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安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年第一学期期中考查高一英语试题命题教师:审题教师:注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后
,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydoesCindyknowmuchab
outanimals?A.Sheworksonafarm.B.Shereallylikesanimals.C.Sheoncelivedonthefarm.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themodernlifestyle.B.Apaint
ing.C.Atriptothecountryside.3.WhatdoesMaryprobablydo?A.Sheisajournalist.B.Sheisafirefighter.C.Sheisananimaltrainer.4.WhoisMike?A.Thewo
man’shusband.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sson.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandst
udent.B.Assistantandshopper.C.Customerandrepairman.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whodoesthew
omanwanttobuyasofafor?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Herself.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inagrocerystore.B.Inabeddingshop.C.Inasuperm
arket.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A.Writetwoessays.B.Preparearesearchpaper.C.StudyforanE
nglishtest.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherclasses?A.Excited.B.Stressed.C.Bored.10.WhatisTheGrapesofWrath?A.Ashorts
tory.B.Amovie.C.Asadbook.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Livingfarfromworkplaces.B.Communicationindustry.C.Morejobopportunities
.12.Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman?A.Savingmoretime.B.Havingalotoffreedom.C.Takingcareofth
efamilyeasily.13.Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman’sopinion?A.Britishcompanywillmoveoverseas.B.Allc
ompanieswillemployhomeworkers.C.Peoplewillworkathomeforaforeigncompany.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.WhatisPenny’scurrentproble
m?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasanearache.15.HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesa
day.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.17.WhatdoesthemanaskPenn
ytodointheend?A.Makeanappointment.B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.Takethemedicineproperly.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Howmanyfactorsofcaraccidentsarementioned?A
.2.B.3.C.4.19.Whatmeasurehasbeentakentoreducecaraccidents?A.Improvedhighwaydesign.B.Strictertrafficmanagement.C.St
rengthenedtrainingfordrivers.20.Whatremainsanimportantcauseofroadaccidents?A.Poortrafficcontrol.B.Somedriv
erlesscars.C.Drivers’carelessness.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AOnlinejobshaveopenedthedoorformanypeopletoearnaliving(谋生)ormakesomeextramoneyfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisincl
udesteensaswell.Ifyou’relookingforsuchajob,herearesomechoicesyoucanconsider.CustomerServiceIfyouare16yearsoldandover,youhaveacha
ncetoworkwithUhaulasacustomerserviceperson.Youjustneedtohaveagoodpairofhead-phonesandhigh-speedInternetinordert
odothisjob.Basicpaystartsat$7.50anhour.SellItemsOnlineSellingitemsonlineisoneoftheeasiestwaystomakequic
kcash.TeenscanturnitintoagoodbusinessbysellingthingsonBonanza.Youneedtostartsortingthrough(分类)itemsatyourhomethatarenolongerbeingusedandlis
tthemforsale.TakeSurveysAnothereasytaskteenscandotoearnmoneyistotakesurveysonline.Youdon’tneedanyworkexperience
todothisandcanbeasyoungas13yearsoldtogetstarted.SurveysiteslikeVIPVoices,Swagbucks,HarrisPoll,E-Poll,andPaidViewpointallowteenstostarttakingsurv
eysforcashandgiftcards.AndyouropinionsshouldbeexpressedclearlyinEnglish.EtsyDoyoulovetomakenewthings?YoucanopenupanEtsyshoptoshare
yourworks.EtsyisgreatforDIYerswhocancreatenewproducts.Ifyouareunder18,youjustneedaparentwhoiswillingtohelpmanageyourshop.21
