdeal,butmymeetingwilllastonlytwodays．SoI’llonlyneedtwonights.M:Doyouneedanywake-upcall?W:No．Thanks,anyway.9.W:To

dayinthestudiowehaveMatthewwhorecentlywontheprizeforrunningayouthclub．SoMatthew,howdiditallstart?M:Iusedt

obeamemberoftheyouthclubwhenIwasastudentattheschoolthere.W:Whendidyoufirstjointheclub?M:In2015.Buttheclubhasbeenrunningformoreman10years

．Itwasstartedin2008.W:You’vebecomealeaderattheclub．Butyonarealsostudyingatcollege.M:Yes．Iamstudyingengineering．Aftergraduation,Iwan

ttobuildbridgesactually．InowteachtheguitarattheclubonSaturdayafternoons.W:Great．Youwontheprizebecauseyouhelpedalocal

hospital,right?M:Yes．Wedidlotsofdifferentthingstoraisemoney,likewebakedcakestosellattheschool．Thegreatestthingwedidwasacarwashatthepark．W

ewashedover500cars.10.W:ThereisnowhereelseonEarthlikeKakaduNationalParkinthenorthernareaofAustralia．Themo

mentyoudrivethroughitsgateyouareenteringanancientccldlife—aplaceforthe500speciesofbirdsandanimalstolive

．Here,inthisvastareaofland,thesizeofBelgium,orhalfofthesizeofAustria,youwillseesightsthatwilltakeyourbreathaway.Ther

e’sloadstodoandit’snoteasytochoose．KakaduCultureCampwasagoodchoice,butwefinallydecidedontheYellowwaterCruis

e,whichismorepopular．ItwasawonderfulexperienceandprobablythebestattractioninKakaduNationalPark．Wewerehighlyim

pressedwehadjustreturnedfromKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfricaandwereworriedtheexperiencewouldn’tbesogood．Happily,theYellowwaterCruisewassur

elythehighlightofKakadu．WeboughttheSunrise&Sunsetticketfromthewebsite,astheywereofferingalowprice．DuringthetouroftheYellowW

aterCruise,therewereonly6peopleontheboat,sowecouldeasilywalkaroundandtakepicturesofvariousfishandactiv

ebirdlifewhichexistsinthewetseason．Wesawloadsoffreshandsaltwaterfishandanendlesslistofbirdlife．AndtheprettiestistheAzureKingfisher,abrightly

-coloredbirdhuntingfish,whichisthemostimpressivepartofthetour.阅读理解A篇ACB21.A细节理解题。根据题干中的CaliforniaNativePlantSale可定位到Oct.8部分。根据该部分第三句“Sche

duledpickupsforpurchaseswillbeNov.7and8inRedlands.”可知,在该植物展销会上买到的植物要在11月7日和8日这两天取走。由此可知,我们可能在11月8日拿到从该展销会购买的植物。22.C细节理解题。根据Oct.26-Nov.8部分第一句“Atthe

FullertonArboretumCaliforniaNativePlantSale,therewillbe132varietiesofCalifornianativeplantsand38non-nativeplantsfor

sale.”可知,该植物展销会上既有本地植物，也有非本地植物。该部分末尾的fullertonarboretum.org正是该展销会的网址。23.B细节理解题。根据题干中的CalBGmember可定位到最后一部分。根

据该部分中的“CalBGmembersgetaccesstopresaledatesandwillbeemailedadiscountcodefor10%off.”可知，CalBG的会员会收到折扣代码。因此,Ca

lBG的会员能得到的好处是可以以更低的价格购买植物。B篇DCAB24.D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,这让Holly非常震惊,要在这样一个困难的时期努力支付账单并找到另一份工作,她感到惊慌失措，再结合第一段中的“whenshelostherjobtwoyearsa

go”可知,令Holly非常震惊的事是她被解雇了,因此,画线词应与unemployed的意思最相近,意为“失业的”。25.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hollypaintedaportraitof...Strai

ghtafter,afewfriendsrequestedtheirownpetpaintingsandsoonhercareertookoff.”可知,Holly为她的父母的狗画了一幅肖像画,并在网上分享

