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玉门油田第一中学2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷第一卷（选择题共计85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Maryisthegirl_______parentsareworkinginChina.A.whoB.

whoseC.thatD.which2.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%___aresoldabroad.A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthe

mD.ofthat3.______isknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.As4.Itisreported_____thefloodhasinfluencedthelivesofover200resi

dents.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.which5.WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsis________shealwayshassomanycrazyideas.A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.when6._______isrequir

edthatbynomeans_______hebetrayhismotherlandevenifhelacksmoneyorrights.A.What;canB.It;couldC.It;shouldD.What;could7.Aftertheearthqua

ke,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture8.Itsuddenly___

____tothedetectivethattheprofessorwasprobablymurderedbyhisownwife.A.occurredB.cameaboutC.tookplaceD.happened9Therearest

illmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solvingB.solvedC.beingsolvedD.tobesolved10.Uponenteringtheroom,Ifoundthepla

cecomfortedmeevenbeforemyeyesthedark.A.setasideB.turneddownC.adjustedtoD.droveaway11.Withthesewords________intheirears,Alliedsoldiersp

reparedfor________wouldbecomeknownasD-.Day.A.ring,whichB.ring,whatC.ringing,whatD.ringing,which12.Thecolorsofflowersarere

allydifferent,________frombrightyellowstobrownishyellows.A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged13.______theinfluenceofalcohol

,hecouldn’t______hissonwaslyingtohim.A.With;riskB.With;tellC.Under;distinguishD.Under;ensure14.Thatwasnotthef

irsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,takeB.hadbetrayed,tookC.

hasbetrayed,tookD.hasbetrayed,take15.Thelastthirtyyears_____thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogr

ess.Untiltodaywehavereachedastage_____wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.saw;whichB.see;whereC.areseeing;inwhichD.haveseen;whe

re第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATherearebooksthathaveclimbeduptheladderofthebookshelfthismo

nth.Let’shavealook.NoLookingBackbyShivaniGuptaTwenty-two-year-oldShivanihadthrownapartyoneeveninganda

wokethenextmorninginhospital.Despiteparalyzed(瘫痪)andwheelchair-bound,Shivanirefusedtogiveup.Shewouldn’tletherinabilitytowalkkeep

herfromachievingherambitions.Thisbookisaninspiringtaleaboutsurvivingthechallengesofdisability.CourageBeyondComparebySanjaySharmaThe10sport

smeninthebookarechampionsindiversedisciplineslikeathletics,swimmingandbadminton.Theyovercamephysicallimitationstoreachthetopoftheirchosenfie

lds.Powerfulandinspiring,thesestoriesareheart-warmingremindersthatastrongmindandgreatdeterminationalmos

talwaysovercomethelimitationsofthehumanbody.FacetoFacebyVedMehtaBlindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinI

ndiauntilhewasacceptedtotheArkansasSchoolfortheblind.Theschoolchangedhislife.HegotdegreesatOxfordandHarvardandasuccessfulwrit

ingcareer.Thisistheauthor’sautobiographytouchinguponhischildhood,blindnessandremakinghimself.ThisStarWon’tGoOu

tbyEstherEarlDiagnosedwithcancerattheageof12,EstherEarlwasaverybrightandtalented,butverynormalteenager.Shelivedahope-

filledandgenerouslifeasherphysicalconditiondeclined.Thisautobiographycollectsherjournals,fictionandletters.Thephotographsandessaysof

feredbyherfriendsalsohelptotellherstory.16.Whichbookisaboutsomeathletes’stories?A.NoLookingBack.B.FacetoFa

ce.C.CourageBeyondCompare.D.ThisStarWon’tGoOut.17.WhatisspecialaboutThisStarWon’tGoOut?A.Itisaboutapatient’sexperience.B.Someofitsm

aterialisfromherfriends.C.Itmentionsitsauthor’schildhoodlife.D.Itsauthorhadasuccessfulwritingcareer.18.What

dothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theauthorsaredisabled.B.Thereadersaremainlychildren.C.Theyarestoriesabouttheauthors

