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Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:35B:9:20.C:9:052.Whatwillthewomanhave?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.

Milk.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acar.B.Anapartment.C.Anecklace.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Ihewomancantrycookingthi

sterm.B.Cookingistime-consuming.C.Nextterm'sscheduleislighterthanthisterm’s5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewdrug?A.Ineffect

iveB.Useful.C.Successful第二节（共15小题；每小、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料．回答第6、7题。6.Whywon’tthemanseeTheDarkNight?A.Hecan’tgettheticket.B.Heisnotinterestedinit.C.Hethinksi

ttoohorrible.7.Wherewillthespeakersgotoseeamovie?A.TotheCentralTheaterB.TotheRedStarCinemaC.TotheSunshineMovieHouse听第7段材料，回答第8至

9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acomputer.B.Ajob.C.Anarticle.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A

.Sheisgoodatcomputer.B.Sheisaquicklearner.C.Sheisconfident.听第8段材料．回答第10至12题。10.Howlongwillthemanbeaw

ay?A.4days.B.6days.C.8days.11.Whereisthemannow?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.12.Howwillthemanpay?A.BychequeB.IncashC.Bycard听

第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhoneymoon?A.Shewascaughtinbadweather.B.Shedidn’ttakeanypictures.C.Shespentalotoftimequeuing.14.Wh

eredidthemanspendhisholidays?A.InBali.B.InFlorida.C.InSwitzerland.15.Whatdidthemandoduringhisholiday

s?A.Hewentdiving.B.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Hesunbathedonthebeaches.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Teachhimtos

ki.B.SpendChristmaswithhisfamily.C.GotoSwitzerlandtogether.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidtheannouncerhaveSusanwork

ontheradio?A.Shehadagoodvoice.B.Shewonmanyquizzes.C.Shelikedpopularmusic.18.WhatchallengedidSusanfaceatfirst?A.Tocomeupwithnewtopics.B.

Togetfunideasimmediately.C.Togainawideknowledgeofmusic.19.WhatdidSusan'sparentsdoaboutherprogram?A.Theychosemusicforit.B.

Theymadecommentsonit.C.Theyrecordedandreplayedit.20.WhatdoesSusansayaboutbeingaDJ?A.Shetakespleasureinit.B.Shehasgotboredwithit.C.Sheconsidersital

ifetimejob.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小小题：每小题题2．5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文．从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWethinkofkidsplayingvid

eogamesasbeinginasortofseparation,quietintheirdarkenedbedrooms.Intruth,theyareusuallycommunicatingwithothergam

ers,viaaudioortext,abouttheactiononthescreen.Andsometimesthechatterturnsfromtheworldoffantasy,toreallife,That’swhathap

penedto14-year-oldReillylastOctober.WhileplayingCounter-Strike:GlobalOffensive,henoticedthatanonlinefriend,a13-year-oldfromFlorida,wasnothisnormalen

thusiasticself.Reilly’ssensewasconfirmedwhenthefriendmessagedhim,”Weneedtotalk.*5Reillyimmediatelycalledhim.“Hestart

stoopenupaboutwhat’sgoingoninhislife:‘Ihavenothingtolivefor;I’mgoingtokillmyself,"Reillytoldnbcconnecticut.com.”Hecouldn’t

eventalk;hewascryingsomuch.,sUnabletoverballyconveyhispain,hisfriendtypedout,'Tonightisgoingtobethenig

ht."SuicideisalottothrowatahighschoolkidintheUS,butReilly,asophomore(高二学生)atthetime,resolvedtostayonthelineforaslongashewasneeded.“Iknewhedidn’

twanttobealone,andIdidn’twanthimtogo,”hetoldWFSB.“He’smyfriendIdidn’twanthimtodie.”Fortwohours,Reillysaideverythinghecouldthink

oftopersuadehisfriendtoembracelife.“Ijustkeptreassuringhim,‘You’vegotalottolivefor,’”saysReilly.“Isaid,‘I’llseeyoutomorrow.I’mgoingtobe

playingwithyoutomorrow.Youpromise，nothingisgoingtohappentonight.’’’Aboutthattime,Reilly’sparentscameho