了这张照片。不久之后,一些朋友要求她给自己的宠物画肖像画，很快她的事业就起飞了。由此可知,她的朋友们助推了她事业的成功。26.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Customerslovehowshecapturestheirpet'spersonalitying

reatdetail...Herdogportraitsstartat£295andcancostupto￡595.”可知,顾客们很喜欢Holly对他们的宠物狗的个性特点的细节描绘,由此可推知,顾客们对

她的画作是赞扬的。27.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,Holly被公司解雇后,她的生活陷入困境,但她决定寻求一线希望,开始拿起了画笔为宠物作画并取得了成功,再结合第一段中的“Sometimeswhenitfe

elslikethingsarefallingapart,theymayactuallybefallingintoplace.”可推知,看似糟糕的事情,实际上可能会带来好结果,故B项“黑暗中总有一线光明”最符合文章主旨。C篇CBDA28.C理解具体信息题干问的是"作者想要通过讲芝麻菜的故事

表达什么?"。根据题干可将解题信息定位于文章的第一段。根据第一段的最后一句可知,更糟糕的是,作者不假思索地买了太多东西;作者本可以用扔掉的东西做六份沙拉。由此可知,我们有时会无意中浪费食物。故选C项。2

9.B理解具体信息题干问的是"根据文本内容,食物浪费的一个后果是什么?"。根据题干可将解题信息定位于文章的第三段。根据第三段第一句可知,生产没人吃的食物会浪费种植食物所消耗的水、燃料和其他资源,这使得食物浪费成为一个环境问题。由此

可知,食物浪费的一个后果是环境危害。故选B项。30.D推断题干问的是"Curtin的公司是做什么的?"。根据题干可将解题信息定位于文章的第四段。根据第四段中的"CurtinCEO...rottedinfields"可知,该公司回收食物并将其

转变为健康食品。它通过接受捐赠和收集有瑕疵的农产品,回收了超过807500磅的食物,否则这些农产品会在地里腐烂。由此可推知,Curtin的公司把一些人们不需要的东西变成可以吃的健康食物。故选D项。31.A推断题干问的是"Curtin建议人们做什么?"。根据题干可将解

题信息定位于文章的最后一段。根据最后一段中Curtin说的话可推知,Curtin建议人们减少食物浪费。故选A项。D篇BDCD32.B理解段落主旨要义通读第二段内容可知，本段解释了"群体智慧"效应的底层逻辑。故选B项。3

3.D推断结合第二段中的"Inmoretechnicalterms,thewisdomofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimates1的"whencrowdswerefurtherdividedintosmaller

groupsthatwereallowedtohaveadiscussion...independentindividuals"A,Navajas的研究发现，即使团队成员的估计不是完全独立的，平均正确度依旧会提升。故选D项。34.C

理解具体信息第四段说在随后对100名大学生的研究中，研究人员发现，团队讨论中起决定作用的是队员们能集体辩论(sharedargumentsandreasonedtogeter）35.D理解观点、态度最后一段作者

说，虽然Navajas的研究有局限性，但是从他的研究看，团队讨论和做决定的潜在影响是巨大的，由此判断作者对Navajas的研究持支持态度。七选五BDCEG36.B空后表明室内绿植还可以通过改善心情、减轻压力、

增进记忆力来提升人们的幸福感,且空后的but与B项中的Notonly在意思上构成递进关系。故填B。37.D上文说在英国许多这样的物种不适宜在室外生长,特别是在冬季,和D项"相反,它们在室内更温暖的地方长势更好"构成转折关系,符合语境。故填D。38.C根据本段小标题和本段

内容可知,该段主要讲述了室内种植绿植有许多好处,此处引用别人的话也应呼应这一主题。故填C。39.E空格位于段尾,与上文存在例证关系,上文说盆栽可以通过消除二氧化碳等有害气体来净化周围的空气,还可以消去一些来自油漆或烹饪的有害化学