.D.Theytalkaboutsomeinspiringtales.BMynephewSamwastheonlychildofthefamily.Hisparentsproudlyshowedhimoff;hisauntsandunclestriedtobethe

firsttoholdhim.Butlaterthingschanged.Duetotheneedofmyjob,myfamilylivedwithSam’sfamilyforashorttime.Bythistime,mydaughterSophiewasalmost3,andwasaremar

kablyintelligentlittlegirl.Shecouldsingchildren’ssongsandrecitelittlepoems.Sophie’sauntsanduncleswerefascinatedbyhersweetness.Sam,whowasseven,hadtot

oleratethisnewlittlehuman,butwasn’tquicktogiveawayhishighposition.Sophie’sthirdbirthdaywasabouttobecelebrated,andthefamilyhad

gatheredpresents.WewereallbusygettingthepartyreadywhenweheardthesharpcryfromSophie.Instantly,ahalfdozenadultsmovedasoneandfoundSophies

ittingonthegroundcrying.Shemighthavefallenofftheseatofherwell-decoratedchair.Wepickedherup,comfortedheranddriedhertear

s.Finally,shesettledlikeaqueenontheroyalthroneofthebirthdaygirl.Nineyearslater,wewentcamping.Aroundthecampfire,Samspo

ke.Hespokeoftheagonyhehadbeenfeelingforalmostadecade.Withadeepsigh,hesharedhissecret.DuringSophie’s3-year-oldbirthday,

afireofjealousycamefromtheproudanddepressiveguywhenhispositionhadbeentakenawaybySophie.Hehadwaitedforhismo

ment.AndthenitcameasSophiewasgoingtositonherbirthdaychair.Howhedelightedinhearingthesoundofhiscompetitorhitti

ngonthefloorandcrying.Samreallyapologizedthen;hisvoicewassoftandsincere.ThoughSamwasseven,hewasoldenoughtofeeljealousofhiscousinandplayedhishoax.Ashe

grewolder,herealizedhismistake,andeventuallyapologizedandlaidhisburdendown.19.HowdidSamfeelaboutSophieatfirst?A.Hehadahatredofher.B.Hewas

afraidofher.C.Hetooknonoticeofher.D.Heenviedhercleverness.20.WhatmadeSophiecryonherbirthdayintheauthor’sfamily’

sopinion?A.HerbeingstartledbySam.B.Herhittingontheseat.C.HerhavingafightwithSam.D.Herfallingdownfromthechair.21.WhatwasSam’ssecr

etabout?A.HewasresponsibleforSophie’scry.B.HelaughedatSophie’sstupidity.C.HetookupSophie’sposition.D.HebrokeSophie

’schair.22.WhichwordscanbestdescribeSamafterhesharedhissecret?A.Upsetandpainful.B.Quietandpeaceful.C.Gentleandreg

retful.D.Ashamedandrelaxed.CHecametoBritain,16,withahandfulofqualifications.￡5inpocketandaburningambition.Thirty-

fiveyearslater,Vijay,51,andhisbrother.Bhikhu.ownadrugcompanywhichdoes$234millionworthofbusinesseachye

ar.Togethertheyareworth￡280millionandnowtheyhavebeenjointlynamed“EntrepreneuroftheYear”.Itisaninspirationalt

ale.Yetdespitetheirwealthandthisaward,Vijayremainsmodestabouttheirsuccess.Hepraiseshismother:“Sheisanincr

ediblelady.Shetaughtushardwork,honestyandwehavebasedourlivesonthosequalities.”In1967,Vijaykissedhism

othergoodbyetoLondontomakehisfortune.“Ihadlittlemorethanmyqualificationsand$5,”saysVijay.“Buttogowiththose,Ihadahugeambitiontomakesometh

ingofmyself,”herecalls.Typically,Vijaylooksonthebrightside.“Whenyoustartfromzero,thingscan’tgetanyworse.Youhaveonlyonewaytogo.andthat’

sup-ifthereisahungerinyourstomachforsuccess.”Vijnysays.“MybrotherandIweredeterminedtobetterourselvesandBritainwasthelandofoppo

rtunity.”By1982,hehadownedsixchemist’sshops,whenBhikhu,athenfinancialanalyst,joinedhim,addingsome“fin

ancialdiscipline”tohiscompany.Vijaysays:“Isimplycouldn’thavedoneitwithouthim.”Asheputsit,“Broughtupundero

neroof,weunderstandoneanotherfromAtoZ.”Vijayiskeentocontinuerepayingthecountryhehasmadehisown.“Wehopew

