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玉门油田第一中学2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷第一卷（选择题共计85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Maryisthegirl_______parentsareworkinginChina.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which

2.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%___aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat3

.______isknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.As4.Itisreported_____thefloodhasinfluencedth

elivesofover200residents.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.which5.WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis________shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.A.whetherB

.whyC.whatD.when6._______isrequiredthatbynomeans_______hebetrayhismotherlandevenifhelacksmoneyorrights.A.Wh

at;canB.It;couldC.It;shouldD.What;could7.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodat

ionB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture8.Itsuddenly_______tothedetectivethattheprofessorwasprobablymurderedbyhisownwife.A.occurredB.c

ameaboutC.tookplaceD.happened9Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solvingB.solvedC.bein

gsolvedD.tobesolved10.Uponenteringtheroom,Ifoundtheplacecomfortedmeevenbeforemyeyesthedark.A.setasideB.turne

ddownC.adjustedtoD.droveaway11.Withthesewords________intheirears,Alliedsoldierspreparedfor________wouldbecomeknownasD-.Day.A.ring,whichB.ring,what

C.ringing,whatD.ringing,which12.Thecolorsofflowersarereallydifferent,________frombrightyellowstobrownish

yellows.A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged13.______theinfluenceofalcohol,hecouldn’t______hissonwaslyingtohim.A.With;ris

kB.With;tellC.Under;distinguishD.Under;ensure14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsa

gainsthim.A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take15.Thelastthirtyyears_

____thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress.Untiltodaywehavereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.saw;whichB.see;whereC.are

seeing;inwhichD.haveseen;where第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATherearebooksthathaveclimbeduptheladderofthebookshelf

thismonth.Let’shavealook.NoLookingBackbyShivaniGuptaTwenty-two-year-oldShivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospital.Despitep

aralyzed(瘫痪)andwheelchair-bound,Shivanirefusedtogiveup.Shewouldn’tletherinabilitytowalkkeepherfromachievingherambitions.Thisbookisaninspiring

taleaboutsurvivingthechallengesofdisability.CourageBeyondComparebySanjaySharmaThe10sportsmeninthebook

arechampionsindiversedisciplineslikeathletics,swimmingandbadminton.Theyovercamephysicallimitationstoreachthetop

oftheirchosenfields.Powerfulandinspiring,thesestoriesareheart-warmingremindersthatastrongmindandgreatdeterminationalmostalwaysovercomethelimitat

ionsofthehumanbody.FacetoFacebyVedMehtaBlindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndiauntilhewasacceptedtotheArkansasSchool

fortheblind.Theschoolchangedhislife.HegotdegreesatOxfordandHarvardandasuccessfulwritingcareer.Thisistheauthor’sautobiographytouch

inguponhischildhood,blindnessandremakinghimself.ThisStarWon’tGoOutbyEstherEarlDiagnosedwithcancerattheageof12,EstherEarlwasaverybrightandtalente

d,butverynormalteenager.Shelivedahope-filledandgenerouslifeasherphysicalconditiondeclined.Thisautobiographycollectsherjourn

als,fictionandletters.Thephotographsandessaysofferedbyherfriendsalsohelptotellherstory.16.Whichbookisaboutsomeathletes’stories?A.NoLookingBack.B.Face

toFace.C.CourageBeyondCompare.D.ThisStarWon’tGoOut.17.WhatisspecialaboutThisStarWon’tGoOut?A.Itisaboutapatient’sexperience.B.Someofitsmaterialisf

romherfriends.C.Itmentionsitsauthor’schildhoodlife.D.Itsauthorhadasuccessfulwritingcareer.18.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theauthorsaredisabled.B

