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Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:35B:9:20.C:9:052.Whatwillthewomanhave?A.Te

a.B.Coffee.C.Milk.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acar.B.Anapartment.C.Anecklace.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Ihewomancantrycookingthisterm.B.Cooking

istime-consuming.C.Nextterm'sscheduleislighterthanthisterm’s5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewdrug?A.IneffectiveB.Useful.C.Successful第二节（共15小

题；每小、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料．回答第6、7题。6.Whywon’tthemanseeTheDarkNight?A.Hecan’tgettheticket.B.Heisnotin

terestedinit.C.Hethinksittoohorrible.7.Wherewillthespeakersgotoseeamovie?A.TotheCentralTheaterB.TotheRedStarCinemaC.TotheSunshineMovieHouse听第7

段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acomputer.B.Ajob.C.Anarticle.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatcomputer.

B.Sheisaquicklearner.C.Sheisconfident.听第8段材料．回答第10至12题。10.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?A.4days.B.6days.C.8days.11.Whereisthemannow?A.InFranc

e.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.12.Howwillthemanpay?A.BychequeB.IncashC.Bycard听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherh

oneymoon?A.Shewascaughtinbadweather.B.Shedidn’ttakeanypictures.C.Shespentalotoftimequeuing.14.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidays?A.InBa

li.B.InFlorida.C.InSwitzerland.15.Whatdidthemandoduringhisholidays?A.Hewentdiving.B.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Hesunbathedont

hebeaches.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Teachhimtoski.B.SpendChristmaswithhisfamily.C.GotoSwitzerl

andtogether.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidtheannouncerhaveSusanworkontheradio?A.Shehadagoodvoice.B.Shewonm

anyquizzes.C.Shelikedpopularmusic.18.WhatchallengedidSusanfaceatfirst?A.Tocomeupwithnewtopics.B.Togetfunideasi

mmediately.C.Togainawideknowledgeofmusic.19.WhatdidSusan'sparentsdoaboutherprogram?A.Theychosemusicforit.B.Theymadecommentsonit.C.Theyrecorde

dandreplayedit.20.WhatdoesSusansayaboutbeingaDJ?A.Shetakespleasureinit.B.Shehasgotboredwithit.C.Shecons

idersitalifetimejob.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小小题：每小题题2．5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文．从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWethinkofki

dsplayingvideogamesasbeinginasortofseparation,quietintheirdarkenedbedrooms.Intruth,theyareusuallycommunicatingwithothergamers,viaaudioorte

xt,abouttheactiononthescreen.Andsometimesthechatterturnsfromtheworldoffantasy,toreallife,That’swhathappenedto14-year-oldReillylastOctober.While

playingCounter-Strike:GlobalOffensive,henoticedthatanonlinefriend,a13-year-oldfromFlorida,wasnothisnormalenthusiasticself.Reilly’ssensewas

confirmedwhenthefriendmessagedhim,”Weneedtotalk.*5Reillyimmediatelycalledhim.“Hestartstoopenupaboutwhat’sgoingoninhislife:‘Ih

avenothingtolivefor;I’mgoingtokillmyself,"Reillytoldnbcconnecticut.com.”Hecouldn’teventalk;hewascryingsomuch.,sUnabletoverballyconveyhispain,hisfrie

ndtypedout,'Tonightisgoingtobethenight."SuicideisalottothrowatahighschoolkidintheUS,butReilly,asophomore(高二学生)at

thetime,resolvedtostayonthelineforaslongashewasneeded.“Iknewhedidn’twanttobealone,andIdidn’twanthimtogo,”hetol

dWFSB.“He’smyfriendIdidn’twanthimtodie.”Fortwohours,Reillysaideverythinghecouldthinkoftopersuadehisfriendtoembracelife.“Ijustkeptreassuringhi

m,‘You’vegotalottolivefor,’”saysReilly.“Isaid,‘I’llseeyoutomorrow.I’mgoingtobeplayingwithyoutomorrow.Youpromise，nothingisgoingtohappentonigh

t.’’’Aboutthattime,Reilly’sparentscamehomefromdinner.Hefilledthemin,andtheycontactedFloridapolice,whotrackeddowntheboy.Thetr