earemodecitizensandwouldliketoremainso,”hesays.“Weareluckyenoughtoliveinacountrythatneverstandsinourway.”Hismessag

eforyoungpeopleistodothesame:“Identifyyouraim,anddonotletanythingdiscourageyoufromachievingthatgoal.”23.WhatdidVijaypossesswhenstartinghisbus

iness?A.£280millionincash.B.Asmalldrugcompany.C.Thetitle“EntrepreneuroftheYear”.D.Nothingbutqualificationsandambition.24.Whatistherecipe

forVijay’ssuccess?A.Hisbrother’sfinancialaid.B.Hisidentityofmodelcitizen.C.Theperseveranceinhisgoal.D.Encouragingquotesfrommom.25.Whichcanprobably

replacetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4?A.Wesharesomethingincommon.B.Weknoweachotherinsideout.C.Wecountoneachotherincareer.D.Wetwotogeth

ercreatefireandwater.26.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FromPennilesstoMillionaireB.TheSignificanceofEducationC.Th

ePowerofDeepBrotherhoodD.AModestSuccessfulBusinessmanDIt’saconnectedworld,andnearlyeverydevice,appliance,andmachinewithso

mesortofcomputerrunninginsideitcanbeconnectedtoothersthroughtheInternetofThings(IoT).Whatagreatleapforwardinthisjourneywe

callhumancivilization!Butdoesthisrecentadvancementcomewithadarksecretthatcansomedayturnonus?Aresmartdevicesspiesaroundus?Manysmartappliancesto

day,particularlysmartphonesandvirtualassistantsareequippedwithvoicecommandcapabilities.Theycan,therefore,listentoan

drecordyourcommentsandconversationsevenafterthey’vecarriedoutyouroriginalcommand.Concernsaboutdevicesturningonvoi

cecommandbythemselvesandlisteningevenwhenyoudonotenablethefeaturehavealsobeenraised.Thequestionthenis:Whatactuallyhappenswhenyoursmartdevicei

slistening?Howmuchinformationgetsrecorded,andwheredoesthiseventuallyendupin?Takealisteningappcalled“Alph

onso”asanexample.Youcan’tdownloaditdirectlyfromtheAppStore,butitcomeswithsomegamesandappsthatyoucanfix.Whileyouarepla

yinggamesonyoursmartphone,AlphonsocomestolifeandlistenstowhatyouarewatchingonTV.Itthenrecordsthisinformationa

ndsendsittosomeserversomewhere,andthedataisanalyzedtobuildaprofileaboutyourTV-viewinghabits.Alphonsoprovesthatde

vicescanlistentowhatyousayanddo.Alphonsoprovesthatdevicescanlistentowhatyousayanddo.Now,what’stostopdevice

sfromgatheringotherdata?Theycanbemadetolookatchatandtextmessagesoryourcalendar,forexample,everythingaboutyouwouldbefairgame.Somepopularsmarthomep

latformscancontroltheplatformstofallsilentbutstillremainactive,capturingeverywordyouspeakthatcanpotentiallylandyouinsomesortofphishing(网络

欺诈)trouble.Thisseemstobethepricewehavetopayfortheconveniencethattechnologygivesus.Privacyseemsnon-existent.Soweshouldthustakestepstoprotectourselves

fromthiseventuality.27.WhatcanweinferaboutIoTmentionedinparagraph1?A.PeoplerelytoomuchonIoT.B.IoTspiesareexactlyamongus.CIoTcanbea

double-edgedsword.D.IoTmerelycomeswithadarksecret.28.Whatisthepotentialriskassociatedwithsmartdevices?A.VoicecommandcapabilitiesB.Persona

ldataandidentitytheft.C.Originalcommandrecognition.D.Location-basedtrackingfunction.29.Whydoestheauthortake“Alphonso”asanexample?A.Topresent

howsmartdevicessendads.B.Tointroducetheadvantageofvoicecommands.C.Toshowtheusageofdownloadinglisteningapp.D.Toexplainhowhid

denappstealpeople’sprivacy.30.Wheredosethearticlegonext?A.Waystopreventinformationleakage.B.Reasonsforthelossofpersonalda

