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Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后．你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:35B:9:20.C:9:052.Whatw

illthewomanhave?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acar.B.Anapartment.C.Anecklace.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Ihewomancantrycookingthis

term.B.Cookingistime-consuming.C.Nextterm'sscheduleislighterthanthisterm’s5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthe

newdrug?A.IneffectiveB.Useful.C.Successful第二节（共15小题；每小、题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料．回答第6、7题。6.Whywon’tthemanseeTheDarkNight?A.Hecan’tgettheticket.B.Hei

snotinterestedinit.C.Hethinksittoohorrible.7.Wherewillthespeakersgotoseeamovie?A.TotheCentralTheaterB.TotheRedStarCinemaC.TotheSunshineMovie

House听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acomputer.B.Ajob.C.Anarticle.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoma

n?A.Sheisgoodatcomputer.B.Sheisaquicklearner.C.Sheisconfident.听第8段材料．回答第10至12题。10.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?A.4days.B.6days.C.8da

ys.11.Whereisthemannow?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.12.Howwillthemanpay?A.BychequeB.IncashC.Bycard听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayabout

herhoneymoon?A.Shewascaughtinbadweather.B.Shedidn’ttakeanypictures.C.Shespentalotoftimequeuing.14.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidays?A.InBali.B.InFlo

rida.C.InSwitzerland.15.Whatdidthemandoduringhisholidays?A.Hewentdiving.B.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Hesun

bathedonthebeaches.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Teachhimtoski.B.SpendChristmaswithhisfamily.C.GotoSwitzerlandtogether.听第10段材料，回答

第17至20题。17.WhydidtheannouncerhaveSusanworkontheradio?A.Shehadagoodvoice.B.Shewonmanyquizzes.C.Shelikedpopularmusic.18.WhatchallengedidSusa

nfaceatfirst?A.Tocomeupwithnewtopics.B.Togetfunideasimmediately.C.Togainawideknowledgeofmusic.19.WhatdidSusan'sparentsdoaboutherprogra

m?A.Theychosemusicforit.B.Theymadecommentsonit.C.Theyrecordedandreplayedit.20.WhatdoesSusansayaboutbeing

aDJ?A.Shetakespleasureinit.B.Shehasgotboredwithit.C.Sheconsidersitalifetimejob.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小小题：每小题题2．5分，

满分25分）阅读下列短文．从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWethinkofkidsplayingvideogamesasbeinginasortofseparation,quietintheirdarkenedbedro

oms.Intruth,theyareusuallycommunicatingwithothergamers,viaaudioortext,abouttheactiononthescreen.Andsometimesthechatterturn

sfromtheworldoffantasy,toreallife,That’swhathappenedto14-year-oldReillylastOctober.WhileplayingCounter-Strike:GlobalOffensi

ve,henoticedthatanonlinefriend,a13-year-oldfromFlorida,wasnothisnormalenthusiasticself.Reilly’ssensewasconfirme

dwhenthefriendmessagedhim,”Weneedtotalk.*5Reillyimmediatelycalledhim.“Hestartstoopenupaboutwhat’sgoingoninhislife

:‘Ihavenothingtolivefor;I’mgoingtokillmyself,"Reillytoldnbcconnecticut.com.”Hecouldn’teventalk;hewascryingsomuch.,sUnabletoverballyco

nveyhispain,hisfriendtypedout,'Tonightisgoingtobethenight."SuicideisalottothrowatahighschoolkidintheUS,butReilly,asophomore(高二学生)atthetim

e,resolvedtostayonthelineforaslongashewasneeded.“Iknewhedidn’twanttobealone,andIdidn’twanthimtogo,”hetoldWFSB.“He’s

myfriendIdidn’twanthimtodie.”Fortwohours,Reillysaideverythinghecouldthinkoftopersuadehisfriendtoembracelife.“Ijustke

ptreassuringhim,‘You’vegotalottolivefor,’”saysReilly.“Isaid,‘I’llseeyoutomorrow.I’mgoingtobeplayingwithyoutomorrow.Y

oupromise，nothingisgoingtohappentonight.’’’Aboutthattime,Reilly’sparentscamehomefromdinner.Hefilledthemin,andt

heycontactedFloridapolice,whotrackeddowntheboy.Thetroubledteenisdoingwellnow,thankstoagoodfriend---on

ehe’dnevermetinperson---whowaswillingtoputdownthekeyboardandlendanear.SaysReilly'smother,<4Youjusthavetoshowupandtalktopeople.An