oubledteenisdoingwellnow,thankstoagoodfriend---onehe’dnevermetinperson---whowaswillingtoputdownthekeyboardandlendanear.SaysReilly'smother,<4Yo

ujusthavetoshowupandtalktopeople.Andlisten.”21.Howdoestheauthorbeginthistext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byintroducingthetopic.C.Bysharinghise

xperience.D.Bylistingsomefacts.22.WhatdidReillyrealizewhenmessaged‘‘Weneedtotalk”？A.Hisfriendneededanearfromsomeone.B.Hisfr

iendsuspectedReilly’shonesty.C.Hisfriendtriedtocommitsuicide.D.HisfriendwouldliketomeetReillyinreallife.23.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyco

nvey?A.Onlinefriendshipislimitedtoactionsonthescreen.B.Onlinefriendshipoftenstartsinnetworkchatrooms.C.

Onlinefriendshipcanbestrongerthanpeoplemaythink.D.Onlinefriendsaremorereliablethanthoseinreallife.BWorkingfromashadybalcony

overlookingavastsea,withfive-starrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecouldtherebetowhileawaythepandem

ic(疫情)thanBarbados?LikemostofitsCaribbeanneighbors,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCOVID-19out.Normallytourismbrin

gsinmorethanhalfofitsforeignearnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.Thetourismminister，KerrieSymmonds，putsunemplo

ymentatcloseto40%.Theprimeminister，MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WelcomeStamp”forvisitorsto“workremote

lyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaistintifholidaysarenotpossible，thenmaybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonol

ongerhavetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringcompetingplans;Bermudahasannouncedone.Itdid

nottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmigrant

statusmeantweeksormonthsofform-filling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianincometaxes.Thenewprocedurelooksquicka

ndeasybycomparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirt

ualbackground.Youcontinuepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucamefrom.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.Wedonotwant”thescumoftheear

th,buthonestandrespectabletypes”,saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50,000.Butotherwis

ethegatesareopen.4tAllmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry.”saysMsMottley.24.Theproject“WelcomeStamp”isintendedto____

_______.A.helptheeconomyrecoverB.createjobsforvisitorsC.keepCOVID-19outD.competeagainstotherislands25.WhatisneededtoapplyforWelcomeStamp?A.Sp

endingweekstogetworkpermitorimmigrantstatus.B.PayingacertainamountofBarbadianincometaxes.C.Paying$2,000pe

rperson,or$3,000perfamily.D.Earningatleast$50,000perfamilymember26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan.B.Allhealthyandw

ealthypeoplearewelcome.C.Increasingunemploymentleadstoaneconomicdecline.D.Itusedtobedifficultfordigi

talworkerstomovetoBarbados.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Barbadosprovidesaparadisetoworkremotely.B.The

Caribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthepandemic.C.Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebeach.D.Workingabroadbecomes

easierthanbefore.CHaveyoueverwonderedifyouseethesamecolorsasotherpeople?Mostpeopleknowwhatblueiswhentheyseeit*Th

eyseethecolorandcallit”blue”becausetheyweretaughtthewordandassociateditwithwhattheysaw.Buthowdoyouknowwhatyouseeasblueis

n'tsomeoneelse^red?Theabilitytoperceivecolorsisdowntoreceptorsinoureyes.Lightwaveshitthesereceptorsandtheyreact

dependingonwhichcolorthelightis,sendingsignalstothebrain.Thebrainthendecodesthesesignalstodeterminewhichcolorlighttheeyesarerec

eiving.Somepeopledreceptorsaremoredevelopedthanothers.Peoplewithweakerreceptorsusuallyhavecolorblindness.Theinabilityofthereceptortoi

nterpretthelightwavescorrectlymeansthatsomepeoplecannottelldifferentshadesofacolor.Inthepast,mostscientistswouldarguethatever

yonesawcolorsinthesameway.However,researchwasconductedonmonkeys,inwhichtheywereinjectedwithavirusaffectingtheirre

ceptors.Thisenabledthemtounderstandmorecolorsthanusualandbroughtaninterestingdiscovery.Normallymonkeyscanonly

