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汕头市金山中学2019-2020学年度高二第二学期月考英语命题人：许志军黄磊.2020年6月本试卷共三部分，满分135分（120×1.125）。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必分别将答题卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字

迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheU.S.hascountlesssecretswimmingholesthroughoutmoststates,manyofwhichyou'velike

lyneverheardofunlessyou'refromthearea.HavasuFalls(Arizona)ThisattractivewaterfallintheGrandCanyonisundoubtedlyadestinationsp

otrequiringa10-milewalktothefalls.Youcantakeaguidedtourtothefalls,ormakeitonyourown.TheHavasuFallsareontheHavasupaiIndia

nReservation,whichmeansyou'llneedtogetapermittovisit—thishasbecomeincreasinglydifficultasmorepeoplediscoverthishiddenplace.HamiltonPool(Au

stin)HamiltonPoolwascreatedwhenanundergroundriver'srooffelldownsuddenly;exposingwhatisnowtheswimmingholeandcreatinga50-footwaterfallthatflowsov

ertheabovelimestone(石灰岩).You'llhavetoreservebeforehandtogainentrytotheHamiltonPoolPreserve.ChutesandLadders(Maui)Togettothis

secretswimminghole,you'llhavetotakearope40feetdownthefaceofacliff,andthenclimbdownabout8feetoflavarocktothe

pool.Oncethere,however,you'llbegladyoumadethejourney.Theswimmingholeisontheedgeoftheocean—anaturalpool,youcouldsay—withadepthth

atinvitesyoutojumpinwithoutcrowdsofpeoplearoundtowatch.HomesteadCrater(Utah)TheHomesteadCraterishiddenunderarockdome(圆顶)withanopeningatthe

topthatallowsforsunlightandair.Itwasonceonlyaccessiblebythattopopening,butthereisnoweasyaccessthroughasidepathforvisitors.Goforaswiminthisbeautifu

lmineralwaterspring.21.Peopleneedanofficialwrittenstatementtovisit_________.A.HavasuFallsB.HamiltonPoolC.ChutesandLaddersD.Ho

mesteadCrater22.WhatdoyouneedtogettoChutesandLadders?A.Atourguide.B.Aninvitation.C.Moreoutdoorskills.D.Reservationinadvance.23.Whichofthefollowingca

nbestdescribethefourplaces?A.Theyarehiddeninremoteareas.B.Theyareshapedbylimestone.C.Theyarecreatedbylocalpeople.D.Theyareaccessiblethro

ughahole.BOnmygranddaughterMary’s21stbirthday,Isatwithherandherexpired(过期的)driver’slicenseonahardwoodenbenchattheDMV(theDepartmentofMotorVehicle

s),waitingforournumbertobecalled.Thebroadcastsystemannouncednumberstocallticketholderstoreachthedesktotakeaneyetestorrenewaregistration.Ifeltasthoug

hwewerestayingatabingogame,waitingforthewinningnumbertobecalledsowecouldjumpupandcollecttheprize.Andonthatbench.Ihadathought:Theseemi

nglyordinaryeventsI’vesharedwithmygranddaughterwerebothmyadventuresandmyrewardsforjustshowingup.Igrewupinanimmigrantfamilyinthesu

burbofBoston.AvacationforuswasabustriptoCentralSquare,withshoppingbagsfilledwithdeliciousfoodslikehardboiledeggs,followedbythemuddysandsuc

kingourtoes.Ilookedforwardtothesesmalloutings.Itsoundedboringtoseekoutthesimplepleasures,butitwasnot.Itraveledtoremoteis

lands，toEurope,andtomanyofAmerica’scities.Thosetripswererefreshing，buttheywerebreaks.Ipreferthemainstreamo

ftheordinary.Ilikethedaytrips.ButthemostwonderfultimewaswhenMaryandIstayedinthereadingroom.Wetalkedaboutherhomework,andplayedtherolesoftwothinker

sdiscussingtheEnlightenment(启蒙运动).Wehadourprivatebookclub,readingAPrayerforOwenMeanyandcopyingthevoiceofthemaincharacter.Allofthese

ordinarymomentsaremorevaluablethanthetimeitwilltaketotravelaroundtheworld.Manypeopleloveadventures,likeskydivingorclimbingMountEvere

st.ButthatisnotwhoIam.Idon’tneedthoseadventureexperiences.Intheend,itturnsoutthatjustshowingupisenoughforme.24.Whatwastheauthordoing

attheDMVaccordingtoParagraph1？A.BeingwithMarytorenewalicense.B.Preparingtotakeadrivingexam.C.PlayingabingogamewithMary.D.C

elebratingMary’s21stbirthday.25.Whydoestheauthormentionherchildhood？A.Toexpressherenthusiasmfortraveling.B.Toshowhersimplepleasuresasakid.C.Tosho

wheridentityasanimmigrant.D.Tomakeacomparisonwithherlifeafterwards.26.Whatcanbeimpliedabouttheauthorfromthetext？A.Shewasfondofreadingbyherself.B.She

servedasthebestteacherforMary.C.ShehadagoodrelationshipwithMary.D.Shewasasociableandcaringgrandmother

