甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】甘肃省会宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(6)页,28.935 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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会宁一中2020-2021学年度第二学期期中试题高一英语试卷满分120分考试时间100分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中,选出最佳选项。AHerearesomemusicfestivalsthatyoumightbeinterestedin.BoogieTallarook,VIC(26-28March)Boogieisdefinitelykid-friendly,butwithafe

wrules.Kidsarewelcome,butneedtobefullysupervised(监管)atalltimesandoutofthelicensedareaby10pm.Kidsunder8yearsoldareadmittedforfree.Kidsbetween8a

nd16getincheaper.Therearesomeactivitiesforkidsandagreatkid-friendlyarea.SplendourintheGrassByronBay,NSW

(24-26July)Look,Splendourcanbeprettycrazy,soifyouandyourkidsareoutofpracticewithhandlingfestivalsandthestressthey

cansometimesbring,maybeyoushouldtrystartingsmaller.Butifyoufeellikeyoucandoit,thenyourkidsarewelcometohitSplendourwithyou.Theusualrulesa

pply—you'llneedtohavethemwithyouatalltimesiftheyareunder16andtheycan'tgointobars.Ifthechildisunder11,thentheywillgetinforfree.TheGumBallH

unterValley,NSW(22-24April)Wedidn'toriginallyincludetheGumBallbecausetheytooklastyearoffandwewantedtomakesuretheyweredefinitelyreturning.

Notbecausewehaveanythingagainstthem.Onthecontrary,theyareoneeventthatmanagestobalancebrilliantmusicandafamily-friendlyvibe.BellingenTurtle

festBellingen(30September-2October)Greatmusicforagreatcause!BellingenTurtlefesthasbeensetuptoraisefundsandaw

arenessforthecriticallyendangeredBellingerRiverSnappingTurtle,whilegivingfamiliesachancetoenjoysomegreatmusicatthesametime.There'sakidzone,sidesho

ws,workshopsandmarkets,butalsoaneducationcenterandsomeguestspeakerssothatthekids(andyou)canlearnathingortwowhileyou'reattheeve

nt.1.Ifa10-year-oldgoestoBoogie,he/she_____.A.cannotfindagreatkid-friendlyareathereB.mustleavethelicensedareaby11pmC.mu

ststaywithanadultallthetimeD.doesn'thavetopayforadmission2.Whichofthefollowingfestivalsfailedtobeincludedinthebegi

nning?A.TheGumBallB.SplendourintheGrassC.BoogieD.BellingenTurtlefest3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?A.They'reallheldinthesum

mertime.B.They'reallfreeforkidsunder11.C.They'reallconcernedwithwildlife.D.They'rearesuitableforthewholefamily.BWolfWarrior2,

amoviethatmadeboxofficehistoryinChinain2017,tellsthestoryofhowtheChinesegovernmentsuccessfullyrescuesoverseas

ChinesecitizensinAfrica.Attheendofthefilm,thereisonelinethatstandsout:“Whenyoumeetwithdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Please

remember,atyourbackstandsastrongmotherland.”ThemoviesendsthemessagethatoverseasChinesewillalwaysreceivetimelyhelpfromChina

.Butinthefuture,someheadstrong(任性的)citizenswillnotgetthishelpforfree,People’sDailyreported.OnMarch26,theMinistryofForeignAffa

ires(MFA)workedoutadraftforregulationsonconsular(领事的)protectionandassistance,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Th

edraftsaysthatthosewhoinsistontravellingtodangerousplaceswithoutconsideringwarningsgivenbytheMFAwillnotbeabletotakeadvantageoffreerescueservices

.Forexample,theMFArecentlyreleaseatraveladvisory(安全提醒)sayingthatChinesecitizensshouldavoidtravellingtoMaldives.Chinesewh

otravelthereandrunintotroublemaystillaskforaidfromtheChineseEmbassy.Buttheywillhavetocoverthecostoftheirrescuelater.Infact,this

isacommoninternationalpractice,People’sDailysaid.CountriesliketheUS,theUKandCanadahavesimilarregulations.Accordingto

theMFA,over130millionChinesemainlanderstravelledoverseasin2017.TheMFAissuedover1000traveladvisoriestoadviseCh

inesecitizensoftheriskstheymayfacewhentravelling.4.WhydoestheauthorquotealinefromWolfWarrior2?A.Toexplainwhatt

hemovieisabout.B.Todescribethefeelingsafterwatchingthemovie.C.TostressthatChinawillhelpeveryChineseperson.D.ToprovehowstrongChinais.5