dlisten.”21.Howdoestheauthorbeginthistext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byintroducingthetopic.C.Bysharinghise

xperience.D.Bylistingsomefacts.22.WhatdidReillyrealizewhenmessaged‘‘Weneedtotalk”？A.Hisfriendneededane

arfromsomeone.B.HisfriendsuspectedReilly’shonesty.C.Hisfriendtriedtocommitsuicide.D.HisfriendwouldliketomeetReillyinrealli

fe.23.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyconvey?A.Onlinefriendshipislimitedtoactionsonthescreen.B.Onlinefriendshipoftenstartsinnetworkc

hatrooms.C.Onlinefriendshipcanbestrongerthanpeoplemaythink.D.Onlinefriendsaremorereliablethanthoseinreallife.BWorkingfro

mashadybalconyoverlookingavastsea,withfive-starrestaurantsandgolfcourseswithineasyreach:whatbetterplacecoul

dtherebetowhileawaythepandemic(疫情)thanBarbados?LikemostofitsCaribbeanneighbors,BarbadoshasbeengoodatkeepingCO

VID-19out.Normallytourismbringsinmorethanhalfofitsforeignearnings.Now,manytouristsarebannedandtheeconomyisdeclin

ing.Thetourismminister，KerrieSymmonds，putsunemploymentatcloseto40%.Theprimeminister，MiaMottleyintendstointroducea“WelcomeStamp”forvisitorsto“wor

kremotelyinparadise”foruptoayear.Theideaistintifholidaysarenotpossible，thenmaybetheislandcanattractwealthyofficeworkerswhonolonger

havetogototheoffice.OtherCaribbeanislandsareconsideringcompetingplans;Bermudahasannouncedone.Itdidnottakeapandemicforsomedigitalworkerstoconsiderm

ovingtoabeach.Butbeforenow,itwaslegallydifficult.Gettingaworkpermitorimmigrantstatusmeantweeksormonthsofform-filling.WorkershadtopayBarbadianincometa

xes.Thenewprocedurelooksquickandeasybycomparison.Forafeeof$2,000foroneperson,or$3,000forafamily,youcantakeyourZoomcallsfromare

alwhitesandybeach,insteadofmerelyselectingitasavirtualbackground.Youcontinuepayingtaxaccordingtotherulesofwhichevercountryyoucame

from.Therewillbesomechecksonnewarrivals.Wedonotwant”thescumoftheearth,buthonestandrespectabletypes”,saysMrSymmonds.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsurance

,andthemainbreadwinnermustearnatleast$50,000.Butotherwisethegatesareopen.4tAllmustbreathe,inthisworldandinthiscountry.”

saysMsMottley.24.Theproject“WelcomeStamp”isintendedto___________.A.helptheeconomyrecoverB.createjobs

forvisitorsC.keepCOVID-19outD.competeagainstotherislands25.WhatisneededtoapplyforWelcomeStamp?A.Spendingweeksto

getworkpermitorimmigrantstatus.B.PayingacertainamountofBarbadianincometaxes.C.Paying$2,000perperson,or$3,000perfamily.D.Earningatle

ast$50,000perfamilymember26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Barbadosisthefirsttoputforwardtheplan.B.Allhealthyandwealthypeoplearewelcome.C.Increasing

unemploymentleadstoaneconomicdecline.D.ItusedtobedifficultfordigitalworkerstomovetoBarbados.27.Whatisthemainideaofthete

xt?A.Barbadosprovidesaparadisetoworkremotely.B.TheCaribbeanislandsarefightingagainstthepandemic.C.Officeworkerschoosetoworkfromthebeach.D.Wor

kingabroadbecomeseasierthanbefore.CHaveyoueverwonderedifyouseethesamecolorsasotherpeople?Mostpeopleknowwhatblueiswhentheyseeit*T

heyseethecolorandcallit”blue”becausetheyweretaughtthewordandassociateditwithwhattheysaw.Buthowdoyouknoww

hatyouseeasblueisn'tsomeoneelse^red?Theabilitytoperceivecolorsisdowntoreceptorsinoureyes.Lightwaveshitthesereceptorsandtheyreactdependingonwh

ichcolorthelightis,sendingsignalstothebrain.Thebrainthendecodesthesesignalstodeterminewhichcolorlighttheeyesarereceiving.Somepeopledreceptor