.Thereadersaremainlychildren.C.Theyarestoriesabouttheauthors.D.Theytalkaboutsomeinspiringtales.BMynephewSamwa

stheonlychildofthefamily.Hisparentsproudlyshowedhimoff;hisauntsandunclestriedtobethefirsttoholdhim.Butlaterthingschanged.Duetothe

needofmyjob,myfamilylivedwithSam’sfamilyforashorttime.Bythistime,mydaughterSophiewasalmost3,andwasaremarkablyintelligent

littlegirl.Shecouldsingchildren’ssongsandrecitelittlepoems.Sophie’sauntsanduncleswerefascinatedbyherswee

tness.Sam,whowasseven,hadtotoleratethisnewlittlehuman,butwasn’tquicktogiveawayhishighposition.Sophie’sthirdbirthday

wasabouttobecelebrated,andthefamilyhadgatheredpresents.WewereallbusygettingthepartyreadywhenweheardthesharpcryfromSophie.Instantly,ahalfdozenadults

movedasoneandfoundSophiesittingonthegroundcrying.Shemighthavefallenofftheseatofherwell-decoratedchair.Wepickedherup,comfortedheranddrie

dhertears.Finally,shesettledlikeaqueenontheroyalthroneofthebirthdaygirl.Nineyearslater,wewentcamping.Aroundthecampfi

re,Samspoke.Hespokeoftheagonyhehadbeenfeelingforalmostadecade.Withadeepsigh,hesharedhissecret.DuringSophie’s3-year-oldbirthday,afireofjea

lousycamefromtheproudanddepressiveguywhenhispositionhadbeentakenawaybySophie.Hehadwaitedforhismoment.AndthenitcameasS

ophiewasgoingtositonherbirthdaychair.Howhedelightedinhearingthesoundofhiscompetitorhittingonthefloorandcrying.Samreallyapologizedthen;hisvoicewassof

tandsincere.ThoughSamwasseven,hewasoldenoughtofeeljealousofhiscousinandplayedhishoax.Ashegrewolder,herealizedhismistake,andeventuallyap

ologizedandlaidhisburdendown.19.HowdidSamfeelaboutSophieatfirst?A.Hehadahatredofher.B.Hewasafraidofher.C.Hetooknonoticeofher.D.Heenviedhercle

verness.20.WhatmadeSophiecryonherbirthdayintheauthor’sfamily’sopinion?A.HerbeingstartledbySam.B.Herhittingontheseat.C.

HerhavingafightwithSam.D.Herfallingdownfromthechair.21.WhatwasSam’ssecretabout?A.HewasresponsibleforSophie’scry

.B.HelaughedatSophie’sstupidity.C.HetookupSophie’sposition.D.HebrokeSophie’schair.22.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSamafterhesharedhissecret?A.Upse

tandpainful.B.Quietandpeaceful.C.Gentleandregretful.D.Ashamedandrelaxed.CHecametoBritain,16,withahandfulofqualification

s.￡5inpocketandaburningambition.Thirty-fiveyearslater,Vijay,51,andhisbrother.Bhikhu.ownadrugcompanywhichdoes$234millionworthofbus

inesseachyear.Togethertheyareworth￡280millionandnowtheyhavebeenjointlynamed“EntrepreneuroftheYear”.Itisaninspirationa

ltale.Yetdespitetheirwealthandthisaward,Vijayremainsmodestabouttheirsuccess.Hepraiseshismother:“Sheisanincrediblelady.Shetaug

htushardwork,honestyandwehavebasedourlivesonthosequalities.”In1967,VijaykissedhismothergoodbyetoLondontomakehisfortune.“Ihadlittl

emorethanmyqualificationsand$5,”saysVijay.“Buttogowiththose,Ihadahugeambitiontomakesomethingofmyself,”herecalls.Typically,Vijaylooksontheb

rightside.“Whenyoustartfromzero,thingscan’tgetanyworse.Youhaveonlyonewaytogo.andthat’sup-ifthereisahungerinyourstomachforsuccess.”

Vijnysays.“MybrotherandIweredeterminedtobetterourselvesandBritainwasthelandofopportunity.”By1982,hehadownedsixchemist’sshops