.Whousuallygiveswarningsabouttravellingabroad?A.People’sDailyB.TheMFAC.XinhuaNewsAgencyD.Travelagencies.6.Thedraftsuggeststhat

______.A.Chinesepeoplecan’ttraveltoforeignplacesB.FreerescueserviceshavecometoanendC.ChinesewhotraveltoMald

iveswillrunintotroubleD.PeoplewillnotgetfreehelpiftheyignoretheMFA’swarnings7.Iftheregulationisputintopr

actice,wecaninferthat_____.A.ChinawillbethefirstcountryintheworldtodosoB.Peoplemayhavesecondthoughtsabouttravellingtodangero

usplacesC.Thenumberofpeoplewhocantraveloverseaswillbelessthan130millionD.OnlyrichpeoplewillbeabletoaffordtotraveloverseasCWh

oneedsfriends?Accordingtomostpsychologists,wealldo,especiallynowadayswhensomanyotheraspectsofmodernlifearechanging.Itseemsthathavingfriendskeepsusb

othhealthyandhappy.ThenumberofTVseriesaboutgroupsoffriendsshowsjusthowimportantfriendshipistous.PsychologistDorothyRowesaysthatmanyofusno

wturntoourfriends,insteadofourfamilies,foradvice,comfortandsecurity.OnewomannamedRebeccasheinterviewedeventoldherthatifshehadgottochoosebetweenher

husbandandherfriend,shewouldchooseherfriend.Sinceourfriendsmeansomuchtous,itisnotsurprisingthatthehappiestmarriagesa

realsofriendships.“Oncetheromanticstageofarelationshiphaspassed,itisfriendshipthatholdspeopletogether,”saysRowe.Ifthecoupledonotmakesome

change,theywilleithergettiredofeachotherandbreakuporstaytogetherandseekfriendshipwithothers.Butisfriendshipequallyimportantto

womenandmen?AccordingtoauthorRhondaPritchard,womenaremorelikelythanmentohaveclosefriends.“Youtellafriendthingsthatyou’dnevertellapartner

”,saysonewomansheinterviewed.Formen,friendshipisusuallybasedondoingthingstogetherratherthantheprivateconversationsthataretypi

calofwomenfriend.Mensharetimeandactivitieslikebuildingafenceorabusiness,running,ridingabike,fishingorwatchingfootball,buttheydon’toftensharetheir

feelings.Althoughmanywomenfindtheirrelationshipswithahusbandorboyfriendisnotenough,manymensaythattheirpartne

ristheirbestfriend.Evenwomenwhoareveryhappilymarriedarelikelytobecomeveryunhappywithoutaclosefriendandcanevenfindthebreakupofaclosef

riendaspainfulastheendofamarriage.8.WhatdidRebeccathinkaboutfriendship?A.Familiesarereliableforever.B.Oneneedn’thavetoomanyfriends.C.Herfriendmeansm

oretoherthanherhusband.D.Friendsareasimportantasfamilies.9.Somecoupleslookforfriendsoutsidetheirrelationshipsbecause.A.theydon’tgetwhattheyne

edfromtheirpartners.B.theyarenotfairlytreatedbytheirpartners.C.theyareencouragedbytheirpartners.D.theythinktheirfriendsaremoreromantic.10.W

hatisthemaindifferencebetweenmen’sandwomen’sfriendships?A.Womenoftendothingstogether.B.Menseldomtalkabouttheirfeelings.C.Wom

enoftentalkaboutbusinesswithfriends.D.Menoftentalktotheirfriendsaboutworkandfamily.11.Whenafriendshipends,somewomenmay.A.turntotheirhusbandforcomfo

rt.B.sharefeelingswiththeirpartners.C.treattheirpartnersasfriends.D.feelasupsetaswhenamarriageends.DBuyingbooksontheInternetisag

reatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalbookstoresastheyoff

ermuchmorekindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanideawhethe

rthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscountstoregularcustomers,whichisabigattractionforbooklovers.F

orbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstorethatwillbea

bletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhenyouarechoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopul

arforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyougettherightkindofbookintime.Checkwhetheryouwi

llbuythebooksfromathirdpartysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughheonlinebookstorecouldbereputable,thirdpartyselle

rsadvertisedonitssitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbookssoldat

suchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlisttoolonthewebsite.Y

oucanchangethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediately

whenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.12.Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?A.Bycomparingtheservice.B.Byaskingfordiscounts.C.Byr

eadingonlinereviews.D.Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.13.Whatdoonlinebookloverscareaboutmost?A.Thespeedofdeliveries.B.Theauthorofbooks.C.Thepricesofboo

ks.D.Theconditionofbooks.14.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtochooseareliableonlinebookstore.B

.Howtoavoidbuyingbooksinbadconditiononline.C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore.D.Howtoadvertiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation.15

.Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders________.A.learnaboutthenumberofthebooksB.gettoknowmorereliablebooksellersC.pay

fortheirbooksmorequicklyD.buytheirfavoritebooksintime第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Asachildg

rowsup,youmaywonderhowyoucanteachhimtobecomearespectfuladult.16.Achildwholearnstorespectnotonlylearnstoreceiverespe

ctfromothersinkind,butalsolearnstorespecthimself.◆Showhimrespect.Thisisthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespectothers.Listen

toyourchildattentivelyandhewilllearntolistentoyou,understandinghowimportantthisisincommunication.◆17.Themoreyo

usay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild,themorelikelyhewilllearntousethem.Politenessthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.◆Agreetodisagree18.Expla

inyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyouandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn’tnecessarilymeandisobedience.◆Controlyour

impulse(冲动)tooverreact.Whenasituationarises,staycalmandkeepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrectbehavior.19.◆Pr

aise,praise,praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthathisaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.20.A.Trytorememberthatachildwo

n’talwaysagreewithyou.B.Respectfulbehaviorisalwaysaccompaniedbybadbehaviorasachild.C.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfutu

re.D.Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.E.Achildmayactashepleases,andhewillliveahappylife.F.Seeingachildexhibitre

spectfulbehavior,makesureheknowshowproudyouareofhim.G.Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.第二部分:英语知识运

用(共两节;满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouhavestrongarmsandfeet,patienceandagoodtemper,youmight21agoodwaiter.

Youmuststart,22,notintherestaurant,butinthekitchen,helpingthechef,tolearnhoweachdishis23.Fromthisfirststep

,youmayentertherestaurant24a''commis''(厨助).Butyouwon'tbe25toservethecustomersyet.Theywillonlyletyoudothebottomedjobs,

26thetablesandcarryingtheplates.Butallthetimeyoumustwatchandlearnwith27.Lateryoumaybecome''chefderang

''(awaiterinchargeofanumberoftables).Youmayevenbecomeaheadwaiter28,ifyouhavetherightsortofpersonalityandyouarenot29ofhardwork.Whe

nCarloBianchifirstarrivedinLondon,hespokeonlytwowordsofEnglish-''please''and''Hello''.He30togetajobhelpinginthekitchenofarestaurant,andhes

pentwhatlittle31timehehadlearningEnglish.Hewasagoodworkerandsoonthey32himajobintherestaurantasawaiter.Everynight,Carlo33togohomeexhausted,b

utnevertoo34tostudythelanguageforhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep.Andnomatterhowtiredorillhefelt,healwaysworea35for

hiscustomers.Theylikedhim,andpeoplecameandaskedtobe36byCarlo.Now,twenty-fiveyearslater,Carloisin37ofsixrestaura

nts,andhe38toopenaseventhshortly.Sofriends,inthisworldsuccessnevercomesovernight.Startfromthe39andmakeprogressstepbystepwithenoughpatienceand40chan

ceswillfalluponyou.21.A.makeB.createC.replaceD.choose22.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.thusD.however23.A.commentedB.tastedC.preparedD.chosen24.A.asB.forC.wi

thD.to25.A.forcedB.allowedC.bannedD.urged26.A.movingB.layingC.pushingD.placing27.A.curiosityB.kindnessC.patienc