mefromdinner.Hefilledthemin,andtheycontactedFloridapolice,whotrackeddowntheboy.Thetroubledteenisdoingwelln

ow,thankstoagoodfriend---onehe’dnevermetinperson---whowaswillingtoputdownthekeyboardandlendanear.SaysReilly'smother,<4Youjusthavetosh

owupandtalktopeople.Andlisten.”21.Howdoestheauthorbeginthistext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byintroducingthetopic.C.Bysharinghisexperience.D.Bylistingsome

facts.22.WhatdidReillyrealizewhenmessaged‘‘Weneedtotalk”？A.Hisfriendneededanearfromsomeone.B.HisfriendsuspectedReil

ly’shonesty.C.Hisfriendtriedtocommitsuicide.D.HisfriendwouldliketomeetReillyinreallife.23.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyconve

y?A.Onlinefriendshipislimitedtoactionsonthescreen.B.Onlinefriendshipoftenstartsinnetworkchatrooms.C.Onlinefriendshipcanbestrongerthanpeoplem

aythink.D.Onlinefriendsaremorereliablethanthoseinreallife.BWorkingfromashadybalconyoverlookingavastsea,

withfive-starrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecouldtherebetowhileawaythepandemic(疫情)thanBarbados?Lik

emostofitsCaribbeanneighbors,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCOVID-19out.Normallytourismbringsinmorethanhalfofitsforeigne

arnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclining.Thetourismminister，KerrieSymmonds，putsunemploymentatcloseto40%.Theprimemin

ister，MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WelcomeStamp”forvisitorsto“workremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaistintifholidaysarenotpossible，then

maybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonolongerhavetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringcompetingplans;Bermudahasan

nouncedone.Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsidermovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmig

rantstatusmeantweeksormonthsofform-filling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianincometaxes.Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybycomparison.Forafeeof$2,000foronep

erson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromarealwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.Youcontin

uepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucamefrom.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.Wedonotwant”thescumoftheearth,buthonestandrespectablet

ypes”,saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50,000.Butotherwisethegate

sareopen.4tAllmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry.”saysMsMottley.24.Theproject“WelcomeStamp”isintendedto_______

____.A.helptheeconomyrecoverB.createjobsforvisitorsC.keepCOVID-19outD.competeagainstotherislands25.WhatisneededtoapplyforWelcomeStamp?A.Spendingwee

kstogetworkpermitorimmigrantstatus.B.PayingacertainamountofBarbadianincometaxes.C.Paying$2,000perperson,or$3,000perfamil

y.D.Earningatleast$50,000perfamilymember26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan.B.Allhealthyandwealthypeoplearewelcom

e.C.Increasingunemploymentleadstoaneconomicdecline.D.ItusedtobedifficultfordigitalworkerstomovetoBarbados.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Barbadosp

rovidesaparadisetoworkremotely.B.TheCaribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthepandemic.C.Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebe

ach.D.Workingabroadbecomeseasierthanbefore.CHaveyoueverwonderedifyouseethesamecolorsasotherpeople?Mostpeopleknowwhatblueiswhentheyseeit*Theyseethe

colorandcallit”blue”becausetheyweretaughtthewordandassociateditwithwhattheysaw.Buthowdoyouknowwhatyouseeasblueisn'tsomeoneelse^

red?Theabilitytoperceivecolorsisdowntoreceptorsinoureyes.Lightwaveshitthesereceptorsandtheyreactdependingonwhichcolortheli

ghtis,sendingsignalstothebrain.Thebrainthendecodesthesesignalstodeterminewhichcolorlighttheeyesarereceiving.Somepeopledreceptorsaremoredevelop

edthanothers.Peoplewithweakerreceptorsusuallyhavecolorblindness.Theinabilityofthereceptortointerpretthelightwavescorrectlym

eansthatsomepeoplecannottelldifferentshadesofacolor.Inthepast,mostscientistswouldarguethateveryonesawcolorsinthesameway.However,researchwascond

uctedonmonkeys,inwhichtheywereinjectedwithavirusaffectingtheirreceptors.Thisenabledthemtounderstandmorecolorsthanusualandbrough