,whenBhikhu,athenfinancialanalyst,joinedhim,addingsome“financialdiscipline”tohiscompany.Vijaysays:“Isim

plycouldn’thavedoneitwithouthim.”Asheputsit,“Broughtupunderoneroof,weunderstandoneanotherfromAtoZ.”Vijayiskeen

tocontinuerepayingthecountryhehasmadehisown.“Wehopewearemodecitizensandwouldliketoremainso,”hesays.“Weareluckyenoughtoliveinacountrythatne

verstandsinourway.”Hismessageforyoungpeopleistodothesame:“Identifyyouraim,anddonotletanythingdiscourageyou

fromachievingthatgoal.”23.WhatdidVijaypossesswhenstartinghisbusiness?A.£280millionincash.B.Asmalldrugcompany.C.Thetitle“EntrepreneuroftheYear”.D.Noth

ingbutqualificationsandambition.24.WhatistherecipeforVijay’ssuccess?A.Hisbrother’sfinancialaid.B.Hisidentityo

fmodelcitizen.C.Theperseveranceinhisgoal.D.Encouragingquotesfrommom.25.Whichcanprobablyreplacetheunderlinedsen

tenceinparagraph4?A.Wesharesomethingincommon.B.Weknoweachotherinsideout.C.Wecountoneachotherincareer.D.Wetwotogethercreatefireandwat

er.26.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FromPennilesstoMillionaireB.TheSignificanceofEducationC.The

PowerofDeepBrotherhoodD.AModestSuccessfulBusinessmanDIt’saconnectedworld,andnearlyeverydevice,appliance,andmachinewithsomesortofcomputerrunningin

sideitcanbeconnectedtoothersthroughtheInternetofThings(IoT).Whatagreatleapforwardinthisjourneywecallhumancivilization!Butdoesthisrecentadvance

mentcomewithadarksecretthatcansomedayturnonus?Aresmartdevicesspiesaroundus?Manysmartappliancestoday,particularlysm

artphonesandvirtualassistantsareequippedwithvoicecommandcapabilities.Theycan,therefore,listentoandrecordyourcommentsandconversationsevenafter

they’vecarriedoutyouroriginalcommand.Concernsaboutdevicesturningonvoicecommandbythemselvesandlisteningev

enwhenyoudonotenablethefeaturehavealsobeenraised.Thequestionthenis:Whatactuallyhappenswhenyoursmartdeviceislistening?

Howmuchinformationgetsrecorded,andwheredoesthiseventuallyendupin?Takealisteningappcalled“Alphonso”asanexample.Youcan’tdownloaditdir

ectlyfromtheAppStore,butitcomeswithsomegamesandappsthatyoucanfix.Whileyouareplayinggamesonyoursmartphone,Alphonsocomestolifeandlistensto

whatyouarewatchingonTV.Itthenrecordsthisinformationandsendsittosomeserversomewhere,andthedataisanalyzedtobuildaprofileaboutyourTV-

viewinghabits.Alphonsoprovesthatdevicescanlistentowhatyousayanddo.Alphonsoprovesthatdevicescanlistentowhatyousayanddo.Now,what’stosto

pdevicesfromgatheringotherdata?Theycanbemadetolookatchatandtextmessagesoryourcalendar,forexample,everythingaboutyouwouldb

efairgame.Somepopularsmarthomeplatformscancontroltheplatformstofallsilentbutstillremainactive,capturingeverywordyouspeaktha

tcanpotentiallylandyouinsomesortofphishing(网络欺诈)trouble.Thisseemstobethepricewehavetopayfortheconveniencethattechnologyg

ivesus.Privacyseemsnon-existent.Soweshouldthustakestepstoprotectourselvesfromthiseventuality.27.WhatcanweinferaboutIoT

mentionedinparagraph1?A.PeoplerelytoomuchonIoT.B.IoTspiesareexactlyamongus.CIoTcanbeadouble-edgedsword.D.IoTmerelycomesw

ithadarksecret.28.Whatisthepotentialriskassociatedwithsmartdevices?A.VoicecommandcapabilitiesB.Personaldataandidentitytheft.C.Originalcommandrecogni

tion.D.Location-basedtrackingfunction.29.Whydoestheauthortake“Alphonso”asanexample?A.Topresenthowsmartdevicessendads.B.Tointroducetheadvantageof

voicecommands.C.Toshowtheusageofdownloadinglisteningapp.D.Toexplainhowhiddenappstealpeople’sprivacy.30.Wheredosethearticlegonext?A.Wayst

opreventinformationleakage.B.Reasonsforthelossofpersonaldata.C.Tricksofobtainingsensitiveinformation.D.Methodsofinteractionswithtechnologies.第