saremoredevelopedthanothers.Peoplewithweakerreceptorsusuallyhavecolorblindness.Theinabilityofthereceptortointerpretthelightwaves

correctlymeansthatsomepeoplecannottelldifferentshadesofacolor.Inthepast,mostscientistswouldarguethateveryonesaw

colorsinthesameway.However,researchwasconductedonmonkeys,inwhichtheywereinjectedwithavirusaffectingtheirreceptors.Thisenabledthemtounderstandmorecol

orsthanusualandbroughtaninterestingdiscovery.Normallymonkeyscanonlyseeblueandgreen,butthevirusallowedmonkeystoseered.Theneuro

ns(神经元）intheirbrainsadaptedtobeabletounderstandnewcolors,whichmightmeantheneuronsinourbrainsarenotinstinctiv

e(本能的)toautomaticallyunderstandwhichcoloriswhich.Thisimpliesthatourbrainsandneuronsmayadaptdependingono

urstimulus(刺激)duringthedevelopmentalphase.Colorcouldbeaverypersonalexperience,uniquetoeveryone.So,the

nexttimeyoutalkaboutyourfavoritecolor,justrememberifyoursisblueandyourfriendsaysred,youmightactuallybethinki

ngaboutthesamecolor.Whatifeveryoneintheworldhasthesamefavoritecolor,butjustcallsitdifferentnames?28.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“perceive”inparagraph2mean?A.Explain.B.See.C.Analyze.D.Track.29.Whydosomepeoplehavecolorblindness?A.Th

eycanseemanyshadesofsomecolors.B.Theirreceptorsfailtosendsignalstotheirbrains.C.Therearenotenoughligh

twaveshittingtheirreceptors.D.Thereceptorsintheireyesarenotwelldeveloped.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperimentonmonkeys?A.Monkeyscanonlyonlyseetwo

colors---greenandblue.B.Theneuronsinmonkeys5braincaninstinctivelydistinguishcolors.C.Brainsandneuronscanbestimulatedt

orecognizenewcolors.D.Theneuronsinhumanbrainworkdifferentlyfrommonkey’s.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容．从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

。选项中有两项为多余选项。Training“smart”ismoreimportantthantheamountofdailypracticeToooftenanathletebelievesthatthemoreheorshepractic

es,themoreproficienthe/shewillbecome.__31__Itcanalsobeharmfultoachievingthedesiredoutcome.Anathletewhopracticesfrequ

entlyandhardwithoutanoverallplanwillbemorelikelytosuffertheeffectsofovertrainingratherthanactuallyimprovingperfor

mance.__32__Yet,bydevelopingasetofspecificgoalsandaplanforreachingthosegoals,athletescanmoreeffectivelyusetheirpracti

cetimeandevenreducethetimerequiredinpracticetoattaintheirgoals.Obviously,thisdoesnotmeanthatthemartialartis

tcanachieverankorwintournamentswithlittlepractice.__33__Settingperformancegoalsisbeneficialforanumberofreasons.__34__Wh

enthemartialartistisabletoobserveprogresstowardsagoalonadailyorweeklybasis,heorsheismorelikelytoremaininterestedinachieving

thatgoal.Ifinstead,he/sheengagesinroutinepracticetowardsabeltrankthatissixmonthsaway,itiseasiertobecomediscouraged.Inaddition,go

alsettinghelpstheathleteknowwhatisexpectedwhichallowsforgreaterattentiontoaparticularskillthatneedstobedeveloped.__35__Finally,settingrealistic,a

chievablegoalsincreasestheathlete9sself-confidencewhichiscrucialtotheultimateoutcomeofsuccess.Self-confidenceincreasesbecausehis/heratti

tuderegardingsuccessbecomesmorepositiveasgoalsareaccomplished.A.Itisnotalwaysthecase.B.However,suchtrainingisineffective.C.Itreducesboredoman

dincreasesmotivation.D.Thus,practicebecomesmorefocusedandefficient.E.Itmeansthattheathletedoesnotneedtowastetime.F.Firstly,itrequiresles

spatienceandboostsconfidence.G.Typically,theywillexperiencebum-out,exhaustion,andincreasedinjuries.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共共20个小题；每小题1．5分．满分30分