.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheunforgettableexperienceatDMVB.MypleasantchildhoodmemoriesC.MylifewithmygranddaughterD.Happinessfromordinar

yeventsCInthemovieJurassicWorld(2015),athemeparkfilledwithdinosaurs,wasbroughtbackfromextinctionthroughcloning.Althoughthefilmis

ofcoursefictional,themethodsusedinittobringanimalsbackfromthedeadmaysoonbecomereality.ScientistsfromHarvardUniversity

intheUSarecurrentlyworkingonresurrectingthewoollymammoth,amammalthatbecameextinctaround4,000yearsago.However,it

wouldn'tbeanexactcopyofthehairybeast."Ouraimistoproduceahybridelephant-mammothembryo,”ProfessorGeorgeChurch,headoftheteamofscientists,t

oldTheGuardian.“Actually,itwouldbemorelikeanelephantwithanumberofmammothtraits.We'renotthereyet,butitcouldhappeninacoupl

eofyears."Theteamishopingtomakea“mammophant”-amixbetweenanelephantandamammoth.Itwouldbelikearegularelephantbut

havefeaturesfromthemammoththatwouldmakeitmoreadaptabletocoldweather.Sowhygothroughalltheeffortandexpensetobringbackananimalthatdiedo

utthousandsofyearsago?Theanswerliesinclimatechange.It'shopedthatthecreatureswillstopfrostintheworld'stundr

a(冻土带)frommeltingandreleasinghugeamountsofharmfulgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Mammothsusedtokeepthetundrafromt

hawing(融化)bypunchingthroughsnowandallowingcoldairtocomein,"saidChurch.Inthesummer,theyknockeddowntree

sandhelpedthegrassgrow."ChurchandhisteamareattemptingtomixmammothDNA,recoveredfromfrozensamplesoftheanimal

foundinSiberia,withthatoftheAsianelephant,whichisitsclosestrelative.“Sofar,scientistshavemanagedtoincorporatetraitsofthemammothintoelepha

ntDNA.Inafewyears,theyhopetomakeanembryo,butthat'salongwayfromcreatingaviableembryo,"PopularSciencemagazinewrote.Althoughwemaynotbeseeingwoo

llymammothsatthezooanytimeinthenearfuture,it'sstillexcitingtoknowthatthereisstillthepossibilityofarealJurassicParksomeday,howevert

inythatpossibilitymaybe.28．Theunderlinedword“resurrecting”inParagraph3probablymeans__________.A．makingsomethi

ngadaptabletocurrentconditionB．studyingasampleofsomethingC．bringingsomethingbacktolifeD．producingahybridembryoofsomething29．Whatwou

ldamammophantlooklikeaccordingtothetext?A．Itwouldbeacombinationofelephant,mammothanddinosaur.B．Itwouldbeanexactcopyoft

hewoollymammothwithlonghair.C．Itwouldlooklikeanormalelephantbutalsosharesomemammothtraits.D．Itwouldbelikeabiggersizedelephantwithsma

llearsandshorthair.30．WhatisthemainpurposeofproducingmammophantsaccordingtoChurch?A．Toimprovebiodiversity.B．Toh

elpfightglobalwarming.C．Toremovefrostinthetundra.D．Tohelpgrassgrowinthetundra.31．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?A．Themedia

holdsacautiousattitudetowardthemammophantprogram.B．Ahybridelephant-mammothembryoislikelytobeproducedwithintwoyearsC．Themetho

dusedtoproducemammophantswasborrowedfromthemovieJurassicWorldD．Scientistsstillhavealongwaytofulfillthegoalsofthemammophantprogram.DThe