物质。E项中的和平百合和绿萝正是效果最好的植物。40.G空后指代该空内容,说明这样做可以给人们的生活带来新的兴趣和焦点并帮助人们增强家与自然的联系。故G项"了解每种植物的习性会很有益处"符合语境。完形填空41-45.BACBD;46-50.ACDBC;51

-55.BCABA解析：41.根据上文中的"Iwalkedintomydaughter'sroomasshewasworkingonascienceproject"可知,此处指通常作者会很高兴看到女儿进行科学项目的情景。故选B项。42.根据语境可知此处指沙子铺满新地板。下文中的"thesandis

gettingallover"是信息提示。此处spread是"扩散,散开"的意思。43.女儿感觉到作者生气了,所以她开始为自己辩护。故选C项。44.根据"sherespondedirritably"和空前的more可知,听到

女儿生气的回答,作者更加生气了。故选B项。45.根据语境可知作者与女儿在争执,所以女儿的声音很大。故选D项。46.根据下文中的"hermistakes"和"admitmistakes"可知,作者认为女儿做错了事。47.根据下文中的"Myfearwastranslatedintomoreang

er"可知,作者为女儿意识不到她的错误而感到害怕,为女儿的未来感到担忧。故选C项。48.根据上文中的"Whydidn'tsheadmitthatshehaddonesomething6"中的admit可判断,此处指作者觉得女儿没有意识到自己的错误

。49.根据上文中的"thinkingofwhatherlifewouldbelikeinthefutureifshecouldn't8hermistakes"可知,作者认为承认错误是重要的。50.由上文中的"Wehadaquarrel"可知,

作者与女儿发生了争吵,由此可推知,此处表示女儿提高了声音。故选C项。51.根据wished和下文中作者去寻求妻子的建议可知,作者希望这样的争执从来就没有发生过。52.根据下文中的"That'sreallyagreatwa

ytodealwithit"可知,此处指作者需要一个好方法来解决与女儿的争执。53.根据下文内容可知,妻子进行角色扮演,模拟与女儿的对话,从而告诉作者他应该怎么和女儿沟通。故此处表示作者询问妻子自己本应该如何处理这件事。handle"处

理,应付"。54.参见上题解析。55.根据上文中的"HowcanIhelpyou"可推断,妻子所给的方法的最后一步就是主动提供帮助。原文填空56.appealing57.which58.constructed59.deal60.creating61

.through62.can63.Tastes64.enormously65.pleases词汇语法填空66.whisper67.critical/crucial68.simplify69.principle70.c

ount71.architecture72.handicapped73.rewarded74.adapted75.self-sufficient翻译76.Nowthat/Sinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmaygonow.77.Nomatte

rwhere/Whereveryougo,I’llbewithyou.78.ThehistoryofChangchundatesbackto/from4000yearsago.79.你对待别人的方式反映了你对他们尊敬的程度。80.如果花园布置得很悦目的话，你可以想象

作为美的创造者所感受到的自豪和成就感。短语填空81.asenseofbelonging82.sankdown83.ingoodcondition84.embarkingon85.arangeof86.as/though87.how88.up89.with90.because参考范文DearCh

ris,Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingthatyouareinterestedintheChineseculture,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendalectureabouttraditio

nalChinesemedicinetobeheldnextSaturday.Thelectureisscheduledtostartat8p.m.inthelecturehallandlastfor3hours.Whattheinvitedpro

fessorwillfocusonisthedevelopmentoftraditionalChinesemedicineanditsachievementsathomeandabroad.Notonlywillthelecturedeepenyourunderstandingoftr

aditionalChinesemedicinebutalsoitwillmakeyourealizehowmuchdifferencetraditionalChineseculturehasmadeinthepresentwo

rld.Itwillbeameaningfulexperienceforyou,soIsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitation.Yoursincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号ww

w.xiangxue100.com