taninterestingdiscovery.Normallymonkeyscanonlyseeblueandgreen,butthevirusallowedmonkeystoseered.Theneurons(神经元）int

heirbrainsadaptedtobeabletounderstandnewcolors,whichmightmeantheneuronsinourbrainsarenotinstinctive(本能的)toautomaticallyunderstandwhichcoloriswhich.Th

isimpliesthatourbrainsandneuronsmayadaptdependingonourstimulus(刺激)duringthedevelopmentalphase.Colorcouldbeaveryperson

alexperience,uniquetoeveryone.So,thenexttimeyoutalkaboutyourfavoritecolor,justrememberifyoursisblueand

yourfriendsaysred,youmightactuallybethinkingaboutthesamecolor.Whatifeveryoneintheworldhasthesamefavoritecolor,butju

stcallsitdifferentnames?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceive”inparagraph2mean?A.Explain.B.See.C.Analyze.D.Track.29.Whydosomepeoplehavecolorblindn

ess?A.Theycanseemanyshadesofsomecolors.B.Theirreceptorsfailtosendsignalstotheirbrains.C.Therearenoteno

ughlightwaveshittingtheirreceptors.D.Thereceptorsintheireyesarenotwelldeveloped.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperimentonmonkeys?A.Monke

yscanonlyonlyseetwocolors---greenandblue.B.Theneuronsinmonkeys5braincaninstinctivelydistinguishcolors.C.Brainsandneuronscanbestimulatedtorecogniz

enewcolors.D.Theneuronsinhumanbrainworkdifferentlyfrommonkey’s.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容．从短文后的选项中选出

能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Training“smart”ismoreimportantthantheamountofdailypracticeToooftenanathletebelievesthatthemoreheorshepractices,themorepr

oficienthe/shewillbecome.__31__Itcanalsobeharmfultoachievingthedesiredoutcome.Anathletewhopracticesfrequentlyandhardwithoutanoverallplanwillbemo

relikelytosuffertheeffectsofovertrainingratherthanactuallyimprovingperformance.__32__Yet,bydevelopingasetofspecificgoalsandaplanforre

achingthosegoals,athletescanmoreeffectivelyusetheirpracticetimeandevenreducethetimerequiredinpracticetoattaintheirgoals.Obviously,thisdoesnotmeantha

tthemartialartistcanachieverankorwintournamentswithlittlepractice.__33__Settingperformancegoalsisbeneficialforanumberofreaso

ns.__34__Whenthemartialartistisabletoobserveprogresstowardsagoalonadailyorweeklybasis,heorsheismorelikelytor

emaininterestedinachievingthatgoal.Ifinstead,he/sheengagesinroutinepracticetowardsabeltrankthatissixmonthsaway,itiseasiertob

ecomediscouraged.Inaddition,goalsettinghelpstheathleteknowwhatisexpectedwhichallowsforgreaterattentiontoaparticularskillthatneedstobedevelo

ped.__35__Finally,settingrealistic,achievablegoalsincreasestheathlete9sself-confidencewhichiscrucialtotheultimateoutcomeofsuccess.Self-confi

denceincreasesbecausehis/herattituderegardingsuccessbecomesmorepositiveasgoalsareaccomplished.A.Itisnotalwaysthecase.B.However,suc

htrainingisineffective.C.Itreducesboredomandincreasesmotivation.D.Thus,practicebecomesmorefocusedandefficient.E.Itmeansthattheathleted

oesnotneedtowastetime.F.Firstly,itrequireslesspatienceandboostsconfidence.G.Typically,theywillexperiencebum-out,exhaustion,andincreased

injuries.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共共20个小题；每小题1．5分．满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C．和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶．并在答题

纸上将该项涂黑。Itwastheearly90swhenIwasbarely20yearsold.I__36__mygrandmothertoagardenparty.Smartasshewaseveninher80s,hertypeof__37__didnotincludereco

gnizingyoung__38__.IpointedoutRobertDowneyJr.toherwhenhearrived.Sheshrugged,farmore__39__inpilingherpape

rplatewithcheese.Afterthespeechesconcluded,westoodupinourfront-rowseatstomakeour__40__.Butassherose,mygrandmother__41__

andfelldirectlyintoawheelchairramp(坡道)thathad__42__edges.Thebloodwasfrightening.Ishouldhaveleapedinto__43__,butIdidn’t.Iwasfeeling__44__.Luckily,s

omebodydid__45__thesituation.ThepersonwasRobertDowneyJr.Heorderedsomeonetocalla/an__46__,andanothertofetchablanket.He__4