Americanself-imageisspreadwiththegoldenglowofopportunity.WethinkoftheUnitedStatesasalandofunlimitedpossibil

ity,notsomuchaclasslesssocietybutasaplacewhereclassischangeable.However,wearenotwhowethinkweare.TheE

conomicMobilityProject,anambitiousresearchledbyPewCharitableTrusts,lookedattheeconomicfortunesofalargegro

upoffamiliesovertime,comparingtheincomeofparentsinthelate1960swiththeincomeoftheirchildreninthelate1990sandearly2010s.Hereisthefinding:The“rag

storiches”storyismuchmorecommoninHollywoodthanonMainStreet.Only6percentofchildrenborntoparentswithfamilyincomeattheverybottommovetothetop.Meanwhi

le,anincredible42percentofchildrenbornintothatlowestarestillstuckatthebottom,havingbeenunabletoclimbasinglerun

g(梯级)oftheincomeladder.ItisnotedthateveninBritain--anationwethinkofasburdenedwithahidebound(顽固的，死板的)classsyste

m——childrenwhoarebornpoorhaveabetterchanceofmovingup.Whenthestudieswerereleased,mostreportersfocusedon

thefindingthatAfrican-Americansborntomiddle-classoruppermiddle-classfamiliesareearningslightlyless,ininflation-adjusted(扣除通胀后的)dollars,thandidth

eirparents.Oneofthestudiesindicates,infact,thatmostofthefinancialgainswhitefamilieshavemadeinthepastthreedecades

canbeattributedto(归功于)theentryofwhitewomenintothelaborforce.ThisismuchlesstrueforAfrican-Americans.Accordingtooneofthestudies,therichhaveseenfargre

aterincomegainsthanhavethepoor.EvenmoretroublingisthatournationofAmericaasthelandofopportunitygetslittlesupportfromthedata.Americansmovefair

lyeasilyupanddownthemiddlerungs(横档)oftheladder,butthereis“stickinessattheends”--fouroutoftenchildrenwhoarebor

npoorwillremainpoor,andfouroutoftenwhoarebornrichwillstayrich.32．WhatdidtheEconomicMobilityProjectfindinitsresearch?A．Childrenfr

omlow-incomefamiliesareunabletomoveuptothetop.B．Hollywoodactorsandactressescangetricheasily.C．Theragstorichesstoryismorefiction

thanreality.D．Theragstorichesstoryisonlytrueforasmallminorityofwhites.33．Accordingtothepassage,theauthorprobablyagreesthatAme

ricashould____.A．perfectitsself-imageasalandofopportunityB．havealowerlevelofupwardmobilitythanBritainC．ena

bleAfrican-AmericanstoearnmorethanwhitesD．encouragethecurrentgenerationtoworkharderthantheirparents34．Whichofthef

ollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheUSisalandwherebrains,energyandambitionarewhatcountB．Inequalityremainsbetweenwhitesand

blacksinfinancialgains.C．Middle-classfamiliesearnslightlylesswithinflationconsidered.D．Childreninlowest-incomefami

liesmanagetoclimbasinglerungoftheladder.35．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．SocialUpwardMobility.B．IncredibleIncom

eGains.C．InequalityinWealth.D．AmericaNotLandofOpportunity第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Voluntouri

smVolunteeringtohelppeopleinneedcombinedwithtravellingtofarawayplacesisanewtrendinthetravelindustry.

Itiscalledvoluntourism.Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandgainnewexperiences._______36_______Recentstati

sticsshowthatinthepastfewyearsvoluntourismhasbeenoneofthefastest-growingareasoftourism.Morethan1.6millionpeoplearoundtheworldarevolunteersinothercoun

tries.Theyhelpbuildschools,assistinhospitalsanddofarmingworkindevelopingcountries._____37_____Theykeepintouchwiththeirhostfamili

esaftertheyreturnhome,andmanyreturntovisit.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplewanttoengageinvoluntourism.Whenpeoplechoosetojoinavolunt

ourismprogram,theyarejoiningaglobalnetworkofvolunteerswhoarelivingandworkingwithdiverseculturesonproject

sthathaveapositiveeffect.Thevolunteerscomefromallovertheworld,andtheywillsharethepassionforgivingbackandthedesiretobro

adenhorizons.Somestudentsalsoseeitasagapyearafterschool,whileotherssimplywanttotaketimeoutfromajobanddosomethinge

lse._____38_____However,manyvoluntouristsdonotseevolunteeringaswhatitis.Theythinkitisacheapwayoftravellinganddon’tre

allywanttogetinvolvedinhardwork.Whilevoluntourismhasbeenaroundforoveracentury,modernvolunteeringstartedwiththePeaceCorps,a

programthattheUSgovernmentstartedinthe1960s.Fromthenon,voluntourismhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyorganizationsstartsimilarprojects.___

__39_____Andtheyhavehundredsofdifferenttypesofprogramsforpeopletochoosefrominmorethan30developingcountries

.Theprogramsrunyearroundandeachvolunteerchooseswhentheywanttostartandthedurationtheywouldliketostayfo

r.___40___Theysaythatifpeoplereallywanttohelpthoseinneed,therearemanyopportunitiesintheirowncommunitytodothis.Ontheotherside,volunteersareofte

nnotskilledenoughforthetasksthattheydo.Travelexpertspointoutthatinsomecasesvoluntouristsareoftentakenadvantageofbytheorganizationthatsetsu

pthetrips.A.Noteveryoneseesvoluntourisminapositiveway.B.Someofthemestablishlastingbondswithpeoplethere.C.Andtherearethosewhoareboredandm

erelyseekadventure.D.Mostvoluntourismorganizationsemploypeoplefromsimilarfields.E.Theyfinditisthebestwaytogetthebestofthewo

rld.F.Byparticipatinginvoluntourism,theyarecontributingtolocaleconomy.G.Theyoffervoluntourismtripstosuitpeople’sint

erest,experiencelevelorage.第二部分:语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Formorethan20yearsIhavebeentravelingtheworld,preferringoftentospendayearortwoindifferentcountriesratherthantojustvisitas

atourist.Ithasbecomeabigpartofmy___41___asanadultand___42___howIseetheworldandmyself.Myfirst___43___ofthisamazinglifew

aswhenIwas19yearsold.Iwas___44___amongasmallgroupofcollegeclassmatestospendayearabroad.Thiswaslongbeforepeoplecouldtraveltheworld___45__

_throughsocialmedialikeFacebookandInstagram.Inordertoseeaplace,youhadtogothereand___46___itfirsthand.

Living___47___canbeexciting.IthoughtitwouldbeeasierbecauseI___48___thelanguage,butIenjoyedthelittledifferencesbetweentheBritis

handAmericancultureandlanguage.Forinstance,insteadofgarbagetheBritishcalledit“rubbish”;insteadoffavorthey___49___it“favour”.Buttherewerealso

___50___thatyeartoo.Oneofmyclasseswascalled“EuropeSince1870”.IntheU.S.,Iwouldhaveexpectedanintroductoryhistoryclass,butinEnglan

d,Iwas___51___tohavealreadyknownthehistory;nowwasthetimetoanalyzeit.That___52___InotonlyhadtolearnthehistoryasIwentalong,butalsoIh

adtotrytowriteapaperexplainingwhycertaineventshappenedastheydid.IknownowthatIwasthrownintothedeep___53___,inacomplete

lydifferentandfarmorechallengingenvironment,anditwasnaturalthatIwouldn’tunderstandeverythingeasily.Despitethis,Idon’t___54___anythingaboutmytimein

London.Eventhroughpainfulexperiences,welearnto___55___.Sometimesthedifficulttimesmademesadandhomesick.B

utluckilythatwasnotasimportantasthe___56___experienceIhadgettingtoknowpeoplefromallovertheworld.Imetdozensofinterestin

gpeoplefromplaceslikeFrance,GreeceandGermanyinEurope,toRwanda.PalestineandAustralia.Learninghowtomakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentculturesa

ndbackgroundswasreallyfun,andthesenewfriendshelpedputa(n)___57___tothecountriestheyrepresented(代表).AsIfinishe

dthe___58___year,IwastorninsideaboutleavingLondonaftersuchalife-changingexperience.Ilearnedsomuchaboutmyselfasayoungw

omanandanAmerican.WhenI___59___tomycollegeformyfinalyear,friendsandprofessorssawa(n)___60___me.Ihadmorematurityandself-awarenessthatIhadn’

thadbefore.Itwasjustthebeginningofafutureofworldtravelandaloveofdifferentpeopleandcultures.41．A.mindB.opinionC.identityD.curiosity42．A.design

edB.promotedC.directedD.shaped43．A.ideaB.memoryC.decisionD.taste44．A.calledB.selectedC.preparedD.recommended45．A.directlyB.indire

ctlyC.convenientlyD.deliberately46．A.recordB.discoverC.attendD.experience47．A.aloneB.abroadC.wellD.outdoors48．A.recognizedB.spokeC.identi

fiedD.learned49．A.readB.calledC.pronouncedD.spelled50．A.surprisesB.expectationsC.challengesD.disappointments51．A.toldB.believedC.d

eterminedD.supposed52．A.showedB.meantC.explainedD.proved53．A.holeB.sideC.waterD.end54．A.rememberB.realizeC.regretD