.WhatdoesBonanzaallowteenstodo?A.Learnaboutcomputerscience.B.Testnewproductsforcustomers.C.Receivetrainingincustomerservice.D.Makemoneyout
oftheirolditems.22.Whatisrequiredtotakesurveysonlineforteens?A.HavingagoodknowledgeofEnglish.B.Havingawiderangeofinterests.C.Having
agoodpairofheadphones.D.Havingsomerelatedworkexperience.23.WhatisspecialaboutthosewhoownanEtsyshop?A.Theyareinterestedinhistor
y.B.Theyhaveacreativemind.C.Theyenjoybuyingthingsonline.D.Theyaregoodatcollectingusedthings.BThepopular
ityofChinese-ownedvideo-sharingserviceTikTok(抖音)continuestogrowamongyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.In201
9,expertssaytheservicemorethandoubleditsAmericanuserbaseto37million.TikTokisespeciallypopularwithteensandyoungadults.Theserviceletsuserscreateand
sharetheirshortvideosthattheythinkinterestinganduseful.Manyofthemareunder15seconds.TheTikTokappoffersawidecho
iceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffectstoolstohelpcreateavideo.SomeTikTok-basedmemes(表情包)areverypopular.Videosoftenincludepopularsongsfromwe
ll-knownartistsandTikTokhasevenhelpedlaunchthecareersofnewmusicstars.TikTokisconsideredacompetitortothevideo-sharingappSnapchat,aswellasFacebook'sIns
tagramservice.SnapchatandInstagramalsomainlyinterestyounguserswithawidemixofphotosandvideoscenteredlargelyonfashion,popcultureandh
umor.Lastyear,TikTokwasthesecond-mostdownloadedappfromAppleandGooglestores.OnlyWhatsAppwasdownloadedmore.ResearchcompanySensor
TowerguessespeoplehavedownloadedtheTikTokapp1.65billiontimes.TikTokhasbeenusedbymanymajorcompaniestoreachyoungpe
oplewhouselittleornotraditionalmedia.OneofthosecompaniesisAmerican-basede.l.f.Cosmetics(化妆品).Themakeupcompany'schiefmarketer,KoryMarchisot
to,saidthatTikTokis"wheretheGenZpartyis".GenZisanameusedtocallthegenerationbornbetweenthelate1990sandtheearly2000s.“That'swherethey'reallh
angingout,"Marchisottosaid.CompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising.Often,thecompaniescreateuser"challenges"aspartoftheiradve
rtisementcampaigns.TikTokuserscreated3millionvideosthatreceivedmorethan4billionview.24.WhichwordcanbestdescribethevideoscreatedonTikTok?A.Tradi
tional.B.Boring.C.Serious.D.Various.25.WhichwasdownloadedmostfromAppleandGooglestoreslastyear?A.TikTok.B.Snapchat.C.Ins
tagram.D.WhatsApp.26.WhatcancompaniesdoonTikTok?A.Challengetheircompetitors.B.Makeadvertisements.C.Holdmusi
cconcerts.D.Promoteusers'abilitiestomakevideos.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TikTokKeepsGrowingAmongUSYouthB.HowtoSha
reShortVideosC.FacebookAchievesGreatSuccessD.CompaniesBenefitMuchfromVideosC21-year-oldJasmineHarrisoncomplete
dthe2020TaliskerWhiskyAtlanticChallengein70days,3hoursand48minutes—anewworldrecordfortheyoungestfemaletorowaloneacrosstheAtlantic.Harrison,who’
sfromNorthYorkshire,England,didn’thaveloadsofexperienceinrowinglongdistances.Inherchildhood,shecouldnoteven
dreamofsuchanambition.She’donlygottentheideathreeyearsearlierwhenshehappenedtobeinAntigua,teachingswimming,andsawtheendofthe2017Tal
iskerWhiskyAtlanticChallenge.“Talkingtoafamilymemberofayoungmanthathadjustcompletedit,Igottoknowjusthowamazingathingitwas.Ididn’tsay‘notachanc
eIwoulddothat,’butitwasmoreafactofwhynotdoit?”shesaid.Everyday,Harrisonwouldrowforabout12hours,pushingher550-poundboatsheboughtwithsom
emoneyacrosstheocean,coveringroughly90kilometers.Thejourneyleftherwithmuchtimeallbyherself,whichshesaidsheenjoyed.Butthingsgotalittle
harderafterherspeakerfellinthewaterandshecouldnolongerlistentohermusic.Shehadothercompanyalongtheway.Shesawlot
sofsealife,includingseveralwhales.Oneevenroseoutoftheoceanrightnexttoherboat.“I’mintheirenvironment,”shesaid.“It’sjustamazing.