7_hissleeves,andgrabbedholdofmygrandmother'sleg.Thenhetookoffhisgorgeousjacketandtieditaroundher__48__.Hetoldhernotto__49__and

thateverythingwouldbeallright.Heknewwellhowtospeaktoher,distracther,and---most__50__---playtohervanity

(虚荣心).Hetoldherhowbeautifulshewas.Hestayedwithheruntiltheambulancecame.Hewasamoviestar,__51__.I__52__intotheambulancewithoutaword.Iwastoo_

_53__andwaytooshyto__54__him.WeallhavethingswewishweMsaid,momentsweMliketorevisit.HowIhopeIcangeta__55

__tomakeupforthemomentwhenwordsutterlyfailedme.36.A.sentB.carriedC.accompaniedD.guided37.A.intelligenceB.beauty

C.prideD.passion38.A.organizersB.actorsC.doctorsD.lecturer39.A.skillfulB.interestedC.confidentD.success

ful40.A.appearanceB.excuseC.dayD.exit41.A.trippedB.interruptedC.sighedD.relaxed42.A.sharpB.longC.darkD.straigh

t43.A.practiceB.accountC.supportD.action44.A.puzzledB.dizzyC.guiltyD.annoyed45.A.getreadyforB.getridofC.take

controlofD.takeadvantageof46.A.officerB.wheelchairC.ambulanceD.assistant47.A.setasideB.toredownC.turnedonD.rolledup48.A.tissueB.scarC.footD.

wound49.A.worryB.struggleC.doubtD.scream50.A.naturallyB.fortunatelyC.obviouslyD.importantly51.A.above

allB.afterallC.infactD.atleast52.A.hurriedB.brokeC.lookedD.knocked53.A.scaredB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.cautious54.A.hugB.thankC.praiseD.follow55.

A.lessonB.dreamC.chanceD.change非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小是题；每小题1．5分分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单

词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefirstbestfriendIever__56__(make),atagefive,wasacompletegamechanger.Thisnewlittlefriendofmine

__57__(instant)becamemypartnerforeverything.Shewasthefirstperson__58__(invite)metoplayBarbiedollsandwasthereformewhenI’dcrydur

ingnaptime.Wehadasecrethandshake,lovedDisney__59__(movie),andlaughedoverthingsthatweren'tveryfunnytoanyoneelse.I'malmost20andIstilldothos

everysamethingswithmygirlfriendsnow.Overtheyears,thosefriendships__60__(get)methroughbreakups,stressfulschoolmoments,andtimeswhenIfeltsolowabout__61

__(I)thatIbarelywantedtogooutsideandseethesunshine.__62__mygirlfriends,I’dprobablyspendmostweekendsalone,becauseIwouldn’thaveplanstogotobrunc

h,orjusttogoforawalkwith63deliciouscupofcoffeeinhand.__64__(have)goodgirlfriendsinyourlifecanbecrucialtoyourhappinessandtheywillt

ellyounottobuythatT-shirt,becauseitdoesn’tshowcaseyourbesttalents.Theywilltellyou__65__thepersonyou’redatingdeservesyourtimeandyourenergy.

Theywillevenpumpyouupwhenyou*refeelingdownandyou’llbelievethem,becausetheyareright,andtheyalwayswantthebestforyou.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分

）假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友jack在你因病住院期间经常在网上帮你辅导英语，鼓励你积极面对病情、学习和生活。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.回顾帮助并感谢；2.邀请来中国游玩；3.表达期待。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节