seeblueandgreen,butthevirusallowedmonkeystoseered.Theneurons(神经元）intheirbrainsadaptedtobeabletounder

standnewcolors,whichmightmeantheneuronsinourbrainsarenotinstinctive(本能的)toautomaticallyunderstandwhichcoloriswhich.Th

isimpliesthatourbrainsandneuronsmayadaptdependingonourstimulus(刺激)duringthedevelopmentalphase.Colorc

ouldbeaverypersonalexperience,uniquetoeveryone.So,thenexttimeyoutalkaboutyourfavoritecolor,justrememberifyoursisblu

eandyourfriendsaysred,youmightactuallybethinkingaboutthesamecolor.Whatifeveryoneintheworldhasthesamefavoritecol

or,butjustcallsitdifferentnames?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceive”inparagraph2mean?A.Explain.B.See

.C.Analyze.D.Track.29.Whydosomepeoplehavecolorblindness?A.Theycanseemanyshadesofsomecolors.B.Theirrecepto

rsfailtosendsignalstotheirbrains.C.Therearenotenoughlightwaveshittingtheirreceptors.D.Thereceptorsintheireyesarenotwelldeveloped.30.Whatcan

welearnfromtheexperimentonmonkeys?A.Monkeyscanonlyonlyseetwocolors---greenandblue.B.Theneuronsinmonke

ys5braincaninstinctivelydistinguishcolors.C.Brainsandneuronscanbestimulatedtorecognizenewcolors.D.Theneuronsinhumanbrainworkdiff

erentlyfrommonkey’s.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容．从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Training“smart”ismoreimpor

tantthantheamountofdailypracticeToooftenanathletebelievesthatthemoreheorshepractices,themoreproficie

nthe/shewillbecome.__31__Itcanalsobeharmfultoachievingthedesiredoutcome.Anathletewhopracticesfrequentlyandha

rdwithoutanoverallplanwillbemorelikelytosuffertheeffectsofovertrainingratherthanactuallyimprovingperformance.__32__Yet,bydev

elopingasetofspecificgoalsandaplanforreachingthosegoals,athletescanmoreeffectivelyusetheirpracticetimea

ndevenreducethetimerequiredinpracticetoattaintheirgoals.Obviously,thisdoesnotmeanthatthemartialartistcanachieverankorwintournamentswithlittl

epractice.__33__Settingperformancegoalsisbeneficialforanumberofreasons.__34__Whenthemartialartistisable

toobserveprogresstowardsagoalonadailyorweeklybasis,heorsheismorelikelytoremaininterestedinachievingthatgoal.Ifinstea

d,he/sheengagesinroutinepracticetowardsabeltrankthatissixmonthsaway,itiseasiertobecomediscouraged.Inaddition,goalsettinghelpstheathletekno

wwhatisexpectedwhichallowsforgreaterattentiontoaparticularskillthatneedstobedeveloped.__35__Finally,settingrealistic,

achievablegoalsincreasestheathlete9sself-confidencewhichiscrucialtotheultimateoutcomeofsuccess.Self-confidence

increasesbecausehis/herattituderegardingsuccessbecomesmorepositiveasgoalsareaccomplished.A.Itisnotalwaysthecase.B.However,suchtrainingisineffecti

ve.C.Itreducesboredomandincreasesmotivation.D.Thus,practicebecomesmorefocusedandefficient.E.Itmeansthattheathletedoesnotneedtowastetime.F.Firstly,i

trequireslesspatienceandboostsconfidence.G.Typically,theywillexperiencebum-out,exhaustion,andincreasedinjuries.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满

分45分）第一节完形填空（共共20个小题；每小题1．5分．满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C．和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Itwastheearly90swhenIwasbarely20yearsold.I__36