”Twice,herboatwasturnedoverinthenightbylargewaves.Thesecondtime,shehurtherarmquitebadly.Anothertime,shenearlyranintoas
hip.Whenherfoodranout,shelivedoncookiesandchocolate.Inthefaceofgreathardshipandloneliness,shekeptgoin
g.OnFebruary20,2021,shereachedtheislandofAntigua—theendofthejourney.Shecelebratedherarrivalwithaburgerandfries.2
8.WhatmadeHarrisonparticipateinthe2020TaliskerWhiskyAtlanticChallenge?A.Herexperienceofwatchingarace
.B.Herchildhoodhobbyanddream.C.Herswimmingteachingexperience.D.Herfamilymembers’encouragement.29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHarri
son’soceantrip?A.Pleasant.B.Adventurous.C.Boring.D.Expensive.30.WhendidHarrisonbeginrowingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone?A.InNovember.B.InD
ecember.C.InJanuary.D.InFebruary.31.WhatcanwelearnfromHarrison’sstory?A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Difficultiesstrengthenthemi
nd.C.Nowayisimpossibletocourage.D.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.DAcityinSouthKorea,whichhastheworld’slargestnumberofpeopleusings
martphones,hasplacedflashinglightsandlaserbeamsataroadcrossingtowarn“smartphonezombies”tolookupanddriverstoslowdown,inthehopeofpreventingaccident
s.Thedesignersofthesystemweremotivatedbygrowingworrythatmorepedestriansgluedtotheirphoneswillbecomevictimsinacountrythatalreadyhassomeofthehighestro
addeathandinjuryratesamongdevelopedcountries.State-runKoreaInstituteofCivilEngineeringandBuildingTechnology(KICT)believesitssystemof
flashinglightsatzebracrossingscanwarnbothpedestriansanddrivers.Inadditiontored,yellowandblueLEDlights
onthepavement,“smombies”-smartphonezombies-willbewarnedbylaserbeamprojectedfrompowerpolesandawarningsenttothephonesbyanappthattheyareabouttostepintot
raffic.“Increasingnumberofsmombieaccidentshaveoccurredinpedestriancrossings,sothesezombielightsareessentialtopreventthesepedestrianaccidents,”saidKIC
TseniorresearcherKimJong-hoon.Driversarewarnedbytheflashinglights,whichhaveshowntobeeffective83.4percentofthetimeintheinstitute’stestsinvolvingab
out1,000vehicles.In2017,morethan1,600pedestrianswerekilledinautorelatedaccidents,whichisabout40percentoftotaltraffic
deaths,accordingtodatafromtheTrafficAccidentAnalysisSystem.Fornow,thesmombiewarningsystemisplacedonly
inIlsan,asuburbancityabout30kmnorthwestofthecapital,Seoul,butisexpectedtogonationwide,accordingtotheinstitute.KimDan-hee,a2
3-year-oldresidentofIlsan,welcomedthesystem,sayingshewasoftentooabsorbedinherphonetoremembertolookatt
raffic.“Thisflashinglightmakesmefeelsafeasitmakesmelookaroundagain,andIhopethatwecanhavemoreoftheseintown,”shesaid.3
2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“smartphonezombies”inparagraph1referto?A.Pedestriansburiedintheirphones.B.Driversdriving
afterdrunk.C.Passengerscrazyaboutphones.D.Policemeninchargeoftraffic.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthewarningsystem?A.Ithasreduceddeathrateby83.4%.B.Ith
asbeenspreadnationwide.C.Itgivesawarningtothesmartphones.D.Itisbeingtriedoutinmanyplaces.34.Whatwastheresidents’attitu
detothetrafficsystem?A.Negative.B.Unconcerned.C.Disapproving.D.Favorable.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FlashingLightsAreUsedtoPreventAccide