）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C．和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶．并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Itwastheearly90swhenIwasbarely20yearsold.I__36__my

grandmothertoagardenparty.Smartasshewaseveninher80s,hertypeof__37__didnotincluderecognizingyoung__38__.IpointedoutRobertDown

eyJr.toherwhenhearrived.Sheshrugged,farmore__39__inpilingherpaperplatewithcheese.Afterthespeechesconcluded,westoodupinourfront-rowseatst

omakeour__40__.Butassherose,mygrandmother__41__andfelldirectlyintoawheelchairramp(坡道)thathad__42__edges.Theblo

odwasfrightening.Ishouldhaveleapedinto__43__,butIdidn’t.Iwasfeeling__44__.Luckily,somebodydid__45__thesituation.ThepersonwasRobertDowney

Jr.Heorderedsomeonetocalla/an__46__,andanothertofetchablanket.He__47_hissleeves,andgrabbedholdofmygrandmoth

er'sleg.Thenhetookoffhisgorgeousjacketandtieditaroundher__48__.Hetoldhernotto__49__andthateverything

wouldbeallright.Heknewwellhowtospeaktoher,distracther,and---most__50__---playtohervanity(虚荣心).Hetoldherhowbeautifulshewas.Hestayedwithherunti

ltheambulancecame.Hewasamoviestar,__51__.I__52__intotheambulancewithoutaword.Iwastoo__53__andwaytooshyto__54__him.WeallhavethingswewishweMsaid,moment

sweMliketorevisit.HowIhopeIcangeta__55__tomakeupforthemomentwhenwordsutterlyfailedme.36.A.sentB.carriedC

.accompaniedD.guided37.A.intelligenceB.beautyC.prideD.passion38.A.organizersB.actorsC.doctorsD.lecture

r39.A.skillfulB.interestedC.confidentD.successful40.A.appearanceB.excuseC.dayD.exit41.A.trippedB.interruptedC.sighedD.relaxed42.A.s

harpB.longC.darkD.straight43.A.practiceB.accountC.supportD.action44.A.puzzledB.dizzyC.guiltyD.annoyed45.A.getreadyforB.getridofC

.takecontrolofD.takeadvantageof46.A.officerB.wheelchairC.ambulanceD.assistant47.A.setasideB.toredownC.turnedonD.rolledu

p48.A.tissueB.scarC.footD.wound49.A.worryB.struggleC.doubtD.scream50.A.naturallyB.fortunatelyC.obviouslyD

.importantly51.A.aboveallB.afterallC.infactD.atleast52.A.hurriedB.brokeC.lookedD.knocked53.A.scaredB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.cauti

ous54.A.hugB.thankC.praiseD.follow55.A.lessonB.dreamC.chanceD.change非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小是题；每小题

1．5分分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThefirstbestfriendIever__56__(make),atagefive,wasacompletegamechanger.Thisnewlittle

friendofmine__57__(instant)becamemypartnerforeverything.Shewasthefirstperson__58__(invite)metoplayBarbiedollsandwa

sthereformewhenI’dcryduringnaptime.Wehadasecrethandshake,lovedDisney__59__(movie),andlaughedoverthingsthatweren'tveryfunnytoanyoneelse.I'

malmost20andIstilldothoseverysamethingswithmygirlfriendsnow.Overtheyears,thosefriendships__60__(get)methroughb

reakups,stressfulschoolmoments,andtimeswhenIfeltsolowabout__61__(I)thatIbarelywantedtogooutsideandseethesunshine.__

62__mygirlfriends,I’dprobablyspendmostweekendsalone,becauseIwouldn’thaveplanstogotobrunch,orjusttogoforawalk

with63deliciouscupofcoffeeinhand.__64__(have)goodgirlfriendsinyourlifecanbecrucialtoyourhappinessandtheywilltellyounottobu

ythatT-shirt,becauseitdoesn’tshowcaseyourbesttalents.Theywilltellyou__65__thepersonyou’redatingdeservesyourtimeandyourenergy.Theywillevenpumpyou

upwhenyou*refeelingdownandyou’llbelievethem,becausetheyareright,andtheyalwayswantthebestforyou.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友jack在你因病住院期间经常在网上帮你辅导英语，鼓励你积极面对病情、学习和生活。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.回顾帮助并感谢；2.邀请来中国游玩；3.表达期待。注意：1．词数80左右