ta.C.Tricksofobtainingsensitiveinformation.D.Methodsofinteractionswithtechnologies.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.HowtoCommunicateWithaDeafPersonCommunicatingwithadeafpersondoesn’thavetobeasdifficultasitmi

ghtseem.Thetrickistobepatient,straightforward,andtorememberthatdeafpeoplecommunicatevisually.Beforeyouknowit,you’llforg

etyouwereeverworried!Method1:StaringYourConversation_____31_____Youcandothisbymovingintotheperson’sfieldofvisionandwavingfromapolitedistance,o

rbytappingthepersongentlyontheshoulder.Ifit’sarealemergency,youcanalsoturnthelightsoffandonquickly.Positionyourselfcaref

ully.Makesurethatthelightintheroomisshiningdirectlyontoyourface,andthatyou’renotstandingwithyourbacktoalight.

___32___Findouthowthepersonpreferstocommunicate.Somedeafpeoplearebetterlip-readersthanothers.Somedeafpeoplemayprefertowritebackandforthortouseaninte

rpreter.Maninteractionsbetweenthedeafandthehearingrequireacombinationofthesemethods.___33___Method2:Commun

icatingthroughLip-reading.Keepyoursentencessimpleanduseplainlanguage.____34____Themorecomplexyourphrasingandvocabulary,themo

relikelyyourdeafcompanionistomisssomething.Trytoavoidusingslangorexpressionsthataren’twidelyknown.Whensomeoneelseisspeakingd

on’tturnawayfromthedeafpersoninyourgroup.____35____Youdon’thavetolookatthedeafpersonwhilesomeoneelseis

talking,buttrytomakesureyourfaceisvisible.A.Gettheperson’sattention.B.It’simportantnottalktooquickly.C.Or,they’llmisspartsoftheconversation.D.Ifso,it

’llmakethemfeelleftoutoftheconversation.E.Standdirectlyinfrontoftheperson,atanormaldistance.F.Thebestwaytoknowwhichmethodsaremo

steffectiveistoask.G.Trynottobetoodifficultwhenusingyourwordsinthebeginning.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AfterIturned80,mydaug

hteraskedtoseemydrivinglicence.WhenI____36____ittoher,shecutitintopieces.AtfirstIdidn’t____37____whyandIwasalittlebit____38____.Shesa

idsomanyofmy____39____endeddrivingthedayaftertheykilledpeopleortheymadepeopleinjuredwhentheyweredrivingonthecrowded____40____.ShethoughtthatIshoulds

top____41____thedaybeforethathappenedtome.,Shethentookmetoouryardand____42____meabeautifulredadulttricycle(三轮自行车).After

that,shegavemeanICcardtotakea____43____ifIwantedtogoout.Ittookabitoftimeto____44____thischangeandIgraduallyunde

rstooditwasformy____45____.Oneneighborhadoncedrivenintoafarmand____46____thebackdoorofit.Anotherfriendofmyagehaddri

venintoastore,____47____alotofgoodsandinjuringhimselfseriously.Sohewasforbiddentodriveafterhecamebackfromthe____

48____.Atfirstitdidnotseemtobeanicething,butnowIrealizethatitisreallygoodforme.Iamhealthier,strongerandhavehadmany____49____w

ithmytricycle.What’smore,Ifoundthatthecitybusesareeasyandvery____50____totake.Foronly50centsaride,Ican____51____manyplacesofi

nterestinthecity.NowIdon’tneedtobuygasandinsuranceformycar____52____.Somanypeoplehaveknownmenow,andIcan____53____comehomeaslat

eas11pmonthebuswithoutfeeling____54____.Icanalsoridemytricycletothebeachwithoutworryingaboutparking.What’smore,I’mdoingsomethinggoodto____55____

theenvironment.36.A.threwB.handedC.deliveredD.pushed37.A.doubtB.imagineC.complainD.understand38.A.angryB.nervousC.seriousD.

worried39.A.styleB.appearanceC.ageD.character40.A.marketB.stationC.beachD.street41.A.joggingB.drivingC.travellingD.riding42.A.bookedB.boughtC.sh

owedD.left43A.busB.trainC.tripD.picture44.A.declareB.predictC.stateD.accept45.A.businessB.independenceC.safetyD.resp

onsibility46.A.lookedintoB.runintoC.brokeintoD.gotinto47.A.producingB.stealingC.purchasingD.destroying48.