eD.interest28.A.simplyB.speciallyC.exactlyD.eventually29.A.afraidB.ashamedC.fondD.typical30.A.managedB.attemptedC.predictedD.ex

pected31.A.tightB.usefulC.spareD.busy32.A.threwB.foundC.sentD.donated33.A.usedB.promisedC.regrettedD.remembered34.A.depress

edB.excitedC.worriedD.tired35.A.smileB.faceC.colorD.surprise36.A.servedB.approvedC.praisedD.treated37.A.f

avorB.needC.possessionD.support38.A.hesitatesB.schedulesC.hurriesD.fails39.A.easiestB.slowestC.simplestD.lowest40.A.afterallB.intimeC.InawordD.abov

eall第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeoplethinkthenovelcoronaviruswilldisappearasthet

emperature41(go)up.However,whetheritwillornotisstilluncertain.Expertshavewarnedthatitisunwisetobetontheh

otweather42(stop)thespreadofthevirus.AnofficialoftheWHOHealthEmergenciesProgramstatedthat43presentthereisnoclearevidence44(sugges

t)COVID-19willdisappearinthesummer.“Westillhavenoideahowtheviruswillbehaveandspreadindifferentclimatic45(condition),”

saidtheofficial,warningagainstthepredictionthattheviruswouldjustdisappearby46(it)inthesummertimelikeothertypicalfluvirus.AprofessorfromHarvard

Universitydisagreeswiththose47believethatchangesinweatherwillmake48differenceinhowthevirusspreads.“C

OVID-19hasnowbeendocumentedaroundtheworld.Ifthevirusisanythinglikeatypicalfluvirus,itmayworsen49(great)inSouthernHemi

sphereregions(南半球地区)astheseasonschange,”AnotherprofessorfromPekingUniversityalsohastheopinionthatalthoughwarmertemp

eraturesdisadvantagevirusspread,peopleshouldn’tcountonit.“comparedwiththeunreliabletheories,takingpersonalprotectivemeasures50(be)muchmorepracticala

ndeffective.”第三部分写作(共二节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一

个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起

)不计分。Theotherday,Iwaspraisingbymyteacherattheclassmeeting.Hesaysbeforethewholeclassthatonlyifweputourheartintoourlessonscouldwe

makeagreatprogress.HealsosaidIhadsetagoodexampletoallofmyclassmate,andthatIhadmemorizedallthewordsofUnit1asifIwasnotgo

odatEnglish.Healsoaddedthatanyoneshouldlearnfromme.Heardwhattheteachersaid,Iwasmorethangladandmyheartbeatwild.Atthesametime,Imademymindtostudyharder

.Frommyownexperience,I'velearnedthatseveralwordsofpraisecanmakesagreatdifference.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,上

周日你不慎在操场丢失了一个书包,里面有学生证、钱包等物品。你的外教Mr.Smith捡到后上交了学校。请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,内容包括:1.写信的目的;2.描述事情的经过;3.再次表达感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________高一第二学期期中考试英语答案阅读1-3:CAD4-7:CBDB8-11:CABD12-15:CAAD七选

五16-20:DGACF完型21-25:ADCAB26-30:BCDAA31-35:CBADA36-40:ACBDB语法填空41.goes42.tostop43.at44.suggesting45.conditions46.itself47.who48.a49.gre

atly50.is改错1.praised2says→said3.删掉a4.classmates5.asif→evenif6.anyone→everyone7.Heard→Hearing8.wild→wildly9.makes后加→up10.makes→make作文Dear

Mr.Smith,I’mLiHua,astudentfromClassOne,GradeOne.I’mwritingtothankyouforreturningmyschoolbag.LastSunday,Ileftmyschoolbagontheplaygroundowing

tomycarelessness.Iwasworriedbecausemystudent’sIDcard,walletandsomedocumentswereallinit,whichwereveryimportanttome

.JustasIwasataloss,Iwasinformedthatmyschoolbagwasattheschool’sLostandFoundanditwasyouwhohadfoundmyschoolbag.Myexcitementwastrulybeyonddescriptiona

tthatmoment.Pleaseacceptmysincerethanksforyourhelp.Yourssincerely,LiHua

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