ntsB.SmartphoneZombiesAreCausingTrafficAccidentsC.SouthKoreaWarnsSmartphoneZombiesofTrafficD.SouthKoreaWarnsDriv
erstoLookUp第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanytheoriesthatsuggestdifferentwaysofimprovingmemory
orthinkingmoreclearly.Oneofthoseistheideathataddingrosemary(迷迭香)toyourfoodorwater,orevenbreathinginitsfragrance,cangiveyourbrainaboost.Firs
t,it’simportanttounderstandwhatrosemaryis.____36____It’saperennial,meaningthatonceyouplantit,itshouldre-groweveryyearwhentheweatheriswarmenoug
hforittodoso.It’snativetoAsiaandtheMediterranean.____37____Rosemaryisrelatedtothemint(薄荷)familyofplants.Whenitblo
oms,itsflowersarewhite,purple,pinkordeepblue.Itisoftenusedasaflavorinfood,includingsoups,meat,fishandotherMediterraneanfood.Andithasasomewhatb
itterflavor.Somepeoplealsoenjoyteaflavoredwithrosemary.____38____Onestudythatinvolved28olderadultsfoundthatconsumptionofasmallam
ountofdriedrosemarypowderwasassociatedwithstatisticallysignificantlyimprovedmemoryspeed.____39____Researchersfoundthattheirmemoryof
imagesandnumbersimprovedwhentheessentialoilofrosemarywassprayedintheroom.____40____Butonetheoryisthatrose
maryappearstohavesomeantioxidant(抗氧剂)propertiesthatmayoffersomehealingforthedamageinourbodies.Anotherideai
sthatrosemaryappearstoloweranxiety,whichinturn,mayincreasetheabilitytoconcentrate.Whilerosemaryshowssomepromise
forboostingourbrainpower,it’simportanttocheckwithyourdoctorbeforeyoubeginhavingit.A.ButitisgrownintheUnitedStates
,aswell.B.Rosemaryisaherbwithneedle-likeleaves.C.Here’swhatresearchhasfoundaboutrosemary.D.Itisunknownifthosebenefitsw
ouldholdtrueforhumans.E.It’snotknownforsurewhytheremaybeabenefitfromrosemary.F.Rosemaryisalsousedasaperfumeandaddedtoshamp
ooandsoap.G.Anotherstudywasperformedwith53studentsbetween13and15yearsold.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题
所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherneverkeptanythingforemotionalpurposes—exceptonce.IwastheonlyoneinmyfamilywhocaredaboutbaseballandIalways____41_
___watchingmyheroesatYankeeStadium.Onewinter,Iwrotedownascheduleforthesummerdatesanddreamedeverynight.Tomysurprise,oneeveningIsawmyfath
er____42____itbeforegoingouttowork.ThefollowingSunday,hetoldme,“Let’sputawaysomemoneyintoa____43____eachweek,andmaybewecangotoYankeeStadiumth
issummer.”I____44____washedoutajarand____45____alabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.Eachofus____46____tothejarweekly.However,westillhadn’tgonetoagame
becausemyfatherhadtoworkeverySaturday.Sooneday,I____47____himoftheremainingtime,andthenhe____48____me,“Don’tworryandw
e’llhaveafreeSaturday.”Onthemorningofthelastgame,Iwaswaitinghopelesslywithno____49____ofmyfatherwhoh
adbeentoworkwhenhesuddenlyappearedandyelled,“Igottwo_____50_____!”.Icouldhardly_____51_____whenwefinallysattogether,fatherandso
n,watchingmyNewYorkYankees.Isatcheering,butformyfather,allIcouldseeisaface_____52_____tirednessfromworkingallweek.In1963,myfatherdied
suddenlywhileworking.Inhisbedroom,Inoticeda_____53_____ticketinhisyellowishbook,whichread,OctoberI,1960,GeneralAdmission.Myfa