；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasabeautifulOctoberevening,acoolgentlebreezeisblowingasthemoonriseshighinthes

ky,andIhadgottenhomefromworkaboutanhourearlier.AsIoftendidafteralongday,Iwentstraighttomybackyardanddidsomew

orkinmyflowergardenbeforedecidingtolightthegrilltomakedinnerformyhusbandandmyselfIhadonlyjustwalkedafewste

pswhenIsuddenlyfeltahorribleblowtotherightsideofmyneck.Itfeltasthoughsomeonehadhitmewithabaseballbat(棒球棒).Iknewthatnoonewasinthey

ardwithme,sonoonecouldhavehitme.Totallyconfused,Ireachedupand,tomyshockandhorror,realizedthatIhadbeenshot---withanarrow.Igrabbedthea

rrowtightlywhereithadgonethroughmyneckandraninside,screamingmyhusband’sname.Edwasinthebackofthehousetalkingtoourdaughter,Keila,onthe

phone.Hedroppedthephoneandrantome.Edgrabbedmebytheshoulderstostopmefromrunningandtoldmetoliedownonthec

ouch.Thenhewenttocall911.Ilaythereandprayed.Ididn'tknowiftherewasanywaythatIcouldsurvive.Thenexthourorsowasacrazy,d

isorderlymixofevents.Thearrowhadcomefromayounghunterpracticingwithacompoundbow,usedforhunting,backyard.Luckily,hewasusingapracticearrow,whichissmoo

thandrounded;abroadheadarrowforhuntingwouldhavekilledme.Helivedacrossthebackstreetandwasshootingtothenorth.Thearrowhadbouncedandturn

edbacktothesouth.Itwentovertwo,possiblythree,fences,throughthebushesandanoaktree,betweentwolargehangingbaskets,andintomyneckasIwalkedtot

hegrill.Ashotfromacompoundbowcantravelupto200milesperhour,or300feetpersecond.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150.左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关

键词语；3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Soon,Iwassenttothehospital.Paragraph2:

Thebowhunterpaidavisittomethenextday.Z20名校联盟2021届高三第一次联考英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5CBABA6-10ACBBC1

1-15BACAB16-20CABCA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，35分）第一节（每小题2.5分，共25分）A篇21-23BACB篇24-27ACDAC篇28-30BDC第二节（每小题2分，共10分）31-35BGECD第三部分：语言运用（共两节，45分）第一节：完形填空（每小题1

.5分，共30分）36-40CABBD41-45AADBC46-50CDDAD51-55BACBC第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）56.made57.instantly58.toinvite59.mov

ies60.havegot/gotten61.myself62.Without63.a64.Having65.whether/if第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）DearJack,I’mwriting

toexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourhelpandencouragementduringmystayinhospital.Undoubtedly,withoutyourhelpwit

hmyEnglishonlineeveryday,Icouldn’thavemademyEnglishstudygosmoothlyasusual.Andit’syourfrequentencouragementandpos

itiveattitudestowardslifethatguidemeoutoflowspiritstodealwithmyillness,studyandlifeinsuchasoundway.Man

ythankstoyouagain.IhopeyouwillcometoChinatohaveanicetripwhereyoucaneyewitnessinpersontheperfectcombinationofcultureandnature.I’mrightherewai

tingforyou.Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）Paragraph1:Soon,Iwassenttothehospital.Icouldseetheworriedlookswithhorrorandanxietyonthefacesofmyfa

mily.Itwassurelyfrighteningsincetherewasanarrowstickingoutofmyneck!Luckily,Ihadwonderfuldoctorsandnurseswhowereperfectlycalmandtotal

lyfocused.Inspiredbythem,Ifeltcompletepeace,firmlybelievingthateverythingwouldbefine.Althoughiwasinextremepain,iheldonwiththelastbitofmystrength

becauseiwouldn’tletallthosewholovedmedown.Ifinallymadeitandthenewsspreadfastincommunity.Paragraph2:Thebowhunterpaidavisittom

ethenextday.Itturnedoutthattheyounghunterwhowascrazyaboutthrillinghuntingwaspreparingforthehuntingseason.Notuntilthenewsofaccidentwasbroad

cast,didherealizewhataterriblemistakehehadmade.Heconfessed,“Theexcitementandsatisfactionthroughhuntingturnedintobubblesinasplitsecond!”Hecontinued.“

Iamwonderinghowicanmakeupforthesituation.”Withgreatguiltandregret,hemadeanapologytome.Tomyjoy,thisdisasterdidn’tbringdoomandgloombutmademebelieveth

emostpreciouspresentislifeandtheloveandwarmthfromfamilyandfriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com