A.hospitalB.vacationC.storeD.factory49.A.challengesB.connectionsC.adventuresD.disagreements50.A.difficultB.ch

eapC.crowdedD.boring51.A.exploreB.discoverC.analyzeD.preserve52.A.quicklyB.regularlyC.ultimatelyD.gradually.53.A.neverB.als

oC.stillD.even54.A.boredB.upsetC.afraidD.embarrassed55.A.benefitB.polluteC.controlD.affect第二卷(非选择题共计65分)第一节单词拼写:用单词的正确形式完成句子。(每词1分，共15分)56.The

improvementinsalesfigureshada________(有益的)influenceonthecompanyasawhole.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Thelittleboylongedforthe________（批准）ofgoingboating.(根据汉语提示单

词拼写)58.Onlyiftheyacceptthemselvesjoyfullycanpeoplegetlong-term________(满足).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Marty’sfat

herfelta________(烦恼的)whenheheardthatMartyhadquarrelledwithhisclassmateinclass.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)60.Aftermakingafew________(调整)tohercomputer,Taylorf

inallycanattendthevideomeetingtobeheldtomorrow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)61.Iwasabita________(惊恐的)atthestrangers’scream.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)62Imad

ean________(道歉)toherfornotgoingtoherbirthdayparty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)63.Suchcreatureshaverarelybeenseenaliveastheyliveata________(深度)ofsixhundredfeet.

(根据汉语提示单词拼写)64.Guestsneedingspecialservicesshouldmake________(安排)atthereceptiondeskinadvance.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.Jack________(捐赠)bloodt

otheRedCrossforthevictimsoftheearthquake.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)66.Peoplewithdifferent________(残疾)arenowofferedchancestodomanythingstoenrichtheirl

ives.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.Thisserviceisprovidedinthe________(大多数)ofrestaurantshere.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)68.Previousteachingexperienceisaneces

sary________(资格)forthisjob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.Childrenunderten,unless________(陪伴)bytheirparents,won’tbeallowedintothecenter.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.The

goalofthecampaignwastoremove________(种族的)discrimination.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Formanyyoungpeople,theyare____71____(die)tobeadmittedintotheirdreamuniversitybecauseitisone.ofthemostimportantstage

softheirlives.Itisthetime____72____youngpeoplewillmoveoutoftheirhometolivewithotherpeople,oftenstrangers.People,____73____(especial)intheUS,oftentrav

elveryfarfromhometostudy.Itisatimetobe____74____(independence).Atuniversity,____75____isrecommendedthatyouattendlec

turesbyprofessorswhoareleadingfiguresintheirstudy.Theopportunitytolearnfromandtodiscusswiththemiswhatdrivessomepeople_

___76____(apply)toauniversity.Students____77____(require)tochooseamajorthattheywishtostudy.Apart____78____

theacademicbenefit,lifeatuniversityalsocanallowstudentstodevelop____79____(they)interestsinmanyfields.Therefore,un

iversityisaplace_____80_____youattain(获得)knowledge,developyourvaluesandacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.第三节短文改错。（每小题1

分，共计10分）81.假定你英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词

。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线。并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenLiMingw

asaprimaryschoolstudent,hehadtowearingglasses.Nowheisbecomingmoreandmorenear-sighted.Themorehereads,thethickhisglassesb

ecome.AsfarasIknowit,moreandmorestudentshavepooreyesightinChina.Whydidsomanystudentshavetowearglasses?Sometime

stheyreadinstrongsunlightandsometimestheyreadinplaceswhichthelightistoopoor.SomewatchTVtoomany.Someevenhaveaba

dhabitofreadinginbed.Asresult,theireyesightbecomespoorerandpoorer.Ithinkstudentsshouldknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheir

eye.Theyshouldreadinplaceswithenoughlight.Lookoutofthewindoworjustgooutbeforereadingforawhile.Inaword,wes

houldrelaxoureyesasoftenaspossibly.第四节书面表达（满分25分）82.据预测，社会发展到了2080年时，照顾老年人将会成为一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：1.可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需

要进行调整；2.可以陪老人聊天儿、下棋、做运动等；3.及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打急救电话等。请你根据以上内容写一篇发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。emergencyn.突发事件Ladiesandge

ntlemen，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.