__mygrandmothertoagardenparty.Smartasshewaseveninher80s,hertypeof__37__didnotincluderecognizingyoung__38__.I

pointedoutRobertDowneyJr.toherwhenhearrived.Sheshrugged,farmore__39__inpilingherpaperplatewithcheese.Afterthespeechesconcluded,westoodu

pinourfront-rowseatstomakeour__40__.Butassherose,mygrandmother__41__andfelldirectlyintoawheelchairramp(坡道)thathad__42__edges.Thebloodwasf

rightening.Ishouldhaveleapedinto__43__,butIdidn’t.Iwasfeeling__44__.Luckily,somebodydid__45__thesitua

tion.ThepersonwasRobertDowneyJr.Heorderedsomeonetocalla/an__46__,andanothertofetchablanket.He__47_hissleeves,andgrabbedholdofmygrandmother'sleg.The

nhetookoffhisgorgeousjacketandtieditaroundher__48__.Hetoldhernotto__49__andthateverythingwouldbeallright.Heknewwellhowtospeaktoher

,distracther,and---most__50__---playtohervanity(虚荣心).Hetoldherhowbeautifulshewas.Hestayedwithheruntiltheam

bulancecame.Hewasamoviestar,__51__.I__52__intotheambulancewithoutaword.Iwastoo__53__andwaytooshyto__5

4__him.WeallhavethingswewishweMsaid,momentsweMliketorevisit.HowIhopeIcangeta__55__tomakeupforthemomentwhenwordsutterlyfai

ledme.36.A.sentB.carriedC.accompaniedD.guided37.A.intelligenceB.beautyC.prideD.passion38.A.organizersB

.actorsC.doctorsD.lecturer39.A.skillfulB.interestedC.confidentD.successful40.A.appearanceB.excuseC.dayD.exit41.A.tripp

edB.interruptedC.sighedD.relaxed42.A.sharpB.longC.darkD.straight43.A.practiceB.accountC.supportD.action44.A.puzzledB.

dizzyC.guiltyD.annoyed45.A.getreadyforB.getridofC.takecontrolofD.takeadvantageof46.A.officerB.wheelchairC.ambulanceD.a

ssistant47.A.setasideB.toredownC.turnedonD.rolledup48.A.tissueB.scarC.footD.wound49.A.worryB.struggleC.doubtD.

scream50.A.naturallyB.fortunatelyC.obviouslyD.importantly51.A.aboveallB.afterallC.infactD.atleast52.A.hurri

edB.brokeC.lookedD.knocked53.A.scaredB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.cautious54.A.hugB.thankC.praiseD.follow55.A.lesso

nB.dreamC.chanceD.change非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小是题；每小题1．5分分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefirstbestfriendIever__56__(make),at

agefive,wasacompletegamechanger.Thisnewlittlefriendofmine__57__(instant)becamemypartnerforeverything.Shewasthe

firstperson__58__(invite)metoplayBarbiedollsandwasthereformewhenI’dcryduringnaptime.Wehadasecrethandshake,lov

edDisney__59__(movie),andlaughedoverthingsthatweren'tveryfunnytoanyoneelse.I'malmost20andIstilldothoseverysamethings

withmygirlfriendsnow.Overtheyears,thosefriendships__60__(get)methroughbreakups,stressfulschoolmoments,andtimeswhenIfeltsolowabout__61__(I)thatI

barelywantedtogooutsideandseethesunshine.__62__mygirlfriends,I’dprobablyspendmostweekendsalone,becauseIwouldn

’thaveplanstogotobrunch,orjusttogoforawalkwith63deliciouscupofcoffeeinhand.__64__(have)goodgirlfriendsinyourlifecanbecrucialtoyourhappinessandthey

willtellyounottobuythatT-shirt,becauseitdoesn’tshowcaseyourbesttalents.Theywilltellyou__65__thepersonyou’redatingdeser

vesyourtimeandyourenergy.Theywillevenpumpyouupwhenyou*refeelingdownandyou’llbelievethem,becausetheyareright,andtheyalwayswantthebestforyou.第四

部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友jack在你因病住院期间经常在网上帮你辅导英语，鼓励你积极面对病情、学习和生活。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.回顾帮助并感谢；2.邀请来中国游玩；3.表达期待。注意