.recall55．A.surviveB.collapseC.controlD.grow56．A.amusingB.satisfyingC.cheeringD.amazing57．A.impressionB.personalityC.faceD.image58．A.advent

urousB.academicC.independentD.practical59．A.shiftedB.movedC.travelledD.returned60．A.newB.happyC.confidentD.r

elaxed第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。TheSumaAqualifeParkinJapanisnostrangertoturtletraffic.Everysumme

r,hundredsofturtlesmake___61___(they)waytoand___62___thenearbyocean.Whilemostmanagetocovertheshort___63___(distan

t),ahandful___64___(stick)insidetherailwaytracks___65___liebetweentheoceanandpopularpark.Accordingtothelocalofficials,

astheturtlesaretryingtocrossthetracks,afewfallin.Unabletoclimbout,theystarttowalkalongthetrack.Theproblemariseswhena___66_

__(trap)turtleisclosetoarailroadswitchthatisinprocessofshiftingtoaccommodateanincomingtrain.Tosavethepr

eciousanimals,theofficialsteamedup___67___someengineerstocreate"turtle"tunnels.Thetunnelsprovideaplaceforthetu

rtles___68___(slip)intoandprotectthem.Theyalsohelppreventcostlytraindelaysthatoccureverytimeaturtlegetscaughtintheswitch.Sincethetunnelswerecrea

tedinApril,railwaypersonnelhavescoopedup(舀取)tenturtlesfromthetunnelsand___69___(safe)deliveredthemtothepark.___70___NaokiKamezaki,the

headofthepark,putsit,savingtheturtlesisa"refreshingfeeling".第三部分:写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节单词适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分）71.Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouareinf__________ofmyidea.72.LinDanis___________（承认）tobeoneofthebestbadmintonpla

yersinChina.73.Theyareproudtohavethechancetop____________inthecontest.74.Allclubmembersarerequestedtoattendthe____________(年度的)meeting..75.T

imeisespeciallyprecioustomeandIdon’twanttoseeits___________away.76.Theotherday,hisdoctorstronglyr__________thathetakeaholiday.7

7.Thelocalbusserviceisapoor___________(代替物)fortheircar.78.Whats___________mewastheirenthusiasmforthework.79.Sherefusedtheassis

tanceprovided,forshe__________(反对)tobeingtreatedasthedisabled.80.Thepasttenyearshaswitnesseda__________(繁荣)ineconomyinmyhometown.笫二节书面

表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是一名高二学生，自从上个月复学后你家长不再允许你使用智能手机以及手机上的应用，他们认为线下学习使用手机对学习没有帮助还浪费时间，但是你不这样认为，为此你感到很苦恼。请你用英语写一封信向你的美国笔友John求助。内容应包括:1.介绍情况2.你的想法3.希望得到

John的帮助并了解美国家长对此事的看法注意：1.可适当增加细节，不少于100词2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数DearJohn,Howareyoudoing?_________________________

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____________Yours,LiHua汕头市金山中学2019-2020学年度高二第二学期月考第一部分:阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节21-23ACA24-27ABCD28—31CCBD32-35CABD第二节36-40EBCGA第二部分:语言知识运用

（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45CDDBB46-50DBBDC51-55DBDCD56-60DCBDA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.th

eir62.from63.distance64.arestuck65.that66.trapped67.with68.toslip69.safely70.As第三部分:写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.favor72.acknowledged73.p

articipate74.annual75.slip76.recommended77.substitute78.struck79.objected80.boom笫二节书面表达（满分25分）DearJohn,Howareyoudoing?ThepandemicofCOVID-

19inChinaisgraduallyundercontrol.WishyouallthebestandnowIamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadvice.Eversincelastmonthwhenourhomeschoolingended,myparentshaven

’tallowedmetousemobilephones,becausetheythinkitisawasteoftimeusingappsandthesmart-phone,whichtheybelievewillaffe

ctmystudy.However,Idon’tagreewiththem.BeingaSenior2student,Isimplyusetheappsrelatedtomystudy,suchassearch

inginformationofcertainitemsontheInternetorlookingupnewwordsintheE-dictionary.Asamatteroffact,theyreallyhelptobroadenmyhorizonandIhavemade

greatprogressinmystudyduringmyhomeschooling.Tobehonest,Ihavetriedtosharemyideaswithmyparents,buttheyst

illsticktotheiropinions.SowhatshouldIdo?Ireallyneedyourhelp,andIalsowanttoknowattitudesofAmericanparents.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours

,LiHua