二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.HowtoCommunicateWithaDeafPersonCommunicatingwithadeafpersondoesn’thavetobeasd

ifficultasitmightseem.Thetrickistobepatient,straightforward,andtorememberthatdeafpeoplecommunicatevisually.Beforey

ouknowit,you’llforgetyouwereeverworried!Method1:StaringYourConversation_____31_____Youcandothisbymovingintotheperson’sfieldofvisionan

dwavingfromapolitedistance,orbytappingthepersongentlyontheshoulder.Ifit’sarealemergency,youcanalsoturnthelightsoffandonquickly.Positionyourselfcare

fully.Makesurethatthelightintheroomisshiningdirectlyontoyourface,andthatyou’renotstandingwithyourbacktoalight.___32__

_Findouthowthepersonpreferstocommunicate.Somedeafpeoplearebetterlip-readersthanothers.Somedeafpeoplemayprefertowrite

backandforthortouseaninterpreter.Maninteractionsbetweenthedeafandthehearingrequireacombinationofthesemethods.___33___Method2:Commu

nicatingthroughLip-reading.Keepyoursentencessimpleanduseplainlanguage.____34____Themorecomplexyourphrasingandvocabulary,themo

relikelyyourdeafcompanionistomisssomething.Trytoavoidusingslangorexpressionsthataren’twidelyknown.Whensomeoneelseisspeakingdon’tturna

wayfromthedeafpersoninyourgroup.____35____Youdon’thavetolookatthedeafpersonwhilesomeoneelseistalking,buttrytomakesureyourfaceisvisible.A.Getthepers

on’sattention.B.It’simportantnottalktooquickly.C.Or,they’llmisspartsoftheconversation.D.Ifso,it’llmakethemfeelleftoutoftheconversation.E.Standdirect

lyinfrontoftheperson,atanormaldistance.F.Thebestwaytoknowwhichmethodsaremosteffectiveistoask.G.Trynottobetoodifficultwhenusingyourwordsint

hebeginning.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AfterIturned80,mydaughteraskedtoseemydrivinglicence.WhenI____36____ittoher,shecutitintopieces.AtfirstI

didn’t____37____whyandIwasalittlebit____38____.Shesaidsomanyofmy____39____endeddrivingthedayaftertheykilledpeopleortheymad

epeopleinjuredwhentheyweredrivingonthecrowded____40____.ShethoughtthatIshouldstop____41____thedaybeforethathappenedtome.

,Shethentookmetoouryardand____42____meabeautifulredadulttricycle(三轮自行车).Afterthat,shegavemeanICcardtotakea____43____ifIwantedtogoout.Ittookab

itoftimeto____44____thischangeandIgraduallyunderstooditwasformy____45____.Oneneighborhadoncedrivenintoafarmand____46____thebackdoorofit.Anotherfrien

dofmyagehaddrivenintoastore,____47____alotofgoodsandinjuringhimselfseriously.Sohewasforbiddentodriveafterhecamebackfromthe____48___

_.Atfirstitdidnotseemtobeanicething,butnowIrealizethatitisreallygoodforme.Iamhealthier,strongerandhavehadmany____49____w

ithmytricycle.What’smore,Ifoundthatthecitybusesareeasyandvery____50____totake.Foronly50centsaride,Ican____51____manyplacesofinterestinthecit

y.NowIdon’tneedtobuygasandinsuranceformycar____52____.Somanypeoplehaveknownmenow,andIcan____53____comehomeaslateas11pmonthebuswithoutfeeling____

54____.Icanalsoridemytricycletothebeachwithoutworryingaboutparking.What’smore,I’mdoingsomethinggoodto____55____theenvironment.36.A.

threwB.handedC.deliveredD.pushed37.A.doubtB.imagineC.complainD.understand38.A.angryB.nervousC.seriousD.worried39.A.styleB.appearanceC.ag

eD.character40.A.marketB.stationC.beachD.street41.A.joggingB.drivingC.travellingD.riding42.A.bookedB.boughtC.showedD.left43A.busB.trainC.trip