，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasabeautifulOctoberevening,acoolgentlebreezeisblowingasthemoonriseshi

ghinthesky,andIhadgottenhomefromworkaboutanhourearlier.AsIoftendidafteralongday,Iwentstraighttomybackyardanddidsomeworkinmy

flowergardenbeforedecidingtolightthegrilltomakedinnerformyhusbandandmyselfIhadonlyjustwalkedafewstepswhenIsud

denlyfeltahorribleblowtotherightsideofmyneck.Itfeltasthoughsomeonehadhitmewithabaseballbat(棒球棒).Iknewthatnoonewasintheyardwithme,sonoonecouldha

vehitme.Totallyconfused,Ireachedupand,tomyshockandhorror,realizedthatIhadbeenshot---withanarrow.Igrabbedthearrowtightlywhere

ithadgonethroughmyneckandraninside,screamingmyhusband’sname.Edwasinthebackofthehousetalkingtoourdaughter,Keila,onthephone.Hedroppedthephoneandran

tome.Edgrabbedmebytheshoulderstostopmefromrunningandtoldmetoliedownonthecouch.Thenhewenttocall911.Ilaythereandprayed.Ididn'tknowiftherewasanyw

aythatIcouldsurvive.Thenexthourorsowasacrazy,disorderlymixofevents.Thearrowhadcomefromayounghunterpracticing

withacompoundbow,usedforhunting,backyard.Luckily,hewasusingapracticearrow,whichissmoothandrounded;abroadheadarrowf

orhuntingwouldhavekilledme.Helivedacrossthebackstreetandwasshootingtothenorth.Thearrowhadbouncedandturnedbacktothesouth.Itwentovertw

o,possiblythree,fences,throughthebushesandanoaktree,betweentwolargehangingbaskets,andintomyneckasIwalkedtothegrill.Ashotfromacompoundbowcantravelu

pto200milesperhour,or300feetpersecond.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150.左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Soon,I

wassenttothehospital.Paragraph2:Thebowhunterpaidavisittomethenextday.Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5CBABA6

-10ACBBC11-15BACAB16-20CABCA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，35分）第一节（每小题2.5分，共25分）A篇21-23BACB篇24-27ACDAC篇28-30BDC第二节（每小题2分，共10分）31-35BGECD第三部分：语言运用（共两节，45分）第一节：完形填

空（每小题1.5分，共30分）36-40CABBD41-45AADBC46-50CDDAD51-55BACBC第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）56.made57.instantly58.toinvite59.movies60.

havegot/gotten61.myself62.Without63.a64.Having65.whether/if第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）DearJack,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyour

helpandencouragementduringmystayinhospital.Undoubtedly,withoutyourhelpwithmyEnglishonlineeveryday,Icouldn’thave

mademyEnglishstudygosmoothlyasusual.Andit’syourfrequentencouragementandpositiveattitudestowardslifethatguidemeoutoflowspir

itstodealwithmyillness,studyandlifeinsuchasoundway.Manythankstoyouagain.IhopeyouwillcometoChinatohaveanicetripwhereyoucaneyewitnessinpersonthepe

rfectcombinationofcultureandnature.I’mrightherewaitingforyou.Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）Paragraph1:Soon,Iwassenttothehospital.Icouldseetheworri

edlookswithhorrorandanxietyonthefacesofmyfamily.Itwassurelyfrighteningsincetherewasanarrowstickingoutofmyneck!Luckily,Ihadwond

erfuldoctorsandnurseswhowereperfectlycalmandtotallyfocused.Inspiredbythem,Ifeltcompletepeace,firmlybelievingthateverything

wouldbefine.Althoughiwasinextremepain,iheldonwiththelastbitofmystrengthbecauseiwouldn’tletallthosewholovedmedown.Ifinallymadeitand

thenewsspreadfastincommunity.Paragraph2:Thebowhunterpaidavisittomethenextday.Itturnedoutthattheyounghunterwhowascrazyaboutthrillinghuntingwaspr

eparingforthehuntingseason.Notuntilthenewsofaccidentwasbroadcast,didherealizewhataterriblemistakehehadmade.Heconfessed,“Theex

citementandsatisfactionthroughhuntingturnedintobubblesinasplitsecond!”Hecontinued.“Iamwonderinghowicanmakeupforthesituation.”Withgreatguiltandregret

,hemadeanapologytome.Tomyjoy,thisdisasterdidn’tbringdoomandgloombutmademebelievethemostpreciouspresentislifeandthel

oveandwarmthfromfamilyandfriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com