：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasabeautifulOctoberevening,acoolgentlebreeze

isblowingasthemoonriseshighinthesky,andIhadgottenhomefromworkaboutanhourearlier.AsIoftendidafteralongday,Iwentstraighttomybackyardanddidso

meworkinmyflowergardenbeforedecidingtolightthegrilltomakedinnerformyhusbandandmyselfIhadonlyjustwalkedafewstepswhenI

suddenlyfeltahorribleblowtotherightsideofmyneck.Itfeltasthoughsomeonehadhitmewithabaseballbat(棒球棒).Iknewthatnoonew

asintheyardwithme,sonoonecouldhavehitme.Totallyconfused,Ireachedupand,tomyshockandhorror,realizedthatIhadbeenshot---withanarrow.Igrabbedthearrowtigh

tlywhereithadgonethroughmyneckandraninside,screamingmyhusband’sname.Edwasinthebackofthehousetalkingto

ourdaughter,Keila,onthephone.Hedroppedthephoneandrantome.Edgrabbedmebytheshoulderstostopmefromrunningandtoldmetoliedownonthecouch.Thenhew

enttocall911.Ilaythereandprayed.Ididn'tknowiftherewasanywaythatIcouldsurvive.Thenexthourorsowasacraz

y,disorderlymixofevents.Thearrowhadcomefromayounghunterpracticingwithacompoundbow,usedforhunting,backyard.Luckily,hewasusi

ngapracticearrow,whichissmoothandrounded;abroadheadarrowforhuntingwouldhavekilledme.Helivedacrossthebackstree

tandwasshootingtothenorth.Thearrowhadbouncedandturnedbacktothesouth.Itwentovertwo,possiblythree,fences,throughthebushesandanoaktree,b

etweentwolargehangingbaskets,andintomyneckasIwalkedtothegrill.Ashotfromacompoundbowcantravelupto200milesperhour,or30

0feetpersecond.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150.左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Soon,Iwassenttothehospital.Par

agraph2:Thebowhunterpaidavisittomethenextday.Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5CBABA6-10ACBBC11-15BACAB16-20C

ABCA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，35分）第一节（每小题2.5分，共25分）A篇21-23BACB篇24-27ACDAC篇28-30BDC第二节（每小题2分，共10分）31-35BGECD第三部分：语言运用（共两节，45分）第一节：完形填空（每小题

1.5分，共30分）36-40CABBD41-45AADBC46-50CDDAD51-55BACBC第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）56.made57.instantly58.toinvite59.movies60.havegot/gotten61.myself62.Witho

ut63.a64.Having65.whether/if第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）DearJack,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudet

oyouforyourhelpandencouragementduringmystayinhospital.Undoubtedly,withoutyourhelpwithmyEnglishonline

everyday,Icouldn’thavemademyEnglishstudygosmoothlyasusual.Andit’syourfrequentencouragementandpositiveattitudestowardslifethatguidem

eoutoflowspiritstodealwithmyillness,studyandlifeinsuchasoundway.Manythankstoyouagain.IhopeyouwillcometoChinatohaveanicetripwhereyouca

neyewitnessinpersontheperfectcombinationofcultureandnature.I’mrightherewaitingforyou.Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）Paragraph1:Soon,I

wassenttothehospital.Icouldseetheworriedlookswithhorrorandanxietyonthefacesofmyfamily.Itwassurelyfrighteningsincetherewa

sanarrowstickingoutofmyneck!Luckily,Ihadwonderfuldoctorsandnurseswhowereperfectlycalmandtotallyfocused.Inspiredbythem,Ifeltcompletepeace,firmlybe

lievingthateverythingwouldbefine.Althoughiwasinextremepain,iheldonwiththelastbitofmystrengthbecauseiwouldn’tletallthosewholov

edmedown.Ifinallymadeitandthenewsspreadfastincommunity.Paragraph2:Thebowhunterpaidavisittomethenextd

ay.Itturnedoutthattheyounghunterwhowascrazyaboutthrillinghuntingwaspreparingforthehuntingseason.Notuntilthenewsofacciden

twasbroadcast,didherealizewhataterriblemistakehehadmade.Heconfessed,“Theexcitementandsatisfactionthroughhuntingtur

nedintobubblesinasplitsecond!”Hecontinued.“Iamwonderinghowicanmakeupforthesituation.”Withgreatguiltandregret,hemadeanapologytome.Tomyjoy,this

disasterdidn’tbringdoomandgloombutmademebelievethemostpreciouspresentislifeandtheloveandwarmthfromfamilyandfriends.获得更多资源请扫码加

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