D.picture44.A.declareB.predictC.stateD.accept45.A.businessB.independenceC.safetyD.responsibility46.A.lookedintoB.runintoC.brokeintoD.gotinto47.A.pro

ducingB.stealingC.purchasingD.destroying48.A.hospitalB.vacationC.storeD.factory49.A.challengesB.conne

ctionsC.adventuresD.disagreements50.A.difficultB.cheapC.crowdedD.boring51.A.exploreB.discoverC.analyzeD.preserve5

2.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.ultimatelyD.gradually.53.A.neverB.alsoC.stillD.even54.A.boredB.upsetC.afraidD.embarrassed55.A.benefitB.polluteC.controlD.aff

ect第二卷(非选择题共计65分)第一节单词拼写:用单词的正确形式完成句子。(每词1分，共15分)56.Theimprovementinsalesfigureshada________(有益的)influenceonthecompanyasawhole.

(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Thelittleboylongedforthe________（批准）ofgoingboating.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Onlyiftheyacceptthemselvesjoyfullycanpeoplegetlong-term________

(满足).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Marty’sfatherfelta________(烦恼的)whenheheardthatMartyhadquarrelledwithhisclassmateinclass.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)60.Af

termakingafew________(调整)tohercomputer,Taylorfinallycanattendthevideomeetingtobeheldtomorrow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.Iwasabita________(惊恐的)atthestrangers’

scream.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)62Imadean________(道歉)toherfornotgoingtoherbirthdayparty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenaliveastheyliveata__

______(深度)ofsixhundredfeet.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)64.Guestsneedingspecialservicesshouldmake________(安排)atthereceptiondeskinadvance.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.Jack_______

_(捐赠)bloodtotheRedCrossforthevictimsoftheearthquake.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)66.Peoplewithdifferent________(残疾)arenowofferedchancestodomanythings

toenrichtheirlives.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.Thisserviceisprovidedinthe________(大多数)ofrestaurantshere.(根据汉语提示单词

拼写)68.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary________(资格)forthisjob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.Childrenunderten,unless________(陪伴)bytheirparent

s,won’tbeallowedintothecenter.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Thegoalofthecampaignwastoremove________(种族的)discrimination.(根据汉

语提示单词拼写)第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Formanyyoungpeople,theyare____71____(die)tobeadmittedintotheirdream

universitybecauseitisone.ofthemostimportantstagesoftheirlives.Itisthetime____72____youngpeoplewillmoveoutoftheirhometolivewit

hotherpeople,oftenstrangers.People,____73____(especial)intheUS,oftentravelveryfarfromhometostudy.Itisatimetobe____74____(independence)

.Atuniversity,____75____isrecommendedthatyouattendlecturesbyprofessorswhoareleadingfiguresintheirstudy.Theop

portunitytolearnfromandtodiscusswiththemiswhatdrivessomepeople____76____(apply)toauniversity.Students____77____(require)tochooseamajorthatth

eywishtostudy.Apart____78____theacademicbenefit,lifeatuniversityalsocanallowstudentstodevelop____79____(they)interests

inmanyfields.Therefore,universityisaplace_____80_____youattain(获得)knowledge,developyourvaluesandacceptthosewhomaybedi

fferent.第三节短文改错。（每小题1分，共计10分）81.假定你英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenLiMingwasaprimaryschoolstudent,hehadtowearingglas

ses.Nowheisbecomingmoreandmorenear-sighted.Themorehereads,thethickhisglassesbecome.AsfarasIknowit,moreandmorestuden

tshavepooreyesightinChina.Whydidsomanystudentshavetowearglasses?Sometimestheyreadinstrongsunlightandsome

timestheyreadinplaceswhichthelightistoopoor.SomewatchTVtoomany.Someevenhaveabadhabitofreadinginbed.Asresul

t,theireyesightbecomespoorerandpoorer.Ithinkstudentsshouldknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheireye.Theyshou

ldreadinplaceswithenoughlight.Lookoutofthewindoworjustgooutbeforereadingforawhile.Inaword,weshouldrelaxoureyesasof

tenaspossibly.第四节书面表达（满分25分）82.据预测，社会发展到了2080年时，照顾老年人将会成为一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：1.可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；2.可以陪

老人聊天儿、下棋、做运动等；3.及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打急救电话等。请你根据以上内容写一篇发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。emergencyn.突发事件Ladiesandgen

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________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.