ther,who_____54_____nothingforemotionalreasons,haddecidedtokeepthis,a(n)_____55_____ofourafternoontogether.41.A.wo
rriedaboutB.dreamedofC.triedoutD.livedon42.A.exploringB.examiningC.checkingD.tearing43.A.bottleB.bowlC.jarD
.cup44.A.slowlyB.patientlyC.unwillinglyD.immediately45.A.identifiedB.attachedC.createdD.bought46.A.contribu
tedB.referredC.donatedD.attended47.A.informedB.accusedC.inquiredD.warned48.A.rescuedB.scoldedC.comfortedD.encouraged49.A.signalB.signC.replyD.com
pany50.A.ballsB.coinsC.ticketsD.flags51.A.breatheB.imagineC.standD.jump52.A.filledwithB.decoratedwithC.equippedwithD.coupledwith53.A.prettyB.pla
inC.freshD.faded54.A.broughtB.abandonedC.producedD.saved55.A.impressionB.memoryC.honorD.gift第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Recently,anInter
netslangwordFoxior“Buddhist”isbecoming____56____(increase)popularasitencouragespeople,especially____
57____youngtoremaincalmandpeacefulandavoidconflictsasmuchaspossible,inotherwords,tolivelikeaBuddha.Thep
hrase____58____(create)forthefirsttimein2014inJapantodescribeyoungmenwhonolongerbothertostartrelationshipswithwomenorfollowsome
oneelse’slifepath.Theyprefertostayintheirownpeacefulworldwithoutbeingdisturbedandcarelittleaboutpassionandsuccess.Inthisfast-changingandcompetiti
veworld,manypeopleare____59____heavypressure.It’sonlynaturalthatpeopleareseekingforaspiritualbay.However,som
ewouldcompare“foxi”with“demotivational(无动力的)culture”,aphrase____60____describesyoungpeoplewhofeelaimlessandpowerless.Theysaythatfoxiactually____61
____(reflect)therealitythatyoungpeoplearelosingtheirwilltofight.Theyarepretending____62____(keep)ahealthyandwiseattitudetoward
s____63____(fail)simplybecausetheyareincapable(无能的)ofsucceeding.Allinall,thereisonethingthat“BuddhistYoungsters”shouldbasi
callykeep__64__mind:Youmaywanttokeepacalmmindset,butyoushouldneverstop_____65_____(fight)foryourselves!第
四部分单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Ifsomeoneorsomethingisr_____________foraparticulareventorsituation,theyaret
hecauseofitortheycanbeblamedforit.67.Hisp__________thatthesystemshouldbechangedwasrejected.68.Itwasgettingdarkeranddarker,andwewaited___________
(焦虑地)forthearrivalofthenextbus.69.Thehardtimeofherlifehasaffectedbothherm___________andphysicalhealth.70.TheChine
segovernmentis_____________(关心)aboutenvironmentalprotection.71.Hehasbeenworkinginthefactorysincehe______________(毕业)fromNanjingUniv
ersity.72.Theproductwasdevelopedin_____________(反响,回应)tocustomerdemand.73.Thedealwillputthecompanyina________(独特的,独一无二的)positiontoexportgoodstoEas
ternEurope.74.Ifit'salegalmatteryouneedtoseek______________(专业的)advice.75.Weinterviewedeach____________(单独的,个别的)memberofthecommunity
.高一期中英语答案听力(20分)1-5CBACC6-10ABABC11-15BACCB16-20CABAB阅读(40分)21-23DAB24-27DDBA28-31ABBC32-35ACDC36-40BAFGE完型(15分)41-45B
CCDB46-50AACBC51-55AADDB语法填空(15分)56.increasingly57.the58.wascreated59.under60.that(which)61.reflects62.tokeep63.failure64.in6
5.fighting单词拼写(10分)66.responsible67.proposal68.anxiously69.mental70.concerned71.graduated72.response73.uni
que74.professional75.individual获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com